A08939 Summary:

BILL NOA08939
 
SAME ASNo Same As
 
SPONSORDinowitz
 
COSPNSR
 
MLTSPNSR
 
Rpld §581, amd RPT L, generally; amd §§11-208.1, 11-238, 11-319, 11-320, 11-354, 11-401, 11-401.1, 11-404 & 11-405, NYC Ad Cd; amd §339-y, RP L
 
Classifies properties held in condominium and cooperative form for assessment purposes as class one-a properties; requires that the annual tax rate percentage change for class one-a properties does not exceed the annual tax rate percentage change for class one properties.
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A08939 Actions:

BILL NOA08939
 
01/19/2022referred to real property taxation
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A08939 Committee Votes:

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A08939 Floor Votes:

There are no votes for this bill in this legislative session.
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A08939 Text:



 
                STATE OF NEW YORK
        ________________________________________________________________________
 
                                          8939
 
                   IN ASSEMBLY
 
                                    January 19, 2022
                                       ___________
 
        Introduced by M. of A. DINOWITZ -- read once and referred to the Commit-
          tee on Real Property Taxation
 
        AN  ACT  to  amend the real property tax law, the administrative code of
          the city of New York and the real property law, in relation to classi-
          fying properties held in condominium and cooperative form for  assess-
          ment  purposes  as  class  one-a  properties;  and  to  repeal certain
          provisions of the real property tax law relating thereto
 
          The People of the State of New York, represented in Senate and  Assem-
        bly, do enact as follows:
 
     1    Section 1. Subdivision 1 of section 1802 of the real property tax law,
     2  as separately amended by chapters 123 and 529 of the laws of 1990, para-
     3  graph  class  one  as  amended  by  chapter  332 of the laws of 2008, is
     4  amended to read as follows:
     5    1. All real property, for the purposes of this article, in  a  special
     6  assessing unit shall be classified as follows:
     7    Class  one: (a) all one, two and three family residential real proper-
     8          ty, including such dwellings used  in  part  for  nonresidential
     9          purposes  but which are used primarily for residential purposes,
    10          except such property held in cooperative or condominium forms of
    11          ownership other than (i) property defined in  subparagraphs  (b)
    12          and  (c)  of  this paragraph and (ii) property which contains no
    13          more than three dwelling  units  held  in  condominium  form  of
    14          ownership and which was classified within this class on a previ-
    15          ous  assessment  roll;  and  provided  that, notwithstanding the
    16          provisions of paragraph (g) of subdivision twelve of section one
    17          hundred two of this chapter, a mobile home or  a  trailer  shall
    18          not  be classified within this class unless it is owner-occupied
    19          and separately assessed; and (b) residential real  property  not
    20          more  than  three  stories in height held in condominium form of
    21          ownership, provided that no dwelling unit therein previously was
    22          on an assessment roll as a dwelling unit in other than condomin-
    23          ium  form  of  ownership;  and  (c)  residential  real  property
    24          consisting of one family house structures owned by the occupant,
    25          situated  on land held in cooperative ownership by owner occupi-
 
         EXPLANATION--Matter in italics (underscored) is new; matter in brackets
                              [ ] is old law to be omitted.
                                                                   LBD03633-02-2

        A. 8939                             2
 
     1          ers, provided that; (i) such house structures and  land  consti-
     2          tuted  bungalow  colonies in existence prior to nineteen hundred
     3          forty; and (ii) the land is held in  cooperative  ownership  for
     4          the  sole  purpose  of  maintaining  one  family  residences for
     5          members own use; and  (d)  all  vacant  land  located  within  a
     6          special  assessing unit which is a city (i) other than such land
     7          in the borough of Manhattan, provided that any such vacant  land
     8          which  is  not  zoned  residential  must be situated immediately
     9          adjacent to property improved with a  residential  structure  as
    10          defined in subparagraphs (a) and (b) of this paragraph, be owned
    11          by the same owner as such immediately adjacent residential prop-
    12          erty  immediately prior to and since January 1, 1989, and have a
    13          total area not exceeding 10,000 square feet; and (ii) located in
    14          the borough of Manhattan north of or adjacent to the north  side
    15          of  110th street provided such vacant land was classified within
    16          this class on the assessment roll with a taxable status date  of
    17          January  5,  2008  and the owner of such land has entered into a
    18          recorded agreement with  a  governmental  entity  on  or  before
    19          December  31,  2008 requiring construction of housing affordable
    20          to persons or families of low  income  in  accordance  with  the
    21          provisions  of  the private housing finance law. Notwithstanding
    22          the foregoing, such vacant land shall be classified according to
    23          its use on the assessment roll with a taxable status date  imme-
    24          diately   following   commencement   of  construction,  provided
    25          further, that construction pursuant  to  an  approved  plan  for
    26          affordable  housing  shall  commence  no later than December 31,
    27          2010; and (e) all vacant land located within a special assessing
    28          unit which is not a city, provided that such vacant  land  which
    29          is  not  zoned residential must be situated immediately adjacent
    30          to real property defined in subparagraph (a), (b) or (c) of this
    31          paragraph and be owned by the same person or persons who own the
    32          real property defined in such subparagraph immediately prior  to
    33          and since January 1, 2003;
    34    Class  one-a:  all other residential real property held in condominium
    35          or cooperative form of ownership  which  is  not  designated  as
    36          class  one;  the  department  of  finance of any city enacting a
    37          local law pursuant to this section shall reclassify class  one-a
    38          properties  used  primarily  to  generate rental income to class
    39          two. The department of finance of any city enacting a local  law
    40          pursuant  to  this  section shall have, in addition to any other
    41          functions, powers and duties which have been or may be conferred
    42          on it by law, the power to make and promulgate  rules  to  carry
    43          out  the purposes of this section including, but not limited to,
    44          rules defining the class  one-a  properties  primarily  used  to
    45          generate  rental  income,  and  relating to the timing, form and
    46          manner of any certification required to be submitted under  this
    47          section.  If a property previously reclassified from class one-a
    48          to class two ceases to be  used  primarily  to  generate  rental
    49          income,  the  department shall reclassify such property to class
    50          one-a. The department shall use a five-year period  when  deter-
    51          mining  whether  a property is used primarily to generate rental
    52          income;
    53    Class two: all other residential real property which is not designated
    54          as class one or class one-a, except hotels and motels and  other
    55          similar commercial property;

        A. 8939                             3
 
     1    Class  three:  utility  real  property  and property subject to former
     2          section four hundred seventy of this chapter;
     3    Class  four:  all other real property which is not designated as class
     4          one, class one-a, class two, or class three.
     5    § 2. The real property tax law is amended  by  adding  a  new  section
     6  1803-c to read as follows:
     7    §  1803-c.  Calculation of shares.  1. For the calendar year two thou-
     8  sand twenty, notwithstanding the provisions of sections eighteen hundred
     9  three, eighteen hundred three-a, and eighteen hundred  three-b  of  this
    10  article to the contrary, the New York city commissioner of finance shall
    11  establish a new class one-a pursuant to subdivision one of section eigh-
    12  teen  hundred  two  of this article and shall calculate shares for class
    13  one, class one-a, class two, class three and class four where  the  base
    14  year used in the calculation of the current base proportion shall be the
    15  2017  assessment roll and the sum of class one-a and class two shall not
    16  exceed the prior year adjusted base proportion for such classes.
    17    2. After two thousand twenty-one, assessment rolls prepared  according
    18  to  January  1,  2023,  the  adjusted base proportions for class one and
    19  class one-a, shall not exceed each class' prior adjusted base proportion
    20  by more than five percent.
    21    3. In a city having a population of one million or more,  such  city's
    22  tax  fixing  resolution shall set a tax rate for class one-a in the same
    23  manner as all class shares are calculated pursuant to sections  eighteen
    24  hundred  three, eighteen hundred three-a and eighteen hundred three-b of
    25  this article.
    26    4. The assessment ratio for class one-a shall be six percent.
    27    § 3. Subdivision 1, paragraph (c) of subdivision 2 and  subdivision  4
    28  of  section 307-a of the real property tax law, as added by section 1 of
    29  part G of chapter 63 of the  laws  of  2003,  are  amended  to  read  as
    30  follows:
    31    1.  Generally.   Notwithstanding any provision of any general, special
    32  or local law to the contrary, any city with a population of one  million
    33  or more is hereby authorized and empowered to adopt and amend local laws
    34  in  accordance  with  this section imposing an additional tax on certain
    35  class one and class one-a properties, as such properties are defined  in
    36  section eighteen hundred two of this chapter, excluding vacant land.
    37    (c)  "Net real property tax" means the real property tax assessed on a
    38  class one or class one-a property after deduction for any  exemption  or
    39  abatement received pursuant to this chapter.
    40    4. Property subject to additional tax. Such surcharge shall be imposed
    41  on  class  one  and  class  one-a  property, excluding vacant land, that
    42  provides rental income and is not the primary residence of the owner  or
    43  owners  of  such class one or class one-a property, or the primary resi-
    44  dence of the parent or child of such owner or owners.
    45    § 4. Paragraph (f) of subdivision 1 of section 467-a of the real prop-
    46  erty tax law, as added by chapter 273 of the laws of  1996,  is  amended
    47  and a new paragraph (m) is added to read as follows:
    48    (f)  "Property"  means  real property designated as class [two] one-a,
    49  pursuant to section eighteen hundred two of this chapter,  held  in  the
    50  cooperative or condominium form of ownership.
    51    (m) "Market value" shall be calculated by the New York city department
    52  of finance based upon comparable sales.
    53    §  5.  Paragraphs  (d-1),  (d-2),  (d-3) and (d-4) of subdivision 2 of
    54  section 467-a of the real property tax law, as amended by chapter 184 of
    55  the laws of 2021, are amended and seven  new  paragraphs  (d-7),  (d-8),
    56  (d-9), (d-10), (d-11), (d-12) and (d-13) are added to read as follows:

        A. 8939                             4
 
     1    (d-1)  In  the  fiscal years commencing in calendar years two thousand
     2  twelve, two thousand thirteen and two thousand fourteen, eligible dwell-
     3  ing units in property whose average unit assessed value is less than  or
     4  equal to fifty thousand dollars shall receive a partial abatement of the
     5  real  property  taxes  attributable  to or due on such dwelling units of
     6  twenty-five percent, twenty-six and one-half  percent  and  twenty-eight
     7  and  one-tenth  percent  respectively. In the fiscal years commencing in
     8  calendar years two thousand fifteen through  two  thousand  [twenty-two]
     9  eighteen eligible dwelling units in property whose average unit assessed
    10  value  is  less  than or equal to fifty thousand dollars shall receive a
    11  partial abatement of the real property taxes attributable to or  due  on
    12  such dwelling units of twenty-eight and one-tenth percent.
    13    (d-2)  In  the  fiscal years commencing in calendar years two thousand
    14  twelve, two thousand thirteen and two thousand fourteen, eligible dwell-
    15  ing units in property whose average unit assessed  value  is  more  than
    16  fifty  thousand  dollars,  but less than or equal to fifty-five thousand
    17  dollars, shall receive a partial abatement of the  real  property  taxes
    18  attributable to or due on such dwelling units of twenty-two and one-half
    19  percent,  twenty-three and eight-tenths percent and twenty-five and two-
    20  tenths percent respectively. In the fiscal years commencing in  calendar
    21  years  two  thousand  fifteen through two thousand [twenty-two] eighteen
    22  eligible dwelling units in property whose average unit assessed value is
    23  more than fifty thousand dollars, but less than or equal  to  fifty-five
    24  thousand dollars, shall receive a partial abatement of the real property
    25  taxes  attributable  to or due on such dwelling units of twenty-five and
    26  two-tenths percent.
    27    (d-3) In the fiscal years commencing in calendar  years  two  thousand
    28  twelve, two thousand thirteen and two thousand fourteen, eligible dwell-
    29  ing  units  in  property  whose average unit assessed value is more than
    30  fifty-five thousand dollars, but less than or equal  to  sixty  thousand
    31  dollars,  shall  receive  a partial abatement of the real property taxes
    32  attributable to or due on such dwelling units of twenty  percent,  twen-
    33  ty-one  and  two-tenths  percent, and twenty-two and five-tenths percent
    34  respectively. In the fiscal years commencing in calendar years two thou-
    35  sand fifteen through two thousand [twenty-two] eighteen eligible  dwell-
    36  ing  units  in  property  whose average unit assessed value is more than
    37  fifty-five thousand dollars, but less than or equal  to  sixty  thousand
    38  dollars,  shall  receive  a partial abatement of the real property taxes
    39  attributable to or due on such dwelling units of  twenty-two  and  five-
    40  tenths percent.
    41    (d-4)  In  the  fiscal years commencing in calendar years two thousand
    42  twelve through two thousand  [twenty-two]  eighteen,  eligible  dwelling
    43  units  in  property whose average unit assessed value is more than sixty
    44  thousand dollars shall receive a partial abatement of the real  property
    45  taxes  attributable  to  or  due on such dwelling units of seventeen and
    46  one-half percent.
    47    (d-7) Eligible dwelling units in property whose  average  unit  market
    48  value  is less than or equal to six hundred fifty thousand dollars shall
    49  receive a partial abatement of real property taxes  attributable  to  or
    50  due  on  such  dwelling units, not to exceed thirty-three percent in the
    51  fiscal year commencing in calendar  year  two  thousand  twenty-two  and
    52  thereafter.
    53    (d-8)  Eligible  dwelling  units in property whose average unit market
    54  value is between six hundred fifty thousand one dollars to seven hundred
    55  fifty thousand dollars shall receive a partial  abatement  of  the  real
    56  property  taxes  attributable  to  or due on such dwelling units, not to

        A. 8939                             5
 
     1  exceed twenty-two and five-tenths percent in the fiscal year  commencing
     2  in calendar year two thousand twenty-two and thereafter.
     3    (d-9)  Eligible  dwelling  units in property whose average unit market
     4  value is between seven hundred fifty thousand one and one  million  five
     5  hundred  thousand  dollars shall receive a partial abatement of the real
     6  property taxes attributable to or due on such  dwelling  units,  not  to
     7  exceed  seventeen  and five-tenths percent in the fiscal year commencing
     8  in calendar year two thousand twenty-two and thereafter.
     9    (d-10) Eligible dwelling units in property whose average  unit  market
    10  value  is  between one million five hundred thousand one dollars and two
    11  million six hundred sixty-six thousand six hundred  sixty-seven  dollars
    12  shall  receive  a partial abatement of the real property taxes attribut-
    13  able to or due on such dwelling units, not to exceed thirteen and  thir-
    14  teen-hundredths  percent  in the fiscal year commencing in calendar year
    15  two thousand twenty-two and thereafter.
    16    (d-11) Eligible dwelling units in property whose average  unit  market
    17  value  is between two million six hundred sixty-six thousand six hundred
    18  sixty-eight dollars and three million eight hundred  thirty-three  thou-
    19  sand  three  hundred thirty-three dollars shall receive a partial abate-
    20  ment of the real property taxes attributable to or due on such  dwelling
    21  units,  not  to  exceed  eight and seventy-five hundredth percent in the
    22  fiscal year commencing in calendar  year  two  thousand  twenty-two  and
    23  thereafter.
    24    (d-12)  Eligible  dwelling units in property whose average unit market
    25  value is between three million eight hundred thirty-three thousand three
    26  hundred thirty-four dollars and five million  dollars  shall  receive  a
    27  partial  abatement  of the real property taxes attributable to or due on
    28  such dwelling units, not to  exceed  four  and  thirty-eight  hundredths
    29  percent  in  the  fiscal  year  commencing in calendar year two thousand
    30  twenty-two and thereafter.
    31    (d-13) Eligible dwelling units in property whose average  unit  market
    32  value  is five million dollars or more shall receive a partial abatement
    33  of the real property taxes attributable  to  or  due  on  such  dwelling
    34  units,  not  to  exceed  zero  percent  in the fiscal year commencing in
    35  calendar year two thousand twenty-two and thereafter.
    36    § 6. The real property tax law is amended  by  adding  a  new  section
    37  467-a-1 to read as follows:
    38    §  467-a-1.  Enhanced  partial  abatement for certain condominiums and
    39  cooperative residences. 1. In addition to the partial abatement received
    40  pursuant to section four hundred sixty-seven-a of this article,  in  the
    41  fiscal  year commencing in calendar year two thousand twenty-two, eligi-
    42  ble units in property whose average unit market value is less  than  six
    43  hundred fifty thousand dollars shall receive an enhanced abatement equal
    44  to  the  excess  above  two  percent of the difference between the prior
    45  year's property tax and the current year's property tax.
    46    2. In addition to the partial abatement received pursuant  to  section
    47  four  hundred sixty-seven-a of this article, in the fiscal year commenc-
    48  ing in calendar year two thousand twenty-three, eligible units in  prop-
    49  erty  whose  average  unit  market  value is less than six hundred fifty
    50  thousand dollars shall receive an enhanced abatement equal to the excess
    51  above four percent of the difference between the prior  year's  property
    52  tax and the current year's property tax.
    53    3.  In  addition to the partial abatement received pursuant to section
    54  four hundred sixty-seven-a of this article, in the fiscal year  commenc-
    55  ing  in  calendar year two thousand twenty-four and thereafter, eligible
    56  units in property whose average unit  market  value  is  less  than  six

