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A09601 Summary:

BILL NOA09601
 
SAME ASNo Same As
 
SPONSORHooks
 
COSPNSRZinerman, Shimsky, Steck, Burroughs, O'Pharrow, Lucas, Raga
 
MLTSPNSR
 
Add §211-b, Lab L
 
Prohibits the use of automated systems to make employment decisions unless there is a meaningful human review of the output of such automated system prior to the final employment decision; requires employers that use an automated system in the hiring process to notify applicants of the use of such system; provides that an applicant who has received an adverse employment decision may request a human-conducted review of such decision.
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A09601 Text:



 
                STATE OF NEW YORK
        ________________________________________________________________________
 
                                          9601
 
                   IN ASSEMBLY
 
                                    January 21, 2026
                                       ___________
 
        Introduced  by M. of A. HOOKS -- read once and referred to the Committee
          on Labor
 
        AN ACT to amend the labor law, in relation to  prohibiting  the  use  of
          automated systems to make employment decisions unless there is a mean-
          ingful  human  review  of the output of such automated system prior to
          the final employment decision

          The People of the State of New York, represented in Senate and  Assem-
        bly, do enact as follows:
 
     1    Section  1.  The labor law is amended by adding a new section 211-b to
     2  read as follows:
     3    § 211-b. Human review of resume screening and hiring decisions. 1.  An
     4  employer  shall  not use an automated system, including, but not limited
     5  to, an automated employment decision tool, algorithm, artificial  intel-
     6  ligence system, or similar automated process to screen resumes or appli-
     7  cants  unless  there  is a meaningful human review of the output of such
     8  automated system prior to making any final or adverse  employment  deci-
     9  sion.
    10    2.  No applicant for employment may be denied employment solely on the
    11  basis of an action by an automated system. Any recommendations,  scores,
    12  rankings,  or  filters  made  or applied by an automated system shall be
    13  subject to human evaluation and override authority.
    14    3. Any employer that uses an automated system in  the  hiring  process
    15  shall:
    16    (a) notify applicants that an automated system will be used;
    17    (b) describe, in plain language, the type of data analyzed; and
    18    (c)  describe  the  role of the human reviewer in the final employment
    19  decision.
    20    4. When an automated system is used in the process of  making  employ-
    21  ment decisions, an applicant who received an adverse employment decision
    22  shall  be entitled to receive a human-conducted review of the employment
    23  decision upon the request of such applicant.
    24    5. The commissioner shall be authorized to enforce the  provisions  of
    25  this  section.  Upon  a  finding  that  a  violation of this section has
 
         EXPLANATION--Matter in italics (underscored) is new; matter in brackets
                              [ ] is old law to be omitted.
                                                                   LBD14121-01-5

        A. 9601                             2
 
     1  occurred, the commissioner may issue administrative fines and cease-and-
     2  desist orders and may require corrective action for such violations.
     3    6. Definitions. For purposes of this section:
     4    (a)  "Automated  employment  decision  tool"  means any computational,
     5  algorithmic, artificial intelligence-based, or statistical  system  that
     6  assists   in  screening,  ranking,  scoring,  evaluating,  recommending,
     7  filtering or selecting applicants.
     8    (b) "Meaningful human review" means a deliberate evaluation  conducted
     9  by  a  human  with  decision-making  authority to modify or overturn the
    10  outcome or employment decision of an automated system.
    11    7. The commissioner is authorized to promulgate any  rules  and  regu-
    12  lations necessary to implement the provisions of this section.
    13    § 2. This act shall take effect immediately.
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