(Bronx, NY) Assemblyman Nelson L. Castro congratulates the New York City Council, Speaker Christine Quinn, and Mayor Michael Bloomberg for an important agreement on the 2013 New York City budget that increases funding for child care and after-school programs.

The executive budget proposed by Mayor Bloomberg eliminated 47,000 child care and after-school slots, causing thousands of parents to quit their jobs and others to leave school and even rely more on public assistance programs.

“These proposed cuts would have had a financial impact on low-income and minority families throughout the city, directly affecting my constituency. The Bronx, with the highest unemployment rate in New York State, would have been very affected by this measure. A reduction on child care subsidies will also put many child care providers out of work, increasing the number of unemployed workers,” expressed Assemblyman Castro.

The final 2013 budget plan includes a $150 million dollar funding increase for child care and after-school programs for a total of $417 million. “I congratulate the United Federation of Teachers (UFT) and all child care advocates, child care providers and parents who visited my office to advocate for this issue and express their concerns. This is a very serious matter that should not be used as a political tool. This is about our children and their safety and being able to help parents succeed and continue being productive members of society,” added Assemblyman Castro.

The 2012-2013 New York State Budget provided an additional $93 million dollars for child care funding. Assemblyman Castro not only voted in favor of this budget proposal. He has also been an active advocate of the many issues affecting the child care industry in response to his district’s needs. “Child care services are one of the major sources of income in my district and other communities across New York City. These issues represent a critical challenge for these small business owners to provide such a needed service and even remain profitable,” added Assemblyman Castro.

---

Albany, NY - Assemblyman Nelson L. Castro announced today that he passed legislation A4243A requiring the sanitization of every used mattress or bedding material that is transported, stored or sold with new bedding in New York State.

Currently, the New York State General Business Law classifies any mattress or bedding material that has been returned by the purchaser within 30 days as new bedding. Legislation A4243A amends the definition of "New Bedding" by automatically classifying it as used bedding after being purchased and returned. This legislation also prohibits the transportation of used bedding with new ones unless they are sanitized or enclosed in non-permeable plastic, polyethylene film or similar materials useful to prevent the passage of contaminants.

In addition, the legislation requires the sanitation of used bedding that are sold or stored with new bedding, in accordance with regulations established by the Department of State. It also requires the Department of State to inspect every place where articles of bedding are made, remade, renovated, prepared or sterilized. The bill gives the Department of State the authority to determine the inspection frequency but requires it to have at least one inspection during any continues three year period.

Over the past years, the State of New York has been negatively affected in many different ways by the spread of bed bug infestation. New York State has the greatest concentration of bed bug reports in the United States.

According to the New York City Department of Housing Preservation and Development, 13,152 bed bug infestation complaints were received in 2009. "Bed bugs infestation is one of the epidemics that can be prevented through this legislation. The first step in fighting bed bugs and other similar epidemics in our state is to educate our citizens on effective preventive methods to control the spread of contaminants," expressed Assemblyman Castro.

The bill passed the Assembly with bipartisan support (138-1) and is currently in the Senate Rules Committee, sponsored by Senator Jose Peralta (S358A). If immediate action is not taken, New York residents, business owners and tourists will continue to experience the negative impact of bed bugs and other infestations. "This is an important piece of legislation that will help in the prevention and treatment of critical epidemics throughout the state and will prevent used bedding that has not been properly sanitized from being transported, stored or sold with new bedding," added

---

Bronx, NY - Assemblyman Nelson L. Castro, in conjunction with Assemblyman Richard N. Gottfried, Chairman, Assembly Health Committee, hosted a public hearing on the Health Equity Bill (A.7699A). The public hearing was held on May 10th, 2012 at the Assembly Hearing Room in New York City. The Institute for Family Health and New York Lawyers for the Public Interest, along with over a dozen speakers from other organizations, advocated in support of Assembly Bill A.7699A.

The bill, introduced by Assemblyman Castro, seeks to eliminate an existing separate and unequal system of care by requiring hospitals to provide the highest quality of care to all patients regardless of insurance type or source of payment, in the same place and at the same time. The Health Equity bill also requires that patients receive information about hospital financial assistance programs through the hospital's website and patient referral line.

Currently, patients seeking care at New York hospitals are separated into the medical centers' faculty practices or clinics depending on their source of payment or insurance status. Once they are separated into different systems of care, the Medicaid and uninsured patients do not receive the same services privately insured patients receive. "It is essential that every hospital ensures that all patients seeking out-patient specialty care receive treatment from an integrated team of medical professionals, regardless of their insurance status," expressed Assemblyman Castro.

Over sixty supporters of the bill attended the hearing and testified that they have been harmed by this separate and unequal system of care. Representatives from different New York City health care advocacy organizations expressed their support for the bill. "It is our responsibility to change these policies that allow racial and ethnic health disparities in New York hospitals," added Assemblyman Castro. "This bill seeks to create an integrated system that will deliver the highest quality care possible to all patients in New York."

Dr. Neil Calman, President and CEO of the Institute for Family Health, indicated at the hearing that the Institute is working on eliminating the two-tiered system of care and the lower quality of care that continues to exist. He mentioned the differences between faculty practices and outpatient specialty care clinics. "These differences contribute to both poor health outcomes and increased costs, the exact opposite of what the State and Country are trying to accomplish," expressed Dr. Neil Calman.

"I have met personally with multiple hospital presidents, senior clinical leaders and department heads to understand why they maintain two separate and unequal systems of care. Not one of them is proud of this model and every one states that they would change it if they could. Some state that attracting well-insured patients from outside the city would be hindered if they needed to share facilities with the poor patients who reside in the hospitals' neighboring community. Still others stand behind the mistaken claim that it is illegal for a hospital to integrate the care of privately insured patients and Medicaid folks in the same clinical setting and bill the appropriate payer," added Dr. Neil Calman.

