S03110 Summary:

BILL NOS03110A
 
SAME ASSAME AS A06458-A
 
SPONSORKRUEGER
 
COSPNSRHASSELL-THOMPSON, MONTGOMERY, SQUADRON
 
MLTSPNSR
 
Amd §606, Tax L
 
Creates the middle class circuit breaker tax credit and a tax reform study commission.
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S03110 Actions:

BILL NOS03110A
 
02/02/2015REFERRED TO INVESTIGATIONS AND GOVERNMENT OPERATIONS
01/06/2016REFERRED TO INVESTIGATIONS AND GOVERNMENT OPERATIONS
02/01/2016AMEND AND RECOMMIT TO INVESTIGATIONS AND GOVERNMENT OPERATIONS
02/01/2016PRINT NUMBER 3110A
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S03110 Committee Votes:

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S03110 Floor Votes:

There are no votes for this bill in this legislative session.
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S03110 Text:



 
                STATE OF NEW YORK
        ________________________________________________________________________
 
                                         3110--A
 
                               2015-2016 Regular Sessions
 
                    IN SENATE
 
                                    February 2, 2015
                                       ___________
 
        Introduced  by  Sens. KRUEGER, HASSELL-THOMPSON, MONTGOMERY, SQUADRON --
          read twice and ordered printed, and when printed to  be  committed  to
          the Committee on Investigations and Government Operations -- recommit-
          ted  to  the  Committee on Investigations and Government Operations in
          accordance with Senate Rule 6, sec. 8 --  committee  discharged,  bill
          amended,  ordered reprinted as amended and recommitted to said commit-
          tee
 
        AN ACT to amend the tax law, in relation to creating  the  middle  class
          circuit breaker tax credit and creating a tax reform study commission
 
          The  People of the State of New York, represented in Senate and Assem-
        bly, do enact as follows:
 
     1    Section 1. Section 606 of the tax law  is  amended  by  adding  a  new
     2  subsection (ccc) to read as follows:
     3    (ccc)  Middle  class  circuit breaker credit. (1) Definitions. For the
     4  purposes of this subsection:
     5    (A) "Qualified taxpayer" means a resident individual of the state  who
     6  owns  or rents the residential real property in which he or she resides,
     7  and has resided in such residential real property for not less than five
     8  years.
     9    (B) "Household" or  "members  of  the  household"  means  a  qualified
    10  taxpayer  or  qualified taxpayers and all other persons, not necessarily
    11  related, who all reside in the residential real property  owned  by  the
    12  taxpayer  or taxpayers, and share its furnishings, facilities and accom-
    13  modations; provided that no person may be a  member  of  more  than  one
    14  household at one time.
    15    (C) "Household gross income" means the aggregate adjusted gross income
    16  of  all  members  of  the household for the taxable year as reported for
    17  federal income tax purposes, or which  would  be  reported  as  adjusted
    18  gross  income  if a federal income tax return were required to be filed,
    19  with the modifications in subsection (b) of section six  hundred  twelve
    20  of  this article but without the modifications in subsection (c) of such
 
         EXPLANATION--Matter in italics (underscored) is new; matter in brackets
                              [ ] is old law to be omitted.
                                                                   LBD05460-02-6