        A. 8939                             6
 
     1  hundred fifty thousand dollars shall receive an enhanced abatement equal
     2  to  the  excess  above  six  percent of the difference between the prior
     3  year's property tax and the current year's property  tax.  The  enhanced
     4  condominium  and  cooperative  abatement shall not be eligible for units
     5  where the commissioner determines that renovation or construction within
     6  the unit or building has produced a substantial yearly increase  in  the
     7  unit's assessed value.
     8    § 7. Subdivision 7 of section 499-aaa of the real property tax law, as
     9  added by chapter 461 of the laws of 2008, is amended to read as follows:
    10    7.  "Eligible building" shall mean a class one, class one-a, class two
    11  or class four real property, as defined in subdivision  one  of  section
    12  eighteen  hundred  two  of  this chapter, located within a city having a
    13  population of one million or more persons. No building shall be eligible
    14  for more than one tax abatement pursuant to this title.
    15    § 8. Subdivision 7 of section 499-aaaa of the real property  tax  law,
    16  as  added  by  chapter  473  of  the laws of 2008, is amended to read as
    17  follows:
    18    7. "Eligible building" shall mean a class one, class one-a, class  two
    19  or  class  four  real property, as defined in subdivision one of section
    20  eighteen hundred two of this chapter, located within  a  city  having  a
    21  population of one million or more persons. No building shall be eligible
    22  for more than one tax abatement pursuant to this title.
    23    § 9. Paragraph (b) of subdivision 3 of section 522 of the real proper-
    24  ty  tax  law, as added by chapter 714 of the laws of 1982, is amended to
    25  read as follows:
    26    (b) in a  special  assessing  unit,  the  determination,  pursuant  to
    27  section  eighteen  hundred two of this chapter, of whether real property
    28  is included in class one, one-a, two, three or four.
    29    § 10. Subdivision 10 of section 523-b of the real property tax law, as
    30  added by chapter 593 of the laws of 1998, is amended to read as follows:
    31    10. On or before April first, each year the commission shall  mail  to
    32  each  applicant,  who has filed an application for the correction of the
    33  assessment, a notice of the commission's determination  of  such  appli-
    34  cant's  assessment.  Such  notice shall also contain the statement as to
    35  the final determination of the assessment review commission, or a state-
    36  ment that the commission has not yet made  a  determination  as  to  the
    37  final  assessed valuation which shall be made as soon as the petitioners
    38  application is reviewed or heard. If the applicants property is a  prop-
    39  erty  defined in subdivision one of section eighteen hundred two of this
    40  chapter as "Class 1", the commissions determination  shall  contain  the
    41  statement:  "If  you  are  dissatisfied  with  the  determination of the
    42  Assessment Review Commission and you are the owner  of  a  one,  two  or
    43  three family residential structure or residential real property not more
    44  than  three  stories  in  height  held in condominium form of ownership,
    45  provided that no dwelling unit therein previously was on  an  assessment
    46  roll as a dwelling unit in other than condominium form of ownership, and
    47  you  reside  at  such  residence,  you  may seek judicial review of your
    48  assessment either under title one of article seven of the real  property
    49  tax  law  or  under small claims assessment review law provided by title
    50  one-A of article seven of the real property tax law." Such notice  shall
    51  also  state that the last date to file petitions for judicial review and
    52  the location where small  claims  assessment  review  petitions  may  be
    53  obtained.
    54    Each  applicant that has filed an application of a property as defined
    55  in subdivision one of section eighteen hundred two of  this  chapter  as
    56  "Class  1-a",  "Class 2", "Class 3" or "Class 4", shall receive a notice

        A. 8939                             7
 
     1  as to the final determination of the assessment review commission  or  a
     2  statement that the commission has not yet made a determination as to the
     3  final  assessed valuation which shall be made as soon as the petitioners
     4  application  is  reviewed or heard. Such applicants determinations shall
     5  contain the statement: "If you are dissatisfied with  the  determination
     6  of the Assessment Review Commission you may seek judicial review of your
     7  assessment  under  title  one  of article seven of the real property tax
     8  law." Such notice shall also state the last date to file  petitions  for
     9  judicial  review.  A final determination when rendered shall contain the
    10  same statement. Failure to mail any such notice or failure of the appli-
    11  cant to receive the same shall not affect the validity  of  the  assess-
    12  ment.
    13    §  11. Paragraph (b) of subdivision 3 of section 701 of the real prop-
    14  erty tax law, as added by chapter 714 of the laws of 1982, is amended to
    15  read as follows:
    16    (b) In a  special  assessing  unit,  the  determination,  pursuant  to
    17  section  eighteen  hundred two of this chapter, of whether real property
    18  is included in class one, one-a, two, three or four.
    19    § 12. Subparagraph 2 of paragraph (a) of subdivision 3 of section  720
    20  of  the  real property tax law, as amended by chapter 679 of the laws of
    21  1986, is amended to read as follows:
    22    (2) "Major type of property" in special assessing units,  for  assess-
    23  ments  on  rolls completed after December thirty-first, nineteen hundred
    24  eighty-one, shall mean classes  one,  one-a,  two,  three  and  four  as
    25  defined in subdivision one of section eighteen hundred two of this chap-
    26  ter.
    27    §  13.  The  opening paragraph of subdivision 1 of section 1805 of the
    28  real property tax law, as amended by chapter 935 of the laws of 1984, is
    29  amended and two new subdivisions 1-a  and  1-b  are  added  to  read  as
    30  follows:
    31    The  assessor  of  any  special  assessing unit shall not increase the
    32  assessment of any individual parcel classified in  class  one  or  class
    33  one-a  in  any one year, as measured from the assessment on the previous
    34  year's assessment roll, by more than six percent and shall not  increase
    35  such assessment by more than twenty percent in any five-year period. The
    36  first  such  five-year  period  shall  be  measured  from the individual
    37  assessment appearing  on  the  assessment  roll  completed  in  nineteen
    38  hundred eighty; provided that if such parcel would not have been subject
    39  to  the  provisions  of  this subdivision in nineteen hundred eighty had
    40  this subdivision then been in effect, the first  such  five-year  period
    41  shall  be  measured from the first year after nineteen hundred eighty in
    42  which this subdivision applied to such parcel or would have  applied  to
    43  such parcel had this subdivision been in effect in such year.
    44    1-a.  Assessment  rolls  computed  for  class  one-a shall include any
    45  outstanding phased-in increases accrued prior to the effective  date  of
    46  this subdivision pursuant to subdivision three of this section.
    47    1-b.  Class  one-a parcels shall be assessed in a method comparable to
    48  class one parcels.
    49    § 14. Subdivisions e and f of section 11-208.1 of  the  administrative
    50  code  of  the  city  of  New York, subdivision e as amended by local law
    51  number 41 of the city of New York for the year 1986 and subdivision f as
    52  amended by chapter 385 of the laws of  2006,  are  amended  to  read  as
    53  follows:
    54    e. As used in this section, the term "income-producing property" means
    55  property  owned  for the purpose of securing an income from the property
    56  itself, but shall not include property with an assessed value  of  forty

