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A02415 Summary:

BILL NOA02415
 
SAME ASSAME AS S07299
 
SPONSORRa
 
COSPNSRBlankenbush, Brabenec
 
MLTSPNSR
 
Add §145.75, Pen L; amd §§510.10, 530.20 & 530.40, CP L
 
Creates the crime of tampering with electronic monitoring equipment; makes such crime a class E felony.
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A02415 Text:



 
                STATE OF NEW YORK
        ________________________________________________________________________
 
                                          2415
 
                               2025-2026 Regular Sessions
 
                   IN ASSEMBLY
 
                                    January 16, 2025
                                       ___________
 
        Introduced  by  M.  of  A.  RA,  BLANKENBUSH,  BRABENEC -- read once and
          referred to the Committee on Codes
 
        AN ACT to amend the  penal  law  and  the  criminal  procedure  law,  in
          relation to creating the crime of tampering with electronic monitoring
          equipment
 
          The  People of the State of New York, represented in Senate and Assem-
        bly, do enact as follows:
 
     1    Section 1. The penal law is amended by adding a new section 145.75  to
     2  read as follows:
     3  § 145.75 Tampering with electronic monitoring equipment.
     4    1.  For  purposes  of  this section, "electronic monitoring equipment"
     5  means an instrument or device utilized as  a  condition  of  a  securing
     6  order pursuant to article five hundred ten or five hundred thirty of the
     7  criminal  procedure  law,  or  in  accordance  with  subdivision four of
     8  section 65.10 of this chapter.
     9    2. A person is guilty of tampering with electronic  monitoring  equip-
    10  ment  when,  having  no  right  to  do  so nor any reasonable grounds to
    11  believe that such person has such right, such person tampers with  elec-
    12  tronic  monitoring  equipment, or damages or otherwise alters such elec-
    13  tronic monitoring equipment in an effort to interfere with  any  signal,
    14  impulse  or  data being transmitted by such electronic monitoring equip-
    15  ment.
    16    Tampering with electronic monitoring equipment is a class E felony.
    17    § 2. Paragraphs (t) and (u) of subdivision 4 of section 510.10 of  the
    18  criminal  procedure  law,  paragraph (t) as amended and paragraph (u) as
    19  added by section 2 of subpart B of part UU of chapter 56 of the laws  of
    20  2022, are amended and a new paragraph (v) is added to read as follows:
    21    (t)  any  felony or class A misdemeanor involving harm to an identifi-
    22  able person or property, or any  charge  of  criminal  possession  of  a
    23  firearm  as  defined  in  section  265.01-b of the penal law, where such
    24  charge arose from conduct occurring while the defendant was released  on
 
         EXPLANATION--Matter in italics (underscored) is new; matter in brackets
                              [ ] is old law to be omitted.
                                                                   LBD05631-01-5

