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A07742 Summary:

BILL NOA07742A
 
SAME ASNo Same As
 
SPONSORPaulin
 
COSPNSRThiele, Seawright
 
MLTSPNSR
 
Rpld 4603, amd Pub Health L, generally; amd 1119, Ins L
 
Promotes efficient and effective oversight of continuing care retirement communities; transfers certain powers and duties from the continuing care retirement community council to the commissioner of health; repeals certain provisions of law relating thereto.
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A07742 Actions:

BILL NOA07742A
 
06/06/2023referred to health
01/03/2024referred to health
04/05/2024amend and recommit to health
04/05/2024print number 7742a
04/09/2024reported referred to ways and means
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A07742 Memo:

NEW YORK STATE ASSEMBLY
MEMORANDUM IN SUPPORT OF LEGISLATION
submitted in accordance with Assembly Rule III, Sec 1(f)
 
BILL NUMBER: A7742A
 
SPONSOR: Paulin
  TITLE OF BILL: An act to amend the public health law and the insurance law, in relation to promoting efficient and effective oversight of continuing care retirement communities; and to repeal certain provisions of such law relating thereto   PURPOSE: Article 46 of the Public Health Law (PHL) was enacted in 1989 to estab- lish Continuing Care Retirement Communities (CCRCs) in New York. Later amendments included Article 46A, which established fee-for service (FFS) CCRCs, and a Life Care at Home program added in 2015. CCRCs provide a full range of services including independent housing, assisted living and nursing home care to residents in a campus setting as their needs change. Since the early 1990s the number of CCRCs and similar communi- ties has greatly increased across the nation, becoming one of the prima- ry means by which seniors of varying income levels are able to fund and provide for their ongoing health care, services, and housing needs. However, since Article 46 was enacted here in New York, only 12 CCRCs have become operational. In the 30 years since its enactment, Article 46 has become outdated and now represents a major impediment to the devel- opment and expansion of CCRCs in New York. The regulatory framework and policies stemming from Articles 46 and 46-A create an environment in which it is: (1) prohibitively expensive and administratively burdensome to consider starting a new CCRC or expanding a current community; and (2) extremely difficult for current communities to operate efficiently and make their services more affordable to residents. Statutory and regulatory reforms are needed to modernize the Article 46 and 46-A provisions and eliminate barriers to the development, expansion, and efficient operation of CCRCs in New York while preserving vitally impor- tant resident protections. A first step in modernizing the governance of CCRCs is to consolidate authority for establishment and operational oversight of CCRCs into the Department of Health.   SUMMARY OF PROVISIONS: Sections one and two of the bill amend sections 4602 and 4603 of the PHL to assign an advisory role to the Continuing Care Retirement Community Council and delegate the other duties of the CCRC Council to the Commis- sioner of Health. This includes granting certificates of authority, with final approval for nursing home beds remaining with the Public Health and Health Planning Council (PHHPC), and oversight of operating communi- ties. Section three of the bill amends section 4604 of the PHL to clarify that the Commissioner of Health is responsible for conducting reviews of various aspects of an application for a certificate of authority to operate a CCRC, in concert with the PHHPC (for nursing home beds); the attorney general (for 'selected forms of independent living unit owner- ship); and any designee(s) of the Commissioner. Sections four, five and six of the bill make conforming amendments to sections 4604 and 4604-a of the PHL related to the transfer of CCRC Council authority to the Commissioner of Health. Sections seven and eight of the bill make conforming amendments to sections 4605-a and 4605-b of the PHL related to the transfer of approval authority for continuing care at home contracts to the Commis- sioner of Health. Sections nine and ten of the bill make conforming amendments to sections 4607 (CCRC) and 4658 (FFS CCRC) of the PHL related to reports that would need to be made to the Commissioner of Health. Section eleven of the bill amends section 4608 of the PHL to transfer the approval of changes in contacts, fees and charges by operating CCRCs from the Superintendent of Financial Services to the Commissioner of Health. Section twelve of the bill amends section 4614 of the PHL to eliminate the responsibility of the Superintendent of Financial Services to participate in on-site examinations of CCRCs conducted by the Commis- sioner of Health at least once every three years. Section thirteen amends section 4667 of the PHL to assign responsibility for the triennial audit of FFS CCRCs solely to the Commissioner of Health. Sections thirteen through nineteen of the bill amend sections 4615, 4616 and 4617 (CCRC) and sections 4668, 4669 and 4670 (FFS CCRC) of the PHL to authorize the Commissioner of Health, with the consent of the PHHPC, to take actions related to revocation, suspension or annulment of a certificate of authority; appointment of a caretaker; and/or receiver- ship of a CCRC. Sections nineteen through twenty-seven of the bill make conforming amendments to sections 4621 and 4623 (CCRC) and sections 4651, 4654, 4655,4657, 4658 and 4659 (FFS CCRC) of the PHL to substitute the Commis- sioner of Health for the CCRC Council related to promulgation of regu- lations, approvals of certificates of authority, and content of various disclosures. Section twenty-eight of the bill amends section 4611 of the PHL to authorize the Commissioner of Health to establish reserve and asset levels for CCRCs. Section twenty-nine of the bill amends section 1119 of the insurance law to remove requirements that CCRCs comply with rules of the Department of Financial Service to reflect the consolidation of authority in the Department of Health. Sections thirty through thirty-three of the bill allow the Commissioner of Health to increase the amount of the priority reservation fee that CCRCs can accept from prospective residents. Section thirty-four of the bill requires the Commission of Health and the Superintendent of Financial Services to make recommendations regard- ing the resources the Department of health will require to assume responsibilities currently performed by the Department of Financial Services. Section thirty-five of the bill clarifies that the Commissioner of Health may contract for actuarial services currently performed by the Department of Financial Services. Section thirty-six of the bill establishes an immediate effective date.   JUSTIFICATION: Articles 46 and 46-A of the PHL, and the regulations and policies that emanate from these laws, make the establishment and operation of CCRCs unnecessarily complex and expensive in New York as compared to other states. Two State agencies, the Department of Health (DOH) and the Department of Financial Services (DFS), review applications for entrance-fee CCRC models, while three State agencies (DOH, DFS and the Office of the Attorney General) review applications for equity model CCRCs. The resulting review process is protracted, exceedingly complex, duplicative and expensive. Ongoing oversight of CCRC community oper- ations, marketing practices, contracting, fees and investments is burdensome, time-consuming and adds significantly to the cost of operat- ing these communities. This, in turn, increases fees to residents. Those provisions of Article 46 and Article 46-A that mandate multiple agency involvement should be revised to consolidate oversight in DOH and make it clear that other agencies are involved in a limited consultative role, as with other health care models such as managed long term care plans. Although this may have been the original intent of the statute, actual practice has evolved over the years such that there are competing interests among agencies in terms of authority to regulate CCRCs. Because they offer multiple levels of care, CCRCs are subjected to repeat and duplicative State survey inspections. These multiple surveys are costly to both the State and the community; they are disruptive to operations and residents; and findings are often contradictory between survey teams. When the three-agency construct was created thirty years ago, DOH lacked any excellence with health insurance so the Department of Insurance (now DFS) was needed for their insurance expertise. Since that time, DOH assumed .responsibility for the Medicaid program and the Child Health Plus program, the Essential Health Plan and the New York State of Health (the State's Health Insurance Marketplace)were created .under DOH over- sight. DOH now oversees the health coverage for more than 7 million New Yorkers. The CCRC Council was originally conceived as the coordinating body between the three agencies. It is Seeded with the statutory responsibil- ity for providing final approval for the establishment of and opera- tional changes to CCRCs. This construct has not proven to be efficacious and is inconsistent with the goal of consolidating authority into one agency. In addition, in recent years the Council has experienced diffi- culty achieving a quorum, which has delayed approvals. Delays can lead to increases in construction and financing costs. Both nationally and here in New York, CCRCs have proven themselves to be financially stable and sound investments for residents and surrounding communities. Contrary to costing the State money, CCRCs are a proven economic driver for local communities. They are a sound investment that pays dividends in managing the care and housing needs of seniors; provide an alternative to estate planning to qualify for Medicaid; and enable seniors to remain near family members and friends. The CCRC model is not a new Medicaid program that will cost the State money. Quite the opposite, seniors who invest in their care and housing needs through a CCRC do not divest their assets to qualify for Medicaid-funded services.   LEGISLATIVE HISTORY: 2019: A.8193 - vetoed 2017-2018: A.6450 - referred to Health 2016: A.10657 - referred to Health   FISCAL IMPLICATIONS: Positive to the State. The economic activity associated with further *CCRC development and operation would be expected to generate additional tax revenues to the State. Reduced reliance on Medicaid associated with CCRC residency would save State and federal dollars.   EFFECTIVE DATE: Immediately, except that the consolidation of authority into DOH would not occur until June 1, 2024, and further provided that the Commissioner of Health may make regulations beforehand that would become effective at the same time as the law.
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A07742 Text:



 
                STATE OF NEW YORK
        ________________________________________________________________________
 
                                         7742--A
 
                               2023-2024 Regular Sessions
 
                   IN ASSEMBLY
 
                                      June 6, 2023
                                       ___________
 
        Introduced  by  M.  of  A.  PAULIN,  THIELE,  SEAWRIGHT -- read once and
          referred to the Committee on Health -- recommitted to the Committee on
          Health in accordance  with  Assembly  Rule  3,  sec.  2  --  committee
          discharged, bill amended, ordered reprinted as amended and recommitted
          to said committee

        AN ACT to amend the public health law and the insurance law, in relation
          to  promoting  efficient  and  effective  oversight of continuing care
          retirement communities; and to repeal certain provisions of  such  law
          relating thereto
 
          The  People of the State of New York, represented in Senate and Assem-
        bly, do enact as follows:
 
     1    Section 1. Section 4602 of the public health law, as added by  chapter
     2  689 of the laws of 1989, the section heading and subdivisions 1 and 2 as
     3  amended  by  chapter  659  of the laws of 1997, the opening paragraph of
     4  subdivision 1 as amended by section 81 of part A of chapter  62  of  the
     5  laws of 2011, the opening paragraph of subdivision 2 as amended by chap-
     6  ter  549 of the laws of 2014, subdivision 3 as amended by chapter 155 of
     7  the laws of 2012, is amended to read as follows:
     8    § 4602. [Continuing care retirement community  council]  Commissioner;
     9  powers and duties.  [1. The continuing care retirement community council
    10  is  hereby established, to consist of the following, or their designees:
    11  the attorney general; the commissioner; the director of the  office  for
    12  the  aging;  and eight public members appointed by the governor with the
    13  advice and consent of the senate. Such public members shall be represen-
    14  tative of the public, and have a demonstrated expertise or  interest  in
    15  continuing  care  retirement communities; provided that no more than one
    16  such member shall be a sponsor, owner, operator, manager,  member  of  a
    17  board  of  directors,  or  shareholder  of  a continuing care retirement
    18  community. At least two public members shall be residents of a  continu-
    19  ing  care retirement community. At least one of the public members shall
    20  be a representative of an organization with demonstrated  experience  in

         EXPLANATION--Matter in italics (underscored) is new; matter in brackets
                              [ ] is old law to be omitted.
                                                                   LBD11682-02-4

        A. 7742--A                          2

     1  representing the interests of senior citizens. The public members of the
     2  council  shall  have  fixed  terms  of  four years. The council shall be
     3  chaired by the commissioner or his or her designee.
     4    Members  of  such  council  shall serve without compensation for their
     5  services as members of the council, except that  each  of  them  may  be
     6  allowed  the  necessary  and actual expenses which he shall incur in the
     7  performance of his duties under this article.
     8    2. The council shall meet as often  as  may  be  deemed  necessary  to
     9  fulfill its responsibilities.] The [council] commissioner shall have the
    10  following powers and duties:
    11    a. to receive applications from potential operators of continuing care
    12  retirement communities and to distribute such applications for review to
    13  the participating agencies;
    14    b.  to  develop  uniform  forms  for  applications for certificates of
    15  authority, to review the status of such applications, and to  coordinate
    16  the  review  of  such  applications  in order to minimize duplication or
    17  delay;
    18    c. to provide information to entities wishing to establish  continuing
    19  care  retirement communities and to persons interested in becoming resi-
    20  dents of such communities, to  the  extent  appropriate,  with  concerns
    21  relating to the operation of such facilities;
    22    d. to issue certificates of authority to approved applicants;
    23    e.  to  approve  or  reject  applications  to  obtain a certificate of
    24  authority for the establishment  and  operation  of  a  continuing  care
    25  retirement  community.  In reviewing applications, the [council] commis-
    26  sioner shall consider the extent to which the applications reflect vari-
    27  ous sponsorships, organizational structures, geographic dispersion,  and
    28  the  public  benefit.  In  determining the public benefit of a community
    29  requiring construction of a total  nursing  facility  component  greater
    30  than  or  equal  to ninety beds, the [council] commissioner shall obtain
    31  and consider the recommendation of the [state  hospital  review]  public
    32  health  and  health  planning  council  with regard to the effect of the
    33  construction of the community's  nursing  facility  beds  upon  existing
    34  facilities in the same geographic area;
    35    [b.]  f. to require the reporting of such facts and information as the
    36  [council] commissioner may deem necessary to enforce the  provisions  of
    37  this article;
    38    [c.]  g.  to  coordinate the oversight of operating communities and to
    39  assign review and regulatory responsibility for  particular  aspects  of
    40  such  communities  to  the  appropriate  agencies, consistent with their
    41  legal authority, to assure consistent state supervision  without  dupli-
    42  cation of inspection or regulatory review;
    43    [d.]  h. to make such recommendations to the governor and the legisla-
    44  ture as may be necessary to encourage or further regulate  the  develop-
    45  ment of continuing care retirement communities;
    46    [e.] i. to establish and charge equitable and reasonable annual charg-
    47  es  for operators, not to exceed fifty dollars per approved living unit,
    48  to subsidize, in part, expenditures incurred in  reviewing  applications
    49  for certificates of authority and in inspecting, regulating, supervising
    50  and auditing continuing care retirement communities;
    51    [f.  to  review  reports from the participating agencies regarding the
    52  operations and financial management of approved  communities,  including
    53  any  reports regarding the financial condition of any community that may
    54  be in need of close supervision and any reports of deficiencies  in  the
    55  provision of health or social services to residents of any community;

        A. 7742--A                          3

     1    g.] j. to adopt rules and regulations and amendments thereto to effec-
     2  tuate the provisions of this article;
     3    [h.] k. to revoke, suspend, limit, or annul a certificate of authority
     4  under  conditions set forth in section forty-six hundred fifteen of this
     5  article, including when such action is taken at the specific request  of
     6  any  participating  council  agency.  [When action has been taken by the
     7  commissioner pursuant to subdivision seven of section forty-six  hundred
     8  three  of  this  article,  the  council shall meet as soon as reasonably
     9  possible to approve or disapprove the action  of  the  commissioner  and
    10  shall take such further action as may be appropriate;
    11    i. to develop guidelines for applications for certificates of authori-
    12  ty;
    13    j.]  l.  to  carry  out  any  other  responsibilities entrusted to the
    14  commissioner pursuant to this chapter that may be necessary with  regard
    15  to the health care activities of continuing care retirement communities;
    16    m.  to make available to all prospective operators all pertinent regu-
    17  lations regarding health and insurance necessary  to  comply  with  this
    18  article;
    19    n. to [make a final determination regarding an application] approve or
    20  reject  applications  for  authorization  by prospective continuing care
    21  retirement community applicants, entities that have filed an application
    22  for a certificate of authority and operators, to enter into  cancellable
    23  priority  reservation agreements [where the commissioner has proposed to
    24  reject such application] and to collect refundable priority  reservation
    25  fees from prospective residents;
    26    [k.]  o. to require the reporting of such facts and information as the
    27  [council] commissioner may deem necessary to determine  whether  charac-
    28  teristics  of  residential  health care demonstration facilities such as
    29  comprehensive systems of residential and support services for the elder-
    30  ly may be successfully incorporated into existing or approved continuing
    31  care retirement communities;
    32    [l.] p. to review and approve or  reject  applications  by  continuing
    33  care  retirement  community operators to use entrance fees to assist the
    34  operator in financing the construction or purchase of a proposed contin-
    35  uing care retirement community in accordance with paragraph b of  subdi-
    36  vision six of section forty-six hundred ten of this article; and
    37    [m.]  q.  to  review  and  approve or reject any proposed financing by
    38  industrial development agencies of continuing care  retirement  communi-
    39  ties  pursuant  to  article  eighteen-A  of the general municipal law as
    40  authorized by section forty-six hundred four-a of this article.
    41    [3. The council shall establish guidelines under which the commission-
    42  er is authorized to approve or reject any proposed refinancing,  if  the
    43  council  has  already approved an application pursuant to paragraph a of
    44  subdivision two of this section.]
    45    § 2. Section 4603 of the public health  law  is  REPEALED  and  a  new
    46  section 4603 is added to read as follows:
    47    §  4603.  Continuing  care  retirement  community  council; powers and
    48  duties. 1. The continuing care retirement community  council  is  hereby
    49  established, to consist of the following, or their designees: the attor-
    50  ney general; the commissioner; the director of the office for the aging;
    51  and  eight  public members appointed by the governor with the advice and
    52  consent of the senate. Such public members shall  be  representative  of
    53  the  public, and have a demonstrated expertise or interest in continuing
    54  care retirement communities; provided that no more than one such  member
    55  shall  be  a  sponsor,  owner,  operator,  manager, member of a board of
    56  directors, or shareholder of a continuing care retirement community.  At

