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A02567 Summary:

BILL NOA02567
 
SAME ASSAME AS S01281
 
SPONSORDavila
 
COSPNSR
 
MLTSPNSR
 
Add §§95-b & 95-c, amd §95, Soc Serv L
 
Establishes the New York healthy incentive program (Part A); automates SNAP and the New York healthy incentive program (Part B); establishes the New York healthy incentive program outreach program (Part C).
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A02567 Text:



 
                STATE OF NEW YORK
        ________________________________________________________________________
 
                                          2567
 
                               2025-2026 Regular Sessions
 
                   IN ASSEMBLY
 
                                    January 17, 2025
                                       ___________
 
        Introduced by M. of A. DAVILA -- read once and referred to the Committee
          on Social Services
 
        AN ACT to amend the social services law, in relation to establishing the
          New  York  healthy  incentive  program  (Part  A); to amend the social
          services law, in relation to automating SNAP and the New York  healthy
          incentive  program  (Part B); and to amend the social services law, in
          relation to  establishing  the  New  York  healthy  incentive  program
          outreach program (Part C)
 
          The  People of the State of New York, represented in Senate and Assem-
        bly, do enact as follows:
 
     1    Section 1. This act enacts into law major  components  of  legislation
     2  which are necessary to implement the New York healthy incentive program.
     3  Each  component  is wholly contained within a Part identified as Parts A
     4  through C. The effective date for each  particular  provision  contained
     5  within  such  Part  is  set  forth in the last section of such Part. Any
     6  provision in any section contained within a Part, including  the  effec-
     7  tive  date  of  the  Part, which makes a reference to a section "of this
     8  act", when used in connection with that particular component,  shall  be
     9  deemed  to  mean  and  refer to the corresponding section of the Part in
    10  which it is found.  Section three of this act  sets  forth  the  general
    11  effective date of this act.
 
    12                                   PART A
 
    13    Section  1. The social services law is amended by adding a new section
    14  95-b to read as follows:
    15    § 95-b. New York healthy incentive program (NYHIP).  1.    Legislative
    16  findings.  The  legislature  hereby finds and declares that healthy food
    17  incentive programs provide significant health, educational, social,  and
    18  economic  benefits  to the general public, especially for those individ-
    19  uals who have historically been excluded from access to  fresh  produce;
 
         EXPLANATION--Matter in italics (underscored) is new; matter in brackets
                              [ ] is old law to be omitted.
                                                                   LBD03901-01-5

        A. 2567                             2
 
     1  in  food  deserts where access to healthy and affordable food is limited
     2  or where there are no grocery stores; and local farmers who struggle  to
     3  compete  with  imported goods and produce. Furthermore, it is the artic-
     4  ulated  public  policy of this state to promote and foster growth in the
     5  number of farm to consumer  entities  accepting  supplemental  nutrition
     6  assistance  benefits  and  participate  in  the  healthy  food incentive
     7  program. The healthy food incentive program provides earned dollars  for
     8  supplemental  nutrition  assistance program recipients to spend on local
     9  healthy food that is fresh and nutritious for those who may be unable to
    10  readily afford or have easy access to fresh fruits  and  vegetables  for
    11  themselves  or  their families; promotes healthier individual lifestyles
    12  by incentivizing better eating habits; fosters the retention and  expan-
    13  sion  of  farm to consumer entities, particularly in food insecure envi-
    14  ronments; engenders a closer relationship between communities and  local
    15  farmers; increases capacity for local farms; and stimulates local econo-
    16  mies.  It  is therefore the intent of the legislature and the purpose of
    17  this section to create a state operated healthy food incentive  program,
    18  known  as  the  New York healthy incentive program (NYHIP), for all SNAP
    19  recipients and local economies across the state.
    20    2. Definitions. For the purposes of this section and  section  ninety-
    21  five-c of this title:
    22    a.  "Office" shall mean the office of temporary and disability assist-
    23  ance.
    24    b. "Commissioner" shall mean the commissioner of the office of  tempo-
    25  rary and disability assistance.
    26    c.  "Farm to consumer entities" shall mean any sort of enterprise that
    27  allows local farmers to sell their produce and other  products  directly
    28  to the consumer, such as farmers markets, co-ops, locally sourced commu-
    29  nity  owned  grocery  stores,  and  community  supported agriculture, as
    30  determined by the commissioner with input from the commissioner of agri-
    31  culture and markets.
    32    d. "Local" or "locally" shall mean located within  the  state  of  New
    33  York,  however, if neighboring states create their own healthy incentive
    34  programs the office may make agreements of  reciprocity  to  allow  SNAP
    35  beneficiaries  to  earn dollar rewards for the purchase of healthy foods
    36  from such neighboring state and may place a boundary limitation based on
    37  distance from state lines.
    38    e. "Local healthy food"  shall  mean  any  agricultural  product  that
    39  provides  nutritional support to humans such as produce, dairy, meat and
    40  processed foods that must consist of  ingredients  that  are  grown  and
    41  cultivated in the state of New York, but may be processed elsewhere. For
    42  the  purposes  of  this  paragraph, "processed foods" shall mean any raw
    43  agricultural commodities that have been  milled, cut,  chopped,  heated,
    44  pasteurized,  blanched,  cooked,  canned, frozen, dried, dehydrated,  or
    45  mixed, and shall consist of  at  least  seventy-five  percent  of  local
    46  ingredients.
    47    f.  "Similarly  situated  entities" shall mean stores of any size that
    48  have agreed to and signed a memorandum of  understanding  detailing  how
    49  they  will  prioritize sourcing produce and other healthy foods locally,
    50  agree to goal metrics to increase their ability to locally  source,  and
    51  meet  those  metrics  to  maintain  their healthy food incentive program
    52  participation. For the purposes of this paragraph, "stores"  shall  mean
    53  any  not  farm to consumer produce retailer that is currently authorized
    54  as an electronic benefit transfer  retailer,  such  as  grocery  stores,
    55  corner  stores, bodegas, food marts, food stores, convenience stores, or
    56  markets.