        S. 3110--A                          2
 
     1  section, plus any portion of the gain from the sale or exchange of prop-
     2  erty otherwise excluded from such amount;  earned  income  from  sources
     3  without  the  United  States  excludable  from  federal  gross income by
     4  section  nine hundred eleven of the internal revenue code; support money
     5  not included in  adjusted  gross  income;  nontaxable  strike  benefits;
     6  supplemental  security  income payments; the gross amount of any pension
     7  or annuity benefits to the extent not included in  such  adjusted  gross
     8  income  (including, but not limited to, railroad retirement benefits and
     9  all payments received under the federal social security act  and  veter-
    10  ans'  disability  pensions); nontaxable interest received from the state
    11  of New York, its agencies, instrumentalities,  public  corporations,  or
    12  political  subdivisions (including a public corporation created pursuant
    13  to agreement or compact with another state or Canada); workers'  compen-
    14  sation;  the gross amount of "loss-of-time" insurance; and the amount of
    15  cash public assistance and relief, other than medical assistance for the
    16  needy, paid to or for the benefit of the qualified taxpayer  or  members
    17  of  his  or  her  household.  Household gross income shall   not include
    18  surplus foods or other relief in kind or payments  made  to  individuals
    19  because  of  their  status  as victims of Nazi persecution as defined in
    20  public law 103-286 or any disability compensation received  by  veterans
    21  on  account  of injury or illness incurred or aggravated during military
    22  service in the wars in Afghanistan and Iraq  since  September  eleventh,
    23  two  thousand one.  Provided, further, household gross income shall only
    24  include all such income received by all members of the  household  while
    25  members of such household.
    26    (D)  "Adjusted  rent"  means rent paid for the right of occupancy of a
    27  residence.
    28    (E) "Real property tax equivalent" means (1) for taxable years  begin-
    29  ning  in  two  thousand  seventeen, fifteen percent of the adjusted rent
    30  actually paid in the taxable year by a household solely for the right of
    31  occupancy of its New York residence for the taxable year. If (i) a resi-
    32  dence is rented to two or more individuals as cotenants, or  such  indi-
    33  viduals share in the payment of a single rent for the right of occupancy
    34  of  such residence, and (ii) each of such individuals  is a member of  a
    35  different household, one or more of which individuals shares such  resi-
    36  dence,  real  property tax equivalent is that portion of fifteen percent
    37  of the adjusted rent paid  in  the  taxable  year  which  reflects  that
    38  portion  of  the  rent  attributable  to  the qualified taxpayer and the
    39  members of his or her household; and (2) for taxable years beginning  in
    40  two  thousand  nineteen  and  thereafter, twenty percent of the adjusted
    41  rent actually paid in the taxable year  by a household  solely  for  the
    42  right  of  occupancy  of its New York residence for the taxable year. If
    43  (i) a residence is rented to two or more individuals  as  cotenants,  or
    44  such  individuals share in the payment of a single rent for the right of
    45  occupancy of such residence, and (ii) each  of  such  individuals  is  a
    46  member of a different household, one or more of which individuals shares
    47  such  residence,  real property tax equivalent is that portion of twenty
    48  percent of the adjusted rent paid in the  taxable  year  which  reflects
    49  that  portion of the rent attributable to the qualified taxpayer and the
    50  members of his or her household.
    51    (F) "Net real property tax" means the real property taxes assessed  on
    52  the  residential  real  property  owned  and occupied by the taxpayer or
    53  taxpayers after any exemption or abatement received pursuant to the real
    54  property tax law.
    55    (2) Credit. A qualified taxpayer shall be allowed a credit against the
    56  taxes imposed by this article, equal to seventy percent of the amount by

        S. 3110--A                          3
 
     1  which the taxpayer's net real property tax or the taxpayer's real  prop-
     2  erty tax equivalent exceeds the taxpayer's maximum real property tax, as
     3  determined by paragraph three of this subsection. If such credit exceeds
     4  the tax for such taxable year, as reduced by the other credits permitted
     5  by  this  article,  the  qualified  taxpayer  may receive, and the comp-
     6  troller, subject to a certificate of the department,  shall  pay  as  an
     7  overpayment, without interest, any excess between such tax as so reduced
     8  and the amount of the credit. If a qualified taxpayer is not required to
     9  file a return pursuant to section six hundred fifty-one of this article,
    10  a  qualified  taxpayer  may  nevertheless  receive  and the comptroller,
    11  subject to a certificate of the department, shall pay as an  overpayment
    12  the full amount of the credit, without interest.
    13    (3) Maximum real property tax. (A) A qualified taxpayer's maximum real
    14  property tax shall be determined as follows:
    15    (i) For tax years beginning in two thousand seventeen:
    16  Household gross income               Maximum real property tax
    17  One hundred thousand                 Nine percent of the
    18  dollars or less                      household gross income
    19  More than one hundred                No limitation.
    20  thousand dollars
 
