S07615 Summary:

BILL NOS07615
 
SAME ASSAME AS A08625
 
SPONSORRAMOS
 
COSPNSRBAILEY, BIAGGI, COMRIE, GOUNARDES, HOYLMAN, MAY, MYRIE, RIVERA, SERRANO, STAVISKY, THOMAS
 
MLTSPNSR
 
Add Art 24-B §§870 - 877, Tax L; add §99-oo, St Fin L; add Art 6 Title 5-D §§410-aa - 410-ll, Soc Serv L
 
Establishes the Early Learning Child Care Act to impose a payroll tax on certain employers for the purposes of addressing child care affordability, accessibility, and quality for families with children under five years of age; establishes the early learning child care fund; establishes the early learning child care program to provide subsidies to covered children to attend early learning child care programs; establishes the New York state child care board.
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S07615 Actions:

BILL NOS07615
 
12/17/2021REFERRED TO RULES
01/05/2022REFERRED TO BUDGET AND REVENUE
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S07615 Committee Votes:

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S07615 Floor Votes:

There are no votes for this bill in this legislative session.
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S07615 Text:



 
                STATE OF NEW YORK
        ________________________________________________________________________
 
                                          7615
 
                               2021-2022 Regular Sessions
 
                    IN SENATE
 
                                    December 17, 2021
                                       ___________
 
        Introduced  by  Sen.  RAMOS  -- read twice and ordered printed, and when
          printed to be committed to the Committee on Rules
 
        AN ACT to amend the tax law,  in  relation  to  establishing  the  early
          learning  child  care act; to amend the state finance law, in relation
          to establishing the early learning child care fund; and to  amend  the
          social  services  law,  in relation to establishing the early learning
          child care program
 
          The People of the State of New York, represented in Senate and  Assem-
        bly, do enact as follows:
 
     1    Section  1.  This  act  shall  be known and may be cited as the "Early
     2  Learning Child Care Act".
     3    § 2. Legislative findings and intent. The legislature hereby finds and
     4  declares that New Yorkers are  struggling  to  find  quality  affordable
     5  child  care where the federal government and New York state have ignored
     6  their duty to provide children, particularly infants,  with  affordable,
     7  safe and proper care.
     8    The  legislature hereby finds and declares that recent studies suggest
     9  that working parents earning the median household wage must spend nearly
    10  31% of their income to afford center-based child care. Child care in New
    11  York city has an  average  annual  cost  for  infants  and  toddlers  in
    12  center-based child care of nearly nineteen thousand dollars, while home-
    13  based child care can cost over ten thousand dollars annually.
    14    The  legislature  hereby  finds and declares that currently child care
    15  agencies cannot afford to pay their workforce because of low  reimburse-
    16  ment  rates that have left the industry understaffed, with high employee
    17  turnover and employees living in poverty.
    18    Therefore, the legislature hereby finds and declares that the  govern-
    19  ment has an obligation to curb child care costs for families and provide
    20  a  proper education and environment to children under five years of age,
    21  while investing in the human infrastructure to make sure  providers  and
    22  educators are properly compensated and trained.

         EXPLANATION--Matter in italics (underscored) is new; matter in brackets
                              [ ] is old law to be omitted.
                                                                   LBD13513-04-1

        S. 7615                             2
 
     1    §  3.  The  tax law is amended by adding a new article 24-B to read as
     2  follows:
     3                                 ARTICLE 24-B
     4                        EARLY LEARNING CHILD CARE ACT
     5  Section 870. Definitions.
     6          871. Imposition of tax and rate.
     7          872. Pass through of tax prohibited.
     8          873. Exemption override.
     9          874. Payment of tax.
    10          875. Deposit and disposition of revenue.
    11          876. Procedural provisions.
    12          877. Enforcement with other taxes.
    13    § 870. Definitions. For the purposes of this article:
    14    (a)  Employer.  Employer  means  an  employer  required by section six
    15  hundred seventy-one of this chapter to  deduct  and  withhold  tax  from
    16  wages,  that has a payroll expense in excess of two million five hundred
    17  thousand dollars in any calendar year; other than:
    18    (1) any agency or instrumentality of the United States;
    19    (2) the United Nations;
    20    (3) an interstate agency or public corporation created pursuant to  an
    21  agreement or compact with another state or the Dominion of Canada; or
    22    (4)  (i)  any  non-profit  early  childhood  services  provider  which
    23  receives funding from the federal or state government, or any municipal,
    24  state or federal agency, or political subdivision.
    25    (ii) As used in this section,  the  term  "early  childhood  services"
    26  shall  mean  services which include, but are not limited to, registered,
    27  certified or licensed care in family day care homes;  group  family  day
    28  care  homes;  school-age  child  care programs; head start programs; day
    29  care centers; child care which may be provided without a permit, certif-
    30  icate or registration in accordance with this statute;  early  childhood
    31  education programs approved by the state education department.
    32    (b)  Payroll  expense. Payroll expense means wages and compensation as
    33  defined in sections 3121 and 3231 of the internal revenue code  (without
    34  regard  to section 3121(a)(1) and section 3231(e)(2)(A)(i)), paid to all
    35  covered employees.
    36    (c) Covered employee.  Covered  employee  means  an  employee  who  is
    37  employed in the state of New York.
    38    §  871.  Imposition  of tax and rate.  For the purpose of providing an
    39  additional stable and reliable dedicated funding source to address child
    40  care affordability, accessibility, and quality for families  with  chil-
    41  dren  under  five years of age, a tax is hereby imposed on employers and
    42  individuals as follows: For employers, the tax is imposed at a  rate  of
    43  (a)  fifty hundredths (.50) percent of the payroll expense for employers
    44  with payroll expense in excess of  two  million  five  hundred  thousand
    45  dollars  and  not  more than five million dollars per calendar year, (b)
    46  seventy-five hundredths (.75) percent of the payroll expense for employ-
    47  ers with payroll expense in excess of five million dollars and not  more
    48  than  ten  million dollars per calendar year, and (c) one (1) percent of
    49  the payroll expense for employers with payroll expense in excess of  ten
    50  million  dollars  per calendar year.   If the employer is a professional
    51  employer organization, as defined in section nine hundred sixteen of the
    52  labor law, the employer's tax shall be  calculated  by  determining  the
    53  payroll  expense  attributable  to  each  client  who has entered into a
    54  professional employer agreement with such organization and  the  payroll
    55  expense  attributable  to  such organization itself, multiplying each of

