A04592 Summary:

BILL NOA04592B
 
SAME ASSAME AS S02964-B
 
SPONSORClark
 
COSPNSR
 
MLTSPNSR
 
Rpld §125.25 sub 5, amd Pen L, generally; amd §§30.30, 180.85, 190.25 & 700.05, CP L; amd §509-cc, V & T L; amd §4-1.6, EPT L; amd §§358-a & 384-b, Soc Serv L
 
Enacts the "protect our children act"; establishes certain offenses relating to murder of and violence against a child, obstructing the location of a missing child and concealment of a death.
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A04592 Actions:

BILL NOA04592B
 
02/03/2015referred to codes
04/28/2015amend and recommit to codes
04/28/2015print number 4592a
01/06/2016referred to codes
01/20/2016amend (t) and recommit to codes
01/20/2016print number 4592b
03/03/2016enacting clause stricken
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A04592 Committee Votes:

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A04592 Floor Votes:

There are no votes for this bill in this legislative session.
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A04592 Text:



 
                STATE OF NEW YORK
        ________________________________________________________________________
 
                                         4592--B
 
                               2015-2016 Regular Sessions
 
                   IN ASSEMBLY
 
                                    February 3, 2015
                                       ___________
 
        Introduced  by M. of A. CLARK -- read once and referred to the Committee
          on Codes -- committee discharged, bill amended, ordered  reprinted  as
          amended  and  recommitted  to  said  committee  --  recommitted to the
          Committee on Codes in accordance with  Assembly  Rule  3,  sec.  2  --
          committee  discharged,  bill amended, ordered reprinted as amended and
          recommitted to said committee
 
        AN ACT to amend the penal law, the criminal procedure law,  the  vehicle
          and  traffic  law,  the  estates, powers and trusts law and the social
          services law, in relation to establishing the offenses  of  aggravated
          murder  of  a  child, aggravated abuse of a child in the third degree,
          aggravated abuse of a child in the second degree, aggravated abuse  of
          a  child  in  the  first  degree,  aggravated manslaughter of a child,
          aggravated endangering the welfare of a child, aggravated murder of  a
          child,  and obstructing the location of a missing child; and to repeal
          subdivision 5 of section 125.25 of  the  penal  law  relating  to  the
          murder  of  a  person  under  14  years  of age while in the course of
          committing certain sex offenses
 
          The People of the State of New York, represented in Senate and  Assem-
        bly, do enact as follows:
 
     1    Section  1.  Short  title. This act shall be known and may be cited as
     2  the "protect our children act".
     3    § 2. Section 10.00 of the penal law  is  amended  by  adding  two  new
     4  subdivisions 22 and 23 to read as follows:
     5    22.  "Person  in  a position of trust" means any person who is charged
     6  with any duty or responsibility  for  the  health,  education,  welfare,
     7  supervision  or  care of another person, either independently or through
     8  another person, no matter how brief.
     9    23. "Child abuse offense" means:
    10    (a) patronizing a prostitute  in  the  second  degree  as  defined  in
    11  section  230.05; patronizing a prostitute in the first degree as defined
    12  in section 230.06;  promoting  prostitution  in  the  second  degree  as

         EXPLANATION--Matter in italics (underscored) is new; matter in brackets
                              [ ] is old law to be omitted.
                                                                   LBD02814-07-6

        A. 4592--B                          2
 
     1  defined  in subdivision two of section 230.30; promoting prostitution in
     2  the first degree as defined in section  230.32;  disseminating  indecent
     3  material  to  minors  in the second degree as defined in section 235.21;
     4  disseminating indecent material to minors in the first degree as defined
     5  in  section 235.22; abandonment of a child as defined in section 260.00;
     6  non-support of a child in  the  second  degree  as  defined  in  section
     7  260.05; non-support of a child in the first degree as defined in section
     8  260.06;  aggravated  endangering  the  welfare  of a child as defined in
     9  section 260.09; endangering the welfare of a child as defined in section
    10  260.10; unlawfully dealing with a child in the first degree  as  defined
    11  in  section 260.20; unlawfully dealing with a child in the second degree
    12  as defined in section 260.21; or  an  offense  defined  in  article  two
    13  hundred sixty-three of this chapter; or
    14    (b)  an  offense  defined  in  article one hundred twenty, one hundred
    15  twenty-five, one hundred thirty or one hundred thirty-five of this chap-
    16  ter provided the victim of such offense is less than fourteen  years  of
    17  age; or
    18    (c)  an attempt to commit an offense listed in paragraph (a) or (b) of
    19  this subdivision; or
    20    (d) an offense in any other jurisdiction which  includes  all  of  the
    21  essential elements of any such crime listed in paragraph (a), (b) or (c)
    22  of this subdivision.
    23    §  3. Section 60.06 of the penal law, as amended by chapter 482 of the
    24  laws of 2009, is amended to read as follows:
    25  § 60.06 Authorized disposition; murder in the  first  degree  offenders;
    26            aggravated  murder  offenders;  aggravated  murder  of a child
    27            offenders; certain murder  in  the  second  degree  offenders;
    28            certain terrorism offenders; criminal possession of a chemical
    29            weapon or biological weapon offenders; criminal use of a chem-
    30            ical weapon or biological weapon offenders.
    31    When a defendant is convicted of murder in the first degree as defined
    32  in  section  125.27 of this chapter, the court shall, in accordance with
    33  the provisions of section 400.27 of the criminal procedure law, sentence
    34  the defendant to death, to life imprisonment without parole  in  accord-
    35  ance  with subdivision five of section 70.00 of this title, or to a term
    36  of imprisonment for a class A-I felony other than  a  sentence  of  life
    37  imprisonment without parole, in accordance with subdivisions one through
    38  three  of  section  70.00  of this title. When a person is convicted [of
    39  murder in the second degree as defined in subdivision  five  of  section
    40  125.25  of this chapter or] of the crime of aggravated murder as defined
    41  in subdivision one of section 125.26 of this chapter or of the crime  of
    42  aggravated  murder of a child as defined in section 125.28 of this chap-
    43  ter, the court shall sentence the defendant to life imprisonment without
    44  parole in accordance with subdivision five  of  section  70.00  of  this
    45  title.    When  a  defendant  is  convicted of the crime of terrorism as
    46  defined in section 490.25 of this chapter, and the specified offense the
    47  defendant committed is a class A-I felony offense, or when  a  defendant
    48  is convicted of the crime of criminal possession of a chemical weapon or
    49  biological  weapon  in  the first degree as defined in section 490.45 of
    50  this chapter, or when a defendant is convicted of the crime of  criminal
    51  use  of  a  chemical  weapon or biological weapon in the first degree as
    52  defined in section 490.55 of this chapter, the court shall sentence  the
    53  defendant  to life imprisonment without parole in accordance with subdi-
    54  vision five of section 70.00 of  this  title;  provided,  however,  that
    55  nothing  in  this  section shall preclude or prevent a sentence of death
    56  when the defendant is also convicted of murder in the  first  degree  as