In addition, Shena Elrington, Director of the Health Justice program at NYLPI, spoke on the illegality of the hospitals' steering practices. She mentioned that by separating patients based on their insurance status and source of payment, hospitals violate federal, state, and local civil rights laws. Ms. Elrington added that these hospitals are in violation of the New York State Patient Bill of Rights and are not following guidelines issued by the New York State Department of Health in the New York State Medicaid Managed Care and Family Health Plus Model Contract.

The opposing testimony from Greater New York Hospital Association (GNYHA) stated that integrating care is impractical or impossible. In fact, some departments within premier academic medical centers in New York City and across the country already integrate care, providing the same standard of care to all patients in the same setting regardless of the patients' insurance status.

"These testimonies reflect some of the problems from this two-tiered system of care that need to be fixed. It is crucial to act immediately and address this situation that affects many New Yorkers. I want to make sure that federal and state dollars go towards providing the most efficient and best quality of care possible," expressed Assemblyman Castro.

The Institute for Family Health

Founded in 1983, The Institute for Family Health is a federally-qualified community health center (FQHC) network that provides primary health services to medically underserved populations in 26 locations in Manhattan, the Bronx, and the Hudson Valley. The Institute also operates three residency training programs in family medicine. The Institute's network serves over 80,000 patients annually, nearly 60% of whom are Medicaid beneficiaries and 20% are uninsured.

New York Lawyers for the Public Interest

New York Lawyers for the Public Interest (NYLPI) advances equality and civil rights, with a focus on health justice, disability rights and environmental justice, through the power of community lawyering and partnerships with the private bar. Through community lawyering, NYLPI puts its legal, policy and community organizing expertise at the service of New York City communities and individuals. NYLPI's partnership with the private bar strengthens its advocacy and connects community groups and nonprofits with critical legal assistance. NYLPI is the recipient of the 2010 New York Times Awards for Nonprofit Excellence.

Albany, NY - Assemblyman Nelson L. Castro applauds Governor Andrew M. Cuomo's initiative to increase language access to important government programs and services. "This is of great assistance to numerous of New Yorkers who are facing difficulties to access these programs due to their limited English proficiency," expressed Assemblyman Castro.

The Governor's Statewide Language Access Policy requires all Executive State agencies that offer public services in New York State, to provide interpretation services between the agency and the individual; and to translate any document that is provided or completed by beneficiaries or participants of government programs or services.

Throughout the years, the number of immigrants in the United States has rapidly grown, bringing new languages to places that are unfamiliar with such cultural diversity. Many of these individuals arrive to this country without knowing English and face a lot of difficulties due to the limited ability to read, speak or understand the language. In fact, these language barriers have limited their access to important government programs and services.

For this reason, Assemblyman Castro introduced bill A.4242 to help in the process of overcoming language barriers in the State of New York. "I want to ensure that government services and programs are accessible to my constituents and that Executive State agencies take reasonable actions to guarantee that all New Yorkers can access and benefit from their programs," added Assemblyman Castro.

If you have any questions, feel free to contact me at 718-933-6909 or 518-455-5511 or email me at Castronl@assembly.state.ny.us.

New York State Assemblyman Nelson L. Castro Strengthens Property Tax Exemption Programs for Seniors and Disabled

Albany, NY - Assemblyman Nelson L. Castro voted in favor of legislation that strengthens the Senior Citizen Rent Increase Exemption (SCRIE) program and the Disabled Rent Increase Exemption (DRIE) program. These programs offer eligible tenants an exemption for rent increases and provide owners of the apartments with a credit against their real estate taxes.

"Seniors and those with disabilities who live on fixed incomes in my district, cannot afford rent increases," expressed Assemblyman Castro. "Programs like the SCRIE and DRIE will help more New Yorkers stay in their homes. Throughout the years, our seniors and neighbors with disabilities have developed lifelong friendships and connections with their local communities. It is essential for them to remain involved and active in the communities they love."

Included in the package of bills passed by the Assembly are measures that would:

• require municipalities that have the SCRIE program to conduct outreach within the community to increase awareness and require municipal agencies operating the program to respond to applicants within a set time (A.9205);

• require that forms and assistance be made available in community settings to applicants and participants who are eligible for the SCRIE program (A.9204);

• require municipalities that have the SCRIE program to ensure that individuals who have difficulty speaking or understanding English would have a fair opportunity to participate in the SCRIE program (A.9213)

(Bronx, NY - Assemblyman Nelson L. Castro hosted a Town Hall Meeting in his district on Monday, April 23, 2012 at M.S. 390-1930 Andrews Avenue, Bronx, New York as an effort to improve childcare services.

Many childcare providers are facing difficult challenges due to difficulties between childcare networks and providers, budget distribution, lack of parents' participation in choosing a childcare provider, and limited of access to government subsidies. "The lack of government funding from the NYC Administration for Children's Services (ACS) is currently causing many childcare providers to close and lose their investments. We need more funding and support from the city and the state to continue offering quality programs that help children learn and develop," Ilonka Gonzalez, Childcare Provider.

"Childcare services are one of the major sources of income in my district and other communities across New York City. These issues represent a critical challenge for these small business owners to provide such a needed service and even remain profitable," Assemblyman Castro expressed.

Several panelists from the different city agencies that oversee childcare services participated in the Town Hall Meeting to listen to the concerns and respond to the many questions of childcare providers. These panelists represented: the Office of Children and Family Services (OCFS), the New York City Administration for Children's Services (ACS), the New York City Department of Health and Mental Hygiene (DOHMH), and the Human Resources Administration (HRA).

