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A06632 Summary:

BILL NOA06632
 
SAME ASNo Same As
 
SPONSORGlick
 
COSPNSR
 
MLTSPNSR
 
Add Art 129-B SS6439 - 6447, Ed L
 
Relates to the implementation by all colleges and universities in the state of New York of sexual assault, dating violence, domestic violence, and stalking prevention and response policies and procedures.
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A06632 Text:



 
                STATE OF NEW YORK
        ________________________________________________________________________
 
                                          6632
 
                               2015-2016 Regular Sessions
 
                   IN ASSEMBLY
 
                                     March 30, 2015
                                       ___________
 
        Introduced  by M. of A. GLICK -- read once and referred to the Committee
          on Higher Education
 
        AN ACT to amend the education law, in relation to the implementation  by
          all  colleges  and  universities  in  the  state of New York of sexual
          assault, dating violence, domestic violence, and  stalking  prevention
          and response policies and procedures
 
          The  People of the State of New York, represented in Senate and Assem-
        bly, do enact as follows:
 
     1    Section 1. The education law is amended by adding a new article  129-B
     2  to read as follows:
     3                                ARTICLE 129-B
     4            IMPLEMENTATION BY COLLEGES AND UNIVERSITIES OF SEXUAL
     5          ASSAULT, DATING VIOLENCE, DOMESTIC VIOLENCE, AND STALKING
     6               PREVENTION AND RESPONSE POLICIES AND PROCEDURES
 
     7  Section 6439. General provisions.
     8          6440. Definition of affirmative consent to sexual activity.
     9          6441. Policy for alcohol and/or drug use amnesty in sexual violence
    10                  cases.
    11          6442. Victim and survivor bill of rights.
    12          6443  Response to reports.
    13          6444. Campus climate assessments.
    14          6445. Options for confidential disclosure.
    15          6446. Student onboarding and ongoing education.
    16          6447. Privacy in legal challenges to conduct findings.
    17    §  6439.  General provisions. 1. The trustees or other governing board
    18  of each college and university chartered by the regents or  incorporated
    19  by  special  act of the legislature and which maintains a campus, unless
    20  otherwise provided, shall adopt written rules for implementing all poli-
    21  cies required pursuant to this article and for the maintenance of public
    22  order on college campuses and other college  property  used  for  educa-
 
         EXPLANATION--Matter in italics (underscored) is new; matter in brackets
                              [ ] is old law to be omitted.
                                                                   LBD10276-01-5