        A. 4592--B                          3
 
     1  defined in section 125.27 of this chapter. When a defendant is convicted
     2  of  aggravated murder as defined in subdivision two of section 125.26 of
     3  this chapter, the court shall sentence the defendant to  life  imprison-
     4  ment  without parole or to a term of imprisonment for a class A-I felony
     5  other than a sentence of life imprisonment without parole, in accordance
     6  with subdivisions one through three of section 70.00 of this title.
     7    § 4. Subparagraph (i) of paragraph (a) of  subdivision  3  of  section
     8  70.00  of  the penal law, as amended by chapter 107 of the laws of 2006,
     9  is amended to read as follows:
    10    (i) For a class A-I felony, such minimum period shall not be less than
    11  fifteen years nor more than twenty-five years; provided,  however,  that
    12  (A)  where  a sentence, other than a sentence of death or life imprison-
    13  ment without parole, is imposed upon a defendant convicted of murder  in
    14  the first degree as defined in section 125.27 of this chapter such mini-
    15  mum period shall be not less than twenty years nor more than twenty-five
    16  years,  and, (B) where a sentence is imposed upon a defendant [convicted
    17  of murder in the second degree as defined in subdivision five of section
    18  125.25 of this chapter or] convicted of aggravated murder as defined  in
    19  section  125.26  of  this chapter or convicted of aggravated murder of a
    20  child as defined in section 125.28 of this chapter, the  sentence  shall
    21  be  life  imprisonment  without  parole,  and,  (C)  where a sentence is
    22  imposed upon a defendant convicted of  attempted  murder  in  the  first
    23  degree as defined in article one hundred ten of this chapter and subpar-
    24  agraph  (i), (ii) or (iii) of paragraph (a) of subdivision one and para-
    25  graph (b) of subdivision one  of  section  125.27  of  this  chapter  or
    26  attempted  aggravated  murder  as  defined in article one hundred ten of
    27  this chapter and section 125.26 of this chapter or attempted  aggravated
    28  murder  of a child as defined in article one hundred ten of this chapter
    29  and section 125.28 of this chapter such minimum period shall be not less
    30  than twenty years nor more than forty years.
    31    § 5. Subdivision 5 of section 70.00 of the penal law,  as  amended  by
    32  chapter 482 of the laws of 2009, is amended to read as follows:
    33    5.   Life  imprisonment  without  parole.  Notwithstanding  any  other
    34  provision of law, a defendant sentenced  to  life  imprisonment  without
    35  parole  shall  not  be  or  become  eligible  for  parole or conditional
    36  release. For purposes of commitment and custody, other than  parole  and
    37  conditional  release,  such sentence shall be deemed to be an indetermi-
    38  nate sentence.  A defendant may be sentenced to life imprisonment  with-
    39  out  parole  upon conviction for the crime of murder in the first degree
    40  as defined in section 125.27 of this chapter and in accordance with  the
    41  procedures  provided  by  law  for imposing a sentence for such crime. A
    42  defendant must be sentenced to life  imprisonment  without  parole  upon
    43  conviction  for  the  crime of terrorism as defined in section 490.25 of
    44  this chapter, where the specified offense the defendant committed  is  a
    45  class  A-I felony; the crime of criminal possession of a chemical weapon
    46  or biological weapon in the first degree as defined in section 490.45 of
    47  this chapter; or the crime of criminal  use  of  a  chemical  weapon  or
    48  biological  weapon  in  the first degree as defined in section 490.55 of
    49  this chapter; provided, however, that nothing in this subdivision  shall
    50  preclude  or  prevent  a  sentence  of  death when the defendant is also
    51  convicted of the crime of murder in  the  first  degree  as  defined  in
    52  section  125.27  of this chapter.  A defendant must be sentenced to life
    53  imprisonment without parole upon conviction [for the crime of murder  in
    54  the  second  degree  as defined in subdivision five of section 125.25 of
    55  this chapter or] for the crime of aggravated murder as defined in subdi-
    56  vision one of section 125.26 of this chapter or for the crime of  aggra-