    21    (ii) For tax years beginning in two thousand eighteen:
    22  Household gross income               Maximum real property tax
    23  One hundred thousand                 Eight and one-half percent of the
    24  dollars or less                      household gross income
    25  More than one hundred                No limitation.
    26  thousand dollars
 
    27    (iii) For tax years beginning in two thousand nineteen:
    28  Household gross income               Maximum real property tax
    29  One hundred thousand dollars         Seven and one-half percent of
    30  or less                              household gross income
    31  More than one hundred thousand       Seven and one-half percent of
    32  dollars, but less than or equal to   one hundred thousand dollars
    33  one hundred fifty thousand dollars   plus eight and one-half percent of
    34                                       household gross income above
    35                                       one hundred thousand dollars
    36  More than one hundred fifty          No limitation.
    37  thousand dollars
 
    38    (iv) For tax years beginning in two thousand twenty and thereafter:
    39  Household gross income               Maximum real property tax
    40  One hundred thousand                 Six percent of household gross
    41  dollars or less                      income
    42  More than one hundred thousand       Six percent of one hundred
    43  dollars, but less than or equal to   thousand dollars plus seven
    44  one hundred fifty thousand dollars   percent of household gross income
    45                                       above one hundred thousand dollars
    46  More than one hundred fifty          Six percent of one hundred thousand
    47  thousand dollars, but less than      dollars plus seven
    48  or equal to two hundred fifty        percent of fifty thousand dollars
    49  thousand dollars                     plus eight and one-half percent of
    50                                       household gross income above one
    51                                       hundred fifty thousand dollars
    52  More than two hundred fifty          No limitation.
    53  thousand dollars

        S. 3110--A                          4
 
     1    (B)  The  thresholds  of  household gross income established by clause
     2  (iv) of  subparagraph  (A)  of  this  paragraph  shall  be  indexed  for
     3  inflation  for tax years beginning in two thousand twenty-one and there-
     4  after.
     5    (4) Exclusions from eligibility. No credit shall be granted under this
     6  subsection  if  the  qualified  taxpayer  claims  the  real property tax
     7  circuit breaker credit, pursuant to  subsection  (e)  of  this  section,
     8  during the taxable year.
     9    §  2.  There  is  hereby  established a tax reform study commission to
    10  provide the governor and the  legislature  with  a  long  run  plan  for
    11  reforming  the state and local tax systems. The tax reform study commis-
    12  sion shall consist of five  members  appointed  by  the  governor,  four
    13  members  each appointed by the speaker of the assembly and the temporary
    14  president of the senate, and one member each appointed by  the  minority
    15  leader  of  the senate and the minority leader of the assembly. In addi-
    16  tion, on or before January 1, 2019,  the  tax  reform  study  commission
    17  shall  provide  the governor and the legislature with recommendations on
    18  any changes that should be made in the definitions of income used in the
    19  various property tax relief programs authorized by the laws of the state
    20  of New York. Such recommendations shall be based on  an  examination  of
    21  such  laws and of such laws in other states. In preparing such recommen-
    22  dations, the tax reform study commission shall review the distributional
    23  impact of the items of income included in the  definition  of  household
    24  income for purposes of the circuit breaker and other property tax relief
    25  programs established by state law and make recommendations to the gover-
    26  nor and the legislature for any changes in any of these definitions that
    27  the  tax  reform study commission deems appropriate. The commissioner of
    28  taxation and finance and the director of the  office  of  real  property
    29  services  shall  provide  the tax reform study commission with such data
    30  and analysis as it may require.
    31    § 3. This act shall take effect immediately.
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