        A. 7742--A                          4
 
     1  least two public members shall be residents of a continuing care retire-
     2  ment  community. At least one of the public members shall be a represen-
     3  tative of an organization with demonstrated experience  in  representing
     4  the  interests  of  senior  citizens.  The public members of the council
     5  shall have fixed terms of four years. The council shall  be  chaired  by
     6  the commissioner or the designee of such commissioner.
     7    Members  of  such  council  shall serve without compensation for their
     8  services as members of the council, except that  each  of  them  may  be
     9  allowed  the necessary and actual expenses which such member shall incur
    10  in the performance of their duties under this article.
    11    2. The council shall meet as often  as  may  be  deemed  necessary  to
    12  fulfill  its  responsibilities.  The  council  shall  have the following
    13  powers and duties:
    14    a. to assist the commissioner on policy matters related to the  estab-
    15  lishment and operation of continuing care retirement communities;
    16    b.  to assist the commissioner in the development of the state's over-
    17  all policy regarding continuing care retirement  communities  and  cause
    18  studies and research to be conducted as it may deem advisable and neces-
    19  sary; and
    20    c. to make such recommendations to the governor and the legislature as
    21  may  be  necessary  to  encourage or further regulate the development of
    22  continuing care retirement communities.
    23    § 3. Subdivision 4 of section  4604  of  the  public  health  law,  as
    24  amended  by chapter 659 of the laws of 1997, subparagraphs (i), (ii) and
    25  (iii) of paragraph a as further amended by section  104  of  part  A  of
    26  chapter 62 of the laws of 2011, paragraphs b and d as amended by chapter
    27  549  of the laws of 2014, and paragraph c as amended by chapter 7 of the
    28  laws of 2015, is amended to read as follows:
    29    4. No certificate of authority shall be issued unless the commissioner
    30  has approved an application meeting the requirements of this section and
    31  all other requirements established by law [has been approved by] includ-
    32  ing:
    33    a. [(i)] the [superintendent of financial services as to the] actuari-
    34  al principles involved, the financial feasibility of the  facility,  the
    35  form and content of the proposed contracts to be entered into with resi-
    36  dents and insurance contracts between an operator and an insurer requir-
    37  ing  the  insurer  to  assume, wholly or in part, the cost of medical or
    38  health related services to be provided to a resident, provided that  the
    39  review  may  be  conducted  by  the commissioner or the designee of such
    40  commissioner, including any necessary independent actuarial review;
    41    [(ii) the superintendent of financial services as to] b. the rates and
    42  rating methodology, if any, to be used by the operator to determine  any
    43  entrance fee, monthly care fee and/or any separate charges for the hous-
    44  ing  component of the continuing care contract including but not limited
    45  to a cooperative or condominium fee charged to the resident as  proposed
    46  in said operator's application for certificate of authority.  Subsequent
    47  increases  in  any entrance or monthly care fee in excess of fees calcu-
    48  lated pursuant to the approved rating methodology shall require approval
    49  of the [superintendent] commissioner.  The term "rating methodology"  as
    50  used  herein  shall incorporate a combination of variables including but
    51  not limited to a pricing structure for  comparable  services,  projected
    52  operating  and  health care costs and the applicable inflationary impact
    53  thereon, projected income and  occupancy  rates  and  the  refundability
    54  component of the continuing care retirement contract[.
    55    (iii) the superintendent of financial services as to];

        A. 7742--A                          5

     1    c.  any  monthly care fee charged to a resident which may be increased
     2  or decreased subject to approval by  the  [superintendent  of  financial
     3  services]   commissioner,  provided,  that  monthly  care  fees  may  be
     4  increased or  decreased  without  specific  approval  as  long  as  such
     5  increase  or  decrease  does not exceed a relevant cost index or indices
     6  which reflect all components of  continuing  care  including  the  costs
     7  associated  with  provision of health care as determined and promulgated
     8  at least annually by the [superintendent] commissioner or  the  designee
     9  of  such  commissioner,  including  any  necessary independent actuarial
    10  review, and provided further that the [superintendent]  commissioner  is
    11  notified of any such increase or decrease prior to its taking effect[.
    12    (iv) An];
    13    d.  the  requirement  that  an  individual resident's monthly care fee
    14  shall not be modified because of the increased need for services of that
    15  resident;
    16    [b. the commissioner as to those] e. aspects of the application relat-
    17  ing to adult care facility beds, if any;
    18    [c.] f. review by the public health and health planning council as  to
    19  the  establishment of a skilled nursing facility by the applicant and as
    20  to such other facilities and services as may require the  public  health
    21  and  health  planning  council's  approval of the application; provided,
    22  however, that the recommendations of the health  systems  agency  having
    23  geographical  jurisdiction of the area where the continuing care retire-
    24  ment community is located shall not be  required  with  respect  to  the
    25  establishment of an on-site or affiliated residential health care facil-
    26  ity  to serve residents as part of the continuing care retirement commu-
    27  nity, for up to the total number of  residential  health  care  facility
    28  beds  provided  for  in  subdivision five of this section in communities
    29  statewide;
    30    [d. the commissioner under section twenty-eight hundred  two  of  this
    31  chapter;]  provided, [however] further, that, the recommendations of the
    32  public health and health planning council and the health systems  agency
    33  having  geographical  jurisdiction of the area where the continuing care
    34  retirement community is located shall not be required  with  respect  to
    35  the  construction  of  an  on-site or affiliated residential health care
    36  facility to serve residents as part of the  continuing  care  retirement
    37  community, for up to the total number of residential health care facili-
    38  ty  beds provided for in subdivision five of this section in communities
    39  statewide; and
    40    [e. the] g. upon consultation with the attorney general, as  to  those
    41  aspects  of  the  application  relating to a cooperative, condominium or
    42  other equity arrangement for the independent living unit, if any.
    43    § 4. The opening paragraph of subdivision 6 of  section  4604  of  the
    44  public  health  law,  as  amended by chapter 659 of the laws of 1997, is
    45  amended to read as follows:
    46    If the [approvals] applicant has satisfied the  criteria  required  by
    47  subdivision  four  of  this  section [have been obtained], the [council]
    48  commissioner shall[, by majority vote,] either  approve  or  reject  the
    49  application  [within  sixty  days  of  the  date  on which the last such
    50  approval has been obtained]. In order to approve  the  application,  the
    51  [council] commissioner shall have determined that:
    52    §  5.  Subdivisions  7 and 9 of section 4604 of the public health law,
    53  subdivision 7 as amended by chapter 659 of the laws of 1997 and subdivi-
    54  sion 9 as added by chapter 689 of the laws of 1989, are amended to  read
    55  as follows:

        A. 7742--A                          6
 
     1    7.  Any  change  in  the  legal  entity  operating the continuing care
     2  retirement community, or in a controlling person of the community  shall
     3  require  approval  in  the  same  manner  as  an  original  application;
     4  provided,  however,  that  the  [council]  commissioner  may  waive  any
     5  requirement  to  provide information that is not relevant to such change
     6  and provided, further, that the continued public need for the  community
     7  shall be presumed.
     8    9.  [If  the  council  approves the application, the] The commissioner
     9  shall issue the certificate of authority to the applicant upon  approval
    10  of the application.
    11    §  6.  Section  4604-a of the public health law, as amended by chapter
    12  659 of the laws of 1997, paragraph g of  subdivision  2  as  amended  by
    13  chapter 549 of the laws of 2014, is amended to read as follows:
    14    §  4604-a.  [Council]  Commissioner  approval  required for industrial
    15  development agency financing in connection with continuing care  retire-
    16  ment  communities.  1.  No person seeking financing in connection with a
    17  continuing care retirement community through an  industrial  development
    18  agency  shall undertake such financing without the prior approval of the
    19  [council] commissioner. Upon approving a proposed financing pursuant  to
    20  this  section,  the  [council] commissioner shall issue a certificate of
    21  authorization to the applicant.
    22    2. Prior to approving such financing, the [council] commissioner shall
    23  find that:
    24    a. The operator has  (i)  executed  contracts  for  at  least  seventy
    25  percent  of  all living units and has on deposit at least ten percent of
    26  the entrance fees or purchase price for such  units;  or  (ii)  executed
    27  contracts  for  at  least  sixty  percent of all living units and has on
    28  deposit at least twenty-five percent of the entrance  fees  or  purchase
    29  price for such units.
    30    b.  The  operator has demonstrated capability to comply fully with the
    31  requirements for a certificate of authority and has obtained  a  contin-
    32  gent certificate of authority pursuant to section forty-six hundred four
    33  of  this article and the operator has agreed to meet the requirements of
    34  article eighteen-A of the general municipal law.
    35    c. The applicant is a not-for-profit corporation as defined in section
    36  one hundred two of the not-for-profit corporation law that is (i) eligi-
    37  ble for tax-exempt financing under this section and (ii) is exempt  from
    38  taxation  pursuant  to section 501(c)(3) of the federal internal revenue
    39  code, and either has (i) an equity position in the community  equivalent
    40  to  no  less  than  fifteen  percent of the amount to be financed in the
    41  aggregate; or (ii) covenants (A) to meet a ratio of cash and investments
    42  to outstanding debt (reserve ratio) of no less than twenty-five  percent
    43  commencing at the end of the first quarter after twenty-four months from
    44  the  receipt  of a certificate of occupancy for the facility, and (B) to
    45  maintain that reserve ratio, as tested quarterly based upon the  facili-
    46  ty's interim financial statements and annually based upon audited finan-
    47  cial  statements,  until  debt reduction equal to twenty-five percent of
    48  total indebtedness is accomplished; and (c)  to  reduce  total  debt  by
    49  twenty-five  percent  of  the total indebtedness at the time the certif-
    50  icate of occupancy is received by no later than  five  years  after  the
    51  receipt of the certificate of occupancy.
    52    d.  The operator has submitted in connection with the proposed financ-
    53  ing a financial feasibility study, including a  financial  forecast  and
    54  market  study  prepared by an independent firm nationally recognized for
    55  continuing care retirement community feasibility studies,  demonstrating
    56  to  the  satisfaction of the [council] commissioner the financial sound-