More than 100 people attended the event including childcare providers, parents, and other members of the community. "I feel very committed to advocate for these childcare providers who work hard to provide a high quality service and serve our community. It is important to recognize the significant role childcare providers play in early childhood development and provide the necessary funding to ensure that our children receive the highest quality care possible," added Assemblyman Castro.

For any questions or to schedule an interview, contact Angelica Pascacio at 718-933-6909 or 518-455-5511 or pascacioa@assembly.state.ny.us.

---

Albany, NY - Assemblyman Nelson L. Castro supported the passage of the 2012-13 State Budget which includes funding for economic development initiatives across the State. "This year's budget reinforces New York State's economy. It includes the lowest middle-class tax rate in 58 years and it expands sales tax break on clothing and footwear," expressed Assemblyman Castro.

"Many individuals, throughout New York State, continue to struggle in this economy. For this reason, it is essential to invest in key programs that are favorable to our workforce," added Assemblyman Castro. "I worked hard to ensure that the final state budget fund programs assist hardworking families from my district in finding good-paying jobs, while allowing them to save money, and increasing their buying power."

The 2012-13 state budget invests in programs that assist businesses in creating and retaining jobs. It provides $794.6 million to numerous Empire State Development Corporation (ESDC) projects to help promote business growth which contributes to job creation and regenerates communities throughout the state. The proposal includes funding for the:

• Empire State Economic Development Fund ($50.4 million)
• Jobs Now Program ($16.2 million)
• Urban and Community Development Program ($7.4 million)
• Military-base retention efforts ($5 million)

In addition, the 2012-13 state budget assigns $1.6 million in the area of Minority and Women-owned Business Enterprises (MWBE). Support for the Minority-and Women-owned Business Development and Lending Program was increased by $365,000 to a total appropriation of $1 million.

"This new funding will be utilized in the process of creating a new computerized system that will supervise MWBE access to state contracting opportunities. It will also expand the Department of Economic Development's MWBE workforce by 15 full-time equivalent positions," expressed Assemblyman Castro.

If you have any questions, feel free to contact me at 718-933-6909 or 518-455-5511 or email me at Castronl@assembly.state.ny.us.

Albany, NY - Assemblyman Nelson L. Castro helped pass a restoration of co-payment assistance for the EPIC enrollees in the 2012-13 state budget (A.9056-D). "New Yorkers, including seniors in my district, continue to struggle in these tough economic times. It was important to restore EPIC funding in the 2012-13 state budget to make sure that many seniors can pay for their medications and that they receive assistance during the hard times they are facing," expressed Assemblyman Castro.

The final budget provides $30.6 million to support the restoration of co-payment assistance that was removed on January 1, 2012. This will allow EPIC enrollees to make a co-payment of no more than $20 when they have to fill their prescriptions. Right now, seniors may have to make co-payments as high as 25 percent of the cost of the medication, something that should not be acceptable. "Senior throughout New York State should not have to be concerned about being able to pay for the medication they need to survive," added Assemblyman Castro.

EPIC assists low and moderate income seniors to pay for the medication costs that are not covered by Medicare. Seniors will see a difference on January 1, 2013, when they once again pay between $3 and $20 for each prescription they receive through their Medicare Part D benefit.

The budget would also restore drug co-payment assistance for many seniors who have very high prescription costs, more than $6,600 per year. Currently, these seniors are required to pay 5 percent of their drug costs, which can be devastating for individuals on a fixed income.

"It is difficult for seniors in my district who live on a fixed income to cover all their essential life costs when they increase faster than their source of income," expressed Assemblyman Castro. "I will continue to work hard to ensure seniors in the 86th Assembly district have access to the medical coverage they need."

New York State Assemblyman Nelson L. Castro Announces Increase in School Aid 2012-13 State Budget

Albany, NY - Assemblyman Nelson L. Castro supported the passage of the 2012-13 State Budget which increases school aid by $805 million statewide and $292 millions for New York City schools. It also increases community college base aid for the first time in five years (A.9057-D).

The 2012-13 state budget comprises approximately $20.4 billion for school aid. This includes performance grants to reward academic improvement and school district performances. This corresponds to an increase of $805 million in total education spending. In addition, the final budget includes a $111.5 million increase in Foundation Aid, a $400 million increase in the Gap Elimination Adjustment restoration and a full restoration of $239 million for expense-based aids. The final state budget also:

• restores $10.2 million to teacher resource and training centers;

• increases non-public school aid by $7 million, for a total of $123.6 million;

• increases aid to public libraries by $3.9 million, providing $82.9 million in total funding;

• increases adult literacy education by $1 million for a total of $5.2 million;

• provides $3 million in additional payments to New York City for the transportation costs of students who remain at school until 5p.m. or later for regularly scheduled academic programs; and

• provides $1 million for the Missing Children Program.

"When school aid is increased, we provide children with the best possible education. Moreover, we can guarantee that our students will receive better preparation for the jobs of the future and ensure that they will become successful in their lives," expressed Assemblyman Castro.

The final budget allows school districts to make use of excess Employee Benefit Accrued Liability Reserve (EBALR) funds to maintain educational programming. It also rejects a proposal to shifts costs for the Preschool Special Education program onto local school districts.

In addition, the budget increases funding to SUNY/CUNY community colleges. It includes $31.3 million in support for local community colleges. It increases support to $2,272 per full-time equivalent student for a total of $22.1 million for SUNY community colleges and $9.1 million for CUNY community colleges. Additionally, the state budget provides $1.6 million to SUNY child-care centers, a $653,000 restoration, and $1.3 million to CUNY childcare centers, a $544,000 restoration.

"Community Colleges play a critical role in New York State's education system. It is essential to protect the values and provide funding for community college education because it serves and supports our communities" expressed Assemblyman Castro. "Many students begin their college careers at community colleges. This is the reason why it is important to the necessary funding for hardworking New Yorkers."