        A. 8939                             8
 
     1  thousand  dollars  or  less,  or  residential property containing ten or
     2  fewer dwelling units or property classified in class one, one-a  or  two
     3  as  defined  in article eighteen of the real property tax law containing
     4  six or fewer dwelling units and one retail store.
     5    f.  Except  in  accordance  with proper judicial order or as otherwise
     6  provided by law, it shall be unlawful for the commissioner, any  officer
     7  or  employee  of  the  department,  the  president  or a commissioner or
     8  employee of the tax commission, any person engaged or  retained  by  the
     9  department  or  the  tax commission on an independent contract basis, or
    10  any person, who, pursuant to this section, is permitted to  inspect  any
    11  income and expense statement or to whom a copy, an abstract or a portion
    12  of  any  such  statement  is  furnished, to divulge or make known in any
    13  manner except as provided in this  subdivision,  the  amount  of  income
    14  and/or  expense  or  any  particulars set forth or disclosed in any such
    15  statement required under this section. The commissioner,  the  president
    16  of the tax commission, or any commissioner or officer or employee of the
    17  department or the tax commission charged with the custody of such state-
    18  ments  shall not be required to produce any income and expense statement
    19  or evidence of anything contained in them in any action or proceeding in
    20  any court, except on behalf of the department  or  the  tax  commission.
    21  Nothing  herein  shall be construed to prohibit the delivery to an owner
    22  or his or her duly authorized representative of a certified copy of  any
    23  statement  filed  by  such owner pursuant to this section or to prohibit
    24  the publication of statistics so classified as to prevent the  identifi-
    25  cation  of  particular statements and the items thereof, or making known
    26  aggregate income and expense information disclosed with respect to prop-
    27  erty classified as class four as defined in article eighteen of the real
    28  property tax law without identifying information about individual  leas-
    29  es,  or  making  known  a range as determined by the commissioner within
    30  which the income and expenses of a property classified as class one-a or
    31  class two falls, or the inspection by the legal representatives  of  the
    32  department  or  of  the tax commission of the statement of any owner who
    33  shall bring an action to correct the assessment. Any  violation  of  the
    34  provisions of this subdivision shall be punished by a fine not exceeding
    35  one thousand dollars or by imprisonment not exceeding one year, or both,
    36  at  the  discretion  of  the court, and if the offender be an officer or
    37  employee of the department or the tax commission, the offender shall  be
    38  dismissed from office.
    39    §  15.  Subdivision  a of section 11-238 of the administrative code of
    40  the city of New York, as amended by local law number 27 of the  city  of
    41  New York for the year 2006, is amended to read as follows:
    42    a.  Imposition  of  surcharge. A real property tax surcharge is hereby
    43  imposed on class one and class one-a property,  as  defined  in  section
    44  eighteen  hundred  two  of  the  real property tax law, excluding vacant
    45  land, that provides rental income and is not the  primary  residence  of
    46  the  owner  or  owners of such class one or class one-a property, or the
    47  primary residence of the parent or child of such owner or owners, in  an
    48  amount  equal  to zero percent of the net real property taxes for fiscal
    49  years beginning on or after July first, two thousand  six.  As  used  in
    50  this  section,  "net  real  property  tax"  means  the real property tax
    51  assessed on class one property after  deduction  for  any  exemption  or
    52  abatement received pursuant to the real property tax law or this title.
    53    §  16. Subdivisions a, a-1, a-2, a-3, a-4 and a-5 of section 11-319 of
    54  the administrative code of the city of New   York, subdivisions  a,  a-2
    55  and  a-3  as  amended by local law number 24 of the city of New York for
    56  the year 2020, subdivision a-1 as amended and subdivision a-5  as  added

        A. 8939                             9
 
     1  by  local  law  number  15 of the city of New York for the year 2011 and
     2  subdivision a-4 as amended by local law number 4 of the city of New York
     3  for the year 2017, are amended to read as follows:
     4    a.  A  tax  lien  or  tax  liens on a property or any component of the
     5  amount thereof may be sold by the city as authorized by subdivision b of
     6  this section, when such tax lien or tax liens shall have remained unpaid
     7  in whole or in part for one year, provided, however, that a tax lien  or
     8  tax  liens  on  any  class one property or on class [two] one-a property
     9  [that is a residential condominium or residential cooperative], as  such
    10  classes  of  property are defined in subdivision one of section eighteen
    11  hundred two of the real property tax law, may be sold by the  city  only
    12  when the real property tax component of such tax lien or tax liens shall
    13  have  remained  unpaid  in  whole or in part for three years and, in the
    14  case of any such class one property that is not vacant land or any  such
    15  class  two  property  that  is  a residential condominium or residential
    16  cooperative, as such classes of property are defined in subdivision  one
    17  of  section eighteen hundred two of the real property tax law, equals or
    18  exceeds the sum of five thousand dollars, or, in the case of  any  class
    19  two  residential property owned by a company organized pursuant to arti-
    20  cle XI of the state private housing finance law [that is not a  residen-
    21  tial condominium or a residential cooperative], as such class of proper-
    22  ty  is defined in subdivision one of section eighteen hundred two of the
    23  real property tax law, for two years, and equals or exceeds the  sum  of
    24  five thousand dollars or, in the case of abandoned class one property or
    25  abandoned  class [two] one-a property [that is a residential condominium
    26  or residential cooperative], for eighteen months, and after  such  sale,
    27  shall  be  transferred,  in  the  manner  provided  by this chapter, and
    28  provided, further, however, that (i) the real property tax component  of
    29  such  tax  lien may not be sold pursuant to this subdivision on any: (A)
    30  residential real property in class one that is  receiving  an  exemption
    31  pursuant  to  section 11-245.3 or 11-245.4 of this title, or pursuant to
    32  section four hundred fifty-eight of  the  real  property  tax  law  with
    33  respect to real property purchased with payments received as prisoner of
    34  war compensation from the United States government, or pursuant to para-
    35  graph   (b)   or   (c)  of  subdivision  two  of  section  four  hundred
    36  fifty-eight-a of the real property tax law, or where the owner  of  such
    37  residential  real property in class one is receiving benefits in accord-
    38  ance with department of finance memorandum 05-3, or any successor  memo-
    39  randum thereto, relating to active duty military personnel, or where the
    40  owner  of such residential real property in class one has been allowed a
    41  credit pursuant to subsection (e) of section six hundred six of the  tax
    42  law  for  the  calendar year in which the date of the first publication,
    43  pursuant to subdivision a of section 11-320  of  this  chapter,  of  the
    44  notice  of  sale,  occurs or for the calendar year immediately preceding
    45  such date; or (B) real property that was granted an  exemption  pursuant
    46  to  section  four  hundred twenty-a, four hundred twenty-b, four hundred
    47  forty-six, or four hundred sixty-two of the real property tax law in one
    48  of the two fiscal years preceding the date of such sale, provided  that:
    49  (1)  such  exemption was granted to such real property upon the applica-
    50  tion of a not-for-profit organization that owns such real property on or
    51  after the date on which such real property was conveyed to such not-for-
    52  profit organization; (2) the real property tax component  of  such  lien
    53  arose  on  or after the date on which such real property was conveyed to
    54  such not-for-profit organization; and (3) such not-for-profit  organiza-
    55  tion  is  organized  or  conducted  for one of the purposes described in
    56  paragraph a or paragraph b of subdivision 1 of section  11-246  of  this

        A. 8939                            10
 
     1  chapter,  and (ii) the sewer rents component, sewer surcharges component
     2  or water rents component of such tax lien may not be  sold  pursuant  to
     3  this  subdivision  on  any one family residential real property in class
     4  one or on any two or three family residential real property in class one
     5  that  is receiving an exemption pursuant to section 11-245.3 or 11-245.4
     6  of this title, or pursuant to section four hundred  fifty-eight  of  the
     7  real  property  tax  law  with  respect  to real property purchased with
     8  payments received as prisoner of war compensation from the United States
     9  government, or pursuant to paragraph (b) or (c) of  subdivision  two  of
    10  section  four  hundred  fifty-eight-a  of  the real property tax law, or
    11  where the owner of any two or three family residential real property  in
    12  class one is receiving benefits in accordance with department of finance
    13  memorandum 05-3, or any successor memorandum thereto, relating to active
    14  duty  military  personnel, or where the owner of any two or three family
    15  residential real property in class one has been allowed a credit  pursu-
    16  ant  to subsection (e) of section six hundred six of the tax law for the
    17  calendar year in which the date of the first  publication,  pursuant  to
    18  subdivision  a of section 11-320 of this chapter, of the notice of sale,
    19  occurs or for the calendar year immediately preceding such date.  A  tax
    20  lien  or  tax  liens on any property classified as a class two property,
    21  except [a class two property that is a residential condominium or  resi-
    22  dential  cooperative],  or  a  class two residential property owned by a
    23  company organized pursuant to article XI of the  state  private  housing
    24  finance  law  [that  is  not  a residential condominium or a residential
    25  cooperative], or class three property, as such classes of  property  are
    26  defined  in  subdivision one of section eighteen hundred two of the real
    27  property tax law, shall not be sold by the city unless such tax lien  or
    28  tax  liens  include  a real property tax component as of the date of the
    29  first publication, pursuant to subdivision a of section 11-320  of  this
    30  chapter,  of  the notice of sale.  Notwithstanding any provision of this
    31  subdivision to the contrary, any such tax lien or tax liens that  remain
    32  unpaid  in  whole  or  in part after such date may be sold regardless of
    33  whether such tax lien or tax liens include a real  property  tax  compo-
    34  nent.  A  tax lien or tax liens on a property classified as a class four
    35  property, as such class of property is defined  in  subdivision  one  of
    36  section  eighteen hundred two of the real property tax law, shall not be
    37  sold by the city unless such tax lien or tax liens include a real  prop-
    38  erty  tax  component or sewer rents component or sewer surcharges compo-
    39  nent or water rents component or  emergency  repair  charges  component,
    40  where  such  emergency repair charges accrued on or after January first,
    41  two thousand six and are made a lien pursuant to section 27-2144 of this
    42  code, as of the date of the first publication, pursuant to subdivision a
    43  of section 11-320 of this chapter, of  the  notice  of  sale,  provided,
    44  however,  that  any tax lien or tax liens that remain unpaid in whole or
    45  in part after such date may be sold regardless of whether such tax  lien
    46  or  tax  liens include a real property tax component, sewer rents compo-
    47  nent, sewer surcharges component, water  rents  component  or  emergency
    48  repair  charges component.   For purposes of this subdivision, the words
    49  "real property tax" shall not include an assessment or charge upon prop-
    50  erty imposed pursuant to section 25-411 of the  administrative  code.  A
    51  sale  of a tax lien or tax liens shall include, in addition to such lien
    52  or liens that have remained unpaid in whole or in part for one year, or,
    53  in the case of any class one property  or  class  [two]  one-a  property
    54  [that is a residential condominium or residential cooperative], when the
    55  real property tax component of such lien or liens has remained unpaid in
    56  whole or in part for three years, or, in the case of any class two resi-