        A. 4592--B                          4
 
     1  vated murder of a child as defined in section 125.28 of this chapter.  A
     2  defendant  may  be  sentenced  to  life imprisonment without parole upon
     3  conviction for the crime of aggravated murder as defined in  subdivision
     4  two of section 125.26 of this chapter.
     5    §  6. Paragraphs (a), (b) and (c) of subdivision 1 of section 70.02 of
     6  the penal law, paragraphs (a) and (c) as amended by chapter 368  of  the
     7  laws  of  2015  and paragraph (b) as amended by chapter 1 of the laws of
     8  2013, are amended to read as follows:
     9    (a) Class B violent felony offenses: an attempt to  commit  the  class
    10  A-I  felonies  of  murder  in  the  second  degree as defined in section
    11  125.25, kidnapping in the first degree as defined in section 135.25, and
    12  arson in the first degree as defined in section 150.20; manslaughter  in
    13  the  first  degree as defined in section 125.20, aggravated manslaughter
    14  in the first degree as defined in section 125.22, aggravated manslaught-
    15  er of a child as defined in section 125.23, rape in the first degree  as
    16  defined  in  section  130.35, criminal sexual act in the first degree as
    17  defined in section 130.50, aggravated sexual abuse in the  first  degree
    18  as  defined  in section 130.70, course of sexual conduct against a child
    19  in the first degree as defined in section 130.75; assault in  the  first
    20  degree  as defined in section 120.10, kidnapping in the second degree as
    21  defined in section 135.20, burglary in the first degree  as  defined  in
    22  section 140.30, arson in the second degree as defined in section 150.15,
    23  robbery  in the first degree as defined in section 160.15, sex traffick-
    24  ing as defined in paragraphs (a) and (b) of subdivision five of  section
    25  230.34,  incest in the first degree as defined in section 255.27, crimi-
    26  nal possession of a weapon in the first degree  as  defined  in  section
    27  265.04,  criminal  use  of  a  firearm in the first degree as defined in
    28  section 265.09, criminal sale of  a  firearm  in  the  first  degree  as
    29  defined in section 265.13, aggravated assault upon a police officer or a
    30  peace  officer  as  defined in section 120.11, gang assault in the first
    31  degree as defined in section 120.07, intimidating a victim or witness in
    32  the first degree as defined in section 215.17, hindering prosecution  of
    33  terrorism  in  the  first  degree as defined in section 490.35, criminal
    34  possession of a chemical weapon  or  biological  weapon  in  the  second
    35  degree  as  defined  in  section  490.40, and criminal use of a chemical
    36  weapon or biological weapon in the third degree as  defined  in  section
    37  490.47.
    38    (b)  Class  C violent felony offenses: an attempt to commit any of the
    39  class B felonies set forth in paragraph (a) of this subdivision;  aggra-
    40  vated criminally negligent homicide as defined in section 125.11, aggra-
    41  vated  manslaughter  in  the second degree as defined in section 125.21,
    42  aggravated sexual abuse in the  second  degree  as  defined  in  section
    43  130.67, assault on a peace officer, police officer, fireman or emergency
    44  medical services professional as defined in section 120.08, assault on a
    45  judge as defined in section 120.09, gang assault in the second degree as
    46  defined  in  section  120.06,  aggravated  abuse of a child in the first
    47  degree as defined in section 120.19-a, strangulation in the first degree
    48  as defined in section 121.13, burglary in the second degree  as  defined
    49  in  section  140.25,  robbery in the second degree as defined in section
    50  160.10, criminal possession of a weapon in the second degree as  defined
    51  in  section  265.03,  criminal  use of a firearm in the second degree as
    52  defined in section 265.08, criminal sale of  a  firearm  in  the  second
    53  degree as defined in section 265.12, criminal sale of a firearm with the
    54  aid  of  a  minor  as  defined  in  section  265.14, aggravated criminal
    55  possession of a weapon as  defined  in  section  265.19,  soliciting  or
    56  providing support for an act of terrorism in the first degree as defined