Additionally, the final budget restores:

• $27.8 million to be distributed equally among the tree SUNY teaching hospitals;

• approximately $3.5 million to the Higher Education Opportunity Program (HEOP), providing $24.3 million;

• $1.7 million to Liberty Partnerships, providing $12.5 million;

• $1 million to the Science and Technology Entry Program (STEP), providing $10.8 million; and

• $778,000 to the Collegiate Science and Technology Entry Program (CSTEP), providing $8.2 million.

"Public colleges and universities throughout the state offer a high quality education at an affordable price to all New Yorkers," expressed Assemblyman Castro. "When funding increases, we make sure that our public college system continues to be the best bargain in the United States."

---

Albany, NY - Assemblyman Nelson L. Castro supported the passage of several pieces of legislation that provide more assistance and increase protections for victims of domestic violence. Additionally, Assemblyman Castro voted in favor of a resolution urging the New York State congressional delegation to reauthorize the federal Violence Against Women Act (K.920).

"We have the responsibility to help protect victims of domestic violence - whether the abuse is physical or psychological - by passing laws that will reduce the likelihood of domestic abuse and protect the rights of victims," expressed Assemblyman Castro. "These pieces of legislation reinforce the law to help provide a support system and ensure that resources are available to victims of domestic violence during unfortunate times."

According to a recent study, one in four women has experienced domestic violence, nearly three out of four people personally know someone who is or has been a victim of domestic violence, and three women on average are murdered each day by their intimate partnersi. Here in New York State, 450,000 incidents of domestic violence are reported each yearii.

"Victims of domestic violence experience physical pain, emotional trauma and financial hardships that can be severely harmful to the well being of the victim. These crimes are committed by someone with whom the victim has a close, often intimate, personal relationship," added Assemblyman Castro. "It is important to enact laws that guarantee victims of domestic violence to receive the necessary assistance to rebuild their lives."

The Assembly's package of bills would:

• prohibit employment discrimination against domestic violence victims (A.2348-A);

• prohibit housing discrimination against domestic violence victims by forbidding landlords and property sellers from denying an individual the right to purchase, rent, lease or inhabit housing because they are victims of domestic violence (A.9024);

• require criminal or family court judges to inquire about the defendant's or respondent's ownership or possession of a firearm when orders of protection are sought (A.2494-B);

• require the mandatory revocation or suspension of a firearms license for an individual against whom an order or temporary order of protection has been issued relating to certain domestic violence incidents (A.6406-A);

• make it illegal for an individual to possess a firearm if he or she has committed a family offense by adding "domestic violence offenses" to the list of serious offenses for which purchasing or possessing a license for a firearm, rifle or shotgun would constitute a class A misdemeanor (A.4488-A);

• establish the felony crime of aggravated family offense when a person has committed a specified domestic violence offense and has been convicted of one or more domestic violence offenses within the past five years (A.1986-B);

• require orders of protection issued in family court to be translated into the native language of the individuals involved (A.6113-A);

• expose individuals or parties who fail to obey or enforce an order of protection to joint liability for all non-economic damages sought by a claimant after a fact-finding by a judge or jury (A.2350);

• require hospitals to establish policies and procedures regarding domestic violence; establish ongoing training programs on domestic violence for staff, and designate a hospital staff member to coordinate services to victims (A.7585-A); and

• extend the maximum amount of days victims of domestic violence may stay in residential programs from 135 days to 180 days ensuring additional time for them to secure permanent housing (A.2651-A).

"This package of bills stands up for domestic violence victims by helping these individuals with better protections in place and the quality aftercare they deserve," expressed Assemblyman Castro. "The legislation sends a strong message to domestic violence offenders. The State of New York does not tolerate domestic violence and it will continue to work hard in accomplishing the end of violence against men, women and children."

If you have any questions, feel free to contact me at 718-933-6909 or 518-455-5511 or email me at Castronl@assembly.state.ny.us.

Albany, NY - El asambleísta Nelson L. Castro apoyó la aprobación de varias legislaciones que proveen mayor asistencia e incrementa la protección a víctimas de violencia doméstica. Además, el asambleísta Castro votó a favor de una resolución legislativa exhortando a los representantes de Nueva York en el Congreso a prorrogar la Ley Federal sobre Violencia en Contra de la Mujer (K.920).

"Tenemos la responsabilidad de ayudar a proteger a las víctimas de violencia doméstica - ya sea de abuso físico o psicológico - con la aprobación de leyes que reduzcan la probabilidad de violencia doméstica y protejan los derechos de las víctimas", expresó el asambleísta Castro. "Estas legislaciones fortalecen la ley para ayudar a proveer un sistema de apoyo y asegurar que hayan recursos disponibles para las víctimas de violencia doméstica en momentos devastadores."

Según un estudio reciente, una de cada cuatro mujeres ha experimentado violencia doméstica, aproximadamente tres de cada cuatro personas conocen personalmente a alguien que es o ha sido víctima de violencia doméstica y un promedio de tres mujeres son asesinadas cada día por sus parejas íntimasi. Aquí en el estado de Nueva York, se reportan 450,000 incidentes de violencia doméstica cada añoii.

"Las víctimas de violencia doméstica experimentan dolor físico, trauma emocional y dificultades económicas que pueden ser gravemente perjudiciales para el bienestar de la víctima. Estos crímenes son cometidos por individuos con quien la víctima tiene una relación estrecha, a menudo íntima, relación personal", agregó el asambleísta Castro. "Es importante que se establezcan leyes que aseguren que las víctimas de violencia doméstica reciban la ayuda necesaria para reconstruir sus vidas".