        A. 6632                             2
 
     1  tional  purposes and provide a program for the enforcement thereof. Such
     2  policies shall also apply to conduct that has a nexus to  a  college  or
     3  university program and/or takes place outside of a college or university
     4  property but is in violation of federal, state or local law.
     5    2.  Sexual  assault,  domestic  violence, dating violence and stalking
     6  affect thousands of college and university students in  New  York  state
     7  and  across  the  nation.  In  addition  to  the  trauma  caused by such
     8  violence, many victims and survivors  drop  out  of  school,  experience
     9  difficulty  working, and see promising opportunities cut short. While it
    10  is not just college or university students that experience these crimes,
    11  these institutions have unique opportunities to educate members  of  the
    12  college community about these crimes and incidents so that we can better
    13  safeguard  students. Therefore, each college and university must develop
    14  and implement the policies required pursuant to this article.
    15    3. Each college and university shall annually file with the department
    16  on or before the first day of July a certificate of compliance with  the
    17  provisions of this article.
    18    4.  If  a college or university fails to file a certificate of compli-
    19  ance pursuant to subdivision three of this section within sixty days  of
    20  the  time  required, such college or university shall not be eligible to
    21  receive any state aid or assistance until such certificate of compliance
    22  is duly filed.
    23    5. Each college and university shall file a copy of all written  rules
    24  and  policies adopted as required in this article with the department on
    25  or before the first day of July, two thousand sixteen,  and  once  every
    26  ten  years thereafter, except that the second filing shall coincide with
    27  the required filing under article  one  hundred  twenty-nine-A  of  this
    28  chapter, and continue on the same cycle thereafter.
    29    6.  A  copy  of such rules and policies shall be given by each college
    30  and university to all students enrolled in said college  or  university.
    31  Each  college  and university shall also post such rules and policies on
    32  its website in an easily accessible manner to the public.
    33    7. Colleges and universities  shall  refer  to  applicable  state  and
    34  federal  law,  regulations  and policy guidance in developing and imple-
    35  menting the policies required pursuant to this article, including refer-
    36  ence to state and federal definitions of terms not specifically  defined
    37  herein.
    38    §  6440.  Definition  of  affirmative consent to sexual activity. Each
    39  college and university shall adopt a uniform definition  of  affirmative
    40  consent  in  their code of student conduct or similar document governing
    41  student behavior. This definition shall state that "Affirmative  consent
    42  is  a  clear,  unambiguous,  knowing,  informed, and voluntary agreement
    43  between all participants to engage  in  sexual  activity.    Consent  is
    44  active, not passive. Silence or lack of resistance cannot be interpreted
    45  as consent. Seeking and having consent accepted is the responsibility of
    46  the  person(s) initiating each specific sexual act regardless of whether
    47  the person initiating the act is under the  influence  of  drugs  and/or
    48  alcohol.  Consent  to any sexual act or prior consensual sexual activity
    49  between or with any party does not constitute consent to any other sexu-
    50  al act. The definition of consent does not vary  based  upon  a  partic-
    51  ipant's  sex,  sexual orientation, gender identity or gender expression.
    52  Consent may be initially given but withdrawn at any time.  When  consent
    53  is  withdrawn  or  cannot  be  given, sexual activity must stop. Consent
    54  cannot be given when a person is  incapacitated.  Incapacitation  occurs
    55  when  an  individual  lacks the ability to fully and knowingly choose to
    56  participate in sexual activity. Incapacitation includes  impairment  due