        A. 2567                             3
 
     1    g. "SNAP card" or "SNAP benefit card" shall mean any electronic method
     2  in which the supplemental nutrition assistance program  is  administered
     3  to  beneficiaries on a credit or debit card, including through the elec-
     4  tronic benefit transfer system described in section twenty-one-a of this
     5  chapter.
     6    3.  Office  powers  and duties to promulgate program. a. The office is
     7  directed to apply for any necessary grant or waiver  to  participate  in
     8  the Gus Schumacher Nutrition Incentive Program or similar grant adminis-
     9  tered  by  the  United States Department of Agriculture and the National
    10  Institute of Food and Agriculture for approval, and to act for the state
    11  in any negotiations relative to the  submission  and  approval  of  such
    12  plan,  waiver,  or grant, and shall make such arrangements and take such
    13  action, not inconsistent with law, as may  be  required  to  obtain  and
    14  retain  such  approval,  to implement such plan, waiver, or grant and to
    15  secure for the state the benefits available.
    16    b. The office shall actively search for, find and apply for grants and
    17  other streams of funding  to  promulgate  this  section  and  fund  this
    18  program.
    19    c.  The  office  shall  promulgate  rules and regulations and take all
    20  other actions necessary for the effective creation and implementation of
    21  NYHIP, providing earned dollars for SNAP beneficiaries to spend on local
    22  healthy food that is fresh  and  nutritious,  in  accordance  with  this
    23  section.    Nothing  in this section shall prohibit or limit the commis-
    24  sioner's ability to expand access to NYHIP to all New Yorkers,  so  long
    25  as  it  continues  to  prioritize the earned dollars used to buy locally
    26  grown healthy foods. Nothing in this section shall prohibit or limit the
    27  office from including New York grown and certified foods, as created  by
    28  section one hundred fifty-six-h of the agriculture and markets law, from
    29  being included in NYHIP. NYHIP shall include the following:
    30    i.  A  fixed  earned  dollar  amount for the purchase of fresh locally
    31  grown healthy foods using SNAP;
    32    ii. Automation of earned dollar amounts on SNAP cards;
    33    iii. Automation of SNAP benefit cards so SNAP beneficiaries  are  able
    34  to  participate  in  local community supported agriculture subscriptions
    35  and earn NYHIP dollars;
    36    iv. Ensuring NYHIP is available at all farm to consumer  entities  and
    37  similarly situated entities by encouraging them to participate;
    38    v.  Connecting  farm to consumer entities and similarly situated enti-
    39  ties with the necessary  resources  and  technology  to  participate  in
    40  NYHIP;
    41    vi.  Regular  updates  and  maintenance  of the mobile application and
    42  website; and
    43    vii. Creation and maintenance of a NYHIP outreach  program  to  ensure
    44  all  SNAP  beneficiaries  are aware of the opportunity to participate in
    45  such program.
    46    d. The office may contract with outside entities to effect the  imple-
    47  mentation  and  promulgation  of  NYHIP and shall give greater weight to
    48  entities that manage healthy incentive programs in the state when deter-
    49  mining contract award.
    50    e. The office shall establish a grant program,  for  farmers,  farmers
    51  markets,  and community-supported agriculture partnerships, in attaining
    52  any technology needed  to  take  payment  from  SNAP  beneficiaries  and
    53  participate in NYHIP. The office, in consultation with the department of
    54  agriculture  and  markets, shall establish an outreach program for farm-
    55  ers, farmers markets, and community-supported  agriculture  partnerships