        A. 8939                            11
 
     1  dential  property owned by a company organized pursuant to article XI of
     2  the state private housing finance law [that is not a residential  condo-
     3  minium  or a residential cooperative], when the real property tax compo-
     4  nent  of  such lien or liens has remained unpaid in whole or in part for
     5  two years, and equals or exceeds the sum of five thousand  dollars,  any
     6  taxes,  assessments,  sewer  rents,  sewer  surcharges, water rents, any
     7  other charges that are made a lien subject to  the  provisions  of  this
     8  chapter,  the  costs of any advertisements and notices given pursuant to
     9  this chapter, any other charges that are due and  payable,  a  surcharge
    10  pursuant  to  section 11-332 of this chapter, and interest and penalties
    11  thereon or such component of the amount thereof as shall  be  determined
    12  by  the commissioner of finance. The commissioner of finance may promul-
    13  gate rules defining "abandoned" property, as such term is used  in  this
    14  subdivision.
    15    a-1. A subsequent tax lien or tax liens on a property or any component
    16  of  the amount thereof may be sold by the city pursuant to this chapter,
    17  provided, however, that notwithstanding any provision in this chapter to
    18  the contrary, such tax lien or tax  liens  may  be  sold  regardless  of
    19  whether  such  tax lien or tax liens have remained unpaid in whole or in
    20  part for one year and, notwithstanding any provision in this chapter  to
    21  the contrary, in the case of any class one property or class [two] one-a
    22  property  [that is a residential condominium or residential cooperative]
    23  or, beginning January first, two thousand twelve, in  the  case  of  any
    24  class  two residential property owned by a company organized pursuant to
    25  article XI of the state private housing finance law [that is not a resi-
    26  dential condominium or a residential cooperative], such tax lien or  tax
    27  liens may be sold if the real property tax component of such tax lien or
    28  tax  liens  has  remained  unpaid  in whole or in part for one year, and
    29  provided, further, however, that (i) the real property tax component  of
    30  such  tax lien may not be sold pursuant to this subdivision on any resi-
    31  dential real property in class one that is receiving an exemption pursu-
    32  ant to section 11-245.3 or  11-245.4  of  this  title,  or  pursuant  to
    33  section  four  hundred  fifty-eight  of  the  real property tax law with
    34  respect to real property purchased with payments received as prisoner of
    35  war compensation from the United States government, or pursuant to para-
    36  graph  (b)  or  (c)  of  subdivision  two  of   section   four   hundred
    37  fifty-eight-a  of  the real property tax law, or where the owner of such
    38  residential real property in class one is receiving benefits in  accord-
    39  ance  with department of finance memorandum 05-3, or any successor memo-
    40  randum thereto, relating to active duty military personnel, or where the
    41  owner of such residential real property in class one has been allowed  a
    42  credit  pursuant to subsection (e) of section six hundred six of the tax
    43  law for the calendar year in which the date of  the  first  publication,
    44  pursuant  to  subdivision  a  of  section 11-320 of this chapter, of the
    45  notice of sale, occurs or for the calendar  year  immediately  preceding
    46  such date and (ii) the sewer rents component, sewer surcharges component
    47  or  water  rents  component of such tax lien may not be sold pursuant to
    48  this subdivision on any one family residential real  property  in  class
    49  one or on any two or three family residential real property in class one
    50  that  is receiving an exemption pursuant to section 11-245.3 or 11-245.4
    51  of this title, or pursuant to section four hundred  fifty-eight  of  the
    52  real  property  tax  law  with  respect  to real property purchased with
    53  payments received as prisoner of war compensation from the United States
    54  government, or pursuant to paragraph (b) or (c) of  subdivision  two  of
    55  section  four  hundred  fifty-eight-a  of  the real property tax law, or
    56  where the owner of any two or three family residential real property  in

        A. 8939                            12
 
     1  class one is receiving benefits in accordance with department of finance
     2  memorandum 05-3, or any successor memorandum thereto, relating to active
     3  duty  military  personnel, or where the owner of any two or three family
     4  residential  real property in class one has been allowed a credit pursu-
     5  ant to subsection (e) of section six hundred six of the tax law for  the
     6  calendar  year  in  which the date of the first publication, pursuant to
     7  subdivision a of section 11-320 of this chapter, of the notice of  sale,
     8  occurs  or  for  the  calendar year immediately preceding such date. For
     9  purposes of this subdivision, the  term  "subsequent  tax  lien  or  tax
    10  liens" shall mean any tax lien or tax liens on property that become such
    11  on  or after the date of sale of any tax lien or tax liens on such prop-
    12  erty that have been sold pursuant to this  chapter,  provided  that  the
    13  prior  tax  lien  or tax liens remain unpaid as of the date of the first
    14  publication, pursuant to subdivision a of section 11-320 of  this  chap-
    15  ter,  of  the notice of sale of the subsequent tax lien or tax liens.  A
    16  subsequent tax lien or tax liens on any property classified as  a  class
    17  two  property, except [a class two property that is a residential condo-
    18  minium or residential cooperative, or] a class two residential  property
    19  owned by a company organized pursuant to article XI of the state private
    20  housing finance law [that is not a residential condominium or a residen-
    21  tial  cooperative], or class three property, as such classes of property
    22  are defined in subdivision one of section eighteen hundred  two  of  the
    23  real  property  tax  law,  shall not be sold by the city unless such tax
    24  lien or tax liens include a real property tax component as of  the  date
    25  of the first publication, pursuant to subdivision a of section 11-320 of
    26  this  chapter,  of  the notice of sale. Notwithstanding any provision of
    27  this subdivision to the contrary, any such tax lien or  tax  liens  that
    28  remain unpaid in whole or in part after such date may be sold regardless
    29  of whether such tax lien or tax liens include a real property tax compo-
    30  nent.  A  subsequent tax lien or tax liens on a property classified as a
    31  class four property, as such class of property is defined in subdivision
    32  one of section eighteen hundred two of the real property tax law,  shall
    33  not be sold by the city unless such tax lien or tax liens include a real
    34  property  tax  component  or  sewer  rents component or sewer surcharges
    35  component or water rents component or emergency  repair  charges  compo-
    36  nent,  where  such  emergency repair charges accrued on or after January
    37  first, two thousand six and are made a lien pursuant to section  27-2144
    38  of  this  code,  as  of  the  date of the first publication, pursuant to
    39  subdivision a of section 11-320 of this chapter, of the notice of  sale,
    40  provided,  however, that any tax lien or tax liens that remain unpaid in
    41  whole or in part after such date may be sold regardless of whether  such
    42  tax lien or tax liens include a real property tax component, sewer rents
    43  component, sewer surcharges component, water rents component or emergen-
    44  cy repair charges component. For purposes of this subdivision, the words
    45  "real property tax" shall not include an assessment or charge upon prop-
    46  erty  imposed  pursuant  to  section  25-411 of the administrative code.
    47  Nothing in  this  subdivision  shall  be  deemed  to  limit  the  rights
    48  conferred  by section 11-332 of this chapter on the holder of a tax lien
    49  certificate with respect to a subsequent tax lien.
    50    a-2. In addition to any sale authorized pursuant to subdivision  a  or
    51  subdivision  a-1  of  this  section and notwithstanding any provision of
    52  this chapter to the contrary, beginning on December first, two  thousand
    53  seven,  the  water rents, sewer rents and sewer surcharges components of
    54  any tax lien on any class of real property, as  such  real  property  is
    55  classified  in  subdivision  one  of section eighteen hundred two of the
    56  real property tax law, may be sold by the city pursuant to this chapter,