        A. 7742--A                          7
 
     1  ness of the financing. In addition, the operator has submitted an analy-
     2  sis  of  economic  costs  and  benefits,  including  job  creation   and
     3  retention, the estimated value of tax exemptions provided, the project's
     4  impact  on local businesses and the availability and comparative cost of
     5  alternative financing sources. Such analysis shall  be  prepared  by  an
     6  independent entity.
     7    e.  The  operator  will  establish  and  maintain  a fully funded debt
     8  service reserve equal to the sum of maximum annual debt service  (inter-
     9  est  plus  annual  scheduled  principal  payments, not including balloon
    10  maturities, if any) on bonds authorized thereby having a maturity of ten
    11  years or less, plus the maximum annual debt service on bonds  authorized
    12  thereby  having a maturity of greater than ten years, provided, however,
    13  that in the case of tax-exempt bond issues, such  debt  service  reserve
    14  shall not exceed the maximum amount permitted by federal tax law.
    15    f. The operator will provide for such remedies or limitations of reme-
    16  dies  of  bondholders  as  may  be  required  by  or consistent with the
    17  provisions of this article and any regulations in existence at the  time
    18  of the issuance promulgated thereunder.
    19    g.  Unless  all  residents or continuing care at home contract holders
    20  have life care contracts, the operator has adequately  made  the  assur-
    21  ances  required  by subdivision two of section forty-six hundred twenty-
    22  four of this article and has agreed to fund the liability in  the  event
    23  that such resident's or contract holder's assets are insufficient to pay
    24  for nursing facility services for a one year period.
    25    3. In addition, an operator which is subject to the provisions of this
    26  section shall:
    27    a.  provide  the [council or its designee] commissioner with notice of
    28  any monetary default or covenant default in connection with such financ-
    29  ing and shall further notify the [council or its designee]  commissioner
    30  of  any  withdrawal  from  the  debt service reserve fund established in
    31  connection with such financing;
    32    b. respond in writing to the operational recommendations of the [coun-
    33  cil or its designee] commissioner with respect to protecting the  inter-
    34  ests  of  continuing care retirement community residents in the event of
    35  any monetary default or covenant default provided for in connection with
    36  such financing;
    37    c. provide adequate security for the repayment of  the  bonds  issued,
    38  including  the  granting  of liens on real and personal property and the
    39  pledge of project revenues; the  maintenance  of  minimum  debt  service
    40  coverage  and other financial ratios as shall be required in regulations
    41  in existence at the time of issuance by the [council] commissioner;  and
    42  restrictions on other debt and expenditures; and
    43    d.  undertake  to  maintain the financial feasibility of the facility,
    44  including the retention of an independent consultant  to  recommend  and
    45  help implement remedial action.
    46    4.  The  [council]  commissioner  may  request, and shall receive, the
    47  technical assistance of any state agency or state  public  authority  in
    48  performing its functions under this article.
    49    § 7. Section 4605-a of the public health law, as added by chapter 7 of
    50  the laws of 2015, is amended to read as follows:
    51    § 4605-a. Certificate of authority; authority to offer continuing care
    52  at  home  contracts.    A continuing care retirement community may offer
    53  continuing care at home contracts upon approval by the [council] commis-
    54  sioner to amend the continuing care retirement  community's  certificate
    55  of authority. In order to qualify for an amendment to its certificate of

        A. 7742--A                          8
 
     1  authority,  the continuing care retirement community shall submit to the
     2  commissioner the following:
     3    1.  a  business  plan  to  the  commissioner [and superintendent] that
     4  includes the following:
     5    (a) a description of the continuing care at home services that will be
     6  provided, the market that will be served by the continuing care at  home
     7  contracts,  and the fees to be charged to prospective continuing care at
     8  home contract holders;
     9    (b) a copy of the proposed continuing care at home contract; and
    10    (c) an actuarial study prepared by an independent actuary  in  accord-
    11  ance  with standards adopted by the American Academy of Actuaries demon-
    12  strating the impact that the continuing care at home contracts will have
    13  on the overall operations of the continuing  care  retirement  community
    14  and  further  demonstrating that the addition of continuing care at home
    15  contracts will not jeopardize the financial solvency of  the  continuing
    16  care retirement community.
    17    2.  a  market feasibility study demonstrating to the commissioner [and
    18  superintendent] sufficient consumer interest in continuing care at  home
    19  contracts and further demonstrating that the addition of continuing care
    20  at  home  contracts  will not have an adverse impact on the provision of
    21  services to continuing care retirement contract holders.
    22    3. materials that meet all requirements established by the  [New  York
    23  state] department [of financial services].
    24    4.  [A]  a copy of the notification sent to continuing care retirement
    25  contract holders describing the anticipated impact of  the  addition  of
    26  continuing care at home contracts on continuing care retirement communi-
    27  ty  resources  and  proof that such notification has been distributed to
    28  all continuing care retirement contract holders.
    29    § 8. Section 4605-b of the public health law, as added by chapter 7 of
    30  the laws of 2015, is amended to read as follows:
    31    § 4605-b. Certificate of authority; limitation on continuing  care  at
    32  home  contracts.    The  number  of  continuing  care  at home contracts
    33  approved on a certificate of authority shall be limited to:
    34    1. The number of approved living units on the continuing care  retire-
    35  ment  community's  premises  that are intended for ILU residents, except
    36  that the [council] commissioner may approve additional contracts upon  a
    37  submission  [to  the  commissioner]  by  an operator consistent with the
    38  provisions set forth in section forty-six hundred five-a of  this  arti-
    39  cle;
    40    2. The demonstrated number of continuing care at home contract holders
    41  that can be supported in the existing or approved future capacity of the
    42  adult  care  facility  and  skilled nursing facility consistent with the
    43  provisions set forth in section forty-six hundred five-a of  this  arti-
    44  cle; and
    45    3.  Conditions set forth by the [New York state] department [of finan-
    46  cial services], based upon the [superintendent]  commissioner's  assess-
    47  ment of the following:
    48    (a) the overall financial impact on the community; and
    49    (b)  the  submitted  materials  set forth in section forty-six hundred
    50  five-a of this article.
    51    § 9. Section 4607 of the public health law, as added by chapter 689 of
    52  the laws of 1989, paragraph d of subdivision 2 as amended by chapter 659
    53  of the laws of 1997, is amended to read as follows:
    54    § 4607. Annual statement.  1. Within four months of close of the oper-
    55  ator's fiscal year, unless an extension of time to file has been  grant-
    56  ed,  the  operator  shall file an annual statement with the commissioner

        A. 7742--A                          9
 
     1  [and superintendent] showing the condition as of the  last  day  of  the
     2  preceding  calendar or fiscal year. If the commissioner [and superinten-
     3  dent do] does not receive the annual statement within four months of the
     4  end  of  the  operator's fiscal year or have not granted an extension of
     5  time to file, the [council] commissioner may charge a late fee.
     6    2. The annual statement shall be in such form as the [council] commis-
     7  sioner prescribes and shall contain at least the following:
     8    a. Any change in status with respect to the information required to be
     9  submitted pursuant to section forty-six hundred four of this article;
    10    b. Financial statements audited by  an  independent  certified  public
    11  accountant, which shall contain, for two or more periods if the communi-
    12  ty has been in existence that long, the following:
    13    (i) an accountant's opinion and, in accordance with generally accepted
    14  accounting principles:
    15    (A) a balance sheet,
    16    (B) a statement of income and expenses,
    17    (C) a statement of equity or fund balances,
    18    (D) a statement of changes in financial position,
    19    (ii)  notes to the financial statements considered customary or neces-
    20  sary to ensure full disclosure of the  financial  statements,  financial
    21  condition, and operation;
    22    c. A detailed listing of the assets maintained for the reserves;
    23    d.  A  copy  of  the  most  recent  actuarial review of the community,
    24  including such information as may be required  by  the  [superintendent]
    25  commissioner  including an opinion of a qualified consulting actuary, as
    26  to the current and projected soundness of the community, provided howev-
    27  er that a new actuarial review must be submitted triennially; and
    28    e. Such other reasonable financial and other information as the [coun-
    29  cil] commissioner may require with respect to the operator or the commu-
    30  nity, or its directors, controlling persons, trustees, members,  branch-
    31  es,  subsidiaries or affiliates to determine the financial status of the
    32  community and the management capabilities of the operator.
    33    3. Sixty days before commencement of each calendar or fiscal  year  or
    34  official opening date, whichever is applicable, each operator shall file
    35  with  the  commissioner [and superintendent] a computation of the annual
    36  long-term debt service and a projected annual revenue and expense summa-
    37  ry for the next ten years.
    38    § 10. Section 4658 of the public health law, as added by  chapter  519
    39  of the laws of 2004, is amended to read as follows:
    40    §  4658. Annual statement. 1. Within four months of close of an opera-
    41  tor's fiscal year, unless an extension of time to file has been granted,
    42  the operator shall file an annual statement with the commissioner  show-
    43  ing the condition as of the last day of the preceding calendar or fiscal
    44  year.  If  the commissioner does not receive the annual statement within
    45  four months of the end of the operator's fiscal year or has not  granted
    46  an extension of time to file, the council may charge a late fee.
    47    2. The annual statement shall be in such form as the [council] commis-
    48  sioner prescribes and shall contain at least the following:
    49    a. Any change in status with respect to the information required to be
    50  submitted  pursuant  to  section  forty-six  hundred fifty-seven of this
    51  article;
    52    b. Financial statements audited by  an  independent  certified  public
    53  accountant, which shall contain, for two or more periods if the communi-
    54  ty has been in existence that long, the following:

        A. 7742--A                         10
 
     1    (i)  notes  to the financial statements considered customary or neces-
     2  sary to ensure full disclosure of the  financial  statements,  financial
     3  condition, and operation; and
     4    (ii)  an  accountant's  opinion  and,  in  accordance  with  generally
     5  accepted accounting principles: (A) a balance sheet, (B) a statement  of
     6  income and expenses, (C) a statement of equity or fund balances, and (D)
     7  a statement of changes in financial position;
     8    c. A detailed listing of the assets maintained for the reserves; and
     9    d. Such other reasonable financial and other information as the [coun-
    10  cil] commissioner may require with respect to the operator or the commu-
    11  nity,  or its directors, controlling persons, trustees, members, branch-
    12  es, subsidiaries or affiliates to determine the financial status of  the
    13  community and the management capabilities of the operator.
    14    3.  Sixty  days before commencement of each calendar or fiscal year or
    15  official opening date, whichever is applicable, each operator shall file
    16  with the commissioner a computation of the annual long-term debt service
    17  and a projected annual revenue and expense  summary  for  the  next  ten
    18  years.
    19    §  11.  Subdivision  16  of  section 4608 of the public health law, as
    20  amended by chapter 7 of the laws of 2015, is amended to read as follows:
    21    16. A statement that any amendment to the contract and any  change  in
    22  fees  or  charges, other than those within the guidelines of an approved
    23  rating system, must be approved  by  the  [superintendent  of  financial
    24  services] commissioner;
    25    §  12.  Subdivisions 1 and 2 of section 4614 of the public health law,
    26  as amended by chapter 7 of the laws of 2015,  are  amended  to  read  as
    27  follows:
    28    1.  The  commissioner, or designee[; and the superintendent, or desig-
    29  nee;] may at any time, and shall at least once every three years,  visit
    30  each  community  and examine the business of any applicant for a certif-
    31  icate of authority and any operator engaged in the execution of continu-
    32  ing care retirement contracts or continuing care at  home  contracts  or
    33  engaged  in the performance of obligations under such contracts. Routine
    34  examinations may be conducted by  having  documents  designated  by  and
    35  submitted  to such [commissioners or superintendent] commissioner, which
    36  shall include financial documents and  records  conforming  to  commonly
    37  accepted  accounting  principles and practices. The final written report
    38  of each such examination conducted by such [commissioners or superinten-
    39  dent] commissioner shall be filed with the  commissioner  and,  when  so
    40  filed,  shall constitute a public record. A copy of each report shall be
    41  provided to members of the continuing care retirement community council.
    42  Any operator being examined shall, upon  request,  give  reasonable  and
    43  timely  access  to  all  of  its records. The representative or examiner
    44  designated  by  the  [commissioners  or  superintendent,  respectively,]
    45  commissioner  may,  at  any  time,  examine  the records and affairs and
    46  inspect the community's facilities, whether in connection with a  formal
    47  examination or not.
    48    2.  Any  duly  authorized  officer, employee, or agent of the [health]
    49  department[, or department of financial services] may, upon presentation
    50  of proper identification, have access to, and inspect, any records main-
    51  tained by the community relevant to the [respective] agency's regulatory
    52  authority, with or without advance notice, to secure compliance with, or
    53  to prevent a violation of, any provision of this article.
    54    § 13. Section 4615 of the public health law, as added by  chapter  689
    55  of  the laws of 1989, paragraph j of subdivision 1 as further amended by
    56  section 104 of part A of chapter 62 of the laws of 2011, paragraph k  of

        A. 7742--A                         11
 
     1  subdivision  1  as amended by chapter 7 of the laws of 2015 and subdivi-
     2  sion 3 as amended by chapter 659 of the laws of 1997, is amended to read
     3  as follows:
     4    § 4615. Revocation, suspension or annulment of certificate of authori-
     5  ty.  1.  The  [council] commissioner may revoke, suspend, limit or annul
     6  the certificate of authority of an operator upon proof that:
     7    a. The operator failed to continue to meet the  requirements  for  the
     8  authority originally granted;
     9    b.  The  operator  lacked  one  or  more of the qualifications for the
    10  certificate of authority as specified by this article;
    11    c. The operator made a material  misstatement,  misrepresentation,  or
    12  committed  fraud  in  obtaining  the  certificate  of  authority,  or in
    13  attempting to obtain the same;
    14    d. The operator lacked fitness or was untrustworthy;
    15    e. The operator  engaged  in  fraudulent  or  dishonest  practices  of
    16  management  in the conduct of business under the certificate of authori-
    17  ty;
    18    f. The operator converted or withheld funds;
    19    g. The operator failed to comply with, or violated, any proper  order,
    20  rule  or  regulation  of  the  council or violated any provision of this
    21  article;
    22    h. The unsound business practices of the operator renders its  further
    23  transactions in this state hazardous or injurious to the public;
    24    i. The operator has refused to be examined or to produce its accounts,
    25  records,  and  files  for  examination,  or  its officers, employees, or
    26  controlling persons have refused to give information with respect to the
    27  affairs of the community or to perform any other legal obligation as  to
    28  such examination;
    29    j.  The [superintendent of financial services] commissioner has made a
    30  determination that the operator  is  insolvent  within  the  meaning  of
    31  section one thousand three hundred nine of the insurance law; or
    32    k. The commissioner has found violations of applicable statutes, rules
    33  or  regulations which threaten to affect directly the health, safety, or
    34  welfare of a resident.
    35    2. No certificate of authority shall be revoked, suspended, limited or
    36  annulled without a hearing, except that a certificate of  authority  may
    37  be  temporarily suspended or limited prior to a hearing for a period not
    38  in excess of sixty days upon written notice to the operator following  a
    39  finding by the commissioner that the public health or safety is in immi-
    40  nent  danger  or  there exists any condition or practice or a continuing
    41  pattern of conditions or practices that pose an imminent danger  to  the
    42  health or safety of any resident. Any delay in the hearing process occa-
    43  sioned  by  the  operator  shall  toll the running of said suspension or
    44  limitation and shall not abridge the full time provided in this subdivi-
    45  sion.
    46    3. Any state agency which seeks to revoke, suspend, limit or annul the
    47  certificate of authority or any other license or certificate required to
    48  be obtained by an operator of a  continuing  care  retirement  community
    49  pursuant  to law, shall request the [council] commissioner to commence a
    50  hearing pursuant to this section.
    51    4. The [council] commissioner shall fix a time and place for the hear-
    52  ing. The commissioner shall cause to be served in person  or  mailed  by
    53  registered  or  certified  mail to the operator at least ten days before
    54  the date fixed for the hearing a copy of the charges, together with  the
    55  notice  of  the  time  and place of the hearing. The operator shall file
    56  with the commissioner not less than three days prior to  the  hearing  a