        A. 2567                             4
 
     1  to  be informed of NYHIP and the availability of the technological grant
     2  described above.
     3    4.  NYHIP  mobile  application, website and interactive map. a. i. The
     4  office shall establish a mobile application and website to promote NYHIP
     5  and locations available to SNAP recipients across the state and  promote
     6  farm  to  consumer  entities  that take SNAP. The mobile application and
     7  website shall include, but is not limited to:
     8    A. Name, location, hours of operation, contact information, and hyper-
     9  links, as available, to all farm to consumer entities that sell  locally
    10  grown healthy food and accept SNAP benefits; and
    11    B. Name, location, hours of operation, contact information, and hyper-
    12  links,  as  available, to all farmers markets, mobile markets, community
    13  supported agriculture, or similarly situated entities that sell  locally
    14  grown healthy food that are participants of NYHIP.
    15    ii.  The mobile application and website should have an interactive map
    16  where a user may find farm to consumer entities that take SNAP  and  are
    17  NYHIP  participants.  This  information  should  also  be  searchable by
    18  town/city, county, region or any other criteria the  commissioner  deems
    19  relevant.
    20    iii. The mobile application and website should make clear distinctions
    21  between farm to consumer entities that just take SNAP and those that are
    22  participants of NYHIP.
    23    b.  Each  commissioner  of  social  services shall provide information
    24  regarding NYHIP on their website  and  hyperlinks  to  this  interactive
    25  website  and  where to download the mobile application on the SNAP pages
    26  of all social services websites.
    27    c. The office shall establish procedures for farm to consumer entities
    28  that accept SNAP benefits and NYHIP to provide the  updated  information
    29  detailed  above  for  the  mobile application and website. In developing
    30  such procedures, the office shall provide a system in which the informa-
    31  tion required in the mobile application and website is  updated  monthly
    32  and continuous maintenance is provided.
    33    d.  The  office  shall  promulgate  rules and regulations and take all
    34  other  actions  necessary  for  the  effective  implementation  of  this
    35  section.    Nothing  in this section shall prohibit or limit the depart-
    36  ment's ability to expand access to the NYHIP incentive  program  map  to
    37  all New Yorkers.
    38    § 2. This act shall take effect immediately.
 
    39                                   PART B
 
    40    Section  1. Section 95 of the social services law is amended by adding
    41  a new subdivision 12 to read as follows:
    42    12. (a) The office shall promptly seek any  necessary  approvals  from
    43  the  United  States department of agriculture food and nutrition service
    44  (USDA) to automate the use of SNAP benefit cards to streamline the proc-
    45  ess for potential and current recipients to participate in locally grown
    46  fresh food subscription services, such as community  supported  agricul-
    47  ture  partnerships,  by  conducting  an  automatic deduction on a weekly
    48  basis. The office shall also create an automation process  for  the  New
    49  York  healthy incentive program (NYHIP) as prescribed in section ninety-
    50  five-b of this title, by allowing the state to add  the  accrued  incen-
    51  tives  directly to a SNAP card. Once the office receives the waiver, the
    52  office shall work with the USDA and NYHIP to ensure that any  incentives
    53  accrued  are  used  by SNAP beneficiaries to purchase local food that is
    54  fresh and nutritious for those who may be unable to  readily  afford  or

        A. 2567                             5
 
     1  have  easy access to fresh fruits and vegetables for themselves or their
     2  families. The office shall promptly seek any  necessary  approvals  from
     3  the  USDA  in order to maximize availability of NYHIP purchasing options
     4  throughout the state.
     5    (b) The office shall ensure SNAP beneficiaries and locally grown fresh
     6  food  subscription  services,  such  as  community supported agriculture
     7  partnerships, are held harmless under situations in which SNAP benefici-
     8  aries lose benefits during their subscription contract. The office shall
     9  honor the entirety of the subscription service contract at  the  expense
    10  of the state.
    11    (c)    Within one hundred eighty days after the effective date of this
    12  subdivision, the office shall apply for a waiver or any other  necessary
    13  measure  to the USDA to automate the use of SNAP in the state to stream-
    14  line NYHIP and increase access to locally grown CSA subscriptions.
    15    (d) For the purposes of this subdivision, "community  supported  agri-
    16  culture partnerships" or "CSA" shall mean a system that connects farmers
    17  and consumers by allowing the consumer to invest in farmers by subscrib-
    18  ing  to  a  harvest of a certain farm or group of farms, usually done by
    19  crop season but may be year round.
    20    § 2. This act shall take effect immediately.
 