        A. 8939                            13

     1  where such water rents, sewer rents or  sewer  surcharges  component  of
     2  such  tax  lien,  as  of  the date of the first publication, pursuant to
     3  subdivision a of section 11-320 of this chapter, of the notice of  sale:
     4  (i) shall have remained unpaid in whole or in part for one year and (ii)
     5  equals or exceeds the sum of one thousand dollars or, beginning on March
     6  first, two thousand eleven, in the case of any two or three family resi-
     7  dential  real property in class one, for one year, and equals or exceeds
     8  the sum of two thousand dollars, or, beginning  on  January  first,  two
     9  thousand  twenty-one, in the case of any two or three family residential
    10  real property in class one, for one year, and equals or exceeds the  sum
    11  of  three thousand dollars, or, beginning on January first, two thousand
    12  twelve, in the case of any class two residential  property  owned  by  a
    13  company  organized  pursuant  to article XI of the state private housing
    14  finance law [that is not a  residential  condominium  or  a  residential
    15  cooperative], as such class of property is defined in subdivision one of
    16  section  eighteen  hundred  two  of  the  real property tax law, for two
    17  years, and equals or exceeds the sum of five thousand dollars; provided,
    18  however, that such water rents, sewer rents or sewer  surcharges  compo-
    19  nent  of  such  tax lien may not be sold pursuant to this subdivision on
    20  any one family residential real property in class one or on any  two  or
    21  three family residential real property in class one that is receiving an
    22  exemption  pursuant  to  section  11-245.3 or 11-245.4 of this title, or
    23  pursuant to section four hundred fifty-eight of the  real  property  tax
    24  law  with  respect  to real property purchased with payments received as
    25  prisoner of war compensation  from  the  United  States  government,  or
    26  pursuant  to  paragraph  (b)  or  (c) of subdivision two of section four
    27  hundred fifty-eight-a of the real property tax law, or where  the  owner
    28  of  any  two  or  three family residential real property in class one is
    29  receiving benefits in accordance with department of  finance  memorandum
    30  05-3, or any successor memorandum thereto, relating to active duty mili-
    31  tary  personnel,  or where the owner of any two or three family residen-
    32  tial real property in class one has been allowed a  credit  pursuant  to
    33  subsection  (e) of section six hundred six of the tax law for the calen-
    34  dar year in which the date of the first publication, pursuant to  subdi-
    35  vision  a  of  section  11-320  of  this chapter, of the notice of sale,
    36  occurs or for the calendar year immediately preceding such date.   After
    37  such  sale, any such water rents, sewer rents or sewer surcharges compo-
    38  nent of such tax lien may be transferred in the manner provided by  this
    39  chapter.
    40    a-3.  In  addition to any sale authorized pursuant to subdivision a or
    41  subdivision a-1 of this section and  notwithstanding  any  provision  of
    42  this  chapter to the contrary, beginning on December first, two thousand
    43  seven, a subsequent tax lien on any class of real property, as such real
    44  property is classified in subdivision one of  section  eighteen  hundred
    45  two  of  the  real property tax law, may be sold by the city pursuant to
    46  this chapter, regardless of whether such subsequent  tax  lien,  or  any
    47  component  of the amount thereof, shall have remained unpaid in whole or
    48  in part for one year, and regardless  of  whether  such  subsequent  tax
    49  lien,  or any component of the amount thereof, equals or exceeds the sum
    50  of one thousand dollars or beginning on March first, two thousand  elev-
    51  en,  in the case of any two or three family residential real property in
    52  class one, a subsequent tax lien on such property may  be  sold  by  the
    53  city pursuant to this chapter, regardless of whether such subsequent tax
    54  lien, or any component of the amount thereof, shall have remained unpaid
    55  in  whole or in part for one year, and regardless of whether such subse-
    56  quent tax lien, or any  component  of  the  amount  thereof,  equals  or

        A. 8939                            14
 
     1  exceeds the sum of two thousand dollars, or, beginning on January first,
     2  two thousand twenty-one, in the case of any two or three family residen-
     3  tial  real property in class one, a subsequent tax lien on such property
     4  may  be sold by the city pursuant to this chapter, regardless of whether
     5  such subsequent tax lien, or any component of the amount thereof,  shall
     6  have remained unpaid in whole or in part for one year, and regardless of
     7  whether  such subsequent tax lien, or any component of the amount there-
     8  of, equals or exceeds the sum of three thousand dollars,  or,  beginning
     9  on  January  first,  two  thousand  twelve, in the case of any class two
    10  residential property owned by a company organized pursuant to article XI
    11  of the state private housing finance law  [that  is  not  a  residential
    12  condominium  or a residential cooperative], as such class of property is
    13  defined in subdivision one of section eighteen hundred two of  the  real
    14  property  tax law, a subsequent tax lien on such property may be sold by
    15  the city pursuant to this chapter, regardless of whether such subsequent
    16  tax lien, or any component of the amount thereof,  shall  have  remained
    17  unpaid in whole or in part for two years, and regardless of whether such
    18  subsequent  tax  lien, or any component of the amount thereof, equals or
    19  exceeds the sum of five thousand dollars; provided, however,  that  such
    20  subsequent  tax lien may not be sold pursuant to this subdivision on any
    21  one family residential real property in class one or on any two or three
    22  family residential real property in  class  one  that  is  receiving  an
    23  exemption  pursuant  to  section  11-245.3 or 11-245.4 of this title, or
    24  pursuant to section four hundred fifty-eight of the  real  property  tax
    25  law  with  respect  to real property purchased with payments received as
    26  prisoner of war compensation  from  the  United  States  government,  or
    27  pursuant  to  paragraph  (b)  or  (c) of subdivision two of section four
    28  hundred fifty-eight-a of the real property tax law, or where  the  owner
    29  of  any  two  or  three family residential real property in class one is
    30  receiving benefits in accordance with department of  finance  memorandum
    31  05-3, or any successor memorandum thereto, relating to active duty mili-
    32  tary  personnel,  or where the owner of any two or three family residen-
    33  tial real property in class one has been allowed a  credit  pursuant  to
    34  subsection  (e) of section six hundred six of the tax law for the calen-
    35  dar year in which the date of the first publication, pursuant to  subdi-
    36  vision  a  of  section  11-320  of  this chapter, of the notice of sale,
    37  occurs or for the calendar year immediately preceding such date.   After
    38  such  sale, any such subsequent tax lien, or any component of the amount
    39  thereof, may be transferred in the manner provided by this chapter.  For
    40  purposes  of this subdivision, the term "subsequent tax lien" shall mean
    41  the water rents, sewer rents or sewer surcharges component  of  any  tax
    42  lien  on  property that becomes such on or after the date of sale of any
    43  water rents, sewer rents or sewer surcharges component of any  tax  lien
    44  on  such  property that has been sold pursuant to this chapter, provided
    45  that the prior tax lien remains unpaid as  of  the  date  of  the  first
    46  publication,  pursuant  to subdivision a of section 11-320 of this chap-
    47  ter, of the notice of sale of the subsequent tax lien. Nothing  in  this
    48  subdivision  shall  be  deemed  to limit the rights conferred by section
    49  11-332 of this chapter on the holder of  a  tax  lien  certificate  with
    50  respect to a subsequent tax lien.
    51    a-4.  In  addition  to  any sale authorized pursuant to subdivision a,
    52  a-1, a-2 or a-3 of this section and  notwithstanding  any  provision  of
    53  this  chapter  to  the  contrary, beginning on March first, two thousand
    54  eleven, the emergency repair charges component or  alternative  enforce-
    55  ment  expenses  and  fees component, where such emergency repair charges
    56  accrued on or after January first, two thousand six and are made a  lien