        A. 4592--B                          5
 
     1  in  section  490.15,  hindering  prosecution  of terrorism in the second
     2  degree as defined in section 490.30, and criminal possession of a chemi-
     3  cal weapon or biological weapon  in  the  third  degree  as  defined  in
     4  section 490.37.
     5    (c)  Class  D violent felony offenses: an attempt to commit any of the
     6  class C felonies set forth in paragraph (b); reckless assault of a child
     7  as defined in section 120.02, assault in the second degree as defined in
     8  section 120.05, aggravated abuse of a child  in  the  second  degree  as
     9  defined in section 120.19, menacing a police officer or peace officer as
    10  defined  in  section 120.18, stalking in the first degree, as defined in
    11  subdivision one of section 120.60, strangulation in the second degree as
    12  defined in section 121.12, rape in  the  second  degree  as  defined  in
    13  section  130.30,  criminal sexual act in the second degree as defined in
    14  section 130.45, sexual abuse in the first degree as defined  in  section
    15  130.65, course of sexual conduct against a child in the second degree as
    16  defined  in  section 130.80, aggravated sexual abuse in the third degree
    17  as defined  in  section  130.66,  facilitating  a  sex  offense  with  a
    18  controlled  substance as defined in section 130.90, labor trafficking as
    19  defined in paragraphs (a)  and  (b)  of  subdivision  three  of  section
    20  135.35,  criminal  possession of a weapon in the third degree as defined
    21  in subdivision five, six, seven, eight, nine or ten of  section  265.02,
    22  criminal  sale  of  a  firearm in the third degree as defined in section
    23  265.11, intimidating a victim or witness in the second degree as defined
    24  in section 215.16, soliciting or providing support for an act of terror-
    25  ism in the second degree as defined in  section  490.10,  and  making  a
    26  terroristic  threat  as  defined in section 490.20, falsely reporting an
    27  incident in the first degree as defined in  section  240.60,  placing  a
    28  false  bomb  or  hazardous  substance  in the first degree as defined in
    29  section 240.62, placing a false bomb or hazardous substance in a  sports
    30  stadium or arena, mass transportation facility or enclosed shopping mall
    31  as  defined  in section 240.63, and aggravated unpermitted use of indoor
    32  pyrotechnics in the first degree as defined in section 405.18.
    33    § 7. Subdivision 1 of section 110.05 of the penal law, as  amended  by
    34  section  8  of subpart A of part H of chapter 55 of the laws of 2014, is
    35  amended to read as follows:
    36    1. Class A-I felony when the crime attempted  is  the  A-I  felony  of
    37  murder  in the first degree, aggravated murder as defined in subdivision
    38  one of section 125.26 of this chapter, aggravated  murder  of  a  child,
    39  criminal possession of a controlled substance in the first degree, crim-
    40  inal  sale  of  a  controlled  substance  in  the first degree, criminal
    41  possession of a chemical or biological weapon in  the  first  degree  or
    42  criminal use of a chemical or biological weapon in the first degree;
    43    §  8.  Section 120.01 of the penal law, as added by chapter 600 of the
    44  laws of 1998, is amended to read as follows:
    45  § 120.01 [Reckless assault] Aggravated abuse of a child [by a child  day
    46             care provider] in the third degree.
    47    A  person  is guilty of [reckless assault] aggravated abuse of a child
    48  in the third degree when, being [a child day care provider or an employ-
    49  ee thereof] eighteen years old or more, and being a parent, guardian  or
    50  other person legally charged with the custody of, or legally responsible
    51  for the care of, a child less than fourteen years old, or being a person
    52  in  a  position  of trust of a child less than fourteen years old, he or
    53  she recklessly causes [serious] physical injury to [a] such child [under
    54  the care of such provider or employee who is less than eleven  years  of
    55  age].

        A. 4592--B                          6
 
     1    [Reckless  assault]  Aggravated  abuse of a child [by a child day care
     2  provider] in the third degree is a class E felony.
     3    §  9.  The  penal law is amended by adding two new sections 120.19 and
     4  120.19-a to read as follows:
     5  § 120.19 Aggravated abuse of a child in the second degree.
     6    A person is guilty of aggravated abuse of a child in the second degree
     7  when being eighteen years old or more, and being a parent,  guardian  or
     8  other person legally charged with the custody of, or legally responsible
     9  for the care of, a child less than fourteen years old, or being a person
    10  in  a  position  of trust of a child less than fourteen years old, he or
    11  she:
    12    1. with intent to cause physical  injury  to  another  person,  causes
    13  physical injury to such child; or
    14    2. recklessly engages in conduct which creates a grave risk of serious
    15  physical  injury or death to such child and thereby causes serious phys-
    16  ical injury to such child; or
    17    3. commits the crime of aggravated abuse  of  a  child  in  the  third
    18  degree  as  defined in section 120.01 of this article and previously has
    19  been convicted of a child abuse offense.
    20    Aggravated abuse of a child in the second degree is a class D felony.
    21  § 120.19-a Aggravated abuse of a child in the first degree.
    22    A person is guilty of aggravated abuse of a child in the first  degree
    23  when  being  eighteen years old or more, and being a parent, guardian or
    24  other person legally charged with the custody of, or legally responsible
    25  for the care of, a child less than fourteen years old, or being a person
    26  in a position of trust of a child less than fourteen years  old,  he  or
    27  she:
    28    1.  with  intent  to  cause serious physical injury to another person,
    29  causes serious physical injury to such child; or
    30    2. recklessly engages in violent shaking of  such  child  and  thereby
    31  causes serious physical injury to such child and such child is less than
    32  five years old; or
    33    3. recklessly engages in conduct which creates a grave risk of serious
    34  physical  injury or death to such child and thereby causes serious phys-
    35  ical injury to such child, and:
    36    (a) has previously been convicted of a child abuse offense; or
    37    (b) as part of the same transaction,  recklessly  engages  in  conduct
    38  which creates a grave risk of serious physical injury or death to anoth-
    39  er  child  less than fourteen years old and thereby causes serious phys-
    40  ical injury to such other child; or
    41    (c) causes such injury by  means  of  a  deadly  weapon  or  dangerous
    42  instrument; or
    43    (d)  on  at  least  one  other occasion, recklessly engaged in conduct
    44  which created a grave risk of serious physical  injury  or  death  to  a
    45  child  less  than fourteen years old and thereby caused serious physical
    46  injury to such child.
    47    Aggravated abuse of a child in the first degree is a class C felony.
    48    § 10. The penal law is amended by adding two new sections  125.23  and
    49  125.28 to read as follows:
    50  § 125.23 Aggravated manslaughter of a child.
    51    A  person  is guilty of aggravated manslaughter of a child when, being
    52  eighteen years old or more, and being a parent, guardian or other person
    53  legally charged with the custody of, or legally responsible for the care
    54  of, a child less than fourteen years old, or being a person in  a  posi-
    55  tion  of  trust of a child less than fourteen years old, he or she reck-
    56  lessly engages in conduct which creates a grave risk of serious physical