        S. 7615                             3
 
     1  those payroll expense amounts by the applicable rate set forth  in  this
     2  paragraph and adding those products together.
     3    §  872. Pass through of tax prohibited. An employer cannot deduct from
     4  the wages or compensation of an employee any amount that represents  all
     5  or any portion of the tax imposed on the employer under this article.
     6    § 873. Exemption override. (a) Except as provided in subsection (b) of
     7  this  section,  any  exemption  from tax specified in any other New York
     8  state law will not apply to the tax imposed by this article.
     9    (b) Any employer located in a tax-free NY area  approved  pursuant  to
    10  the  provisions  of  article  twenty-one of the economic development law
    11  shall be exempt from the tax imposed under this article.
    12    § 874. Payment of tax. Employers with payroll expense. The tax imposed
    13  on the payroll expense of employers under section eight  hundred  seven-
    14  ty-one  of  this  article  must be paid at the same time the employer is
    15  required to remit payments under section  six  hundred  seventy-four  of
    16  this chapter; provided however, that employers subject to the provisions
    17  in  section nine of this chapter must pay the tax on the payroll expense
    18  at the same time as the withholding tax remitted  under  the  electronic
    19  payment  reporting  system  and  the  electronic  funds  transfer system
    20  authorized by section nine of this chapter.
    21    § 875. Deposit and disposition of revenue. (a)  The  taxes,  interest,
    22  and  penalties  imposed by this article and collected or received by the
    23  commissioner shall be deposited daily with such responsible banks, bank-
    24  ing houses or trust companies, as may be designated by the  comptroller.
    25  The  comptroller shall require adequate security from all such deposito-
    26  ries.  Of the total revenue collected or received  under  this  article,
    27  the  comptroller of the city of New York shall retain such amount as the
    28  commissioner may determine to be necessary for refunds under this  arti-
    29  cle.  The  comptroller  is  authorized  and  directed to deduct from the
    30  amounts it receives under this article, before deposit  into  the  trust
    31  accounts  designated  by such comptroller, a reasonable amount necessary
    32  to effectuate refunds of the department to reimburse the department  for
    33  the  costs  incurred  to  administer,  collect  and distribute the taxes
    34  imposed by this article.
    35    (b) After reserving such amount for such refunds  and  deducting  such
    36  amounts  for  such  costs,  as  provided  for  in subsection (a) of this
    37  section, the commissioner shall certify to the comptroller the amount of
    38  all revenues so received during the prior  month  as  a  result  of  the
    39  taxes,  interest  and  penalties  so  imposed. The amount of revenues so
    40  certified shall be paid over by the fifteenth and the final business day
    41  of each succeeding month from such account  without  appropriation  into
    42  the early learning child care fund.
    43    §  876.  Procedural provisions. (a) General. All provisions of article
    44  twenty-two of this chapter shall apply to the provisions of this article
    45  in the same manner and with the same force and effect as if the language
    46  of article twenty-two of this chapter had been incorporated in full into
    47  this article and  had  been  specifically  adjusted  for  and  expressly
    48  referred  to  the tax imposed by this article, except to the extent that
    49  any provision is either inconsistent with a provision of this article or
    50  is not relevant to this article. Notwithstanding the preceding sentence,
    51  no credit against tax in article twenty-two of this chapter can be  used
    52  to offset the tax due under this article.
    53    (b)  Combined  filings.  Notwithstanding  any other provisions of this
    54  article:
    55    (1) The commissioner may require the filing of a combined return which
    56  may also include any of the returns required to be filed by  a  taxpayer

        S. 7615                             4
 
     1  pursuant  to  the  provisions  of  section six hundred fifty-one of this
     2  chapter and which may be required to be filed by such taxpayer  pursuant
     3  to  any  local  law enacted pursuant to the authority of article thirty,
     4  thirty-A or thirty-B of this chapter.
     5    (2)  Where  a  combined  return  is  required, and with respect to the
     6  payment of estimated tax, the commissioner may also require the  payment
     7  to  it  of  a  single  amount which shall equal the total of the amounts
     8  (total taxes less any credits or refunds) which would have been required
     9  to be paid with the returns or in payment of estimated tax  pursuant  to
    10  the  provisions of this article, the provisions of article twenty-two of
    11  this chapter, and the provisions of local laws enacted under the author-
    12  ity of article thirty, thirty-A or thirty-B of this chapter.
    13    (3) Notwithstanding any other law to the  contrary,  the  commissioner
    14  may  require  that  all  filings  of forms or returns under this article
    15  shall be filed electronically and all payments  of  tax  shall  be  paid
    16  electronically.
    17    § 877. Enforcement with other taxes. (a) Joint assessment. If there is
    18  assessed  a  tax  under  this  article  and there is also assessed a tax
    19  against the same taxpayer pursuant to article twenty-two of this chapter
    20  or under a local law enacted pursuant to the authority of article  thir-
    21  ty,  thirty-A,  or  thirty-B  of  this  chapter, and payment of a single
    22  amount is required under the provisions of this  article,  such  payment
    23  shall  be deemed to have been made with respect to the taxes so assessed
    24  in proportion to the amounts of such taxes due,  including  tax,  penal-
    25  ties, interest and additions to tax.
    26    (b)  Joint action. If the commissioner takes action under such article
    27  twenty-two or under a local law enacted pursuant  to  the  authority  of
    28  article  thirty,  thirty-A,  or thirty-B of this chapter with respect to
    29  the enforcement and collection of the tax or taxes assessed  under  such
    30  articles,  the  commissioner  shall,  whenever  possible  and necessary,
    31  accompany such action with a similar action  under  similar  enforcement
    32  and collection provisions of the tax imposed by this article.
    33    (c)  Apportionment  of  moneys  collected  by joint action. Any moneys
    34  collected as a result of such joint action shall be deemed to have  been
    35  collected  in  proportion  to the amounts due, including tax, penalties,
    36  interest and additions to tax, under article twenty-two of this  chapter
    37  or  under a local law enacted pursuant to the authority of article thir-
    38  ty, thirty-A, or thirty-B of this chapter and the tax  imposed  by  this
    39  article.
    40    (d)  Joint  deficiency  action.  Whenever  the  commissioner takes any
    41  action with respect to a deficiency of income tax under article  twenty-
    42  two of this chapter or under a local law enacted pursuant to the author-
    43  ity of article thirty, thirty-A, or thirty-B of this chapter, other than
    44  the action set forth in subsection (a) of this section, the commissioner
    45  may in his or her discretion accompany such action with a similar action
    46  under this article.
    47    § 4. The state finance law is amended by adding a new section 99-oo to
    48  read as follows:
    49    §  99-oo.  Early  learning  child care fund. 1. There is hereby estab-
    50  lished in the joint custody of the state comptroller and the commission-
    51  er of taxation and finance a fund to be known  as  the  "early  learning
    52  child care fund".
    53     2.  Such  fund  shall  consist of all revenues received by the state,
    54  pursuant to the provisions of article twenty-four-B of the tax  law  and
    55  all  other  moneys  appropriated  thereto  from any other fund or source
    56  pursuant to law. Nothing contained in this  section shall prevent    the

        S. 7615                             5

     1  state  from  receiving grants, gifts or bequests for the purposes of the
     2  fund as defined in this  section  and  depositing  them  into  the  fund
     3  according to law.
     4    3.  Moneys  shall be payable from the fund on the audit and warrant of
     5  the comptroller on vouchers approved and certified by  the  commissioner
     6  of social services.
     7    §  5.  Article 6 of the social services law is amended by adding a new
     8  title 5-D to read as follows:
     9                                  TITLE 5-D
    10                      EARLY LEARNING CHILD CARE PROGRAM
    11  Section 410-aa. Definitions.
    12          410-bb. Early learning child care program.
    13          410-cc. Financial assistance to  qualified  agencies  for  early
    14                    learning child care program and enrollment.
    15          410-dd. Drop-in care.
    16          410-ee. Application and eligibility for families.
    17          410-ff. Child care stabilization grant.
    18          410-gg. Expansion grants; tax incentives.
    19          410-hh. Training, technical assistance and professional develop-
    20                    ment funding.
    21          410-ii. Coordination and integration funds.
    22          410-jj. Reporting requirements.
    23          410-kk. Enforcement.
    24          410-ll.  Taskforce to study after school programming for five to
    25                    twelve year old children and crisis care.
    26    § 410-aa. Definitions. As used in this title, the term:
    27    1. "Qualified agency" means any in family day care homes, group family
    28  day care homes, head start programs or center-based child care  that  is
    29  certified and licensed by the state.
    30    2.  "Early learning child care program" means a child care program for
    31  a child not less than six weeks of age and not more than five  years  of
    32  age  that  is  provided  in family day care homes, group family day care
    33  homes, head start programs or center-based child care that is  certified
    34  and licensed by the state.
    35    3. "Covered child" means a child:
    36    (a) who is less than five years of age; or
    37    (b) who is not yet in kindergarten.
    38    4. "Financial assistance" means assistance provided by grant for which
    39  payments  may  be  made  in  installments  and  in  advance or by way of
    40  reimbursement with necessary adjustments on account of  overpayments  or
    41  underpayments.
    42    5. "Low-income", with respect to a child or other individual, means an
    43  individual  in  a family with a family income that is not more than four
    44  hundred percent of the poverty line.
    45    6. "Poverty line" means the official poverty line, as defined  by  the
    46  federal  office  of management and budget, based on the most recent data
    47  available from the bureau of the census: (a)  adjusted  to  reflect  the
    48  percentage  change  in the consumer price index for all urban consumers,
    49  issued by the bureau of labor statistics, during  the  annual  or  other
    50  interval  immediately  preceding  the  date  on which such adjustment is
    51  made; and (b) adjusted for family size.
    52    7. "Professional development" means the career pathway  aligned  mech-
    53  anisms  that  contribute to ensuring that a member of the early care and
    54  education workforce, in any setting, has or is working towards obtaining
    55  the degrees, credentials, and other trainings needed to demonstrate  the