    21                                   PART C
 
    22    Section 1. The social services law is amended by adding a new  section
    23  95-c to read as follows:
    24    §  95-c.  New York healthy incentive program (NYHIP) outreach program.
    25  1.   In accordance with federal requirements  and  to  the  extent  that
    26  federal  matching  funds  are  available,  the  office shall develop and
    27  implement an outreach plan to inform low-income  households  potentially
    28  eligible  to  receive  food stamps and participate in NYHIP to encourage
    29  the participation of eligible households that wish to participate.
    30    2. In developing and implementing such a plan the office is authorized
    31  and empowered, subject to the approval of the director of the budget and
    32  provided that federal aid is available therefor, to enter into  contrac-
    33  tual  agreements with public and/or private organizations to develop and
    34  implement local, regional, and statewide outreach programs.
    35    3. Each commissioner of social services shall develop  and  submit  to
    36  the  office  on  an annual basis for its approval, a local outreach plan
    37  governing the use  of  local  social  services  personnel  and  services
    38  provided  by  federally  funded  and other agencies and organizations to
    39  inform potentially eligible households of the availability and  benefits
    40  of  NYHIP  and to encourage and facilitate the participation of eligible
    41  households. The office shall provide commissioners  of  social  services
    42  with  technical assistance as needed to carry out the provisions of this
    43  subdivision.
    44    4. As part of each local  outreach  plan,  social  services  officials
    45  shall take all steps necessary to maintain a supply of information leaf-
    46  lets  in  public buildings, including but not limited to local unemploy-
    47  ment insurance and employment services  offices  of  the  department  of
    48  labor,  institutions  and facilities under the supervision or control of
    49  the department of health, food stores, union halls,  community  centers,
    50  entities  participating  in NYHIP, and local agencies providing services
    51  to the elderly to help ensure that eligible persons are informed of  the
    52  supplemental  nutrition  assistance  program and NYHIP. Additionally, as
    53  part of the local outreach plan, social services officials shall  ensure
    54  that  every  new  supplemental  nutrition  assistance  program applicant

        A. 2567                             6
 
     1  receives information on NYHIP upon  submission  of  an  application  and
     2  shall  provide  such  information  in the home language of the applicant
     3  pursuant to any federal and state laws, rules and regulations.
     4    5.  The office shall periodically distribute to all newspapers, and to
     5  television and radio  stations  throughout  the  state,  public  service
     6  announcements  describing NYHIP, including the NYHIP interactive map and
     7  website, and shall promptly inform such media of significant changes  in
     8  the  program  affecting  eligibility  requirements  and/or the amount of
     9  NYHIP earnings.
    10    6. The office shall  establish  procedures  in  cooperation  with  the
    11  industrial commissioner of the department of labor to ensure that infor-
    12  mational leaflets about NYHIP are sent to each local employment services
    13  office  for  distribution  pursuant to section five hundred forty of the
    14  labor law. Each leaflet shall include, but not be limited to: the  phone
    15  number  for  the  New  York  state food stamp hotline; how to access the
    16  NYHIP website and interactive map; how  SNAP  beneficiaries  earn  NYHIP
    17  benefits  buying local healthy foods; estimated maximum income eligibil-
    18  ity levels by household size for participation in SNAP; and  the  avail-
    19  ability  of  local  social  services  departments  to provide additional
    20  information about NYHIP.
    21    7. In accordance with applicable federal and  state  laws,  rules  and
    22  regulations,  the  office  shall  make  available appropriate translated
    23  materials so that potentially eligible non-English speaking  individuals
    24  may be informed about NYHIP.
    25    8.  The  office  shall  promulgate  rules and regulations and take all
    26  other  actions  necessary  for  the  effective  implementation  of  this
    27  section.
    28    § 2. This act shall take effect immediately.
    29    § 2. Severability clause. If any clause, sentence, paragraph, subdivi-
    30  sion,  section  or  part  of  this act shall be adjudged by any court of
    31  competent jurisdiction to be invalid, such judgment  shall  not  affect,
    32  impair,  or  invalidate  the remainder thereof, but shall be confined in
    33  its operation to the clause, sentence, paragraph,  subdivision,  section
    34  or part thereof directly involved in the controversy in which such judg-
    35  ment shall have been rendered. It is hereby declared to be the intent of
    36  the  legislature  that  this  act  would  have been enacted even if such
    37  invalid provisions had not been included herein.
    38    § 3. This act shall take effect immediately; provided,  however,  that
    39  the  applicable effective date of Parts A through C of this act shall be
    40  as specifically set forth in the last section of such Parts.
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