        A. 4592--B                          7
 
     1  injury or death to such child and  thereby  causes  the  death  of  such
     2  child.
     3    Aggravated manslaughter of a child is a class B felony.
     4  § 125.28 Aggravated murder of a child.
     5    A person is guilty of aggravated murder of a child when:
     6    1.  with intent to cause the death of a child less than fourteen years
     7  old, and being eighteen years old or more, and being the parent, guardi-
     8  an or other person legally charged  with  the  custody  of,  or  legally
     9  responsible for the care of, such child, or being a person in a position
    10  of  trust  of a child less than fourteen years old, he or she causes the
    11  death of such child; or
    12    2. under circumstances evincing a depraved indifference to human life,
    13  and being eighteen years old or more, and being the parent, guardian  or
    14  other person legally charged with the custody of, or legally responsible
    15  for the care of, a child less than fourteen years old, or being a person
    16  in  a  position  of trust of a child less than fourteen years old, he or
    17  she recklessly engages in conduct which creates a grave risk of  serious
    18  physical  injury  or death to such child and thereby causes the death of
    19  such child; or
    20    3. being eighteen years old or more, while in the course of committing
    21  rape in the first, second or third degree, criminal sexual  act  in  the
    22  first,  second  or  third  degree, aggravated sexual abuse in the first,
    23  second, third or fourth degree, or incest  against  a  child  less  than
    24  fourteen  years  old,  he  or she intentionally causes the death of such
    25  child.
    26    Aggravated murder of a child is a class A-I felony.
    27    § 11. Subdivision 4 of section 125.25 of the penal law, as amended  by
    28  chapter 459 of the laws of 2004, is amended to read as follows:
    29    4. Under circumstances evincing a depraved indifference to human life,
    30  and being eighteen years old or more the defendant recklessly engages in
    31  conduct  which  creates a grave risk of serious physical injury or death
    32  to another person less than eleven years  old  and  thereby  causes  the
    33  death of such person[; or].
    34    § 12. Subdivision 5 of section 125.25 of the penal law is REPEALED.
    35    §  13.  Subparagraph (ix) of paragraph (a) of subdivision 1 of section
    36  125.27 of the penal law, as added by chapter 1 of the laws of  1995,  is
    37  amended to read as follows:
    38    (ix) prior to committing the killing, the defendant had been convicted
    39  of  murder  as defined in this section or section 125.25 of this article
    40  or convicted of aggravated murder of  a  child  as  defined  in  section
    41  125.28 of this article, or had been convicted in another jurisdiction of
    42  an  offense  which,  if  committed  in  this  state,  would constitute a
    43  violation of [either of such] the aforementioned sections; or
    44    § 14. The penal law is amended by adding a new section 190.17 to  read
    45  as follows:
    46  § 190.17 Obstructing the location of a missing child.
    47    A  person    is  guilty of obstructing the location of a missing child
    48  when he or she knowingly provides false information to  law  enforcement
    49  officials  as to the whereabouts of a child less than fourteen years old
    50  who has been reported missing, or whose whereabouts has been unknown for
    51  more than twenty-four hours.
    52    Obstructing the location of a missing child is a class E felony.
    53    § 15.  The penal law is amended by adding a new section 260.09 to read
    54  as follows:
    55  § 260.09 Aggravated endangering the welfare of a child.