        S. 7615                             6
 
     1  necessary knowledge and competencies for quality provision of child care
     2  and early learning services.
     3    8. "Expansion grant" means a monetary grant provided on a yearly basis
     4  to  provide  eligible  agencies  with  funds  for  capital improvements,
     5  supplies, and other miscellaneous capital funds associated with building
     6  and maintaining an early learning child care program.
     7    9. "Child care stabilization grant" means a monetary grant provided in
     8  fiscal year two thousand twenty-two to help  child  care  providers  pay
     9  their  workforce a competitive wage and to hire more workers at a higher
    10  wage.
    11    10. "Income eligibility fee scale" means a formula used  to  determine
    12  how much a family will spend on child care based on their income and how
    13  much  will be subsidized through the universal child care program pursu-
    14  ant to section four hundred ten-ee of this title.
    15    11. "Early learning program proposal" means a  plan  put  together  by
    16  qualified agencies designed to effectively serve covered children.
    17    12.  "Session" means one early learning child care program class oper-
    18  ating pursuant to time, staff ratio and  other  regulatory  requirements
    19  set forth.
    20    13. "Full working day" means not less than ten hours per day.
    21    14.  "Non-school  hours"  means:  (a) the difference between a covered
    22  child's available hours in the early learning child care  program  minus
    23  the  hours  in  a  prekindergarten  program; and (b) summer vacation and
    24  prekindergarten school holidays.
    25    15. "Contracted care facility" means managed eligible  agencies,  such
    26  as  in-home  or  center-based  care  facilities, or schools operating as
    27  early care and learning programs  that  enter  into  contract  with  the
    28  office of children and family services, local department of education or
    29  other  qualified  agency  to meet detailed and specific requirements and
    30  goals.
    31    16. "Drop-in care" means care provided to a  covered  child  on  short
    32  notice  on  a  temporary  basis as to help families with emergency situ-
    33  ations.
    34    § 410-bb. Early learning child care  program.  1.  The  department  is
    35  hereby  authorized  and  empowered  to  establish  and operate the early
    36  learning child care program  as  authorized  pursuant  to  section  four
    37  hundred  ten-ee  of this title and as funded pursuant to article twenty-
    38  four-B of the tax law. The department shall have two  dedicated  revenue
    39  streams  supporting  the  program for children under five years old. One
    40  part of the funding shall  be  dedicated  to  building  out  the  needed
    41  infrastructure  for establishing new child care facilities, training the
    42  workforce, and increasing capacity in  existing  facilities  across  the
    43  state  through grants and scholarships. Grants shall include funding for
    44  capital purchases and  improvements,  expansion  of  provider  networks,
    45  training   activities and professional development programs, hiring more
    46  staff,  the  regulation  and  monitoring  of the program,  the  develop-
    47  ment  of   computerized data systems, and consumer education. The second
    48  part of the funding shall be dedicated  to  providing  covered  children
    49  subsidies  to  attend  qualified  agencies'  early  learning  child care
    50  programs. Up to ten percent of such funding may be used by  the  depart-
    51  ment  to  provide  funds  to  social  services districts, the child care
    52  resource and referral program, and to designated partners of the  social
    53  service  districts  to  administer  the program, including for outreach,
    54  processing applications, helping families and eligible agencies navigate
    55  the application process, setting up local data collection, and all other
    56  administrative activities associated with administering the program.

        S. 7615                             7

     1    2. Allocation of funds. (a) The department shall annually allocate all
     2  funds dedicated to the program pursuant to article twenty-four-B of  the
     3  tax  law  to  social  services districts according to an allocation plan
     4  developed by the department and approved by the director of the  budget.
     5  The  allocation  plan  shall  be  based, at least in part, on historical
     6  costs and on the availability, cost of, and need for child care  assist-
     7  ance  in  each  social services district. The   commissioner  shall take
     8  into account the incomes of residents in the area and  shall  also  take
     9  into  account  the  fee scale pursuant to section four hundred ten-ee of
    10  this title.  Annual allocations shall be made on  a  state  fiscal  year
    11  basis.  Social services districts shall demonstrate an ability to admin-
    12  ister  the  program.  If  a social services district is unable to demon-
    13  strate such an ability, the state shall  be  the  administrator  of  the
    14  county early learning program.
    15    (b) Social services districts shall expend the allocated money for all
    16  early learning child care programs which are qualified agencies based on
    17  covered  children's  eligibility  and  the cost estimation model used to
    18  reimburse agencies, pursuant to this title and the rules and regulations
    19  adopted by the department.
    20    3. Early learning child care programs shall fall into  two  categories
    21  broadly: (a) voucher eligible agencies; and (b) contracted care eligible
    22  agencies.  Social  services districts shall have authority over how much
    23  funding   will be dedicated to these two  categories,  as  long  as  the
    24  social services districts program meets all requirements pursuant to the
    25  program.
    26    4.  (a)  A  social  services district shall make awards for contracted
    27  care to consolidated applications submitted by qualified agencies  which
    28  include  early learning child care programs offered by non-profit organ-
    29  izations, community-based organizations, schools, libraries,    museums,
    30  and/or  charter  schools  which  shall  demonstrate geographic diversity
    31  within the area to be served as well as diversity of providers.
    32    (b) Social services districts shall certify voucher eligible  programs
    33  to  applications  submitted  by  qualified  agencies which include early
    34  learning child care programs offered by in-home care, center-based care,
    35  informal care providers who are for profit or non-profit  organizations,
    36  community-based  organizations,  charter schools, libraries and museums,
    37  which may apply individually to the extent allowed under  paragraph  (c)
    38  of  this  subdivision.  Any  consolidated application shall include, but
    39  shall not be limited to, the names of individual locations  and  provid-
    40  ers,  applicable  licenses,  facility  lease  information,  and intended
    41  staffing plans.
    42    (c) Prior to submission  of  a  consolidated  application,  the  local
    43  commissioner  of social services shall widely solicit prospective eligi-
    44  ble agencies.  The local commissioner of social  services  shall  notify
    45  any applicant who has been denied inclusion in the consolidated applica-
    46  tion  and/or has not been certified no later than two weeks prior to the
    47  submission of such application. Such eligible providers denied inclusion
    48  may apply individually as provided in paragraph (a) of this subdivision.
    49    5. The child care resource and referral program  shall  receive  funds
    50  to:    (a)  help  qualified  agencies and prospective qualified agencies
    51  navigate the early child care  program  application  process,  including
    52  meeting operating standards, hiring staff, offering competitive wages to
    53  retain  or  hire  new  staff,  and  applying for proper funding based on
    54  prospective covered children's eligibility  for  the  program;  and  (b)
    55  provide families assistance in connecting with early learning child care
    56  programs  across  the state.  As a condition of receiving funds pursuant