        A. 7742--A                         12
 
     1  written answer to the charges. The agency which initiated the proceeding
     2  shall be responsible for providing evidence in support of the charges to
     3  the  commissioner  in  order to prepare a statement of charges and shall
     4  provide evidence in support of the charges at the hearing.
     5    5.  All  orders  hereunder  shall  be subject to review as provided in
     6  article seventy-eight of the civil practice law and  rules.  Application
     7  for  such  review must be made within sixty days after service in person
     8  or by registered or certified mail of a copy of the order upon the oper-
     9  ator.
    10    § 14. Section 4616 of the public health law, as added by  chapter  689
    11  of  the laws of 1989, the opening paragraph as amended by chapter 659 of
    12  the laws of 1997, is amended to read as follows:
    13    § 4616. Appointment of a caretaker. Upon a determination by the [coun-
    14  cil] commissioner  that  there  exists  operational  deficiencies  in  a
    15  continuing care retirement community that show:
    16    1. a condition or conditions in substantial violation of the standards
    17  for  health,  safety  or patient care established under federal or state
    18  law or regulations; or
    19    2. [or] that there exists in the facility a  pattern  or  practice  of
    20  habitual  violation  of  the standards of health, safety or patient care
    21  established under federal or state law  or  regulations,  the  [council]
    22  commissioner  shall  take  the  actions  prescribed by section forty-six
    23  hundred fifteen of this article, and, where the  [council]  commissioner
    24  deems it to be in the public interest, the [council may request that the
    25  commissioner, and upon request of the council the] commissioner shall[,]
    26  petition  a  court  of  competent jurisdiction to appoint a caretaker as
    27  defined in section twenty-eight hundred one of this chapter.  The  peti-
    28  tion, the proceedings, and the procedures for appointment of a caretaker
    29  shall  be governed by the provisions of section forty-six hundred seven-
    30  teen of this article, and the powers, duties and rights of  a  caretaker
    31  appointed pursuant to such section shall be the same as those authorized
    32  by subdivision four of such section.
    33    §  15.  Subdivisions  1,  2 and 8 of section 4617 of the public health
    34  law, subdivision 1 as amended by chapter 659 of the laws  of  1997,  and
    35  subdivisions  2  and  8 as added by chapter 689 of the laws of 1989, are
    36  amended to read as follows:
    37    1. The [council] commissioner may, [if it determines] upon a  determi-
    38  nation  that serious operational deficiencies exist or serious financial
    39  problems exist and such action is desirable,  enter  into  an  agreement
    40  with  the  operator  or owners of a continuing care retirement community
    41  with respect to the appointment of a receiver  to  take  charge  of  the
    42  community  under conditions as found acceptable by both parties. Receiv-
    43  ership commenced in accordance with the provisions of  this  subdivision
    44  shall  terminate  at  such  time  as may be provided in the receivership
    45  agreement, or at such time as either party notifies the other in writing
    46  that it wishes to terminate such receivership.
    47    2. [Upon request of the council, the] The commissioner shall,  at  the
    48  time  of revocation, suspension or temporary suspension of a certificate
    49  of authority, apply to the supreme court where the community is situated
    50  for an order directing the owner of the land and/or structure on  or  in
    51  which  the community is located, to show cause why a receiver should not
    52  be appointed to take charge of the community.  In those cases where  the
    53  certificate  of  authority  has  been  revoked, suspended or temporarily
    54  suspended, the supreme  court  shall  appoint  a  receiver  that,  where
    55  reasonably possible, is a legal entity that holds a valid certificate of
    56  authority.  Such  application  shall contain proof by affidavit that the

        A. 7742--A                         13

     1  facility has had its certificate of  authority  revoked,  suspended,  or
     2  temporarily  suspended. Such order to show cause shall be returnable not
     3  less than five days after service is completed  and  shall  provide  for
     4  personal  service of a copy thereof and the papers on which it is based,
     5  on the owner or owners of the land and/or structures on or in which  the
     6  community  is  located.  If  any  such owner and manager cannot with due
     7  diligence be served personally within the county where the  property  is
     8  located  and  within  the  time fixed in such order, then service may be
     9  made on such person by posting a copy thereof  in  a  conspicuous  place
    10  within  the  community  in  question,  and  by sending a copy thereof by
    11  registered mail, return receipt requested, to such  owner  at  the  last
    12  address  registered  by  [him]  such owner with the department or in the
    13  absence of such registration to  the  address  set  forth  in  the  last
    14  recorded  deed  with  respect  to  the facility. Service shall be deemed
    15  complete on filing proof of service thereof in the office of the  county
    16  clerk, or the clerk of the city of New York, as the case may be.
    17    8.  Any other provision of this article notwithstanding, the [council]
    18  commissioner may, if [it] such commissioner deems appropriate, grant  to
    19  any  community  operating  or  scheduled to operate under a receivership
    20  authorized by this section a certificate of authority, the  duration  of
    21  which shall be limited to the duration of the receivership.
    22    §  16.  Section 4668 of the public health law, as added by chapter 519
    23  of the laws of 2004, is amended to read as follows:
    24    § 4668. Revocation, suspension or annulment of certificate of authori-
    25  ty. 1. The [council] commissioner may revoke, suspend,  limit  or  annul
    26  the certificate of authority of an operator upon proof that:
    27    a.  The  operator  failed to continue to meet the requirements for the
    28  authority originally granted;
    29    b. The operator lacked one or  more  of  the  qualifications  for  the
    30  certificate of authority as specified by this article;
    31    c.  The  operator  made a material misstatement, misrepresentation, or
    32  committed fraud  in  obtaining  the  certificate  of  authority,  or  in
    33  attempting to obtain the same;
    34    d. The operator lacked fitness or was untrustworthy;
    35    e.  The  operator  engaged  in  fraudulent  or  dishonest practices of
    36  management in the conduct of business under the certificate of  authori-
    37  ty;
    38    f. The operator converted or withheld funds;
    39    g.  The operator failed to comply with, or violated, any proper order,
    40  rule or regulation of the council or  violated  any  provision  of  this
    41  article;
    42    h.  The unsound business practices of the operator renders its further
    43  transactions in this state hazardous or injurious to the public;
    44    i. The operator has refused to be examined or to produce its accounts,
    45  records and  files  for  examination,  or  its  officers,  employees  or
    46  controlling persons have refused to give information with respect to the
    47  affairs  of the community or to perform any other legal obligation as to
    48  such examination; or
    49    j. The commissioner has found violations of applicable statutes, rules
    50  or regulations which threaten to affect directly the health, safety,  or
    51  welfare  of  a  resident of a fee-for-service continuing care retirement
    52  community.
    53    2. No certificate of authority shall be revoked, suspended, limited or
    54  annulled without a hearing, except that a certificate of  authority  may
    55  be  temporarily suspended or limited prior to a hearing for a period not
    56  in excess of sixty days upon written notice to the operator following  a

        A. 7742--A                         14
 
     1  finding  by the commissioner that public health or safety is in imminent
     2  danger or there exists any condition or practice or a continuing pattern
     3  of conditions or practices that pose an imminent danger to the health or
     4  safety  of  any resident. Any delay in the hearing process occasioned by
     5  the operator shall toll the running of said suspension or limitation and
     6  shall not abridge the full time provided in this subdivision.
     7    3. Any state agency which seeks to revoke, suspend, limit or annul the
     8  certificate of authority or any other license or certificate required to
     9  be obtained by an operator of a community pursuant to law, shall request
    10  the [council] commissioner  to  commence  a  hearing  pursuant  to  this
    11  section.
    12    4. The [council] commissioner shall fix a time and place for the hear-
    13  ing.  The  commissioner  shall cause to be served in person or mailed by
    14  registered or certified mail to the operator at least  ten  days  before
    15  the  date fixed for the hearing a copy of the charges, together with the
    16  notice of the time and place of the hearing.  The  operator  shall  file
    17  with  the  commissioner  not less than three days prior to the hearing a
    18  written answer to the charges. The agency which initiated the proceeding
    19  shall be responsible for providing evidence in support of the charges to
    20  the commissioner in order to prepare a statement of  charges  and  shall
    21  provide evidence in support of the charges at the hearing.
    22    5.  All  orders pursuant to this section shall be subject to review as
    23  provided in article seventy-eight of the civil practice law  and  rules.
    24  Application  for  such  review  shall  be  made  within sixty days after
    25  service in person or by registered or certified mail of a  copy  of  the
    26  order upon the operator.
    27    §  17.  Section 4669 of the public health law, as added by chapter 519
    28  of the laws of 2004, is amended to read as follows:
    29    § 4669. Appointment of a caretaker.    Upon  a  determination  by  the
    30  [council]  commissioner  that there exists operational deficiencies in a
    31  fee-for-service continuing care retirement community that show:
    32    1. there exists in the facility a  pattern  or  practice  of  habitual
    33  violation of the standards of health, safety or patient care established
    34  under  federal  or  state law or regulations, the [council] commissioner
    35  shall take the actions prescribed by section  forty-six  hundred  sixty-
    36  eight of this article, and, where the [council] commissioner deems it to
    37  be  in  the  public interest, the [council may request the commissioner,
    38  and upon request of the council the] commissioner  shall[,]  petition  a
    39  court  of  competent  jurisdiction  to appoint a caretaker as defined in
    40  section twenty-eight hundred one of  this  chapter.  The  petition,  the
    41  proceedings,  and the procedures for appointment of a caretaker shall be
    42  governed by the provisions of section forty-six hundred seventy of  this
    43  article,  and  the  power,  duties  and  rights of a caretaker appointed
    44  pursuant to such section shall be the same as those authorized by subdi-
    45  vision four of such section; or
    46    2. a condition or conditions in substantial violation of the standards
    47  for health, safety or patient care established under  federal  or  state
    48  law or regulations.
    49    §  18.  Subdivisions  1,  2 and 8 of section 4670 of the public health
    50  law, as added by chapter 519 of the laws of 2004, are amended to read as
    51  follows:
    52    1. The [council] commissioner may, [if it determines] upon a  determi-
    53  nation  that serious operational deficiencies exist or serious financial
    54  problems exist and such action is desirable,  enter  into  an  agreement
    55  with the operator or owners of a fee-for-service continuing care retire-
    56  ment  community  with  respect  to the appointment of a receiver to take

