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AB971 Text:



 
                STATE OF NEW YORK
        ________________________________________________________________________
 
                                           971
 
                               2013-2014 Regular Sessions
 
                   IN ASSEMBLY
 
                                       (Prefiled)
 
                                     January 9, 2013
                                       ___________
 
        Introduced  by  M.  of A. KELLNER, KAVANAGH -- read once and referred to
          the Committee on Agriculture
 
        AN ACT to amend the agriculture and markets law, in relation to  prohib-
          iting the possession, transportation and sale of bushmeat
 

          The  People of the State of New York, represented in Senate and Assem-
        bly, do enact as follows:
 
     1    Section 1. The agriculture and markets law is amended by adding a  new
     2  article 5-E to read as follows:
     3                                 ARTICLE 5-E
     4                                  BUSHMEAT
     5  Section 97. Possession of bushmeat prohibited.
     6    §  97.  Possession  of bushmeat prohibited.  1. a. Notwithstanding any
     7  other provision of this chapter or  of  the  environmental  conservation
     8  law,  the possession, importation, transportation, sale or taking of the
     9  flesh, bones, skeleton,  skull,  blood,  organs,  other  body  parts  or
    10  carcass  of  any  species  defined in paragraph b of this subdivision is
    11  prohibited.

    12    b. Paragraph a of  this  subdivision  shall  apply  to  the  following
    13  species:
    14  Family                              Order/Common
    15  ARTIODACTYLA
    16  Bovidae
    17  African buffalo                     Syncerus caffer
    18  bohor reedbuck                      Redunca redunca
    19  bongo                               Boocercus euryceros
    20  bushbuck                            Tragelaphus scriptus
    21  Cape grysbok                        Raphicerus melanotis
    22  common eland                        Tragelaphus (Taurotragus)
    23  dik dik                             Madoqua spp.

    24  Duiker                              Cephalophus spp.
 
         EXPLANATION--Matter in italics (underscored) is new; matter in brackets
                              [ ] is old law to be omitted.
                                                                   LBD02169-01-3

        A. 971                              2
 
     1  forest buffalo                      Syncerus caffer nanus
     2  gemsbok or oryx                     Oryx gazella
     3  Grant's gazelle                     Gazella granti
     4  greater kudu                        Tragelaphus strepsiceros
     5  hartebeest                          Alcelaphus buselaphus
     6  impala                              Aepyceros melampus

     7  klipspringer                        Oreotragus oreotragus
     8  lesser kudu                         Tragelaphus imberbus
     9  nyala                               Tragelaphus angasii
    10  oribi                               Ourebia ourebi
    11  puku                                Kobus vardoni
    12  sable antelope                      Hippotragus niger
    13  Sharpe's Grysbok                    Raphcierus melanotis
    14  Sitatunga                           Tragelaphus spekei
    15  southern or common reedbuck         Redunca arundinum
    16  springbok                           Antidorcas marsupialis

    17  steenbok                            Raphicerus campestris
    18  suni                                Neotragus moschatus
    19  Thomson's gazelle                   Gazella thomsonii
    20  waterbuck                           Kobus ellipsiprymnus
    21  topi                                Damaliscus lunatus
    22  wildebeest                          Connochaetes taurinus
    23  Hippopotamidae
    24  hippopotamus                        Hippopotamus amphibius
    25  Giraffidae
    26  giraffe                             Giraffa camelopardalis
    27  Suidae
    28  bush pig                            Potamochoerus porcus

    29  giant forest hog                    Hylochoerus meinertzhageni
    30  warthog                             Phacochoerus aethiopicus
    31  Tragulidae
    32  water chevrotain                    Hyemoschus aquaticus
    33  CARNIVORA
    34  Canidae
    35  bat eared fox                       Otocyon megalotis
    36  black backed jackal                 Canis mesomelas
    37  Felidae
    38  golden cat                          Felis aurata
    39  leopard                             Panthera pardus
    40  Mellivorinae
    41  honey badger or ratel               Mellivora capsis
    42  Mustelidae