        S. 7615                             8
 
     1  to  this  section,  the child   care   resource   and  referral  program
     2  shall  demonstrate  that  it is receiving or has an agreement to receive
     3  funds from sources other  than the  department  pursuant to this title.
     4    6.  Qualified agencies shall apply to the local commissioner of social
     5  services for funds for prospective covered  children.  All  applications
     6  approved by the commissioner shall include a commitment to use appropri-
     7  ate  accounting  and  fiscal  control procedures which shall include the
     8  filing of an annual  financial  statement  which  has  been  audited  as
     9  required by the department so as to ensure:
    10    (a) the proper disbursement accounting for funds received; and
    11    (b)  appropriate  written  records  regarding  the  population served,
    12  including the level of financial assistance  needed  and  the  type  and
    13  extent of services rendered.
    14    7. Qualified agencies approved to receive funding shall be required to
    15  follow section four hundred ten-q of this article to provide information
    16  to  parents  who  contact the certified child care center about the best
    17  child care options for parents and their covered child.
    18    8. In order for an early learning  program  application  by  qualified
    19  agencies to be accepted and approved for funding, a proposal shall:
    20    (a)  include  a  needs  assessment  of the area within the applicant's
    21  community;
    22    (b) demonstrate an ability to operate after  typical  work  hours  for
    23  parents working a full working day on atypical hours;
    24    (c)  provide  for  age  and developmentally appropriate curriculum and
    25  activities;
    26    (d) provide for periodic assessments of a child's development;
    27    (e) provide a proper learning environment, materials and supplies  for
    28  children to  develop properly;
    29    (f)  have  a  robust plan and infrastructure to engage and communicate
    30  with families;
    31    (g) meet staffing requirement criteria created by the department;
    32    (h) provide adequate training and  professional  development  opportu-
    33  nities for teachers and staff;
    34    (i) demonstrate the quality of the facility;
    35    (j)  demonstrate  the  manner in which the physical well-being, health
    36  and nutrition are addressed;
    37    (k) ensure equal opportunity by abiding by all standards set by  Title
    38  III  of  the  federal Americans with Disabilities Act in accordance with
    39  state law;
    40    (l) incorporate an implicit bias and cultural competency training  for
    41  child care providers, specifically focusing on served population;
    42    (m)  demonstrate  compliance  with  local  health licensing and permit
    43  requirements;
    44    (n) outline the care options provided in relation to full working  day
    45  hour sessions and non-school hour sessions; and
    46    (o) other standards determined by the department.
    47    9.  Pursuant  to  section  four hundred ten-cc of this title, an early
    48  learning program shall pay workers a salary that  is  equivalent  to  no
    49  less  than  forty-five thousand dollars annually for a full time teacher
    50  or staff members.
    51    10. The department shall create a quality standard that eligible agen-
    52  cies shall meet to accept covered children who qualify for  the  prekin-
    53  dergarten  program,  but whose family choose to participate in the early
    54  learning child care program instead. This standard shall be met  for  an
    55  eligible agency to accept a covered child for a full working day session
    56  into the early learning child care program.

        S. 7615                             9
 
     1    11.  An  early  learning program proposal submitted under this section
     2  may be disapproved or a prior designation of  qualified  agency  may  be
     3  withdrawn  only  if  the  commissioner,  in  accordance with regulations
     4  established by the commissioner,  has  provided:(a)  written  notice  of
     5  intention  to  disapprove  such  proposal  or withdraw such designation,
     6  including a statement of the reasons for such disapproval or withdrawal;
     7  (b) a reasonable time in which to submit corrective amendments  to  such
     8  plan or undertake other necessary corrective action; and (c) an opportu-
     9  nity for a public hearing upon which basis an appeal to the commissioner
    10  may be taken as of right.
    11    12.  The New York state child care board established pursuant to title
    12  five-E of this article shall  adopt  all  other  rules  and  regulations
    13  necessary to administer the program.
    14    §  410-cc. Financial assistance to qualified agencies for early learn-
    15  ing child care program and  enrollment.  1.  Social  services  districts
    16  shall  provide  financial assistance for carrying out the early learning
    17  child care program to qualified  agencies.    The  amount  of  financial
    18  assistance provided shall be based on a cost estimation model created by
    19  the  department  which determines the actual cost of care in relation to
    20  the income eligibility fee scale for each covered child of the  program.
    21  The  cost  estimation  model  shall  be  determined by a report from the
    22  office of children and family services.   The formula  shall  also  take
    23  into  account needed wage increases to hire and retain enough child care
    24  professionals to meet the needs of the program in relation to the  posi-
    25  tion  of  a  covered child's family on the income eligibility fee scale.
    26  Such payment rates shall take into account the variations in  the  costs
    27  of providing child care in different settings and to children of differ-
    28  ent  age  groups,  and  the additional costs of providing child care for
    29  children with special needs.
    30    2. Qualified agencies participating in the early learning  child  care
    31  program  shall  be  reimbursed  by  the state based on the enrollment of
    32  covered children. Financial assistance shall be provided to  the  quali-
    33  fied agency regardless of whether a covered child attends their assigned
    34  session or not.
    35    3. When determining the market rate cost for early child care learning
    36  programs, the department shall take into account:
    37    (a)  wages for workers that shall not be less than forty-five thousand
    38  dollars a year;
    39    (b) an established differential payment rate for child  care  services
    40  for  eligible  agencies. Such   differential   payment   rate  shall  be
    41  fifteen percent higher than the actual cost of care  or  the  applicable
    42  market-related  payment  rate established by the office in  regulations,
    43  whichever is less. Differential  payment  rates  shall  be  provided  to
    44  eligible  agencies  who  provide care to: (i) a child experiencing home-
    45  lessness; (ii) a child during non-traditional hours;  and/or  (iii)  any
    46  other  at-risk  children  that the New York state child care board deems
    47  appropriate;
    48    (c) the education level of the staff member when determining pay, with
    49  staff with bachelors and masters degrees  being  paid  more  than  those
    50  without such degrees; and
    51    (d)  wages  for  workers that take into account cost of living differ-
    52  ences across different regions of the state.
    53    § 410-dd. Drop-in care. 1. Eligible agencies that are contracted  care
    54  facilities  or voucher eligible facilities that offer drop-in care shall
    55  be eligible to receive a tax credit pursuant to subdivision two of  this
    56  section, based on the following criteria:

        S. 7615                            10
 
     1    (a)  the  eligible agency meets all requirements outlined in the early
     2  learning child care program; and
     3    (b)  the  eligible  agency  holds open spots for enrollment to covered
     4  children, based on the following sizes of the eligible agency's  enroll-
     5  ment capacity:
     6    (i)  if  fifteen  children  or  less  are enrolled within a child care
     7  facility, the eligible agency shall have a minimum of one spot available
     8  for drop-in care in order to receive the tax credit;
     9    (ii) if thirty children or less  are  enrolled  within  a  child  care
    10  facility,  the  eligible agency shall have a minimum of two spots avail-
    11  able for drop-in care in order to receive the tax credit;
    12    (iii) if forty-five children or less are enrolled within a child  care
    13  facility, the eligible agency shall have a minimum of three spots avail-
    14  able for drop-in care in order to receive the tax credit; and
    15    (iv) if more than forty-five children are enrolled within a child care
    16  facility,  the eligible agency shall have a minimum of four spots avail-
    17  able for drop-in care in order to receive the tax credit.
    18    2. Child care facilities  that  choose  to  provide  drop-in  care  in
    19  accordance  with the standards listed above within the first year of the
    20  program shall receive a  tax  credit  in  accordance  with  the  formula
    21  approved by the New York state child care board. The tax credit shall be
    22  reassessed  within  the  first  year by the child care research and data
    23  collection taskforce and new stipulations shall be released in the final
    24  report of such taskforce and regulated by the New York state child  care
    25  board.
    26    3. The New York child care board shall allocate time toward the expan-
    27  sion and cost of a drop-in program.
    28    § 410-ee. Application and eligibility  for families. 1. The department
    29  shall mandate that all social services districts provide qualified agen-
    30  cies  approved for the early learning child care program with the proper
    31  forms for families to complete an application to the program  for  their
    32  covered  child.  Such application forms shall be processed by the social
    33  services district and shall be made available: (a) online  in  a  print-
    34  able, and fillable format on the website of the relevant social services
    35  district;  and  (b)  in  a  translated  version of the three to six most
    36  commonly spoken languages in  the  relevant  social  services  district,
    37  either in-print or online. Qualified agencies shall provide families who
    38  seek  enrollment  at  their  local child care and early learning program
    39  information on how to contact their local social services  district  and
    40  child  care  resource  and referral agencies for help in applying to the
    41  program.
    42    2. Families may apply to a local child care and early learning program
    43  in such form and at such time as the executive director of the New  York
    44  state child care board may prescribe, provided, however that such appli-
    45  cation  shall  require:   proof of earnings, proof of identity, proof of
    46  residency, and proof of whether a child is  registered  in  a  universal
    47  prekindergarten  program pursuant to section thirty-six hundred two-e of
    48  the  education law and, if registered, for how many hours per day.
    49    3. Applicants may prove earnings by providing:  (a) proof of  earnings
    50  through  the  presentation of a filed tax return from the previous year,
    51  or if proof of income through tax return is not possible the commission-
    52  er may allow a letter from an employer documenting the dates of work  of
    53  the  applicant  and  the yearly pay from the employer; (b) a form W-2 or
    54  1099 from at least one of the two most recent completed  tax  years;  or
    55  (c)  a  wage notice provided pursuant to section one hundred ninety-five
    56  of the labor law that documents employment for a period of  time  within