        A. 7742--A                         15
 
     1  charge of the community under conditions as  found  acceptable  by  both
     2  parties.    Receivership  commenced in accordance with the provisions of
     3  this subdivision shall terminate at such time as may be provided in  the
     4  receivership  agreement,  or  at  such time as either party notifies the
     5  other in writing that it wishes to terminate such receivership.
     6    2. [Upon request of the council, the] The commissioner shall,  at  the
     7  time  of revocation, suspension or temporary suspension of a certificate
     8  of authority, apply to the supreme court where the community is situated
     9  for an order directing the owner of the land and/or structure on  or  in
    10  which  the community is located, to show cause why a receiver should not
    11  be appointed to take charge of the community. In those cases  where  the
    12  certificate  of  authority  has  been  revoked, suspended or temporarily
    13  suspended, the supreme  court  shall  appoint  a  receiver  that,  where
    14  reasonably possible, is a legal entity that holds a valid certificate of
    15  authority.  Such  application  shall contain proof by affidavit that the
    16  facility has had its certificate  of  authority  revoked,  suspended  or
    17  temporarily  suspended. Such order to show cause shall be returnable not
    18  less than five days after service is completed  and  shall  provide  for
    19  personal  service of a copy thereof and the papers on which it is based,
    20  on the owner or owners of the land and/or structures on or in which  the
    21  community  is  located.  If  any  such owner and manager cannot with due
    22  diligence be served personally within the county where the  property  is
    23  located  and  within  the  time fixed in such order, then service may be
    24  made on such person by posting a copy thereof  in  a  conspicuous  place
    25  within  the  community  in  question,  and  by sending a copy thereof by
    26  registered mail, return receipt requested, to such  owner  at  the  last
    27  address  registered by [him or her] such owner with the department or in
    28  the absence of such registration to the address set forth  in  the  last
    29  recorded  deed  with  respect  to  the facility. Service shall be deemed
    30  complete on filing proof of service thereof in the office of the  county
    31  clerk, or the clerk of the city of New York, as the case may be.
    32    8.  Any other provision of this article notwithstanding, the [council]
    33  commissioner may, if [it] such commissioner deems appropriate, grant  to
    34  any  community  operating  or  scheduled to operate under a receivership
    35  authorized by this section a certificate of authority, the  duration  of
    36  which shall be limited to the duration of the receivership.
    37    §  19.  Paragraph  g  of  subdivision  4 of section 4621 of the public
    38  health law, as added by chapter 406 of the laws of 1991, is  amended  to
    39  read as follows:
    40    g.  If  the  funds  in  an  escrow account under this section, and any
    41  interest thereon, are not released to the applicant within such time  as
    42  provided by rules and regulations adopted by the [council] commissioner,
    43  then  such funds shall be returned by the escrow agent to the person who
    44  had made the payments or the person's legal representative.
    45    § 20. Subdivision 1 of section 4623  of  the  public  health  law,  as
    46  amended  by  chapter  659  of  the  laws  of 1997, is amended to read as
    47  follows:
    48    1. The [council] commissioner may approve an application for a certif-
    49  icate of authority and [the commissioner] may  issue  a  certificate  of
    50  authority  for  the  establishment  and  operation  of a continuing care
    51  retirement community under an arrangement which otherwise complies  with
    52  the requirements of this article except that the costs of nursing facil-
    53  ity or home health care services are paid for in whole or in part by (a)
    54  long  term  care  insurance  obtained and paid for by the resident or by
    55  medical assistance payments in accordance with the partnership for  long
    56  term care program pursuant to section three hundred sixty-seven-f of the

        A. 7742--A                         16
 
     1  social  services  law and section three thousand two hundred twenty-nine
     2  of the insurance law or (b) other group or  individual  long  term  care
     3  insurance  approved  by the superintendent and the council in connection
     4  with  the application. The council, in consultation with the superinten-
     5  dent, shall provide  for  adequate  disclosure  to  residents  of  their
     6  options,  rights  and  obligations  under such an arrangement, and shall
     7  establish standards for the remittance and collection  of  premiums  and
     8  monthly care fees.
     9    §  21.  The  opening paragraph of subdivision 14 and subdivision 15 of
    10  section 4657 of the public health law, as added by chapter  519  of  the
    11  laws of 2004, are amended to read as follows:
    12    In  accordance  with  regulations promulgated by the [council] commis-
    13  sioner, the operator shall prepare a standard information sheet for each
    14  approved fee-for-service continuing  care  retirement  community,  which
    15  must  be  approved  by  the department, distributed with the community's
    16  marketing materials and attached to  the  initial  disclosure  statement
    17  prepared in accordance with this section. The standard information sheet
    18  shall  be  prepared in plain language and in twelve point type and shall
    19  include, but shall not be limited to the following information:
    20    15. Any other information as may be required by regulations promulgat-
    21  ed by the [council] commissioner.
    22    § 22. The opening paragraph  and  paragraph  d  of  subdivision  2  of
    23  section  4658  of  the public health law, as added by chapter 519 of the
    24  laws of 2004, are amended to read as follows:
    25    The annual statement shall be in such form as  the  [council]  commis-
    26  sioner prescribes and shall contain at least the following:
    27    d. Such other reasonable financial and other information as the [coun-
    28  cil] commissioner may require with respect to the operator or the commu-
    29  nity,  or its directors, controlling persons, trustees, members, branch-
    30  es, subsidiaries or affiliates to determine the financial status of  the
    31  community and the management capabilities of the operator.
    32    § 23. Subdivision 2 of section 4651 of the public health law, as added
    33  by chapter 519 of the laws of 2004, is amended to read as follows:
    34    2. "Certificates" or "certificate of authority" shall mean an authori-
    35  zation  in  writing, approved [by the council] and issued by the commis-
    36  sioner, for an operator to operate  a  fee-for-service  continuing  care
    37  retirement  community  and to enter into fee-for-service continuing care
    38  contracts pertaining to such community.
    39    § 24. Section 4654 of the public health law, as amended by chapter 545
    40  of the laws of 2004, is amended to read as follows:
    41    § 4654. Authorization of fee-for-service  continuing  care  retirement
    42  communities.    The  commissioner[, upon approval of the continuing care
    43  retirement community council,] shall approve up to eight fee-for-service
    44  continuing care retirement  communities  to  encourage  affordable  care
    45  options for middle income seniors, up to two of which may be operated by
    46  a for-profit entity.
    47    §  25. The opening paragraph of section 4659 of the public health law,
    48  as added by chapter 519 of the laws of  2004,  is  amended  to  read  as
    49  follows:
    50    A  fee-for-service  continuing  care contract shall contain all of the
    51  following information in no less than twelve point  type  and  in  plain
    52  language, in addition to any other terms or matter as may be required by
    53  regulations [adopted by the council and] issued by the commissioner:
    54    §  26.  The  opening paragraph of subdivision 5 of section 4655 of the
    55  public health law, as amended by chapter 545 of the  laws  of  2004,  is
    56  amended to read as follows:

        A. 7742--A                         17
 
     1    If  the  [approvals]  applicant has satisfied the criteria required by
     2  subdivision four-a of this section have  been  obtained,  the  [council]
     3  commissioner  shall[,  by  majority  vote,] either approve or reject the
     4  application [within sixty days of  the  date  on  which  the  last  such
     5  approval  has  been  obtained]. In order to approve the application, the
     6  [council] commissioner shall have determined that:
     7    § 27. Subdivisions 6 and 8 of section 4655 of the public  health  law,
     8  as  added  by  chapter  519  of the laws of 2004, are amended to read as
     9  follows:
    10    6. Any change  in  the  legal  entity  operating  the  fee-for-service
    11  continuing  care retirement community, or in a controlling person of the
    12  community shall require approval in  the  same  manner  as  an  original
    13  application;  provided,  however,  that  the  [council] commissioner may
    14  waive any requirement to provide information that  is  not  relevant  to
    15  such  change  and  provided, further, that the continued public need for
    16  the community shall be presumed.
    17    8. [If the council approves the  application,  the]  The  commissioner
    18  shall issue a certificate of authority to the applicant upon approval of
    19  the application.
    20    §  28.  Section 4611 of the public health law, as added by chapter 689
    21  of the laws of 1989, the opening paragraph of subdivision 1  as  further
    22  amended  by  section 104 of part A of chapter 62 of the laws of 2011, is
    23  amended to read as follows:
    24    § 4611. Reserves and supporting assets.  1. An operator shall maintain
    25  reserve liabilities and supporting assets  in  an  amount  and  for  the
    26  purposes  set  forth  in  a  regulation issued by the [superintendent of
    27  financial services] commissioner.  Liquid assets must be maintained  for
    28  the following reserve liabilities:
    29    a.  Principal  and interest payments and payments for taxes and insur-
    30  ance for up to twelve months;
    31    b. Total estimated operating costs for up to six months as set by  the
    32  [superintendent] commissioner;
    33    c. Repairs and replacements for up to twelve months; and
    34    d.  In  addition,  the amount of liquid assets must meet any cash flow
    35  requirements and conditions as set forth in a regulation.
    36    2. The assets in support of reserve liabilities of subdivision one  of
    37  this section shall meet quantitative and qualitative standards set forth
    38  in regulations issued by the [superintendent] commissioner.
    39    §  29. Section 1119 of the insurance law, as amended by chapter 659 of
    40  the laws of 1997, is amended to read as follows:
    41    § 1119. Limited exemption for continuing care retirement  communities.
    42  [(a)] An organization complying with the provisions of article forty-six
    43  of  the  public health law may operate without being licensed under this
    44  chapter and without being subject to any  provisions  of  this  chapter,
    45  except  to  the  extent  that  such  organization  must  comply with the
    46  provisions of this chapter by virtue of such article[, and  such  organ-
    47  ization  must  comply  with  rules and regulations of the superintendent
    48  relating to:
    49    (1) financial feasibility of the continuing care retirement community,
    50    (2) actuarial principles established relating to such communities,
    51    (3) approval of continuing care retirement contracts and the rates and
    52  rating system, if any, for such contracts.
    53    (b) The superintendent may promulgate regulations in effectuating  the
    54  purposes and the provisions of this chapter and article forty-six of the
    55  public  health  law,  which  may  include requirements applicable to the