    43  Congo Clawless Otter                Aonyx congica
    44  spot-necked otter                   Lutra maculicollis
    45  Viverridae
    46  African civet                       Civectictis civetta
    47  aquatic get                         Osbornictis piscivora
    48  Crested get                         Getta cristata
    49  Johnston's get                      Getta johnstoni
    50  Leighton's linsang                  Poiana richardsonii liberisis
    51  Liberian mongoose                   Liberiictis kuhni
    52  mongoose                            Crossarchus & Herpestes spp.
    53  small spotted get                   Getta servalina

    54  two spotted palm civet              Nandinia binotata
    55  CORACIIFORMES
    56  Bucerotidae

        A. 971                              3
 
     1  black-casqued hornbill              Ceratogymna atrata
     2  black and white casqued hornbill    Bycanistes subclindricus
     3  CUCULIFORMES
     4  Musophagidae
     5  blue plantaineater                  Corythaeola cristata
     6  FALCONIFORMES
     7  Accipitridae
     8  crowned hawk eagle                  Stephanaoetus cornoatus
     9  GALLIFORMES
    10  Phasianidae
    11  helmeted or tufted guinea fowl      Numida meleagris
    12  HYRACOIDAE
    13  Procaviidae

    14  tree hyrax                          Ddrohyrax dorsalis
    15  LAGOMORPHA
    16  Leporidae
    17  scrub hare                          Lepus saxatilis
    18  PERISSODACTYLA
    19  Equidae
    20  zebra                               Equus burchelli spp. chapmani & craws
    21  PHOLIDOTA
    22  Manidae
    23  common/tree pangolin                Manis tricuspis Rafinesque
    24  giant pangolin                      Manis gigantea Illiger
    25  PRIMATES
    26  Cercophithecidae
    27  collared mangabey                   Cercocebus torquatus
    28  crested mangabey                    Cercocebus galeritis

    29  drill                               Mandrillus leucophaeus
    30  greater white nosed monkey          Cercopithecus nictitans
    31  grey cheeked mangabey               Cercocebus albiga
    32  Cercopithecinae
    33  baboon                              Papio cynocephalus
    34  crowned guon                        Cercopithecus pogonias
    35  De Brazza's monkey                  Cercopithecus neglectus
    36  Diana monkey                        Cercopithecus diana
    37  mandrill                            Mandrillus leucophaeus
    38  Mona monkey                         Cercopithecus mona
    39  moustached monkey                   Cercopithecus cephus

    40  owl faced monkey                    Cercopithecus hamlyni
    41  Preuss's monkey                     Cercopithecus preussi
    42  red-eared monkey/russeteared guon   Cercopithecus erythrotis
    43  samango monkey                      Cercopithecus mitis
    44  Sclater's monkey                    Cercopithecus sclateri
    45  sun tailed monkey                   Cercopithecus solatus
    46  talapoin                            Miopithecus talapoin
    47  white-nosed monkey                  Cercopithecus nictitans
    48  white-throated monkey               Cercopithecus erythrogaster
    49  Colobidae
    50  black colobus                       Colobus satanas

    51  eastern black & white Colobus       Colobus guereza
    52  Geoffrey's pied Colobus             Colobus vellerosus
    53  red colobus                         Colobus badius pnanti
    54  Loridae
    55  potto                               Perodictus potto
    56  Pongidae

        A. 971                              4
 
     1  bonobo                              Pan paniscus
     2  chimpanzee                          Pan troglodytes I
     3  Cross River gorilla                 gorilla gorilla ssp. Diehli
     4  Grauer's or eastern lowland         gorilla Gorilla beringei
     5                                      graueri

     6  mountain gorilla                    gorilla beringei beringei I
     7  western lowland gorilla             gorilla gorilla gorilla I
     8  PROBOSCIDEA
     9  Elephantidae
    10  African elephant                    Loxodonta africana
    11  RODTIA
    12  Hystricidae
    13  brush-tailed porcupine              Artherurus africanus
    14  Muridae
    15  giant rat                           Cricetomys emini
    16  Pedetidae
    17  springhare                          Pedetes capsis
    18  Sciuridae 
    19  Ruwzori sun squirrel                Helioschiurus ruwzorii
    20  Thryonomyidae