        A. 8939                            15
 
     1  pursuant  to  section  27-2144  of  this code, or where such alternative
     2  enforcement expenses and fees  are  made  a  lien  pursuant  to  section
     3  27-2153  of this code, of any tax lien on any class of real property, as
     4  such  real  property  is  defined in subdivision one of section eighteen
     5  hundred two of the real property tax law, may be sold by the city pursu-
     6  ant to this chapter, where such emergency repair  charges  component  or
     7  alternative enforcement expenses and fees component of such tax lien, as
     8  of  the  date  of  the  first  publication, pursuant to subdivision a of
     9  section 11-320 of this chapter, of the notice of sale:  (i)  shall  have
    10  remained  unpaid  in  whole  or in part for one year, and (ii) equals or
    11  exceeds the sum of one thousand dollars or, beginning on January  first,
    12  two  thousand  twelve, in the case of any class two residential property
    13  owned by a company organized pursuant to article XI of the state private
    14  housing finance law [that is not a residential condominium or a residen-
    15  tial cooperative], as such class of property is defined  in  subdivision
    16  one  of  section  eighteen hundred two of the real property tax law, for
    17  two years, and equals or exceeds  the  sum  of  five  thousand  dollars;
    18  provided,  however,  that  such  emergency  repair  charges component or
    19  alternative enforcement expenses and fees component of such tax lien may
    20  only be sold pursuant to this subdivision on any one, two or three fami-
    21  ly residential real property in class one, where such one, two or  three
    22  family residential property in class one is not the primary residence of
    23  the  owner. After such sale, any such emergency repair charges component
    24  or alternative enforcement expenses and fees component of such tax  lien
    25  may be transferred in the manner provided by this chapter.
    26    a-5.  In  addition  to  any sale authorized pursuant to subdivision a,
    27  a-1, a-2 or a-3 of this section and  notwithstanding  any  provision  of
    28  this  chapter  to  the  contrary, beginning on March first, two thousand
    29  eleven, a subsequent tax lien on any class of real property,  or  begin-
    30  ning  on January first, two thousand twelve in the case of any class two
    31  residential property owned by a company organized pursuant to article XI
    32  of the state private housing finance law  [that  is  not  a  residential
    33  condominium or a residential cooperative], a subsequent tax lien on such
    34  property,  may  be sold by the city pursuant to this chapter, regardless
    35  of the length of time such subsequent tax lien, or any component of  the
    36  amount thereof, shall have remained unpaid, and regardless of the amount
    37  of  such  subsequent  tax lien. After such sale, any such subsequent tax
    38  lien, or any component of the amount thereof, may be transferred in  the
    39  manner  provided  by this chapter. For purposes of this subdivision, the
    40  term "subsequent tax lien"  shall  mean  the  emergency  repair  charges
    41  component  or alternative enforcement expenses and fees component, where
    42  such emergency repair charges accrued on or  after  January  first,  two
    43  thousand  six  and  are  made a lien pursuant to section 27-2144 of this
    44  code, or where such alternative enforcement expenses and fees are made a
    45  lien pursuant to section 27-2153 of this code, of any tax lien on  prop-
    46  erty  that  becomes  such  on or after the date of sale of any emergency
    47  repair charges component or alternative enforcement  expenses  and  fees
    48  component,  of any tax lien on such property that has been sold pursuant
    49  to this chapter, provided that the prior tax lien remains unpaid  as  of
    50  the  date of the first publication, pursuant to subdivision a of section
    51  11-320 of this chapter, of the notice of  sale  of  the  subsequent  tax
    52  lien.  Nothing  in  this subdivision shall be deemed to limit the rights
    53  conferred by section 11-332 of this chapter on the holder of a tax  lien
    54  certificate with respect to a subsequent tax lien.
    55    §  17.   Subparagraph (i) of paragraph 2 of subdivision b and subpara-
    56  graph (ii) of paragraph 1 of subdivision h  of  section  11-320  of  the

        A. 8939                            16
 
     1  administrative  code  of the city of New York, subparagraph (i) of para-
     2  graph 2 of subdivision b as amended by local law number 147 of the  city
     3  of  New  York  for the year 2013 and subparagraph (ii) of paragraph 1 of
     4  subdivision  h  as  added by local law number 15 of the city of New York
     5  for the year 2011, are amended to read as follows:
     6    (i) Such notices shall also include,  with  respect  to  any  property
     7  owner in class one, class one-a or class two, as such classes of proper-
     8  ty are defined in subdivision one of section eighteen hundred two of the
     9  real property tax law, an exemption eligibility checklist. The exemption
    10  eligibility checklist shall also be posted on the website of the depart-
    11  ment no later than the first business day after March fifteenth of every
    12  year  prior to the date of sale, and shall continue to be posted on such
    13  website until ten days prior to the date of sale.  Within  ten  business
    14  days of receipt of a completed exemption eligibility checklist from such
    15  property  owner,  provided that such receipt occurs prior to the date of
    16  sale of any tax lien or tax liens on his or her property, the department
    17  of finance shall review such checklist to determine, based on the infor-
    18  mation provided by the property owner, whether such property owner could
    19  be eligible for any exemption, credit or other benefit that would  enti-
    20  tle  them  to  be  excluded  from a tax lien sale and, if the department
    21  determines that such property owner  could  be  eligible  for  any  such
    22  exemption,  credit  or  other benefit, shall mail such property owner an
    23  application for the appropriate exemption, credit or other benefit.  If,
    24  within  twenty  business  days  of  the  date the department mailed such
    25  application, the department has not  received  a  completed  application
    26  from  such property owner, the department shall mail such property owner
    27  a second application, and shall telephone the  property  owner,  if  the
    28  property owner has included his or her telephone number on the exemption
    29  eligibility checklist.
    30    (ii)  all  class two residential property owned by a company organized
    31  pursuant to article XI of the state private housing finance law [that is
    32  not a residential condominium or a residential cooperative] on which any
    33  tax lien has been sold pursuant to subdivision a, a-2 or a-4 of  section
    34  11-319 of this title.
    35    §  18. Subdivision (a) of section 11-354 of the administrative code of
    36  the city of New York, as amended by local law number 37 of the  city  of
    37  New York for the year 1996, is amended to read as follows:
    38    (a) Notwithstanding any other provision of law and notwithstanding any
    39  omission  to  hold  a tax lien sale, whenever any tax, assessment, sewer
    40  rent, sewer surcharge, water rent,  any  charge  that  is  made  a  lien
    41  subject to the provisions of this chapter or chapter four of this title,
    42  or  interest and penalties thereon, has been due and unpaid for a period
    43  of at least one year from the date on which the tax, assessment or other
    44  legal charge represented thereby became a lien, or in the  case  of  any
    45  class one property or any class [two] one-a property [that is a residen-
    46  tial condominium or residential cooperative], as such classes of proper-
    47  ty are defined in subdivision one of section eighteen hundred two of the
    48  real  property tax law, or in the case of a multiple dwelling owned by a
    49  company organized pursuant to article XI of the private housing  finance
    50  law with the consent and approval of the department of housing preserva-
    51  tion and development, for a period of at least three years from the date
    52  on  which  the  tax, assessment or other legal charge became a lien, the
    53  city, as owner of a tax lien, may maintain  an  action  in  the  supreme
    54  court  to  foreclose  such  lien.  Such  action shall be governed by the
    55  procedures set forth in section 11-335 of this chapter; provided, howev-
    56  er, that such parcel shall only  be  sold  to  the  highest  responsible

        A. 8939                            17
 
     1  bidder. Such purchaser shall be deemed qualified as a responsible bidder
     2  pursuant to such criteria as are established in rules promulgated by the
     3  commissioner  of  finance  after  consultation  with the commissioner of
     4  housing preservation and development.
     5    §  19. The opening paragraph of subdivision 4 of section 11-401 of the
     6  administrative code of the city of New  York,  as  added  by  local  law
     7  number 152 of the city of New York for the year 2017, is amended to read
     8  as follows:
     9    "Distressed  property."  Any parcel of class one, class one-a or class
    10  two real property that is subject to a tax lien  or  liens  that  result
    11  from  an  environmental control board judgment against the owner of such
    12  parcel for a building code violation with  a  lien  or  liens  to  value
    13  ratio, as determined by the commissioner of finance, equal to or greater
    14  than  25  percent  or any parcel of class one, class one-a, or class two
    15  real property that is subject to a tax lien or  liens  with  a  lien  or
    16  liens  to  value  ratio,  as  determined by the commissioner of finance,
    17  equal to or greater than fifteen percent  and  that  meets  one  of  the
    18  following two criteria:
    19    §  20.  Subdivisions a and b of section 11-401.1 of the administrative
    20  code of the city of New York, as added by local law  number  37  of  the
    21  city of New York for the year 1996, are amended to read as follows:
    22    a. The commissioner of finance shall, not less than sixty days preced-
    23  ing  the  date  of  the  sale  of a tax lien or tax liens, submit to the
    24  commissioner of housing preservation and development  a  description  by
    25  block  and  lot,  or by such other identification as the commissioner of
    26  finance may deem appropriate, of any parcel of class one, class one-a or
    27  class two real property on which there is a tax lien that may  be  fore-
    28  closed  by the city. The commissioner of housing preservation and devel-
    29  opment shall determine, and direct the commissioner of finance, not less
    30  than ten days preceding the date of the sale of a tax lien or tax liens,
    31  whether any such parcel is a distressed property as defined in  subdivi-
    32  sion four of section 11-401 of this chapter. Any tax lien on a parcel so
    33  determined  to  be  a  distressed property shall not be included in such
    34  sale. In connection with a subsequent sale of a tax lien or  tax  liens,
    35  the  commissioner of finance may, not less than sixty days preceding the
    36  date of the sale, resubmit to the commissioner of  housing  preservation
    37  and  development  a description by block and lot, or by such other iden-
    38  tification as the commissioner of finance may deem appropriate,  of  any
    39  parcel  of  class  one,  class one-a or class two real property that was
    40  previously determined to be a distressed property pursuant to this para-
    41  graph and on which there is a tax lien that  may  be  included  in  such
    42  sale.  The  commissioner  of  housing preservation and development shall
    43  determine, and direct the commissioner of finance,  not  less  than  ten
    44  days  preceding  the  date  of  the  sale, whether such parcel remains a
    45  distressed property. If the commissioner  of  housing  preservation  and
    46  development  determines  that  the  parcel is not a distressed property,
    47  then the tax lien on the parcel may be included in the sale.
    48    b. The commissioner of housing preservation and development may  peri-
    49  odically  review whether a parcel of class one, class one-a or class two
    50  real property that is subject to subdivision c of this section or subdi-
    51  vision j of section 11-412.1 of this chapter remains a distressed  prop-
    52  erty. If the commissioner determines that the parcel is not a distressed
    53  property  as defined in subdivision four of section 11-401 of this chap-
    54  ter, then the parcel shall not be subject to such subdivisions.