El paquete de proyectos de ley de la Asamblea:

• prohibiría la discriminación laboral en contra de víctimas de violencia doméstica (A.2348-A);

• prohibiría la discriminación de vivienda contra víctimas de violencia doméstica por parte de caseros y vendedores de propiedad que les nieguen el derecho a comprar, alquilar, arrendar o habitar una vivienda porque son víctimas de violencia doméstica (A.9024);

• requeriría a los jueces de tribunales de familia o criminales averiguar si el acusado o el demandado posee o es dueño de un arma de fuego al solicitarse órdenes de protección (A.2494-B);

• requeriría la revocación obligatoria o la suspensión de licencias de armas de fuego portadas por personas contra quienes se haya emitido una orden de protección temporal con relación a cierto incidente de violencia doméstica (A.6406-A);

• decretaría ilegal el que una persona posea un arma de fuego si él o ella ha cometido un delito intrafamiliar agregando los "delitos de violencia doméstica" a la lista de delitos graves, y por ende, la compra o posesión de una licencia para portar un arma de fuego, rifle, o escopeta constituiría un delito menor clase A (A.4488-A);

• establecería como delito grave la ofensa intrafamiliar agravada en casos donde una persona haya cometido una ofensa de violencia doméstica especificada y haya sido declarada culpable de uno o más delitos de violencia doméstica dentro de los últimos cinco años (A.1986-B);

• requeriría que las órdenes de protección expedidas por el tribunal de familia sean traducidas al lenguaje materno de las personas involucradas (A.6113-A);

• expondría a las personas o a las partes envueltas que no obedezcan o cumplan una orden de protección a compartir la responsabilidad de todos los daños, excepto los económicos, solicitados por un demandante tras la determinación de los hechos por un juez o jurado (A.2350);

• requeriría a los hospitales establecer políticas y procedimientos sobre la violencia doméstica; crear programas continuos de capacitación para el personal sobre la violencia doméstica, y designar a un miembro del personal del hospital para coordinar servicios para las víctimas (A.7585-A); y

• extendería de 135 a 180 días el tiempo máximo en que las víctimas de violencia doméstica pueden quedarse en programas residenciales, asegurando tiempo adicional para que las víctimas obtengan vivienda permanente (A.2651-A).

"Este paquete de proyectos de ley defiende a las víctimas de violencia doméstica, asegurándose que estas personas reciban mejores protecciones y los servicios de calidad que se merecen", agregó el asambleísta Castro. "La legislación envía un fuerte mensaje a los agresores de violencia doméstica: El Estado de Nueva York no tolera la violencia doméstica y seguirá trabajando para erradicar cualquier tipo de violencia contra hombres, mujeres y niños".

Si tiene alguna pregunta sobre este o cualquier otro asunto de la comunidad, no dude en comunicarse conmigo al 718-933-6909 / 518-455-5511 o envíeme un correo electrónico a Castronl@assembly.state.ny.us.

---

Bronx, NY – Assemblyman Nelson L. Castro supported a tax relief that will be beneficial to consumers and businesses in the 86th Assembly District. Starting on April 1, 2012; any clothing, footwear and related items sold for less than $110 will be exempt from the New York State’s four percent sales tax. The tax-free offer, supported by Assemblyman Nelson L. Castro, applies to all relevant items purchased in person, over the Internet, by phone or by mail.

“I strongly believe that this tax exemption will help improve the life of hardworking families and businesses in the Bronx. While the economy is slowly recovering its strength, working families are still recovering from the hard economic times they experienced,” expressed Assemblyman Castro. The sales tax cut – which will save taxpayers $210 million dollars –will help make clothing and footwear more affordable to the community.

Before the exemption, a consumer would pay $119.76 for every purchase of $110. However, with the implementation of this tax exemption a consumer will pay only $115.36 and save approximately $4.40 on every purchase of $110. Therefore, this exemption will encourage consumers to purchase more items and it will help stimulate and improve our local economy. It will attract customers from neighboring states like New Jersey and Pennsylvania.

“I will continue to work hard on finding ways to lessen the financial burden that has affected numerous hardworking families and small business in my district,” added Assemblyman Castro.

For more information on the sales tax exemption, visit the New York State Department of Taxation and Finance website at www.tax.ny.gov. For any questions or to schedule an interview, feel free to contact Angelica Pascacio at 518-455-5511 or pascacio@assembly.state.ny.us.

Marzo 27, 2012

Asambleísta Nelson L. Castro Apoya Exención del Impuesto sobre Ventas del Estado en la Compra de Ropa y Calzado

Bronx, NY – El asambleísta Nelson L. Castro apoyó una reducción de impuestos que será de beneficio para los consumidores y las empresas del Distrito 86 de la Asamblea. A partir del 1 de Abril de 2012; ropa, calzado, y otros artículos relacionados que cuesten menos de $110 serán exentos del impuesto sobre ventas del Estado de Nueva York de cuatro por ciento. La oferta libre de impuestos, apoyada por el Asambleísta Nelson L. Castro, aplica a todos los artículos pertinentes comprados en persona, por Internet, teléfono y por correo.

"Creo firmemente que esta exención de impuestos ayudará a mejorar la vida de familias trabajadoras y empresas en el Bronx. Mientras que la economía se recupera lentamente, las familias trabajadoras continúan recuperándose de los difíciles momentos económicos que han experimentado", expresó el Asambleísta Castro. La eliminación del impuesto sobre ventas – que le ahorrará a los contribuyentes $ 210 millones – permitirá que la ropa y el calzado sean más asequibles a la comunidad.

Antes de la exención, el consumidor pagaría $ 119.76 por cada compra de $ 110. Sin embargo, con la eliminación del impuesto sobre ventas, el consumidor sólo pagará $ 115.36 y ahorrará aproximadamente $4.40 por cada compra de $ 110. Por lo tanto, esta exención motivará a los consumidores a comprar más artículos y ayudará a estimular y mejorar nuestra economía local. También atraerá a los clientes de los estados vecinos como Nueva Jersey y Pennsylvania.