        A. 4592--B                          8
 
     1    A person is guilty of aggravated endangering the welfare  of  a  child
     2  when,  being eighteen years old or more, and being a parent, guardian or
     3  other person legally charged with the custody of, or legally responsible
     4  for the care of, a child less than fourteen years old, or being a person
     5  in  a  position  of trust of a child less then fourteen years old, he or
     6  she knowingly acts in a manner likely to be injurious to  the  physical,
     7  mental or moral welfare of such child, and:
     8    1. previously has been convicted of a child abuse offense; or
     9    2.  such  conduct consists of two or more acts of cruelty against such
    10  child. For purposes of this subdivision, "cruelty" means  conduct  which
    11  (a)  causes  extreme  physical  pain,  or (b) which is carried out in an
    12  especially vicious or sadistic manner; or
    13    3. such conduct consists of failing to report to law enforcement  when
    14  the  whereabouts  of such child has been unknown by such person for more
    15  than twenty-four hours. For the purposes  of  this  section,  a  parent,
    16  guardian or other person legally charged with the custody of, or legally
    17  responsible for the care of a child under the age of eleven is deemed to
    18  be  acting in a manner likely to be injurious to the physical, mental or
    19  moral welfare of such child if such child's whereabouts  is  unknown  by
    20  such person for more than twenty-four hours.
    21    Aggravated endangering the welfare of a child is a class E felony.
    22    §  16. Paragraph (a) of subdivision 3 of section 30.30 of the criminal
    23  procedure law, as amended by chapter 93 of the laws of 2006, is  amended
    24  to read as follows:
    25    (a) Subdivisions one and two do not apply to a criminal action wherein
    26  the  defendant  is  accused  of  an  offense defined in sections 125.10,
    27  125.15, 125.20, 125.25, 125.26 [and], 125.27 and  125.28  of  the  penal
    28  law.
    29    §  17.  Subdivision 1 of section 180.85 of the criminal procedure law,
    30  as amended by chapter 93 of the laws of 2006,  is  amended  to  read  as
    31  follows:
    32    1.  After  arraignment  of  a defendant upon a felony complaint, other
    33  than a felony complaint charging an offense defined in  section  125.10,
    34  125.15,  125.20,  125.23,  125.25,  125.26 [or], 125.27 or 125.28 of the
    35  penal law, either party or the local criminal court  or  superior  court
    36  before  which  the  action  is  pending,  on its own motion, may move in
    37  accordance with the provisions of this section for an order  terminating
    38  prosecution of the charges contained in such felony complaint on consent
    39  of the parties.
    40    § 18. Paragraph (h) of subdivision 3 of section 190.25 of the criminal
    41  procedure law, as amended by chapter 347 of the laws of 2014, is amended
    42  to read as follows:
    43    (h)  A  social  worker,  rape  crisis counselor, psychologist or other
    44  professional providing emotional support to a child witness twelve years
    45  old or younger, or a social worker or informal caregiver, as provided in
    46  subdivision two of section two hundred six  of  the  elder  law,  for  a
    47  vulnerable  elderly  person  as provided in subdivision three of section
    48  260.31 of the penal law, who is called to give evidence in a grand  jury
    49  proceeding concerning a crime defined in article one hundred twenty-one,
    50  article  one  hundred thirty, article two hundred sixty, section 120.01,
    51  120.10,  120.19,  120.19-a,  125.10,  125.15,  125.20,  125.23,  125.25,
    52  125.26,  125.27,  125.28,  255.25,  255.26 [or], 255.27 or 260.09 of the
    53  penal law provided that the district  attorney  consents.  Such  support
    54  person  shall  not provide the witness with an answer to any question or
    55  otherwise participate in such proceeding and shall first  take  an  oath

        A. 4592--B                          9
 
     1  before the grand jury that he or she will keep secret all matters before
     2  such grand jury within his or her knowledge.
     3    § 19. Paragraph (b) of subdivision 8 of section 700.05 of the criminal
     4  procedure law, as amended by chapter 368 of the laws of 2015, is amended
     5  to read as follows:
     6    (b)  Any  of  the  following felonies: assault in the second degree as
     7  defined in section 120.05 of the penal law, aggravated abuse of a  child
     8  in  the  third  degree  as  defined  in section 120.01 of the penal law,
     9  aggravated abuse of a child in the second degree as defined  in  section
    10  120.19 of the penal law, aggravated abuse of a child in the first degree
    11  as  defined  in  section 120.19-a of the penal law, assault in the first
    12  degree as defined in section 120.10 of the penal law, reckless endanger-
    13  ment in the first degree as defined in section 120.25 of the penal  law,
    14  promoting  a  suicide  attempt as defined in section 120.30 of the penal
    15  law, strangulation in the second degree as defined in section 121.12  of
    16  the  penal  law, strangulation in the first degree as defined in section
    17  121.13 of the penal law, criminally negligent  homicide  as  defined  in
    18  section  125.10  of  the penal law, manslaughter in the second degree as
    19  defined in section 125.15 of the penal law, manslaughter  in  the  first
    20  degree  as  defined  in  section  125.20  of  the  penal law, aggravated
    21  manslaughter of a child as defined in section 125.23 of the  penal  law,
    22  murder  in  the  second degree as defined in section 125.25 of the penal
    23  law, murder in the first degree as defined  in  section  125.27  of  the
    24  penal  law, aggravated murder of a child as defined in section 125.28 of
    25  the penal law, abortion in the  second  degree  as  defined  in  section
    26  125.40  of  the  penal  law,  abortion in the first degree as defined in
    27  section 125.45 of the penal law, rape in the third degree as defined  in
    28  section 130.25 of the penal law, rape in the second degree as defined in
    29  section  130.30 of the penal law, rape in the first degree as defined in
    30  section 130.35 of the penal law, criminal sexual act in the third degree
    31  as defined in section 130.40 of the penal law, criminal  sexual  act  in
    32  the  second degree as defined in section 130.45 of the penal law, crimi-
    33  nal sexual act in the first degree as defined in section 130.50  of  the
    34  penal law, sexual abuse in the first degree as defined in section 130.65
    35  of  the  penal law, unlawful imprisonment in the first degree as defined
    36  in section 135.10 of the penal law, kidnapping in the second  degree  as
    37  defined  in  section  135.20  of  the penal law, kidnapping in the first
    38  degree as defined in section 135.25 of the penal law, labor  trafficking
    39  as  defined  in  section 135.35 of the penal law, aggravated labor traf-
    40  ficking as defined in section 135.37 of the penal law, custodial  inter-
    41  ference  in  the  first degree as defined in section 135.50 of the penal
    42  law, coercion in the first degree as defined in section  135.65  of  the
    43  penal  law,  criminal trespass in the first degree as defined in section
    44  140.17 of the penal law, burglary in the  third  degree  as  defined  in
    45  section  140.20  of  the  penal  law,  burglary  in the second degree as
    46  defined in section 140.25 of the penal law, burglary in the first degree
    47  as defined in section 140.30 of the penal law, criminal mischief in  the
    48  third  degree  as  defined  in section 145.05 of the penal law, criminal
    49  mischief in the second degree as defined in section 145.10 of the  penal
    50  law,  criminal mischief in the first degree as defined in section 145.12
    51  of the penal law, criminal tampering in the first degree as  defined  in
    52  section  145.20  of the penal law, arson in the fourth degree as defined
    53  in section 150.05 of the penal law, arson in the third degree as defined
    54  in section 150.10 of the penal  law,  arson  in  the  second  degree  as
    55  defined in section 150.15 of the penal law, arson in the first degree as
    56  defined  in section 150.20 of the penal law, grand larceny in the fourth