        A. 6632                             3
 
     1  to  drugs or alcohol (whether such use is voluntary or involuntary), the
     2  lack of consciousness or being asleep, being  involuntarily  restrained,
     3  if  any  of  the  parties  are  under the age of 17, or if an individual
     4  otherwise  cannot consent. Consent cannot be given when it is the result
     5  of any coercion, intimidation, force, or threat of harm."
     6    § 6441. Policy for alcohol and/or drug use amnesty in sexual  violence
     7  cases.  1.  A  bystander who reports in good faith or a victim reporting
     8  sexual violence to college or university officials  or  law  enforcement
     9  shall  not be subject to campus conduct action for violations of alcohol
    10  and drug use policies occurring at or near the  time  of  the  incident.
    11  Each  college  and  university  shall  adopt and implement the following
    12  policy:     "The  health  and   safety   of   every   student   at   the
    13  (College/University)   is  of  utmost  importance.  (College/University)
    14  recognizes that students who  have  been  drinking  and/or  using  drugs
    15  (whether  such  use  is  voluntary  or involuntary) at the time a sexual
    16  violence incident occurs may be hesitant to report such incidents due to
    17  fear   of   potential    consequences    for    their    own    conduct.
    18  (College/University) strongly encourages students to report incidents of
    19  sexual violence to campus officials. A bystander reporting in good faith
    20  or   a   victim/survivor   reporting   a  sexual  violence  incident  to
    21  (College/University) officials or law enforcement will not be subject to
    22  campus conduct action for violations of alcohol and/or drug use policies
    23  occurring at or near the time of the sexual violence incident."
    24    2. For purposes of this article, the term "sexual violence" shall mean
    25  physical sexual acts perpetrated against a person's will or  perpetrated
    26  where a person is incapable of giving consent including, but not limited
    27  to, rape, sexual assault, sexual battery, sexual abuse, and sexual coer-
    28  cion.    The  term "bystander" shall mean a person who observes a crime,
    29  impending crime, conflict, unacceptable behavior, or conduct that is  in
    30  violation of rules or policies of a college or university.
    31    §  6442.  Victim  and  survivor  bill  of  rights. 1. Each college and
    32  university shall adopt a victim and survivor bill of rights.  This  bill
    33  of rights shall state the following: "All victims and survivors have the
    34  right  to:  (a)  Make  a  report  to  local law enforcement and/or state
    35  police; (b) Have disclosures of sexual violence treated  seriously;  (c)
    36  Make a decision about whether or not to disclose a crime or incident and
    37  participate in the conduct or criminal justice process free from outside
    38  pressures from college/university officials; (d) Be treated with dignity
    39  and  to  receive  from college/university officials courteous, fair, and
    40  respectful health care and counseling services; (e)  Be  free  from  any
    41  suggestion  that  the  victim/survivor is at fault when these crimes and
    42  violations are committed, or should have acted in a different manner  to
    43  avoid  such  a crime; (f) Describe the incident to as few individuals as
    44  practicable and not to be required to unnecessarily repeat a description
    45  of the incident; (g) Be free from retaliation by the college/university,
    46  the accused, and/or their friends, family  and  acquaintances;  and  (h)
    47  Exercise  civil  rights and practice of religion without interference by
    48  the  investigative,  criminal  justice,  or  conduct  process   of   the
    49  college/university."
    50    2.  In  accordance  with  provisions of this section, each college and
    51  university shall list the following options in brief: victims and survi-
    52  vors have many options that can be pursued simultaneously, including one
    53  or more of the following: (a) Receive resources, such as counseling  and
    54  medical attention; (b) Confidentially or anonymously disclose a crime or
    55  violation;  (c)  Make  a  report  to  an  employee with the authority to
    56  address complaints,  including  the  title  IX  coordinator,  a  student

        A. 6632                             4
 
     1  conduct  employee,  a  human  resources  employee,  university police or
     2  campus security, or family court or civil court; and (d) Make  a  report
     3  to local law enforcement and/or state police.
     4    3. This bill of rights shall be distributed annually to students, made
     5  available  on  each  college  and university website, and posted in each
     6  campus residence hall, dining hall, and student union or  campus  center
     7  and  shall  include  links  or  information  to file a report and seek a
     8  response, pursuant to section sixty-four  hundred  forty-three  of  this
     9  article, and the options for confidential disclosure pursuant to section
    10  sixty-four hundred forty-four of this article.
    11    § 6443. Response to reports. 1. In accordance with the victim/survivor
    12  bill of rights set forth in section sixty-four hundred forty-two of this
    13  article and the right of victims and survivors to make a report to local
    14  law  enforcement  and/or state police, each college and university shall
    15  ensure that victims and survivors are provided with the following infor-
    16  mation:
    17    a. The right to notify local law enforcement and/or state police;
    18    b. The right to report  confidentially  the  incident  to  college  or
    19  university  officials,  who  may  maintain  confidentiality  pursuant to
    20  applicable laws, and can assist in obtaining services  for  the  victims
    21  and survivors;
    22    c.  The  right  to  disclose  confidentially  the  incident and obtain
    23  services from New York state, New York city, or county services;
    24    d. The right to report the incident to college or university officials
    25  who can offer privacy and can assist in obtaining resources;
    26    e. The right to file  a  criminal  complaint  with  university  police
    27  and/or campus security;
    28    f.  The  right  to file a report of sexual assault, domestic violence,
    29  dating violence, and/or stalking, and the right to consult the title  IX
    30  coordinator  for  information  and assistance. Reports shall be investi-
    31  gated  in  accordance  with  college  or   university   policy   and   a
    32  victim/survivor's  identity  shall  remain  private at all times if said
    33  victim/survivor wishes to maintain confidentiality;
    34    g. When the accused is an employee, the right to report  the  incident
    35  to  the  college or university human resources authority or the right to
    36  request that a confidential or private employee assist in  reporting  to
    37  the appropriate human resources authority. Disciplinary proceedings will
    38  be  conducted in accordance with applicable collective bargaining agree-
    39  ments. When the accused is an employee of an affiliated entity or vendor
    40  of the college, college or university officials will, at the request  of
    41  the  victim/survivor,  assist  in reporting to the appropriate office of
    42  the vendor or affiliated entity and, if the response of  the  vendor  or
    43  affiliated  entity is not deemed sufficient by the college or university
    44  officials, assist in obtaining a persona non grata  letter,  subject  to
    45  legal requirements and college policy;
    46    h.  The  right to withdraw a complaint or involvement from the college
    47  or university process at any time.
    48    2. Each college and university shall ensure that victims and survivors
    49  have information about resources, including intervention, mental  health
    50  counseling,  and  medical.  The policy shall also provide information on
    51  sexually transmitted infections, sexual assault  forensic  examinations,
    52  and  resources  available  through the office of victim services, estab-
    53  lished pursuant to section six hundred twenty-two of the executive law.
    54    3. Each college and university shall ensure that victims and survivors
    55  have the following protections and accommodations:

        A. 6632                             5
 
     1    a. When the accused is a student, to have  the  college  issue  a  "no
     2  contact  order," whereby continued contact with the protected individual
     3  would be a violation of college or university policy  subject  to  addi-
     4  tional  conduct  charges;  if the accused and a protected person observe
     5  each other in a public place, it is the responsibility of the accused to
     6  leave the area immediately and without directly contacting the protected
     7  person;
     8    b.  To  have  assistance  from university police or campus security or
     9  other  college  or  university  officials  in  obtaining  an  order   of
    10  protection or, if outside of New York state, an equivalent protective or
    11  restraining order;
    12    c. To receive a copy of the order of protection or equivalent and have
    13  an  opportunity  to  meet or speak with a college or university official
    14  who can explain the order  and  answer  questions  about  it,  including
    15  information  from  the  order about the accused's responsibility to stay
    16  away from the protected person or persons; that burden does not rest  on
    17  the protected person or persons;
    18    d.  A  right to an explanation of the consequences for violating these
    19  orders, including but not limited to arrest, additional conduct charges,
    20  and interim suspension;
    21    e. To receive assistance from university police or campus security  in
    22  effecting  an  arrest when an individual violates an order of protection
    23  or, if university police or campus security does not  possess  arresting
    24  powers, then to call on and assist local law enforcement in effecting an
    25  arrest for violating such an order;
    26    f.  When  the accused is a student and presents a continuing threat to
    27  the health and safety of the community, to subject the accused to inter-
    28  im suspension pending the outcome of a conduct process;
    29    g. When the accused is not a student but is a member  of  the  college
    30  community  and  presents a continuing threat to the health and safety of
    31  the community, to subject the accused to interim measures in  accordance
    32  with  applicable  collective  bargaining agreements, employee handbooks,
    33  and rules and policies of the college or university;
    34    h. When the accused is not a member of the college community, to  have
    35  assistance from university police or campus security or other college or
    36  university officials in obtaining a persona non grata letter, subject to
    37  applicable legal requirements and policies; and
    38    i.  To  obtain  reasonable and available interim measures and accommo-
    39  dations that effect a change in academic, housing, employment, transpor-
    40  tation, or other applicable arrangements  in  order  to  ensure  safety,
    41  prevent retaliation, and avoid an ongoing hostile environment.
    42    4.  Each college and university shall ensure that students participat-
    43  ing in the student conduct or judicial process be afforded the following
    44  rights and responsibilities:
    45    a. The right to file student  conduct  charges  against  the  accused.
    46  Conduct  proceedings are governed by the procedures set forth in college
    47  or university rules as well as federal and New York state  law,  includ-
    48  ing,  where  applicable, the due process provisions of the United States
    49  constitution and New York state constitution.
    50    b. Throughout conduct proceedings, the accused and the victim/survivor
    51  shall be provided:
    52    (1) The same opportunity to have access to an advisor of their choice,
    53  where participation of the advisor in any proceeding shall be in compli-
    54  ance with applicable federal laws and the student code of conduct.
    55    (2) The right to a prompt response to any complaint and  to  have  the
    56  complaint  investigated  and  adjudicated  in  an impartial, timely, and