        S. 7615                            11
 
     1  six  months  prior to  the date the applicant certifies he or she became
     2  eligible for benefits pursuant to this title.
     3    4. Applicants may prove identity by providing:
     4    (a)  A  driver's  license, motor vehicle ID card number, valid foreign
     5  driver's license that includes a photo image of the applicant and  which
     6  is  unexpired or expired for less than twenty-four months of its date of
     7  expiration, New York state ID, IDNYC or  other  New  York  municipal  or
     8  county  identification  card, valid unexpired foreign passport issued by
     9  the applicant's country of  citizenship,  or  valid  unexpired  consular
    10  identification document issued by a consulate from the applicant's coun-
    11  try  of  citizenship.  Nothing  contained  in  this subdivision shall be
    12  deemed to preclude the commissioner from approving additional proofs  of
    13  identity; or
    14    (b)  A  social  security  number  or,  in  lieu thereof, an individual
    15  taxpayer identification number or a United States citizenship and  immi-
    16  gration services number; or
    17    (c) The names and addresses of all employers and/or hiring parties, in
    18  and  out  of  the state, for the last eighteen months to the extent that
    19  such information is available to the applicant; or
    20    (d) A mailing address and zip code.
    21    5. Applicants may prove residency by providing:  (a) a New York  state
    22  driver's  license  or state identification card, an IDNYC; (b) a utility
    23  bill with a proper address and listed under  the  applicant's  confirmed
    24  identity,  or  a  credit card statement with a proper address and listed
    25  under the applicant's confirmed identity; or (c) a  lease  agreement  or
    26  mortgage  statement  with  a  proper address and listed under the appli-
    27  cant's confirmed identity, a letter  from  the  New  York  city  housing
    28  authority,  a  letter from a homeless shelter, or any additional form of
    29  government identification or identification approved by  the  department
    30  and the New York state child care board.
    31    6.  Prekindergarten  eligible  children  who apply to attend the early
    32  learning child care program  shall  provide  documentation  proving  the
    33  number  of  hours  a child attends a prekindergarten program, whether no
    34  hours or a full school day.
    35    7. Families shall be found eligible for financial assistance using  an
    36  income  eligibility  fee scale based on the current federal poverty line
    37  and adjusted for the  size  of  the  family.  No  co-payments  shall  be
    38  assigned to families of covered children.
    39    8.  A fee under this section shall be charged to families of a covered
    40  child based on income levels as follows:
    41    (a) A covered child who is in a family with an  income  that  is  less
    42  than  four  hundred percent of the poverty line shall be assessed no fee
    43  for service and receive free child care.
    44    (b) A covered child who is in a family with a family  income  that  is
    45  more  than  four  hundred  percent of the poverty line but not more than
    46  five hundred percent of the poverty line, the  fee  under  this  section
    47  shall not exceed one percent of the family income.
    48    (c)  A  covered  child who is in a family with a family income that is
    49  more than five hundred percent of the poverty line but not more than six
    50  hundred percent of the poverty line, the fee under  this  section  shall
    51  not exceed two percent of the family income.
    52    (d)  A  covered  child who is in a family with a family income that is
    53  more than six hundred percent of the poverty  line  but  not  more  than
    54  seven  hundred  percent  of the poverty line, the fee under this section
    55  shall not exceed three and one-half percent of the family income.

        S. 7615                            12
 
     1    (e) A covered child who is in a family with a family  income  that  is
     2  more  than  seven  hundred percent of the poverty line but not more than
     3  eight hundred percent of the poverty line, the fee  under  this  section
     4  shall not exceed four and one-half percent of the family income.
     5    (f)  A  covered  child who is in a family with a family income that is
     6  more than eight hundred percent of the poverty line but  not  more  than
     7  nine  hundred  percent  of  the poverty line, the fee under this section
     8  shall not exceed six percent of the family income.
     9    (g) A covered child who is in a family with a family  income  that  is
    10  more than nine hundred percent of the poverty line but not more than one
    11  thousand  percent  of the poverty line, the fee under this section shall
    12  not exceed seven percent of the family income.
    13    9. The total fee for a family that is subject to the  fee  under  this
    14  section  and has more than one child served through the program: (a) may
    15  increase as the family enters a second or further child in the  program;
    16  but  (b)  may not be greater than the fee allowed under paragraph (g) of
    17  subdivision eight of this section.
    18    10. Within fourteen days  of  completing  an  application,  the  local
    19  social  services district shall provide families of a covered child with
    20  a response on whether the child is eligible  for  financial  assistance,
    21  unless the local jurisdiction is facing extenuating circumstances.
    22    11. Early learning child care programs shall provide families informa-
    23  tion on whether there is capacity in the facility of the qualified agen-
    24  cy  or  whether  the  family  needs  to  coordinate  with the child care
    25  resource and referral program to find an open spot  in  another  closely
    26  located qualified agency.
    27    12.  Qualified agencies shall comply with existing state antidiscrimi-
    28  nation laws with regard to admittance of eligible children.
    29    § 410-ff. Child care stabilization grant. 1. The  office  of  children
    30  and  family  services  shall  establish a stabilization grant program to
    31  help deal with a worker shortage within the child care  industry  within
    32  sixty days of the effective date of this title.
    33    2.  Technical  assistance and support shall be made available by child
    34  care resource and referral agencies, in  addition  to  other  designated
    35  partners,  to all child care providers to assist with the  completion of
    36  the online application.
    37    § 410-gg. Expansion grants; tax incentives. 1. In  collaboration  with
    38  the  child care resource and referral program, the early childhood advi-
    39  sory council established pursuant to section four hundred eighty-three-g
    40  of this chapter shall create an expansion grant program proposal  within
    41  one  hundred  eighty  days  of  the  effective date of this title.   The
    42  proposal shall be  submitted  for  review  and  adoption,  rejection  or
    43  modification  by  the  New  York state child care board.  Such expansion
    44  grant program shall dedicate  funding  to  eligible  agencies  for:  (a)
    45  construction  of  suitable facilities; (b) plans to incorporate eligible
    46  child care providers into the START-UP NY program; and (c) the  creation
    47  of a capital debt services plan based on the amount of funding.
    48    2.  (a) In fiscal year two thousand twenty-two, the office of children
    49  and family services shall dedicate a portion of annual  dedicated  funds
    50  for  the  early  learning child care program to expansion grants and tax
    51  incentives. Spending of funds shall be based on  a  plan  created  after
    52  surveying social services districts and learning of their needs.
    53    (b)  In  all subsequent fiscal years, the department shall dedicate no
    54  more than thirty percent and no less  than  five  percent  of  dedicated
    55  funding for the program on expansion grants.