    21  greater cane rat (grasscutter)      Thrionomys swinderianus
    22  STRUTHIONEFORMES 
    23  Struthionidae 
    24  ostrich                             Struthio camelus
    25  SQUAMATA
    26  Boidae
    27  rock python                         Python sehae
    28  Varanidae
    29  monitor lizard                      Varanus spp.
    30  TESTUDINES
    31  Testudinidae
    32  forest tortoise                     Kynixis erosa Schweigger
    33    c.  The commissioner shall, by regulation, (i) establish a process for
    34  exempting and tracking specimens of bushmeat acquired in the country  of
    35  origin  pursuant  to  a  lawfully conducted sport hunt; and (ii) receive

    36  public comment on species that should be  added  to  the  provisions  of
    37  paragraph b of this subdivision.
    38    2.  Any  officer or agent authorized by the commissioner or any police
    39  officer, as defined in subdivision thirty-four of section  1.20  of  the
    40  criminal  procedure law, shall have the authority to execute any warrant
    41  to search for or seize  any  flesh,  bones,  skeletons,  skulls,  blood,
    42  organs,  other body parts or carcasses possessed, imported, transported,
    43  sold or taken in violation of subdivision one of this  section,  or  any
    44  property  or  item  used in connection with a violation of such subdivi-
    45  sion; and such flesh, bones, skeletons,  skulls,  blood,  organs,  other

    46  body  parts and carcasses shall be held pending proceedings in any court
    47  of proper jurisdiction. Upon conviction, or upon  entry  of  a  judgment
    48  restraining  any  violation  of  subdivision  one  of this section, such
    49  seized flesh, bones, skeletons, skulls, blood, organs, other body  parts
    50  or   carcasses  shall  be  forfeited  and,  upon  forfeiture,  shall  be
    51  destroyed.
    52    3. The commissioner shall promulgate rules and  regulations  regarding
    53  inspection  of  any  flesh, bones, skeletons, skulls, blood, organs, and
    54  other body parts or carcasses seized pursuant to subdivision two of this
    55  section, including which employees of the department of agriculture  and
    56  markets shall be responsible for such inspections.


        A. 971                              5
 
     1    4.  The  department shall have the authority to seek injunctive relief
     2  in any court of proper jurisdiction to  enjoin  continued  violation  of
     3  subdivision one of this section.
     4    5. The provisions of subdivision one of this section shall not apply:
     5    a.  to any person holding a valid permit issued pursuant to the United
     6  States Endangered Species Act or the Convention on  International  Trade
     7  in Endangered Species of Wild Fauna and Flora; or
     8    b.  to any person certified by the commissioner as being in possession
     9  for zoological, educational or scientific purposes,  or  pursuant  to  a
    10  lawfully  conducted  sport  hunt, and is not otherwise prohibited by any
    11  state or federal law, rule or regulation.

    12    6. If the violation was an act prohibited by subdivision one  of  this
    13  section,  or  by any lawful rule or regulation of the department promul-
    14  gated pursuant thereto, a civil penalty of not more  than  five  hundred
    15  dollars  for  the  first  conviction thereof; and a civil penalty of not
    16  more than one thousand dollars for a second  or  subsequent  conviction.
    17  Each instance of violation shall constitute a separate offense.
    18    § 2. Severability. If any clause, sentence, paragraph, section or part
    19  of  this act shall be adjudged by any court of competent jurisdiction to
    20  be invalid and after exhaustion of  all  further  judicial  review,  the
    21  judgment  shall  not affect, impair or invalidate the remainder thereof,
    22  but shall be confined in its operation to the  clause,  sentence,  para-

    23  graph,  section or part of this act directly involved in the controversy
    24  in which the judgment shall have been rendered.
    25    § 3. This act shall take effect immediately.
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