        A. 6632                             6
 
     1  thorough manner by individuals who receive annual training in conducting
     2  investigations of sexual violence, the  effects  of  trauma,  and  other
     3  issues  related  to  sexual violence including but not limited to sexual
     4  assault, domestic violence, dating violence, and stalking.
     5    (3) The right to an investigation and process that is fair, impartial,
     6  and provides a meaningful opportunity to be heard.
     7    (4)  The  right to receive written or electronic notice of any meeting
     8  or hearing they are required to or are eligible to attend.
     9    (5) The right to have a conduct process run concurrently with a crimi-
    10  nal justice investigation and proceeding, except for temporary delays as
    11  requested by external municipal entities while law  enforcement  gathers
    12  evidence.  To  comply with federal law, temporary delays should not last
    13  more than ten days except when law enforcement specifically requests and
    14  justifies a longer delay.
    15    (6) The right to review available evidence in the case file.
    16    (7) The right to a range of options for providing testimony via alter-
    17  native arrangements, including telephone/videoconferencing or testifying
    18  with a room partition.
    19    (8) The right to exclude prior sexual history or  past  mental  health
    20  history  from  admittance  in the college disciplinary stage that deter-
    21  mines responsibility. Past sexual violence findings may be admissible in
    22  the disciplinary stage that determines sanction.
    23    (9) The right to ask questions of the decision maker and via the deci-
    24  sion maker indirectly request responses from other parties and any other
    25  witnesses present.
    26    (10) The right to make an impact statement during  the  point  of  the
    27  proceeding where the decision maker is deliberating on appropriate sanc-
    28  tions.
    29    (11)  The  right  to simultaneous (among the parties) written or elec-
    30  tronic notification of the outcome of a  conduct  proceeding,  including
    31  the sanction or sanctions.
    32    (12)  The  right to know the sanction or sanctions that may be imposed
    33  on the accused based upon the outcome of the conduct proceeding and  the
    34  reason  for  the actual sanction imposed. For students found responsible
    35  for committing sexual assault, the available sanctions shall  be  either
    36  immediate suspension with additional requirements or expulsion.
    37    c. The right to choose whether to disclose or discuss the outcome of a
    38  conduct hearing.
    39    §  6444.  Campus  climate  assessments. 1. Each college and university
    40  shall conduct a campus climate assessment aimed at ascertaining  general
    41  awareness  and  knowledge of provisions of this article, developed using
    42  standard and commonly recognized research  methods,  and  shall  conduct
    43  such assessment no less than every other year.
    44    2.  The  assessment  shall  include  questions  covering  at least the
    45  following topics regarding student and employee knowledge about (a)  The
    46  title IX coordinator's role; (b) Campus policies and procedures address-
    47  ing  sexual  assault;  (c)  How and where to report sexual violence as a
    48  victim, survivor or witness; (d) The availability of  resources  on  and
    49  off campus, such as counseling, health, and academic assistance; (e) The
    50  prevalence of victimization and perpetration of sexual assault, domestic
    51  violence,  dating  violence, and stalking on and off campus during a set
    52  time period; (f) Bystander  attitudes  and  behavior;  and  (g)  Whether
    53  victims  and  survivors  reported  to  the  college or university and/or
    54  police, and reasons why they did or did not report.