        S. 7615                            13
 
     1    (c)  The  office  of  children  and family services shall decide exact
     2  funding amounts based on the needs of eligible child care  agencies  and
     3  the overall health of the child care system in New York state.
     4    §  410-hh. Training, technical assistance and professional development
     5  funding. 1. In collaboration with the child care resource  and  referral
     6  program,  the  early  childhood advisory council shall create a training
     7  and professional development grant program proposal within  one  hundred
     8  days  of the effective date of this title. The proposal shall be submit-
     9  ted for review and adoption, rejection or modification by the  New  York
    10  state child care board.
    11    2.  (a) In fiscal year two thousand twenty-two, the office of children
    12  and family services shall dedicate a portion of all dedicated funds  for
    13  the  early  learning  child care program to the professional development
    14  and training of staff and eligible agencies. Spending of funds shall  be
    15  based  on  a  plan created after surveying social services districts and
    16  learning of their needs.
    17    (b) In all subsequent fiscal years, the department shall  dedicate  no
    18  more  than  thirty  percent  and  no less than five percent of dedicated
    19  funding for the program on training and  professional  development.  The
    20  office  of  children  and  family  services  shall  decide exact funding
    21  amounts based on the needs of eligible child care agencies, needs of the
    22  workforce, and the overall health of the child care system in  New  York
    23  state.
    24    3.  The  plan  shall  use  a  portion of the funds decided upon by the
    25  office of children and family services to improve the quality  of  child
    26  care services, which shall include:
    27    (a)  supporting the training and professional development of the early
    28  childhood workforce,  including  supporting  degree  attainment  through
    29  student  loan repayment assistance and credentialing for early childhood
    30  educators pursuant to this section;
    31    (b) supporting mandates to require the aspire registry for  all  early
    32  childhood  care  and  education employees to enhance professional growth
    33  and program compliance.
    34    4. There shall be established  a  need-based  student  loan  repayment
    35  assistance  program  for the purpose of providing student loan repayment
    36  assistance to any individual employed by a regulated, privately operated
    37  center-based child care program or family child care home. Such  program
    38  shall require that:
    39    (a) An eligible individual shall:
    40    (i) work in a privately operated center-based child care program or in
    41  a  family  child  care  home  that is regulated by the department for at
    42  least an average of thirty hours per week for forty-eight weeks  of  the
    43  year;
    44    (ii) have earned an associate's, bachelor's, or advanced degree with a
    45  major  concentration  in  early  childhood, child and human development,
    46  elementary education, special education with a birth to age eight focus,
    47  child and family services, or other relevant field within the  preceding
    48  five years; and
    49    (iii)  submit to the office of children and family services documenta-
    50  tion expressing the individual's intent to work in a regulated, private-
    51  ly operated center-based child care program or family  child  care  home
    52  for at least the twelve months following the annual loan repayment award
    53  notification.  A  participant  may  receive  up to four thousand dollars
    54  annually in student loan repayment assistance, which shall  be  distrib-
    55  uted by the department in four allotments. The department shall distrib-
    56  ute  at least one-quarter of the individual's total annual benefit after

        S. 7615                            14

     1  the individual has completed three months of  employment  in  accordance
     2  with  the program. The remainder of an individual's total annual benefit
     3  shall be distributed by the department  every  three  months  after  the
     4  initial payment.
     5    (b)  The  department  shall adopt policies, procedures, and guidelines
     6  necessary to implement the provisions of this section.
     7    (c) Student loan  repayments  shall  be  available  pursuant  to  this
     8  section on a first-come, first-served basis until appropriated funds are
     9  depleted.
    10    (d) The department may contract for the administration of the program.
    11  Administration  costs  shall  not  be more than ten percent of the total
    12  appropriation received to implement this section.
    13    5. The department shall provide supports to aid eligible providers  in
    14  providing  trauma-informed  care.  Trauma-informed  care supports may be
    15  used by eligible agencies for the following purposes:
    16    (a) additional compensation for individual staff who  have  an  infant
    17  and  early  childhood mental health or other child development specialty
    18  credential;
    19    (b) trauma-informed professional development and training;
    20    (c) the purchase of screening tools and assessment materials;
    21    (d) supportive services for  children  with  complex  needs  that  are
    22  offered as fee-for-service within local communities; or
    23    (e) other related expenses.
    24    §  410-ii.  Coordination and integration of funds. 1. The commissioner
    25  and the executive director of the  early  learning  child  care  program
    26  shall coordinate to integrate all federal and state dollars used for the
    27  block  grant child care program pursuant to title five-C of this article
    28  to ensure an efficient child care system and adequate care for all chil-
    29  dren.
    30    2. Any other child care programming by the state and localities  shall
    31  integrate and coordinate with the early learning child care program.
    32    3. The state education department and the office of children and fami-
    33  ly services shall coordinate and share data with each other to make sure
    34  that  children  between the ages of three to four are properly cared for
    35  and can participate in the programs of their choosing.
    36    § 410-jj. Reporting requirements. Each social services district  shall
    37  collect  and  submit  to  the office of children and family services, in
    38  such form and at such times as specified by the  department,  such  data
    39  and information regarding child care assistance provided under the early
    40  learning  child  care program in accordance with criteria established by
    41  the department and the New York state child care board.   The office  of
    42  children  and  family services shall create, oversee, and update a data-
    43  base of all child care facilities in the state. Such database  shall  be
    44  updated  on  a  minimum  of  a  bi-weekly  basis by each social services
    45  district and shall include: (a) contact information for each child  care
    46  facility;    (b)  current  full or part-time care availability; and  (c)
    47  whether drop-in care is available.
    48    § 410-kk. Enforcement. 1. The New York state child  care  board  shall
    49  have  the authority to adopt rules and regulations written by the office
    50  of children and family services pertaining to oversight and  enforcement
    51  actions of the early learning child care program.
    52    2. Enforcement actions undertaken by the office of children and family
    53  services shall be proportional to the severity of violations observed in
    54  a  licensed  child  care  facility.  The New York state child care board
    55  shall develop a framework to establish levels of violations  and  appro-

        S. 7615                            15

     1  priate  enforcement  actions  for  violations  pursuant  to section four
     2  hundred seventeen of this article.
     3    (a)  Violations  that  are non-critical code violations, and are not a
     4  safety risk to children or providers, shall  be  documented  by  written
     5  warning or reprimand to the provider.  Such written warning or reprimand
     6  shall  contain  options  to remediate the violation, a clear timeline to
     7  reach compliance, and the penalty for non-compliance.
     8    (b) The office shall post violations in a publicly  accessible  manner
     9  that provides clarity and context of the type of violation that occurred
    10  and the severity of the violation, without stigmatizing providers.
    11    (c)  Inspection  results  shall clearly denote if violations have been
    12  remedied.
    13    (d) Enforcement history shall only be listed in cases of denial, revo-
    14  cation, or suspension of a child care program's license or registration.
    15  Non-public enforcement actions, such as corrective plans  of  action  or
    16  fines, shall not be listed or referenced.
    17    3.   Local  social  services  districts  have  the  right  to  perform
    18  inspections of any provider that provides care for subsidized  children.
    19  A  social  services  district shall notify the office immediately of any
    20  violations  of  regulations  and  shall  provide  the  office  with   an
    21  inspection report documenting the results of such inspection.
    22    (a) The office shall work to mediate and assist providers in remediat-
    23  ing  violations  found  from  an  inspection performed therein. Regional
    24  managers under the office of children and family services  shall  deploy
    25  staff and/or resources to aid this effort.
    26    (b) Office of children and family services staff who are involved with
    27  enforcement  of  remediation  efforts  shall undergo cultural-competency
    28  training to effectively work with providers of all backgrounds,  includ-
    29  ing  but  not  limited  to  race, ethnicity, gender, sexual orientation,
    30  religion, and other protected classes.
    31    § 410-ll. Taskforce to study after  school  programming  for  five  to
    32  twelve  year old children and crisis care. 1. Within the office of chil-
    33  dren and family services, there shall be established a taskforce for the
    34  purpose of studying the need for after school programming  for  children
    35  up  to  twelve  years  of  age who are not covered by the early learning
    36  child care program and the need for crisis care.
    37    2. The taskforce shall be chaired by a representative of the executive
    38  chamber and the commissioner  of  the  office  of  children  and  family
    39  services or their designee. Members of the taskforce shall serve without
    40  compensation for a one year term, but may be reimbursed for actual costs
    41  incurred   for   participation  on  such  taskforce.  Ensuring  adequate
    42  geographic representation, members of the taskforce shall  be  appointed
    43  by the governor and comprised as follows:
    44    (a)  three  individuals  shall be appointed upon the recommendation of
    45  the speaker of the assembly from different regions of the state;
    46    (b) three individuals shall be appointed upon  the  recommendation  of
    47  the  temporary  president  of  the  senate from different regions of the
    48  state;
    49    (c) one individual shall be appointed upon the recommendation  of  the
    50  minority leader of the assembly;
    51    (d)  one  individual shall be appointed upon the recommendation of the
    52  minority leader of the senate; and
    53    (e) at least one representative from each of the following entities:
    54    (i) the office of temporary and disability assistance;
    55    (ii) the council on children and families;
    56    (iii) the department of taxation and finance;

