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A00297 Summary:

BILL NOA00297
 
SAME ASSAME AS S00023
 
SPONSORButtenschon (MS)
 
COSPNSRKay, McDonald, Woerner, Zinerman, Yeger, Burdick, Conrad, Sayegh, Stern, Slater
 
MLTSPNSR
 
Amd §§210-B & 606, Tax L
 
Expands a certain tax credit for farmers to include the cost of construction of housing for farm workers.
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A00297 Text:



 
                STATE OF NEW YORK
        ________________________________________________________________________
 
                                           297
 
                               2025-2026 Regular Sessions
 
                   IN ASSEMBLY
 
                                       (Prefiled)
 
                                     January 8, 2025
                                       ___________
 
        Introduced  by  M.  of  A. BUTTENSCHON -- Multi-Sponsored by -- M. of A.
          WOERNER -- read once and referred to the Committee on Ways and Means
 
        AN ACT to amend the tax law, in relation  to  expanding  a  certain  tax
          credit  for  farmers  to  include the cost of construction housing for
          farm workers
 
          The People of the State of New York, represented in Senate and  Assem-
        bly, do enact as follows:
 
     1    Section  1.  Subparagraph  (i)  of  paragraph  (b) of subdivision 1 of
     2  section 210-B of the tax law, as amended by section 2 of part P of chap-
     3  ter 59 of the laws of 2017, is amended to read as follows:
     4    (i) A credit shall be allowed under this subdivision with  respect  to
     5  tangible personal property and other tangible property, including build-
     6  ings  and  structural  components  of  buildings, which are: depreciable
     7  pursuant to section one hundred  sixty-seven  of  the  internal  revenue
     8  code, have a useful life of four years or more, are acquired by purchase
     9  as  defined  in  section  one  hundred  seventy-nine (d) of the internal
    10  revenue code, have a situs in this state and are (A) principally used by
    11  the taxpayer in the production of goods  by  manufacturing,  processing,
    12  assembling,  refining,  mining, extracting, farming, agriculture, horti-
    13  culture, floriculture, viticulture or commercial fishing, (B) industrial
    14  waste treatment facilities or air pollution control facilities, used  in
    15  the taxpayer's trade or business, (C) research and development property,
    16  or  (D)  principally used in the ordinary course of the taxpayer's trade
    17  or business as a broker or dealer in connection  with  the  purchase  or
    18  sale  (which  shall include but not be limited to the issuance, entering
    19  into, assumption,  offset,  assignment,  termination,  or  transfer)  of
    20  stocks,  bonds  or  other  securities as defined in section four hundred
    21  seventy-five (c)(2) of the Internal Revenue Code, or of  commodities  as
    22  defined in section four hundred seventy-five (e) of the Internal Revenue
    23  Code,  (E)  principally  used  in  the ordinary course of the taxpayer's
 
         EXPLANATION--Matter in italics (underscored) is new; matter in brackets
                              [ ] is old law to be omitted.
                                                                   LBD00176-01-5

        A. 297                              2
 
     1  trade or business of providing investment advisory services for a  regu-
     2  lated  investment  company as defined in section eight hundred fifty-one
     3  of the Internal Revenue Code, or lending, loan arrangement or loan orig-
     4  ination  services  to  customers in connection with the purchase or sale
     5  (which shall include but not be limited to the issuance, entering  into,
     6  assumption,  offset, assignment, termination, or transfer) of securities
     7  as defined in section four hundred seventy-five (c)(2) of  the  Internal
     8  Revenue Code, (F) principally used in the ordinary course of the taxpay-
     9  er's  business  as  an  exchange  registered  as  a  national securities
    10  exchange within the meaning of sections 3(a)(1) and 6(a) of the  Securi-
    11  ties Exchange Act of 1934 or a board of trade as defined in subparagraph
    12  one of paragraph (a) of section fourteen hundred ten of the not-for-pro-
    13  fit  corporation law or as an entity that is wholly owned by one or more
    14  such national securities exchanges or boards of trade and that  provides
    15  automation  or  technical services thereto, or (G) principally used as a
    16  qualified film production facility including qualified  film  production
    17  facilities  having a situs in an empire zone designated as such pursuant
    18  to article eighteen-B of the general municipal law, where  the  taxpayer
    19  is  providing  three  or  more services to any qualified film production
    20  company using the facility, including such services as a studio lighting
    21  grid, lighting and grip equipment, multi-line phone  service,  broadband
    22  information  technology  access,  industrial  scale electrical capacity,
    23  food services, security  services,  and  heating,  ventilation  and  air
    24  conditioning.  For purposes of clauses (D), (E) and (F) of this subpara-
    25  graph, property purchased by a  taxpayer  affiliated  with  a  regulated
    26  broker,  dealer,  registered  investment  advisor,  national  securities
    27  exchange or board of trade, is allowed a credit under  this  subdivision
    28  if  the  property  is  used  by its affiliated regulated broker, dealer,
    29  registered investment advisor, national securities exchange or board  of
    30  trade  in  accordance with this subdivision. For purposes of determining
    31  if the property is principally used in qualifying uses, the uses by  the
    32  taxpayer  described  in  clauses (D) and (E) of this subparagraph may be
    33  aggregated. In addition, the uses by the taxpayer, its affiliated  regu-
    34  lated  broker,  dealer and registered investment advisor under either or
    35  both of those clauses may be aggregated. Provided, however,  a  taxpayer
    36  shall  not be allowed the credit provided by clauses (D), (E) and (F) of
    37  this subparagraph unless the property is first placed in service  before
    38  October  first,  two  thousand fifteen and (i) eighty percent or more of
    39  the  employees  performing  the  administrative  and  support  functions
    40  resulting  from  or related to the qualifying uses of such equipment are
    41  located in this state or (ii)  the  average  number  of  employees  that
    42  perform  the  administrative  and  support  functions  resulting from or
    43  related to the qualifying uses of such equipment and are located in this
    44  state during the taxable year for which the credit is claimed  is  equal
    45  to  or greater than ninety-five percent of the average number of employ-
    46  ees that perform these functions and are located in  this  state  during
    47  the thirty-six months immediately preceding the year for which the cred-
    48  it  is  claimed,  or (iii) the number of employees located in this state
    49  during the taxable year for which the credit is claimed is equal  to  or
    50  greater  than  ninety percent of the number of employees located in this
    51  state on December thirty-first, nineteen hundred ninety-eight or, if the
    52  taxpayer was not a calendar year taxpayer in  nineteen  hundred  ninety-
    53  eight,  the  last  day  of  its first taxable year ending after December
    54  thirty-first, nineteen hundred ninety-eight.  If  the  taxpayer  becomes
    55  subject  to  tax in this state after the taxable year beginning in nine-
    56  teen hundred ninety-eight, then the taxpayer is not required to  satisfy