        A. 6632                             7
 
     1    3. Each college and university shall take steps to ensure that answers
     2  to such assessments remain anonymous and  no  individual  respondent  is
     3  identified.
     4    4.  Each college and university shall publish detailed results of such
     5  surveys on their Internet website provided that no personally  identifi-
     6  able  information  or  information which can reasonably lead a reader to
     7  identify an individual respondent shall be shared.
     8    5. Nothing in this section shall be subject to discovery  or  admitted
     9  into  evidence  in a federal or state court proceeding or considered for
    10  other purposes in any action for damages  brought  by  a  private  party
    11  against a college or university.
    12    §  6445.  Options  for confidential disclosure. In accordance with the
    13  victim/survivor bill of rights set forth in section  sixty-four  hundred
    14  forty-two of this article, each college and university shall ensure that
    15  victims  and  survivors  have the following information: (a) information
    16  regarding privileged and confidential resources they may contact regard-
    17  ing violence; (b)  information  about  non-professional  counselors  and
    18  advocates  they  may  contact  regarding  violence; (c) a plain language
    19  explanation of the differences between privacy and confidentiality;  (d)
    20  information about how the college or university will weigh a request for
    21  confidentiality and respond to such a request. Such information shall at
    22  minimum  include  that  if  a victim/survivor discloses an incident to a
    23  college or university employee who is responsible for responding  to  or
    24  reporting  sexual  violence or sexual harassment, but wishes to maintain
    25  confidentiality or does not consent  to  the  institution's  request  to
    26  initiate  an  investigation,  the  title  IX  coordinator must weigh the
    27  request against the college or  university's  obligation  to  provide  a
    28  safe,  non-discriminatory  environment for all members of its community.
    29  The college or university will assist with academic, housing,  transpor-
    30  tation,  employment,  and  other reasonable and available accommodations
    31  regardless of reporting choices. The  college  or  university  may  take
    32  proactive steps, such as training or awareness efforts, to combat sexual
    33  violence  in  a general way that does not identify those who disclose or
    34  the information disclosed. The college or university  may  seek  consent
    35  from  those who disclose prior to conducting an investigation. Declining
    36  to consent to an investigation will be honored  unless  the  college  or
    37  university determines in good faith that failure to investigate does not
    38  adequately mitigate a potential risk of harm to the disclosing person or
    39  other  members  of  the community. Honoring such a request may limit the
    40  college or university's ability to meaningfully investigate  and  pursue
    41  conduct  action against an accused individual. If the college or univer-
    42  sity determines that an investigation is required, it  will  notify  the
    43  disclosing  person and take immediate action as necessary to protect and
    44  assist them. Factors used to determine whether to honor a confidentiali-
    45  ty request include, but are not limited to: (1) Whether the accused  has
    46  a  history  of violent behavior or is a repeat offender; (2) Whether the
    47  incident represents escalation in unlawful  conduct  on  behalf  of  the
    48  accused  from previously noted behavior; (3) The increased risk that the
    49  accused will commit additional acts of violence; (4) Whether the accused
    50  used a weapon or force; (5) Whether the victim/survivor is a minor;  and
    51  (6)  Whether  the  college or university possesses other means to obtain
    52  evidence such as security footage,  and  whether  available  information
    53  reveals a pattern of perpetration at a given location or by a particular
    54  group;  (e)  information  about  public  awareness  and advocacy events,
    55  including guarantees that if an individual discloses information through
    56  a public awareness event such as candlelight vigils, protests, or  other