        A. 8939                            18
 
     1    § 21. Subdivision b of section 11-404 of the  administrative  code  of
     2  the  city  of New York, as amended by local law number 37 of the city of
     3  New York for the year 1996, is amended to read as follows:
     4    b. A tax lien on any class one property or any class [two] one-a prop-
     5  erty  [that is a residential condominium or residential cooperative], as
     6  such classes of property are defined in subdivision one of section eigh-
     7  teen hundred two of the real property  tax  law,  and  on  any  multiple
     8  dwelling  owned  by  a  company  organized pursuant to article XI of the
     9  private housing finance law with the consent and approval of the depart-
    10  ment of housing preservation and development, shall not be foreclosed in
    11  the manner provided in this chapter until such tax lien has been due and
    12  unpaid for a period of at least three years from the date on  which  the
    13  tax, assessment or other legal charge represented thereby became a lien.
    14    §  22.  Paragraph 5 of subdivision c of section 11-405 of the adminis-
    15  trative code of the city of New York, as added by local law number 37 of
    16  the city of New York for the year 1996, is amended to read as follows:
    17    (5) Notwithstanding paragraph one, two or three of  this  subdivision,
    18  with  respect to installment agreements duly made, executed and filed on
    19  or after the date on which this paragraph takes effect, the commissioner
    20  of finance may also exclude or thereafter  remove  from  such  list  any
    21  parcel  of class one, class one-a or class two real property, other than
    22  a parcel described in paragraph four of this subdivision, as to which an
    23  agreement has been duly made, executed and filed with such  commissioner
    24  for  the  payment  of  the  delinquent taxes, assessments or other legal
    25  charges, and the interest and penalties thereon,  in  installments.  The
    26  first  installment thereof shall be paid upon the filing of the install-
    27  ment agreement with the commissioner and shall be in an amount equal  to
    28  not  less  than  fifteen  percent of the total amount of such delinquent
    29  taxes, assessments or other legal charges and the interest and penalties
    30  thereon. The remaining installments, which shall be twice the number  of
    31  unpaid  quarters  of  real  estate  taxes or the equivalent thereof, but
    32  which shall in no event exceed thirty-two in number,  shall  be  payable
    33  quarterly on the first days of July, October, January and April. For the
    34  purposes  of  calculating  the  number  of  such remaining installments,
    35  unpaid real estate taxes that are due and payable on other than a  quar-
    36  terly basis shall be deemed to be payable on a quarterly basis.
    37    § 23. Section 581 of the real property tax law is REPEALED.
    38    §  24.  Subdivision  1  of  section 339-y of the real property law, as
    39  amended by chapter 218 of the laws of 1986, subparagraph (ii)  of  para-
    40  graph  (d)  as amended by chapter 223 of the laws of 1989, paragraph (e)
    41  as added by chapter 135 of the laws of 1996 and paragraph (f)  as  added
    42  by chapter 293 of the laws of 1997, is amended to read as follows:
    43    1.  (a)  With  respect  to all property submitted to the provisions of
    44  this article other than property which is the  subject  of  a  qualified
    45  leasehold  condominium, each unit and its common interest, not including
    46  any personal property, shall be deemed to  be  a  parcel  and  shall  be
    47  subject  to  separate  assessment  and  taxation by each assessing unit,
    48  school district, special district, county or other taxing unit, for  all
    49  types of taxes authorized by law including but not limited to special ad
    50  valorem  levies and special assessments, except that the foregoing shall
    51  not apply to a unit held under lease or sublease unless the  declaration
    52  requires  the  unit  owner  to  pay  all taxes attributable to his unit.
    53  Neither the building, the property nor any of the common elements  shall
    54  be deemed to be a parcel.

        A. 8939                            19
 
     1    (b)  [In  no  event shall the aggregate of the assessment of the units
     2  plus their common interests exceed the total valuation of  the  property
     3  were the property assessed as a parcel.
     4    (c)]  For  the  purposes  of  this and the next succeeding section the
     5  terms "assessing unit",  "assessment",  "parcel",  "special  ad  valorem
     6  levy",  "special assessment", "special district", "taxation" and "taxes"
     7  shall have the meanings specified in section one hundred two of the real
     8  property tax law.
     9    [(d) The provisions of paragraph (b) of  this  subdivision  shall  not
    10  apply to such real property classified within:
    11    (i) on and after January first, nineteen hundred eighty-six, class one
    12  of  section one thousand eight hundred two of the real property tax law;
    13  or
    14    (ii) on and after January first,  nineteen  hundred  eighty-four,  the
    15  homestead  class  of  an  approved  assessing unit which has adopted the
    16  provisions of section one thousand nine hundred three of the real  prop-
    17  erty  tax law, or the homestead class of the portion outside an approved
    18  assessing unit of an eligible split school district  which  has  adopted
    19  the  provisions of section nineteen hundred three-a of the real property
    20  tax law; provided, however, that, in an approved  assessing  unit  which
    21  adopted the provisions of section one thousand nine hundred three of the
    22  real  property  tax law prior to the effective date of this subdivision,
    23  paragraph (b) of this subdivision shall apply to all such real  property
    24  (i) which is classified within the homestead class pursuant to paragraph
    25  one  of  subdivision (e) of section one thousand nine hundred one of the
    26  real property tax law and (ii) which, regardless of classification,  was
    27  on  the  assessment roll prior to the effective date of this subdivision
    28  unless the governing body of such approved assessing  unit  provides  by
    29  local  law  adopted  after a public hearing, prior to the taxable status
    30  date of such assessing unit next occurring after December  thirty-first,
    31  nineteen  hundred  eighty-three, that such paragraph (b) shall not apply
    32  to such real property to which this clause  applies.  Provided  further,
    33  however,  real  property  subject to the provisions of this subparagraph
    34  shall be assessed pursuant to subdivision two of  section  five  hundred
    35  eighty-one of the real property tax law.
    36    (e)] (c) On the first assessment roll with a taxable status date on or
    37  after the effective date of a declaration filed with the recording offi-
    38  cer  and  on  every assessment roll thereafter, the assessor shall enter
    39  each unit as a parcel, as provided in paragraph (a) of this subdivision,
    40  based upon the condition and ownership of each such unit on  the  appro-
    41  priate  valuation  and  taxable status dates. Units owned by a developer
    42  may be entered as a single parcel with a parcel description  correspond-
    43  ing  to  the  entire development, including the land under such develop-
    44  ment, and excluding those units appearing  separately.  Upon  the  first
    45  assessment roll where each unit is separately assessed, only an individ-
    46  ual unit and its common interest shall constitute a parcel.
    47    [(f)  The  provisions  of  paragraph (b) of this subdivision shall not
    48  apply to a converted condominium unit in a municipal  corporation  other
    49  than  a  special assessing unit, which has adopted, prior to the taxable
    50  status date of the assessment roll upon which its taxes will be  levied,
    51  a  local  law or, for a school district, a resolution providing that the
    52  provisions of paragraph (b) of this subdivision shall  not  apply  to  a
    53  converted  condominium  unit  within  that  municipal  corporation.    A
    54  converted condominium unit for purposes of this paragraph shall  mean  a
    55  dwelling  unit held in condominium form of ownership that has previously
    56  been on an assessment roll as a dwelling unit in other than  condominium

        A. 8939                            20

     1  form of ownership, and has not been previously subject to the provisions
     2  of paragraph (b) of this subdivision.]
     3    § 25. This act shall take effect on the first of January next succeed-
     4  ing  the  date  on  which  it shall have become a law and shall apply to
     5  assessment rolls prepared pursuant to a taxable status date occurring on
     6  or after such  date.  Effective  immediately,  the  addition,  amendment
     7  and/or repeal of any rule or regulation necessary for the implementation
     8  of  this  act  on  its  effective  date  are  authorized  to be made and
     9  completed on or before such effective date.
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