        A. 4592--B                         10
 
     1  degree as defined in section 155.30 of the penal law, grand  larceny  in
     2  the  third  degree  as defined in section 155.35 of the penal law, grand
     3  larceny in the second degree as defined in section 155.40 of  the  penal
     4  law,  grand  larceny in the first degree as defined in section 155.42 of
     5  the penal law, health care fraud in the  fourth  degree  as  defined  in
     6  section  177.10  of the penal law, health care fraud in the third degree
     7  as defined in section 177.15 of the penal law, health care fraud in  the
     8  second degree as defined in section 177.20 of the penal law, health care
     9  fraud in the first degree as defined in section 177.25 of the penal law,
    10  robbery  in  the  third degree as defined in section 160.05 of the penal
    11  law, robbery in the second degree as defined in section  160.10  of  the
    12  penal  law,  robbery in the first degree as defined in section 160.15 of
    13  the penal law, unlawful use of secret scientific material as defined  in
    14  section  165.07 of the penal law, criminal possession of stolen property
    15  in the fourth degree as defined in section  165.45  of  the  penal  law,
    16  criminal possession of stolen property in the third degree as defined in
    17  section  165.50 of the penal law, criminal possession of stolen property
    18  in the second degree as defined by section  165.52  of  the  penal  law,
    19  criminal possession of stolen property in the first degree as defined by
    20  section  165.54 of the penal law, trademark counterfeiting in the second
    21  degree as defined in section 165.72 of the penal law, trademark counter-
    22  feiting in the first degree as defined in section 165.73  of  the  penal
    23  law,  forgery  in  the second degree as defined in section 170.10 of the
    24  penal law, forgery in the first degree as defined in section  170.15  of
    25  the  penal law, criminal possession of a forged instrument in the second
    26  degree  as  defined  in  section  170.25  of  the  penal  law,  criminal
    27  possession  of  a  forged  instrument  in the first degree as defined in
    28  section 170.30 of the penal law, criminal possession of forgery  devices
    29  as  defined  in  section  170.40  of  the penal law, falsifying business
    30  records in the first degree as defined in section 175.10  of  the  penal
    31  law,  tampering  with  public  records in the first degree as defined in
    32  section 175.25 of the penal law, offering a false instrument for  filing
    33  in the first degree as defined in section 175.35 of the penal law, issu-
    34  ing  a  false certificate as defined in section 175.40 of the penal law,
    35  criminal diversion of prescription medications and prescriptions in  the
    36  second  degree  as  defined in section 178.20 of the penal law, criminal
    37  diversion of prescription medications and  prescriptions  in  the  first
    38  degree  as defined in section 178.25 of the penal law, residential mort-
    39  gage fraud in the fourth degree as defined  in  section  187.10  of  the
    40  penal  law, residential mortgage fraud in the third degree as defined in
    41  section 187.15 of the penal  law,  residential  mortgage  fraud  in  the
    42  second degree as defined in section 187.20 of the penal law, residential
    43  mortgage  fraud  in the first degree as defined in section 187.25 of the
    44  penal law, escape in the second degree as defined in section  205.10  of
    45  the  penal  law, escape in the first degree as defined in section 205.15
    46  of the penal law, absconding from temporary release in the first  degree
    47  as  defined in section 205.17 of the penal law, promoting prison contra-
    48  band in the first degree as defined in section 205.25 of the penal  law,
    49  hindering  prosecution in the second degree as defined in section 205.60
    50  of the penal law, hindering prosecution in the first degree  as  defined
    51  in  section  205.65  of  the  penal  law,  sex trafficking as defined in
    52  section 230.34 of the penal law, criminal possession of a weapon in  the
    53  third  degree  as defined in subdivisions two, three and five of section
    54  265.02 of the penal law, criminal possession of a weapon in  the  second
    55  degree  as  defined  in  section  265.03  of  the  penal  law,  criminal
    56  possession of a weapon in the first degree as defined in section  265.04