        A. 6632                             8
 
     1  public  event,  the  college  or university is not obligated to begin an
     2  investigation based on such information. The college or  university  may
     3  use  the information provided at such an event to inform its efforts for
     4  additional education and prevention efforts; (f) information about meth-
     5  ods  to anonymously disclose including but not limited to information on
     6  relevant confidential hotlines provided by New York state  agencies  and
     7  not-for-profit  entities;  (g) information regarding institutional crime
     8  reporting including but not limited to: reports of certain crimes occur-
     9  ring in specific geographic locations that  shall  be  included  in  the
    10  college  or university annual security report pursuant to the clery act,
    11  20 U.S.C.  1092(f), in an anonymized manner that neither identifies  the
    12  specifics  of the crime or the identity of the victim/survivor; that the
    13  college or university is obligated to issue timely  warnings  of  crimes
    14  enumerated  in  the  clery  act occurring within relevant geography that
    15  represent a serious or continuing  threat  to  students  and  employees,
    16  except  in  those circumstances where issuing such a warning may compro-
    17  mise current law enforcement efforts or when the  warning  itself  could
    18  potentially  identify  the  victim/survivor;  that  a victim or survivor
    19  shall not be identified in a timely warning; that the family educational
    20  rights and privacy act, 20 U.S.C. 1232(g), allows institutions to  share
    21  information with parents when (1) there is a health or safety emergency,
    22  or  (2)  when  the  student is a dependent on either parent's prior year
    23  federal income tax return, and that generally, the college or university
    24  shall not share information about  a  report  of  sexual  violence  with
    25  parents without the permission of the victim/survivor.
    26    §  6446. Student onboarding and ongoing education. 1. Each college and
    27  university shall adopt a comprehensive student  onboarding  and  ongoing
    28  education  campaign  to  educate  members  of  the college or university
    29  community about sexual assault, domestic violence, dating  violence  and
    30  stalking,  in  compliance  with  applicable  federal laws, including the
    31  clery act as amended by the violence against women  act  reauthorization
    32  of 2013, 20 U.S.C. 1092(f).
    33    2.  Included  in  this campaign it shall be a requirement that all new
    34  first-year and transfer students  shall,  during  the  course  of  their
    35  onboarding  to  their  college  or  university,  receive training on the
    36  following topics, using a method and manner appropriate to the  institu-
    37  tional culture of each college or university: (a) The college or univer-
    38  sity  prohibits  sexual  harassment,  including  sexual  violence, other
    39  violence or threats of violence, and will offer resources to any victims
    40  and survivors of such violence while taking administrative  and  conduct
    41  action  regarding  any accused individual within the jurisdiction of the
    42  college or university;  (b)  Relevant  definitions  including,  but  not
    43  limited to, the definitions of sexual violence and consent; (c) Policies
    44  apply  equally  to all students regardless of sexual orientation, gender
    45  identity, or gender expression; (d) The role of the title  IX  coordina-
    46  tor,  university  police  or campus security, and other relevant offices
    47  that address sexual violence prevention and response; (e)  Awareness  of
    48  violence,  its  impact  on  victims  and survivors and their friends and
    49  family, and its long-term impact; (f) The policies required by  sections
    50  sixty-four hundred forty-three and sixty-four hundred forty-four of this
    51  article,  including:  (1) How to report sexual violence and other crimes
    52  confidentially to college or university officials, campus  law  enforce-
    53  ment  and  security,  and  local  law enforcement; and (2) How to obtain
    54  services and support; (g) Bystander intervention and the  importance  of
    55  taking  action,  when one can safely do so, to prevent violence; (h) The
    56  protections of the policy for alcohol and/or drug use amnesty in  sexual