"Continuaré trabajando arduamente para reducir la carga financiera que ha afectado a numerosas familias trabajadoras y pequeña empresas en mi distrito", agregó el Asambleísta Castro.

Para más información sobre la exención del impuesto sobre ventas, visite el sitio Web del Departamento de Impuesto y Finanzas del Estado de Nueva York: www.tax.ny.gov. Si tiene alguna pregunta sobre este o cualquier otro asunto de la comunidad, no dude en comunicarse conmigo al 718-933-6909 / 518-455-5511 o envíeme un correo electrónico a Castronl@assembly.state.ny.us.

---

El asambleísta Nelson L. Castro (D-Bronx) anunció su apoyo para aumentar el salario mínimo de Nueva York de $7.25 a $8.50 por hora comenzando en enero del 2013, el cual será atado al índice de inflación comenzando en enero del 2014; adicionalmente, el salario mínimo para los empleados en el servicio de comidas que reciben propinas sería 71 por ciento del salario mínimo, aumentándolo de $5.00 a $5.86 por hora en enero del 2013, y atándolo al índice de inflación comenzando en enero del 2014 (A.9148).

"Es nuestra responsabilidad como oficiales electos, asegurar el bienestar de nuestra comunidad. Nadie que trabaje tiempo completo debería vivir en la pobreza y sin esperanza", dijo el asambleísta Nelson L. Castro. "Necesitamos recompensar a los que trabajan y restaurar un sentido de justicia. Necesitamos aumentar el salario mínimo".

"Las familias trabajadoras de Nueva York están viendo como su poder adquisitivo ha disminuido, y la pregunta ya no es si pueden vivir con el salario mínimo, sino, si pueden sobrevivir con el salario mínimo", añadió el asambleísta Nelson L. Castro. "En vista del aumento en la desigualdad salarial, es importante que avivemos el espíritu de prosperidad compartida y la dignidad de los que trabajan arduamente".

En el 2010, los tres trabajos principales en industrias que vieron ganancias a nivel nacional fueron los empleados de ventas al por menor, los cajeros y los que preparan comidas -de los cuales, todos son predominantemente trabajos de salario mínimo. "Al aumentar el salario mínimo del estado, más de un millón de neoyorquinos se beneficiarían", añadió el asambleísta Nelson L. Castro.

Actualmente, los estados vecinos de Vermont, Connecticut y Massachusetts -así como otros 15 estados en el país y el Distrito de Columbia- todos tienen salarios mínimos más altos que Nueva York. Además, el salario mínimo en Nueva York ha aumentado solamente 10 centavos por hora en los últimos cinco años, lo cuál no es suficiente para que las familias del Distrito 86 del Bronx puedan mantener su hogar cómodamente, añadió el asambleísta Nelson L. Castro.

"Debemos aumentar el salario mínimo para que las familias de ingresos bajos no sean forzadas a escoger entre lo imprescindible como alquiler, calefacción, gasolina, comida y medicamentos recetados", dijo el asambleísta Nelson L. Castro. "Aumentar el salario mínimo también ayudaría a nuestra economía local poniendo dinero en las manos de las personas que probablemente lo gastarían. Esta medida creará empleos y no los eliminará. Es hora de asegurar este aumento para las familias trabajadoras del Bronx".

---

Who: NYS Assemblyman Nelson L. Castro, NYC and NYS Elected Officials, and City and State Religious Leaders

What: Press Conference: Urging the New York State Legislature to pass legislation A.8800A/S6087A to authorize religious meetings in public school property when not in use for school purposes

When: Monday, February 6, 2012 11:30AM

Where: Legislative Office Building- 130 LCA Room, Albany, New York 12248

Statement from New York State Assemblyman Nelson L. Castro Legislation to Authorize Religious Meetings and Worship in Schools (A.8800A/S6087)

(Bronx, New York, February 1, 2012)-New York State Assemblyman Nelson L. Castro (D-Bronx) urges New York State Legislators and Governor Andrew Cuomo to support legislation (A.8800A) that will authorize religious meetings in schools when not in use for school purposes.

Currently, State Education Law allows school districts to provide an "Extended Use Permit" to any individual, community based organization (CBO), or any other organization. This permit allows for social, civic, educational, recreational meetings, and entertainment on school property, as well as other uses pertaining to the welfare of the community. However, religious groups and organizations will not be allowed to worship in school properties as of February 12, 2012. As a result, hundreds of churches that currently rent public school facilities will be evicted by the New York City Department of Education.

"This issue is particularly affecting my district and my constituents. It is my responsibility to protect my community. In my district, The Bronx Household of Faith and The Love Gospel Assembly have been directly affected by the discriminatory decision of the City of New York to prohibit worship in schools," Assemblyman Castro explained.

In the court case Bronx Household of Faith v. New York City Board of Education, the U. S. Court of Appeals ruled in favor of the New York City Board of Education. This is because the New York State Education Law § 414 allows the City of New York to "be authorized to prohibit any use of schoolhouses and school grounds within its district."

"About a year and half ago, The Love Gospel Assembly burned down and needed suitable space for a limited time to accommodate a congregation of 500 hundred people. Due to this unconscionable action, this church was denied a space in several schools in my districts," added Assemblyman Castro.

This bill would prevent school districts from excluding groups from meeting in school property because of the religious content or viewpoint of their speech, including allowing religious worship services. Public school property will be under the control and supervision of the trustees and board of education of the district. However, no regulation should result in the exclusion or limitation of speech. "I urge my colleagues in the New York State Legislature and Governor Andrew Cuomo to stand for Equal Access," Assemblyman Castro expressed.