        A. 4592--B                         11
 
     1  of  the penal law, manufacture, transport, disposition and defacement of
     2  weapons and dangerous instruments and appliances defined as felonies  in
     3  subdivisions  one,  two,  and  three of section 265.10 of the penal law,
     4  sections  265.11,  265.12 and 265.13 of the penal law, or prohibited use
     5  of weapons as defined in subdivision two of section 265.35 of the  penal
     6  law,  relating  to  firearms  and other dangerous weapons, or failure to
     7  disclose the origin of a recording in the first  degree  as  defined  in
     8  section 275.40 of the penal law;
     9    §  20. Paragraph (a) of subdivision 4 of section 509-cc of the vehicle
    10  and traffic law, as amended by chapter 400  of  the  laws  of  2011,  is
    11  amended to read as follows:
    12    (a)  The offenses referred to in subparagraph (ii) of paragraph (a) of
    13  subdivision one and paragraph (a) of subdivision  two  of  this  section
    14  that  result  in  permanent  disqualification shall include a conviction
    15  under sections 125.12, 125.13, 125.14, 125.15, 125.20,  125.21,  125.22,
    16  125.25,  125.26, 125.27, 130.30, 130.35, 130.45, 130.50, 130.65, 130.66,
    17  130.67, 130.70, 130.75, 130.80, 130.90, 130.95, 130.96, 135.25,  150.20,
    18  230.30,  230.32,  230.34, 235.22, 263.05, 263.10, 263.11, 263.15, 263.16
    19  of the penal law or an attempt to commit any of the  aforesaid  offenses
    20  under  section  110.00  of  the  penal  law, or a child abuse offense as
    21  defined in subdivision twenty-three of section 10.00 of the  penal  law,
    22  or  any offenses committed under a former section of the penal law which
    23  would constitute violations of the aforesaid sections of the penal  law,
    24  or  any  offenses  committed  outside  this state which would constitute
    25  violations of the aforesaid sections of the penal law.
    26    § 21. Section 4-1.6 of the estates, powers and trusts law, as added by
    27  chapter 481 of the laws of 1994, is amended to read as follows:
    28  § 4-1.6 Disqualification of joint tenant in certain instances
    29    Notwithstanding any other provision of law to the  contrary,  a  joint
    30  tenant  convicted  of  murder in the second degree as defined in section
    31  125.25 of the penal law or murder in the  first  degree  as  defined  in
    32  section  125.27  of  the  penal  law  or aggravated murder of a child as
    33  defined in section 125.28 of the penal law of another joint tenant shall
    34  not be entitled to the distribution  of  any  monies  in  a  joint  bank
    35  account  created  or contributed to by the deceased joint tenant, except
    36  for those monies contributed by the convicted joint tenant.
    37    Upon the conviction of such joint tenant of  first  or  second  degree
    38  murder  and  upon application by the prosecuting attorney, the court, as
    39  part of its sentence, shall issue an order directing the amount  of  any
    40  joint  bank account to be distributed pursuant to the provisions of this
    41  section from the convicted  joint  tenant  and  to  the  deceased  joint
    42  tenant's  estate. The court and the prosecuting attorney shall each have
    43  the power to subpoena records of a banking institution to determine  the
    44  amount of money in such bank account and by whom deposits were made. The
    45  court  shall also have the power to freeze such account upon application
    46  by the prosecuting attorney during the pendency of a trial for first  or
    47  second degree murder. If, upon receipt of such court orders described in
    48  this  section,  the  banking  institution  holding  monies in such joint
    49  account complies with the terms of the order, such  banking  institution
    50  shall be held free from all liability for the distribution of such funds
    51  as  were in such joint account. In the absence of actual or constructive
    52  notice of such order, the banking institution  holding  monies  in  such
    53  account  shall  be held harmless for distributing the money according to
    54  its ordinary course of business.

        A. 4592--B                         12
 
     1    For purposes of this section, the term banking institution shall  have
     2  the  same  meaning as provided for in paragraph (b) of subdivision three
     3  of section nine-f of the banking law.
     4    §  22.  Subparagraph  2  of  paragraph (b) of subdivision 3 of section
     5  358-a of the social services law, as added by chapter 7 of the  laws  of
     6  1999, is amended to read as follows:
     7    (2)  the  parent  of  such  child has been convicted of (i) aggravated
     8  manslaughter of a child as  defined  in  section  125.23  or  aggravated
     9  murder  of  a  child as defined in section 125.28 or murder in the first
    10  degree as defined in section 125.27 or murder in the  second  degree  as
    11  defined  in  section  125.25 of the penal law and the victim was another
    12  child of the parent; or (ii) manslaughter in the first degree as defined
    13  in section 125.20 or manslaughter in the second  degree  as  defined  in
    14  section  125.15 of the penal law and the victim was another child of the
    15  parent, provided, however, that the parent must have  acted  voluntarily
    16  in committing such crime;
    17    § 23. Clause (A) of subparagraph (iii) of paragraph (a) of subdivision
    18  8 of section 384-b of the social services law, as amended by chapter 460
    19  of the laws of 2006, is amended to read as follows:
    20    (A)  the  parent  of  such  child  has  been  convicted  of aggravated
    21  manslaughter of a child as defined in section 125.23, aggravated  murder
    22  of  a  child as defined in section 125.28, murder in the first degree as
    23  defined in section 125.27, murder in the second  degree  as  defined  in
    24  section  125.25,  manslaughter in the first degree as defined in section
    25  125.20, or manslaughter in the  second  degree  as  defined  in  section
    26  125.15  of  the  penal law, and the victim of any such crime was another
    27  child of the parent or another child for whose care such  parent  is  or
    28  has  been  legally  responsible as defined in subdivision (g) of section
    29  one thousand twelve of the family court act, or another  parent  of  the
    30  child,  unless  the convicted parent was a victim of physical, sexual or
    31  psychological abuse by the decedent parent and such abuse was  a  factor
    32  in  causing  the homicide; or has been convicted of an attempt to commit
    33  any of the foregoing crimes, and the victim or intended victim  was  the
    34  child  or  another  child  of the parent or another child for whose care
    35  such parent is or has been legally responsible as defined in subdivision
    36  (g) of section one thousand twelve of the family court act,  or  another
    37  parent  of  the child, unless the convicted parent was a victim of phys-
    38  ical, sexual or psychological abuse by  the  decedent  parent  and  such
    39  abuse was a factor in causing the attempted homicide;
    40    §  24.  This  act shall take effect on the sixtieth day after it shall
    41  have become a law.
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