        A. 6632                             9
 
     1  violence  cases  as  outlined in section sixty-four hundred forty-one of
     2  this article; (i) Risk  assessment  and  reduction  including,  but  not
     3  limited  to,  steps  that potential victims and survivors and bystanders
     4  can take to lower the incidence of sexual violence; and (j) Consequences
     5  and sanctions for individuals who commit these crimes.
     6    3.  Each  college and university shall conduct these trainings for all
     7  new students, whether first-year or transfer,  undergraduate,  graduate,
     8  or professional.
     9    4.  Each  college and university shall use multiple methods to educate
    10  students about violence prevention and will also  share  information  on
    11  sexual violence prevention with parents of enrolling students.
    12    5. Each college and university shall offer to all students general and
    13  specialized  training  in  sexual  violence prevention. Each college and
    14  university shall conduct a campaign, compliant with the requirements  of
    15  the  violence  against  women  act,  20 U.S.C.   1092(f), to educate the
    16  student population. Further,  each  college  and  university  shall,  as
    17  appropriate,  provide or expand specific training to include groups such
    18  as international students, students that are also employees, leaders and
    19  officers of registered or recognized student organizations,  and  online
    20  and  distance education students. Each college and university shall also
    21  provide specific training to members of groups identified as  likely  to
    22  engage in high-risk behavior.
    23    6.  Each college and university shall require that student leaders and
    24  officers of student organizations recognized by or registered  with  the
    25  college  or  university,  as  well  as  those seeking recognition by the
    26  college or university, complete training on sexual  violence  prevention
    27  as  part  of the approval process, and each college and university shall
    28  require that  student-athletes  complete  training  on  sexual  violence
    29  prevention  prior  to participating in intercollegiate athletic competi-
    30  tion.
    31    7. Methods of training and educating students may include, but are not
    32  limited to: (a) President's welcome messaging; (b) Peer theater and peer
    33  educational programs; (c) Online training; (d)  Social  media  outreach;
    34  (e)  First-year  seminars  and transitional courses; (f) Course syllabi;
    35  (g) Faculty teach-ins; (h) Institution-wide reading programs; (i)  Post-
    36  ers,  bulletin boards, and other targeted print and email materials; (j)
    37  Programming surrounding large recurring campus  events;  (k)  Partnering
    38  with  neighboring colleges and universities to offer training and educa-
    39  tion; (l) Partnering with state and local community  organizations  that
    40  provide  outreach,  support,  crisis  intervention, counseling and other
    41  resources to victims and survivors  of  crimes  to  offer  training  and
    42  education;  and  (m)  Outreach and partnering with local businesses that
    43  attract students to advertise and educate about these policies.
    44    8. Each college and university must engage in an occasional assessment
    45  of its program and policies established pursuant to provisions  of  this
    46  article, in order to determine effectiveness and relevance for students,
    47  by  either  assessing  its  own programming or by conducting a review of
    48  policies of other colleges and universities and published studies.
    49    § 6447. Privacy in  legal  challenges  to  conduct  findings.  In  any
    50  proceeding  brought  against  a  college  or university chartered by the
    51  regents or incorporated by special act  of  the  legislature  and  which
    52  maintains a campus, challenging a finding that a student was responsible
    53  for  a  violation  of the college or university rules, the pleadings and
    54  other papers of such a proceeding shall not name or provide  identifying
    55  information  about  testifying witnesses (including a victim or survivor
    56  of a crime) with the exception of the petitioner, individuals testifying

        A. 6632                            10
 
     1  in their professional or expert capacity, and witnesses who  waive  this
     2  right  to  privacy  in  a  notarized  instrument presented to the court.
     3  Witnesses shall be identified only as numbered witnesses.
     4    §  2.  This act shall take effect immediately; provided, however, that
     5  sections  sixty-four  hundred  thirty-nine,  sixty-four  hundred  forty,
     6  sixty-four hundred forty-one, sixty-four hundred forty-three, sixty-four
     7  hundred  forty-five, and sixty-four hundred forty-six of article 29-B of
     8  the education law, as added by section  one  of  this  act,  shall  take
     9  effect  on  the  one  hundred eightieth day after it shall have become a
    10  law;  sections  sixty-four  hundred  forty-two  and  sixty-four  hundred
    11  forty-seven  of  article  29-B of the education law, as added by section
    12  one of this act, shall take effect on the sixtieth day  after  it  shall
    13  have  become a law, and section sixty-four hundred forty-four of article
    14  29-B of the education law, as added by section one of  this  act,  shall
    15  take  effect  on  the  four hundred twenty-fifth day after it shall have
    16  become a law.
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