        A. 7742--A                         18

     1  contracts between a continuing care retirement community and  its  resi-
     2  dents.
     3    (c)  Such  organization  shall be subject to the provisions of article
     4  seventy-four of this chapter. Prior to commencing action  under  article
     5  seventy-four,  the superintendent shall consult with the continuing care
     6  retirement community council established pursuant to  section  forty-six
     7  hundred two of the public health law].
     8    §  30.  Subdivision  1  of  section  4621 of the public health law, as
     9  amended by chapter 659 of the laws  of  1997,  is  amended  to  read  as
    10  follows:
    11    1.  No person, partnership, corporation or other entity shall solicit,
    12  collect or receive any priority reservation fee or enter into any agree-
    13  ment relating to the  payment  of  any  priority  reservation  fee  with
    14  respect to any continuing care retirement community to be operated with-
    15  in  the  state  without first obtaining the written authorization of the
    16  commissioner. The commissioner shall not grant such authorization to  an
    17  entity  that  has not yet obtained a certificate of authority unless the
    18  requirements of this section and any  applicable  regulations  are  met.
    19  Upon obtaining the authorization of the commissioner under this section,
    20  a prospective continuing care retirement community applicant or an enti-
    21  ty  that  has  filed  an  application for a certificate of authority may
    22  enter into cancelable priority reservation agreements  with  prospective
    23  residents  and solicit, collect and receive refundable priority reserva-
    24  tion fees for direct deposit into an escrow account, prior to  obtaining
    25  a  certificate of authority, for the purpose of evaluating market demand
    26  for a proposed continuing care retirement community and for the  purpose
    27  of  guaranteeing  to  prospective  residents an opportunity for priority
    28  placement in a continuing care retirement community. A priority reserva-
    29  tion fee shall not exceed two thousand dollars unless the  commissioner,
    30  in  the  discretion  of  such  commissioner, establishes that a priority
    31  reservation fee may exceed two thousand dollars. A non-refundable prior-
    32  ity reservation agreement application fee shall not exceed  the  maximum
    33  amount [for such fee as set forth in regulations adopted by the council]
    34  established by the commissioner, in such commissioner's discretion.
    35    §  31.  Subdivision  1  of  section  4622 of the public health law, as
    36  amended by chapter 659 of the laws  of  1997,  is  amended  to  read  as
    37  follows:
    38    1.  No person, partnership, corporation or other entity shall solicit,
    39  collect or receive any priority reservation fee or enter into any agree-
    40  ment relating to the  payment  of  any  priority  reservation  fee  with
    41  respect  to  any  continuing care retirement community operated or to be
    42  operated within the state without first obtaining the  written  authori-
    43  zation  of  the  commissioner.  The  commissioner  shall  not grant such
    44  authorization to an entity that has obtained a certificate of  authority
    45  unless  the  requirements of this section and any applicable regulations
    46  are met. Upon obtaining the authorization of the commissioner under this
    47  section, an operator may  enter  into  cancelable  priority  reservation
    48  agreements  with  prospective residents and solicit, collect and receive
    49  refundable priority reservation fees for direct deposit into  an  escrow
    50  account  for  the  purpose  of  guaranteeing to prospective residents an
    51  opportunity for priority placement in  the  continuing  care  retirement
    52  community  for which the operator has obtained a certificate of authori-
    53  ty. A priority reservation fee shall not  exceed  two  thousand  dollars
    54  unless  the commissioner, in the discretion of such commissioner, estab-
    55  lishes that a priority reservation fee may exceed two thousand  dollars.
    56  A  non-refundable  priority  reservation agreement application fee shall

        A. 7742--A                         19
 
     1  not exceed the maximum amount [for such fee as set forth in  regulations
     2  adopted by the council] established by the commissioner, in such commis-
     3  sioner's discretion.
     4    § 32. Subdivision 1 of section 4674 of the public health law, as added
     5  by chapter 519 of the laws of 2004, is amended to read as follows:
     6    1.  No person, partnership, corporation or other entity shall solicit,
     7  collect or receive any priority reservation fee or enter into any agree-
     8  ment relating to the  payment  of  any  priority  reservation  fee  with
     9  respect  to  any fee-for-service continuing care retirement community to
    10  be operated within the state without first obtaining the written author-
    11  ization of the commissioner.  The  commissioner  shall  not  grant  such
    12  authorization  to  an  entity that has not yet obtained a certificate of
    13  authority unless the requirements of this  section  and  any  applicable
    14  regulations are met. Upon obtaining the authorization of the commission-
    15  er  under  this  section, a prospective community applicant or an entity
    16  having filed an application for a certificate  of  authority  may  enter
    17  into  cancelable  priority reservation agreements with prospective resi-
    18  dents and solicit, collect and receive refundable  priority  reservation
    19  fees  for  direct  deposit  into an escrow account, prior to obtaining a
    20  certificate of authority, for the purpose of  evaluating  market  demand
    21  for  a proposed fee-for-service continuing care retirement community and
    22  for the purpose of guaranteeing to prospective residents an  opportunity
    23  for  priority  placement in a fee-for-service continuing care retirement
    24  community. A priority reservation fee  shall  not  exceed  two  thousand
    25  dollars unless the commissioner, in the discretion of such commissioner,
    26  establishes  that  a  priority  reservation  fee may exceed two thousand
    27  dollars.  A non-refundable priority  reservation  agreement  application
    28  fee  shall  not  exceed the maximum amount [for such fee as set forth in
    29  regulations adopted by the council] established by the commissioner,  in
    30  such commissioner's discretion.
    31    § 33. Subdivision 1 of section 4675 of the public health law, as added
    32  by chapter 519 of the laws of 2004, is amended to read as follows:
    33    1.  No person, partnership, corporation or other entity shall solicit,
    34  collect or receive any priority reservation fee or enter into any agree-
    35  ment relating to the  payment  of  any  priority  reservation  fee  with
    36  respect  to  any  fee-for-service  continuing  care retirement community
    37  operated or to be operated within the state without first obtaining  the
    38  written  authorization  of  the commissioner. The commissioner shall not
    39  grant such authorization to an entity that has obtained a certificate of
    40  authority unless the requirements of this  section  and  any  applicable
    41  regulations are met. Upon obtaining the authorization of the commission-
    42  er  under  this  section, an operator may enter into cancelable priority
    43  reservation agreements with prospective residents and  solicit,  collect
    44  and receive refundable priority reservation fees for direct deposit into
    45  an  escrow  account for the purpose of guaranteeing to prospective resi-
    46  dents an opportunity  for  priority  placement  in  the  fee-for-service
    47  continuing care retirement community for which the operator has obtained
    48  a  certificate of authority. A priority reservation fee shall not exceed
    49  two thousand dollars unless the commissioner, in the discretion of  such
    50  commissioner, establishes that a priority reservation fee may exceed two
    51  thousand  dollars.    A  non-refundable  priority  reservation agreement
    52  application fee shall not exceed the maximum amount [for such fee as set
    53  forth in regulations adopted by the council] established by the  commis-
    54  sioner, in such commissioner's discretion.
    55    §  34.  No later than December 1, 2024, the commissioner of health, in
    56  conjunction with the superintendent of financial services, shall  evalu-

        A. 7742--A                         20
 
     1  ate and make recommendations regarding the additional resources required
     2  by  the  department of health to implement this act to the governor, the
     3  division of the budget, the senate finance committee  and  the  assembly
     4  ways and means committee.
     5    §  35.  Notwithstanding  section  163  of  the  state finance law, the
     6  commissioner  of  health  may  enter  into  new  contracts,  or  in  the
     7  discretion  of  such  commissioner,  institute a contract addendum to an
     8  existing contract to secure actuarial and other services,  necessary  to
     9  implement this act.
    10    § 36. This act shall take effect immediately.
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