        A. 2415                             2
 
     1  [his  or  her]  such defendant's own recognizance, released under condi-
     2  tions, or had yet to be arraigned after the issuance of a  desk  appear-
     3  ance  ticket for a separate felony or class A misdemeanor involving harm
     4  to  an  identifiable  person  or  property,  or  any  charge of criminal
     5  possession of a firearm as defined in section 265.01-b of the penal law,
     6  provided, however, that the prosecutor must  show  reasonable  cause  to
     7  believe  that the defendant committed the instant crime and any underly-
     8  ing crime. For the purposes of this [subparagraph] paragraph, any of the
     9  underlying crimes need not be a qualifying offense as  defined  in  this
    10  subdivision.  For  the purposes of this paragraph, "harm to an identifi-
    11  able person or property" shall include but not be limited to theft of or
    12  damage to property. However, based upon a review of the facts alleged in
    13  the accusatory instrument, if the court determines that  such  theft  is
    14  negligible  and  does  not appear to be in furtherance of other criminal
    15  activity, the principal shall be released on [his or her]  such  princi-
    16  pal's  own  recognizance  or  under appropriate non-monetary conditions;
    17  [or]
    18    (u) criminal possession of a weapon in the third degree as defined  in
    19  subdivision three of section 265.02 of the penal law or criminal sale of
    20  a  firearm  to a minor as defined in section 265.16 of the penal law[.];
    21  or
    22    (v) tampering with  electronic  monitoring  equipment  as  defined  in
    23  section 145.75 of the penal law.
    24    § 3. Subparagraphs (xx) and (xxi) of paragraph (b) of subdivision 1 of
    25  section  530.20  of  the  criminal  procedure  law, subparagraph (xx) as
    26  amended and subparagraph (xxi) as added by section 4  of  subpart  C  of
    27  part UU of chapter 56 of the laws of 2022, are amended and a new subpar-
    28  agraph (xxii) is added to read as follows:
    29    (xx)  any felony or class A misdemeanor involving harm to an identifi-
    30  able person or property, or any  charge  of  criminal  possession  of  a
    31  firearm  as  defined  in  section  265.01-b  of the penal law where such
    32  charge arose from conduct occurring while the defendant was released  on
    33  [his  or  her]  such defendant's own recognizance, released under condi-
    34  tions, or had yet to be arraigned after the issuance of a  desk  appear-
    35  ance  ticket for a separate felony or class A misdemeanor involving harm
    36  to an identifiable person  or  property,  provided,  however,  that  the
    37  prosecutor  must  show  reasonable  cause  to believe that the defendant
    38  committed the instant crime and any underlying crime. For  the  purposes
    39  of  this subparagraph, any of the underlying crimes need not be a quali-
    40  fying offense as defined in this subdivision. For the purposes  of  this
    41  paragraph,  "harm  to  an identifiable person or property" shall include
    42  but not be limited to theft of or damage  to  property.  However,  based
    43  upon  a review of the facts alleged in the accusatory instrument, if the
    44  court determines that such theft is negligible and does not appear to be
    45  in furtherance of  other  criminal  activity,  the  principal  shall  be
    46  released  on  [his  or  her]  such principal's own recognizance or under
    47  appropriate non-monetary conditions; [or]
    48    (xxi) criminal possession of a weapon in the third degree  as  defined
    49  in subdivision three of section 265.02 of the penal law or criminal sale
    50  of  a  firearm  to  a  minor  as  defined in section 265.16 of the penal
    51  law[.]; or
    52    (xxii) tampering with electronic monitoring equipment  as  defined  in
    53  section 145.75 of the penal law.
    54    §  4. Paragraphs (t) and (u) of subdivision 4 of section 530.40 of the
    55  criminal procedure law, paragraph (t) as amended and  paragraph  (u)  as

        A. 2415                             3
 
     1  added  by section 4 of subpart B of part UU of chapter 56 of the laws of
     2  2022, are amended and a new paragraph (v) is added to read as follows:
     3    (t)  any  felony or class A misdemeanor involving harm to an identifi-
     4  able person or property, or any  charge  of  criminal  possession  of  a
     5  firearm  as  defined  in  section  265.01-b of the penal law, where such
     6  charge arose from conduct occurring while the defendant was released  on
     7  [his  or  her]  such defendant's own recognizance, released under condi-
     8  tions, or had yet to be arraigned after the issuance of a  desk  appear-
     9  ance  ticket for a separate felony or class A misdemeanor involving harm
    10  to an identifiable  person  or  property,  or  any  charge  of  criminal
    11  possession of a firearm as defined in section 265.01-b of the penal law,
    12  provided,  however,  that  the  prosecutor must show reasonable cause to
    13  believe that the defendant committed the instant crime and any  underly-
    14  ing crime. For the purposes of this [subparagraph] paragraph, any of the
    15  underlying  crimes  need  not be a qualifying offense as defined in this
    16  subdivision. For the purposes of this paragraph, "harm to  an  identifi-
    17  able person or property" shall include but not be limited to theft of or
    18  damage to property. However, based upon a review of the facts alleged in
    19  the  accusatory  instrument,  if the court determines that such theft is
    20  negligible and does not appear to be in furtherance  of  other  criminal
    21  activity,  the  principal shall be released on [his or her] such princi-
    22  pal's own recognizance or  under  appropriate  non-monetary  conditions;
    23  [or]
    24    (u)  criminal possession of a weapon in the third degree as defined in
    25  subdivision three of section 265.02 of the penal law or criminal sale of
    26  a firearm to a minor as defined in section 265.16 of the  penal  law[.];
    27  or
    28    (v)  tampering  with  electronic  monitoring  equipment  as defined in
    29  section 145.75 of the penal law.
    30    § 5. This act shall take effect immediately.
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