---

Assemblyman Nelson L. Castro to Join the Right of Worship March on Brooklyn Bridge

Who: NYS Assemblyman Nelson L. Castro, NYC Council Member Fernando Cabrera, City Religious Leaders, Elected Officials, and other National Leaders

What: March in support of New York State Legislation A.8800A to oppose eviction of houses of worship in public school buildings

When: Sunday, January 29, 2012 3:30PM

Where: Meeting: Cadman Plaza Park

Marching: Across Brooklyn Bridge

Ending: City Hall Park

Bronx, New York - New York State Assemblyman Nelson L. Castro (D-Bronx) announced the introduction of new legislation (Assembly Bill A.8800A) to authorize religious meetings and worship in schools when not in use for school purposes.

Currently, State Education Law allows school districts to provide an "Extended Use Permit" to any individual, community based organization (CBO), or any other organization. This permit allows for social, civic, educational, recreational meetings, and entertainment on school property, as well as other uses pertaining to the welfare of the community. This permit strictly states that "no permit shall be granted for the purpose of holding religious worship services."

As a result, religious groups and organizations will not be allowed to worship in school properties as of February 12, 2012. Hundreds of churches that currently rent public school facilities will be evicted by the New York City Department of Education. "This determination by New York City will only affect communities of color and low income communities such as the one I represent," Assemblyman Castro expressed.

Some school districts have excluded groups and have acted to regulate free speech and the conduct of religious organizations, potentially in violation of the both the New York State Constitution and the First Amendment to the Constitution of the United States.

"The free exercise and enjoyment of religious profession and worship, without discrimination or preference, shall forever be allowed in this state to all humankind" -Article 1.3 New York State Constitution

"Congress shall make no law respecting an establishment of religion, or prohibiting the free exercise thereof; or abridging the freedom of speech, or of the press; or the right of the people peaceably to assemble, and to petition the government for a redress of grievances." -First Amendment to the Constitution of the United States

This bill would prevent school districts from excluding groups from meeting in school property because of the religious content or viewpoint of their speech, including allowing religious meetings and entertainment.

Assemblyman Nelson L. Castro, NYC Council Member Fernando Cabrera, City Religious Leaders, Elected Officials, and other National Leaders will be part of a mass march to urge Mayor Bloomberg and the Department of education to remove the discriminatory action of eviction against House of Worship from public schools on February 12, 2012. Marchers will also urge the New York State Legislature to support this legislation and advocate for "Equal Access."

---

Assemblyman Nelson L. Castro Helps Pass Legislation to Increase Taxi Service to the Outer Boroughs and Upper Manhattan

Legislation will improve access to taxis for people with disabilities

Assemblyman Nelson L. Castro (D-Bronx) announced the Assembly passed legislation he helped pass that will allow New York City to issue 18,000 hail accessible inter-borough licenses (HAIL) allowing livery cars to pick up street hails (A.8691-A). Twenty percent of the licenses will be for accessible vehicles to provide more transportation options to people with disabilities. An agreement on this legislation has been reached with the governor and the Senate.

"About 70 percent of constituents in my district are self employed, many of which are taxi drivers," Assemblyman Castro said. "This legislation will afford New Yorkers in underserved areas greater access to taxicab service in and around the city. This will also lead to more revenue for the city of New York, helping protect vital programs for seniors and hardworking families."

Under the legislation, New York City will be able to issue the new licenses over the next three years. The city will also be authorized to issue up to 450 new base permits, generating up to $1.3 million in revenue.

In addition, the Taxi and Limousine Commission (TLC) will issue 2,000 new taxicab licenses for vehicles that are accessible to people with disabilities. The TLC will also be required to provide grants of up to $15,000 to retrofit HAIL vehicles to accommodate people with disabilities and establish a program to support the introduction of handicapped-accessible vehicles into the HAIL vehicle fleet.

"The issuance of new HAIL licenses to service the underserved areas of the five boroughs and Upper Manhattan, and new medallions, will substantially improve the ability of New Yorkers, especially those with disabilities, to get where they need to go quickly and easily," Assemblyman Castro said. "It is imperative that we continue to support these kinds of initiatives to make traveling within New York City more accessible, efficient and affordable."

In 2010, Assemblyman Castro introduced legislation (A10190) to allow affiliated vehicles in the city of New York to obtain a special street hail license to accept hails from passengers in the street in areas outside the Manhattan central business district.

---

El Asambleísta Nelson L. Castro Ayuda a Pasar Legislación para Aumentar el Servicio de Taxis en las Afueras de los Condados y en el Alto Manhattan

Legislación mejorará el acceso a taxis de las personas discapacitadas

El asambleísta Nelson L. Castro (D-Bronx) anunció la aprobación en la Asamblea de legislación apoyada por él que permitirá que la ciudad de Nueva York emita 18,000 licencias (HAIL) para recoger pasajeros entre condados, permitiéndoles a los taxis sin medallón recoger personas en la calle (A.8691-A). Veinte por ciento de las licencias serán para los vehículos que provean más opciones de transporte a personas con impedimentos físicos. El Gobernador y el Senado ya llegaron a un acuerdo en esta legislación.

"Alrededor de un 70 por ciento de constituyentes en mi distrito son empleados por cuenta propia, mucho de los cuales son taxistas", dijo el asambleísta Castro. "Este nuevo plan les permitirá a los neoyorquinos en las áreas sin servicio un mayor acceso al servicio de taxis dentro y en las afueras de la ciudad. Este plan también proveerá un aumento en las ganancias de la ciudad de Nueva York, ayudando a proteger valiosos programas para ancianos y familias trabajadoras".

Bajo esta legislación, la ciudad de Nueva York podrá emitir licencias nuevas durante los próximos tres años. La ciudad también estará autorizada a emitir hasta 450 permisos nuevos, generando hasta $1.3 millones en ganancias.