        S. 7615                            16
 
     1    (iv) a regional economic development council;
     2    (v)  the  state  university  of New York or the city university of New
     3  York;
     4    (vi) the state education department;
     5    (vii) the early childhood advisory council;
     6    (viii) a social services district or county government  or  an  entity
     7  that advocates on behalf of social services or county governments;
     8    (ix) a non-profit child care advocacy organization;
     9    (x) a department of education operated after school program;
    10    (xi) a privately operated after school program;
    11    (xii) a commercial real estate specialist; and
    12    (xiii) a crisis care specialist or provider.
    13    3. The taskforce shall examine the following:
    14    (a)  the  current  availability  and  usage of subsidized after school
    15  programming and care options;
    16    (b) the needs for and costs associated with subsidizing  after  school
    17  programming and care for all children under the age of twelve;
    18    (c)  the  demographic breakdown of children and their families who use
    19  and need after school programming and care;
    20    (d) whether parents are voluntarily leaving the workforce due to  lack
    21  of affordable or accessible after school programming and care;
    22    (e)  varying  levels  of  quality of after school programming and care
    23  throughout the state with reporting;
    24    (f) the need and cost to subsidize the need of crisis care options for
    25  children who need overnight, emergency, and shelter based care; and
    26    (g) workforce demographics, needs and working conditions in the crisis
    27  care and after school programming industry.
    28    4. The taskforce shall release a report within one year of the  estab-
    29  lishment  of such taskforce.  Such report shall contain the  recommenda-
    30  tions of the taskforce and shall be submitted  to  the  New  York  state
    31  child care board.
    32    §  6.  Article 6 of the social services law is amended by adding a new
    33  title 5-E to read as follows:
    34                                   TITLE 5-E
    35                       NEW YORK STATE CHILD CARE BOARD
    36  Section 410-aaa. Establishment of the New York state child care board.
    37          410-bbb. Executive director.
    38          410-ccc. Powers and duties of the board.
    39          410-ddd. Powers and duties of the executive director.
    40          410-eee. Ethics, transparency and accountability.
    41          410-fff. Formal hearings; notice and procedure.
    42    § 410-aaa. Establishment of the New York state child care board.    1.
    43  The  New  York  state  child care board is hereby established within the
    44  office of children and family services and directed to work  in  collab-
    45  oration  with  the  executive  director of the early learning child care
    46  program to advise and issue recommendations on the health of child  care
    47  and the early learning child care program in the state of New  York.
    48    2.  The  New  York  state  child  care board shall consist of thirteen
    49  voting, appointed members, along with a representative from  the  office
    50  of  children  and  family  services,  the  department  of education, the
    51  department of labor, the department of  health  and  the  department  of
    52  mental  hygiene.   The governor shall appoint seven members to the board
    53  and the temporary president of the senate and the speaker of the  assem-
    54  bly  shall each appoint three members to the board. The members shall be
    55  appointed to serve five-year terms and, in the event of a  vacancy,  the
    56  vacancy  shall  be  filled in the manner of the original appointment for

        S. 7615                            17
 
     1  the remainder of the term. The  appointed  members  and  representatives
     2  shall  receive  no  compensation for their services but shall be allowed
     3  their actual and necessary expenses incurred in the performance of their
     4  duties as board members.
     5    3.  Board  members shall have statewide geographic representation that
     6  is balanced and diverse in its composition. Appointed members shall have
     7  an expertise in early education and intervention, trauma-informed  care,
     8  infant  and  early  childhood mental health, child and human development
     9  special education with a birth to age eight focus, public and behavioral
    10  health, or job training and professional development. The   board  shall
    11  include  residents from communities most impacted by child care deserts,
    12  child care costs above the median, and low  wages  with  little  profes-
    13  sional development opportunities.
    14    4.  The  governor  shall  nominate  an  executive director pursuant to
    15  section four hundred ten-bbb of this title that shall share responsibil-
    16  ity with the board in administering the program.
    17    5. The members of the board shall  elect  a  chairperson  and  a  vice
    18  chairperson  from  among  the members of the board. The vice chairperson
    19  shall represent the board in the absence of the chairperson at all offi-
    20  cial board functions.   The board shall be  authorized  to  adopt  regu-
    21  lations  to  implement  the provisions of this title. In developing such
    22  regulations, the board and the executive  director  shall  consider  and
    23  seek  to coordinate any regulations which may currently be applicable to
    24  any existing programs or eligible agencies. When developing regulations,
    25  the board shall consider and recognize the  diversity  of  settings  and
    26  models available for the delivery of child care programs.
    27    § 410-bbb. Executive director.  The office shall exercise its authori-
    28  ty,  other  than powers and duties specifically granted to the board, by
    29  and through an executive director nominated by the governor and with the
    30  advice and consent of the senate.   The executive director  shall  serve
    31  for  a  term  of three years and once confirmed, may only be removed for
    32  good cause with appropriate notice. The executive director shall receive
    33  an annual salary not to exceed an amount appropriated  therefor  by  the
    34  legislature and his or her expenses actually and necessarily incurred in
    35  the performance of his or her official duties, unless otherwise provided
    36  by the legislature.
    37    §  410-ccc.  Powers  and  duties of the board.   1. The New York state
    38  child care board shall have the  authority  to  approve  or  reject  all
    39  rules,  regulations and orders made by the office of children and family
    40  services that it may deem necessary or proper to  fully  effectuate  the
    41  provisions  of the early learning child care program; provided, however,
    42  that the board shall approve regulations relating to, but not be limited
    43  to, the following:
    44    (a) in relation to section four hundred ten-gg of this article, recom-
    45  mendations from the early  childhood  advisory  council  on  the  proper
    46  amount of funding needed for expansion grants, and startup funds and tax
    47  incentives in fiscal years two thousand twenty-three, two thousand twen-
    48  ty-four,  and  beyond  to  expand eligible agency facilities to hold the
    49  increased capacity needed to house and properly supply eligible agencies
    50  for the early learning child care program;
    51    (b) in relation to section four hundred ten-hh of this article, recom-
    52  mendations from the early  childhood  advisory  council  on  the  proper
    53  amount of funding needed for technical assistance, training, and profes-
    54  sional  development  to  sufficiently staff eligible agencies across the
    55  state in fiscal years two thousand twenty-three,  two  thousand  twenty-
    56  four, and beyond;