Además, la Comisión de Taxis y Limosinas (TLC) emitirá 2,000 licencias de taxis nuevas para vehículos accesibles a personas con impedimentos físicos. A la TLC también se le requerirá proveer un fondo de hasta $15,000 para actualizar los vehículos HAIL para que puedan acomodar a personas con impedimentos físicos y establecer un programa que apoye la introducción de vehículos accesibles para personas discapacitadas en la flota de vehículos HAIL.

"La expedición de las nuevas licencias HAIL para servir las áreas que carecen de estos servicios en los cinco condados y el Alto Manhattan, y los nuevos taxis con medallón, mejorarán sustancialmente la capacidad de los neoyorquinos, especialmente de las personas discapacitadas, de llegar a dónde necesitan rápida y fácilmente", dijo el asambleísta Castro. "Es imperativo que continuemos apoyando este tipo de iniciativas para hacer los viajes dentro de la ciudad de NuevaYork más accesibles, eficientes y económicos".

En el año 2010, el asambleísta Nelson L. Castro introdujo una propuesta de ley (A10190) que permitiría que vehículos afiliados en la cuidad de Nueva York obtengan licencias para recoger pasajeros entre los condados.

---

New York State Assemblyman Nelson L. Castro Introduces Legislation to Authorize Religious Meetings and Worship in Schools

Bronx, New York - New York State Assemblyman Nelson L. Castro (D-Bronx) announced today that he has recently introduced legislation (Assembly Bill A8800) to authorize religious meetings and worship in schools when not in use for school purposes.

Currently, State Education Law allows school districts to provide an "Extended Use Permit" to any individual, community based organization (CBO), or any other organization. This permit allows for social, civic, educational, recreational meetings, and entertainment on school property, as well as other uses pertaining to the welfare of the community.

However, religious groups and organizations will not be allowed to worship in school properties as of February 12, 2012. As a result, hundreds of churches that currently rent public school facilities will be evicted by the New York City Department of Education. "This determination by New York City will only affect communities of color and low income communities such as the one I represent," Assemblyman Castro expressed.

Some school districts have excluded groups and have thereby acted to regulate free speech and the conduct of religious organizations, potentially in violation of the both the New York State Constitution and the First Amendment to the Constitution of the United States.

"The free exercise and enjoyment of religious profession and worship, without discrimination or preference, shall forever be allowed in this state to all humankind" -Article 1.3 New York State Constitution

"Congress shall make no law respecting an establishment of religion, or prohibiting the free exercise thereof; or abridging the freedom of speech, or of the press; or the right of the people peaceably to assemble, and to petition the government for a redress of grievances." -First Amendment to the Constitution of the United States

This bill would prevent school districts from excluding groups from meeting in school property because of the religious content or viewpoint of their speech, including allowing religious worship services.

---

New York State Assemblyman Nelson L. Castro Introduces Legislation to Prohibit the Display of Candy and Sugared Beverages in Certain Places

(Bronx, New York) - New York State Assemblyman Nelson L. Castro (D-Bronx) announced today that he has recently introduced legislation (Assembly Bill A8812) to prohibit supermarkets, grocery stores, markets or general stores from displaying candy or sugared beverages at the checkout counter or aisle.

Obesity is one of the major public health problems in the United States and has a much greater impact on health care spending than many other health problems. Obesity and excess weight has been found to contribute to chronic illnesses that include colon cancer, hypertension, and diabetes.

According to the Centers for Disease Control and Prevention, "about one third of U.S. adults (33.8%) are obese and approximately 17% (or 12.5 million) of children and adolescents aged 2-19 years are obese."

"The display of candy and sugared beverages at the checkout counter or aisle in grocery stores, supermarkets, and general stores are intended to target obese and non-obese people to consume those unhealthy products," Assemblyman Castro expressed. These products, displayed in these places, are a threat to anti-obesity campaigns across the country including "Lets Move," an initiative dedicated to solving obesity problems launched by the First Lady Michelle Obama.

This legislation will help reduce the influence of candy and sugared beverages that contribute no nutritional value. The legislation also states that stores with less than ten employees will be exempt from such requirements and establishes June 1, 2012 as its effective date.

---

Assembly Member Nelson L. Castro and Senator Gustavo Rivera Host Job Fair for Bronxites

Bronx, NY - Assemblyman Nelson L. Castro (D-Bronx) and Senator Gustavo Rivera (D, WF-Bronx) will be hosting a job fair tomorrow, Friday, November 4th from 9:30am to 1:30pm at the Bronx Library Center at 310 E. Kingsbridge Road. This job fair was organized in collaboration with the NYS Department of Labor and the Bronx Women's Resource Center. Currently the Bronx is the county with the highest unemployment rate in New York State. The unemployment rate, hovering at 14%, is actually higher than the state's unemployment rate of 7.8%. It is critical that our elected officials are working with community based organizations to help connect local businesses to Bronxites looking for employment.

WHO: Assembly Member Castro and Senator Gustavo Rivera

WHAT: Job Fair

WHERE: Bronx Library Center - 310 East Kingsbridge Road

WHEN: Friday, November 4th - from 9:30am-1:30pm

- Assembly Member Castro and Senator Rivera available from 12:30pm-1:30pm

Employers that will be present include: Aflac, Albert Einstein, Best Choice Home Healthcare, Bronx Lebanon Hospital Center, Compassionate Care Hospice, FEDEX, Food Bank, HHH Continuum of Care, Jewish Home Lifecare, MTA- Metro North Railroad, United Healthcare, SoBRO, Morton Williams, US Customs and Border Patrol, New York Life, NEW-Non Traditional Employment for Women, St. Barnabas Hospital and the Wyndham Garden Hotel.