        S. 7615                            18
 
     1    (c)  approving rules and regulations to properly regulate all parts of
     2  the  early  learning  child  care  program,  including  rules  regarding
     3  enforcement,  pursuant  to  section four hundred ten-kk of this article,
     4  data collection, and reporting, pursuant to section four hundred  ten-ii
     5  of this article;
     6    (d)  a  definition  of the approved expenditures for which grant funds
     7  may be used, which shall include, but not be limited to,  transportation
     8  services and lease expenses or other appropriate facilities expenses;
     9    (e)  approving all other transitional guidelines and rules which allow
    10  a program to meet the required staff qualifications by the start of  the
    11  two thousand twenty-three school year;
    12    (f)  approving  transitional guidelines and rules which allow an early
    13  learning child care program to meet any  other  requirements  set  forth
    14  pursuant  to  this  section and regulations adopted by the board and the
    15  executive director relating to health and safety standards;
    16    (g) time requirements which reflect the needs of the  social  services
    17  districts  for  flexibility,  but  which also meet a minimum weekly time
    18  requirement;
    19    (h) the staff/child ratio;
    20    (i) reasonable grounds and basis for the non-acceptance of a  proposal
    21  submitted  to  the  early  learning  child care agency when the proposal
    22  otherwise meets, to the extent applicable, all the  regulations  of  the
    23  requirements set forth in this subdivision, as well as subdivisions six,
    24  seven, and eight of section four hundred ten-bb of this article;
    25    (j) any other program components, such as health, nutrition or support
    26  services,  which the child care board deem appropriate and necessary for
    27  the appropriate and effective implementation of an early learning  child
    28  care program;
    29    (k)  commencing  July first, two thousand twenty-three, and continuing
    30  until June thirtieth, two thousand twenty-four, approving  a  plan  that
    31  requires  that  the  social services district give preference to serving
    32  eligible children who are living in economically  distressed  areas,  as
    33  defined by section four hundred ten-aa of this article;
    34    (l) approving a process by which an agency shall submit an application
    35  to a social services district; and
    36    (m)  approving a formula for a tax credit for drop-in care pursuant to
    37  section four hundred ten-dd of this article.
    38    2. The board shall meet as frequently as its business may require. The
    39  board shall enact, and from time to time may amend, bylaws  in  relation
    40  to  its meetings and the transactions of its business. A majority of the
    41  total number of voting members which the board would have, were there no
    42  vacancies, shall constitute a quorum and shall be required for the board
    43  to conduct business.  All  meetings  of  the  advisory  board  shall  be
    44  conducted  in  accordance  with  the  provisions of article seven of the
    45  public officers law.
    46    § 410-ddd.  Powers and duties of the executive director. The executive
    47  director shall have the following powers and duties:
    48    1. (a) To  exercise  the powers and perform the duties in relation  to
    49  the  administration  of the early learning child care program as are not
    50  specifically vested or delegated by this chapter in the  early  learning
    51  child care board; and  (b) to oversee social services districts adminis-
    52  tration of the law.
    53    2.  To  keep records in such form as they may prescribe of all certif-
    54  ications and licenses.
    55    3. To inspect or provide for the inspection of any premises  where  an
    56  early learning child care program is located.

        S. 7615                            19
 
     1    4. To prescribe forms of applications for certifications, licenses and
     2  contracts  under this chapter and of all reports deemed necessary by the
     3  board.
     4    5.  To inspect or provide for the inspection of any certified premises
     5  where an early learning child care program is being administered.
     6    6. To prescribe forms for applications for certifications and licenses
     7  under this chapter and of all reports deemed necessary by the board.
     8    7. To delegate the powers authorized in this  section  to  such  other
     9  officers  or  employees  as  may  be deemed appropriate by the executive
    10  director.
    11    8. To exercise the powers and perform the duties as delegated  by  the
    12  board  in  relation to the administration of the board as are necessary,
    13  including but not limited to budgetary and fiscal matters.
    14    9. To enter into contracts, memoranda of understanding, and agreements
    15  to effectuate the policy and purpose of this chapter.
    16    10. To advise and assist the board in carrying out any  of  its  func-
    17  tions, powers and duties.
    18    11.  To  coordinate  across state agencies and departments in order to
    19  research and  study  any  changes  in child care  use,  costs,  adminis-
    20  tration, and all related fields.
    21    12. To issue guidance and industry advisories.
    22    §  410-eee.  Ethics, transparency and accountability. No member of the
    23  board or office of children and family services or any officer,  deputy,
    24  assistant,  inspector  or  employee,  or  spouse  or minor child of such
    25  member, officer, deputy, assistant, inspector or employee thereof  shall
    26  have any interest, direct or indirect, either proprietary or by means of
    27  any  loan,  mortgage or lien, or in any other manner, in or on any prem-
    28  ises where child care is provided; nor shall he or she have  any  inter-
    29  est,  direct or indirect, in any business wholly or partially devoted to
    30  child care, or own any stock in any corporation which has any  interest,
    31  proprietary  or  otherwise,  direct  or  indirect, in any premises where
    32  child care is provided, or receive any commission or profit  whatsoever,
    33  direct or indirect, from any person applying for or receiving any subsi-
    34  dy  or grant in this program, or hold any other elected public office in
    35  the state or in any political subdivision. After notice and  opportunity
    36  to  be  heard,  anyone  found  to  have  knowingly  violated  any of the
    37  provisions of this section shall, after notice,  be  removed  and  shall
    38  divest  themselves  of such direct or indirect interests, in addition to
    39  any other penalty provided by law.
    40    § 410-fff. Formal hearings; notice and procedure. 1. The board, or any
    41  person designated by the board for this purpose, may issue subpoenas and
    42  administer oaths in connection with any hearing or  investigation  under
    43  or  pursuant  to this chapter, and it shall be the duty of the board and
    44  any persons designated by the board for such purpose to issue  subpoenas
    45  at the request of and upon behalf of the respondent.
    46    2.  The  board and those designated by the board shall not be bound by
    47  the laws of evidence in the conduct  of  hearing  proceedings,  but  the
    48  determination  shall  be  founded  upon  a  preponderance of evidence to
    49  sustain it.
    50    3. Notice and right of hearing as provided in the state administrative
    51  procedure act shall be served at least fifteen days prior to the date of
    52  the hearing, provided that, whenever because of  danger  to  the  public
    53  health, safety or welfare it appears prejudicial to the interests of the
    54  people  of  the  state  to  delay action for fifteen days, the board may
    55  serve the respondent with an  order  requiring  certain  action  or  the

        S. 7615                            20
 
     1  cessation of certain activities immediately or within a specified period
     2  of less than fifteen days.
     3    4.  Service  of  notice  of hearing or order shall be made by personal
     4  service or by registered or certified mail. Where  service,  whether  by
     5  personal  service  or  by  registered or certified mail, is made upon an
     6  incompetent, partnership, or corporation, it  shall  be  made  upon  the
     7  person  or  persons  designated  to  receive personal service by article
     8  three of the civil practice law and rules.
     9    5. At a hearing, that to the  greatest  extent  practicable  shall  be
    10  reasonably  near  the  respondent, the respondent may appear personally,
    11  shall have the right of counsel, and may cross-examine witnesses against
    12  him or her and produce evidence and witnesses on his or her behalf.
    13    6. Following a hearing, the board may make appropriate  determinations
    14  and issue a final order in accordance therewith.
    15    7.  The  board  may  adopt,  amend and repeal administrative rules and
    16  regulations governing the procedures to  be  followed  with  respect  to
    17  hearings,  such  rules  to  be consistent with the policy and purpose of
    18  this article and the effective and fair enforcement of its provisions.
    19    8. The provisions of this section shall be applicable to all  hearings
    20  held  pursuant  to  this  article, except where other provisions of this
    21  article applicable thereto are inconsistent therewith,  in  which  event
    22  such other provisions shall apply.
    23    §  7.  This  act shall take effect immediately; provided, however that
    24  subdivision 3 of section 410-aa of the social services law as  added  by
    25  section five of this act shall take effect September 1, 2023.
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