        A. 297                              3
 
     1  the  employment test provided in the preceding sentence of this subpara-
     2  graph for its first taxable year. For purposes of clause (iii)  of  this
     3  subparagraph  the employment test will be based on the number of employ-
     4  ees  located in this state on the last day of the first taxable year the
     5  taxpayer is subject to tax in this state. If the uses  of  the  property
     6  must be aggregated to determine whether the property is principally used
     7  in  qualifying  uses, then either each affiliate using the property must
     8  satisfy this employment test or this employment test must  be  satisfied
     9  through the aggregation of the employees of the taxpayer, its affiliated
    10  regulated  broker,  dealer,  and registered investment adviser using the
    11  property. For purposes of clause  (A)  of  this  subparagraph,  tangible
    12  personal property and other tangible property shall not include property
    13  principally  used  by  the taxpayer in the production or distribution of
    14  electricity, natural gas after extraction from wells,  steam,  or  water
    15  delivered through pipes and mains. For purposes of the credit allowed by
    16  clause  (A)  of  this  subparagraph,  for a taxpayer that is an eligible
    17  farmer as provided in paragraph (a-1) of this subdivision, the  eligible
    18  cost  of goods shall include the cost of standard construction materials
    19  and labor used in the construction of residential housing occupied  farm
    20  workers  employed  by the taxpayer to provide labor in the production of
    21  the qualifying product produced by the  taxpayer,  provided  such  costs
    22  satisfy the other requirements of this subparagraph.
    23    §  2. Subparagraph (A) of paragraph 2 of subsection (a) of section 606
    24  of the tax law, as amended by section 3 of part P of chapter 59  of  the
    25  laws of 2017, is amended to read as follows:
    26    (A)  A  credit  shall be allowed under this subsection with respect to
    27  tangible personal property and other tangible property, including build-
    28  ings and structural components  of  buildings,  which  are:  depreciable
    29  pursuant  to  section  one  hundred  sixty-seven of the internal revenue
    30  code, have a useful life of four years or more, are acquired by purchase
    31  as defined in section one  hundred  seventy-nine  (d)  of  the  internal
    32  revenue code, have a situs in this state and are (i) principally used by
    33  the  taxpayer  in  the production of goods by manufacturing, processing,
    34  assembling, refining, mining, extracting, farming,  agriculture,  horti-
    35  culture,  floriculture,  viticulture  or commercial fishing, (ii) indus-
    36  trial waste treatment facilities or air  pollution  control  facilities,
    37  used in the taxpayer's trade or business, (iii) research and development
    38  property, (iv) principally used in the ordinary course of the taxpayer's
    39  trade  or business as a broker or dealer in connection with the purchase
    40  or sale (which shall include but not be limited to the issuance,  enter-
    41  ing  into,  assumption, offset, assignment, termination, or transfer) of
    42  stocks, bonds or other securities as defined  in  section  four  hundred
    43  seventy-five  (c)(2)  of the Internal Revenue Code, or of commodities as
    44  defined in section 475(e) of the Internal Revenue Code, (v)  principally
    45  used  in  the  ordinary  course  of  the taxpayer's trade or business of
    46  providing investment advisory services for a regulated investment compa-
    47  ny as defined in section eight hundred fifty-one of the Internal Revenue
    48  Code, or lending, loan  arrangement  or  loan  origination  services  to
    49  customers  in  connection with the purchase or sale (which shall include
    50  but not be limited to the issuance, entering into,  assumption,  offset,
    51  assignment,  termination,  or  transfer)  of  securities  as  defined in
    52  section four hundred seventy-five (c)(2) of the Internal  Revenue  Code,
    53  or (vi) principally used as a qualified film production facility includ-
    54  ing  qualified  film  production  facilities having a situs in an empire
    55  zone designated as such pursuant to article eighteen-B  of  the  general
    56  municipal law, where the taxpayer is providing three or more services to

        A. 297                              4

     1  any qualified film production company using the facility, including such
     2  services  as a studio lighting grid, lighting and grip equipment, multi-
     3  line phone service, broadband information technology access,  industrial
     4  scale  electrical  capacity, food services, security services, and heat-
     5  ing, ventilation and air conditioning. For purposes of clauses (iv)  and
     6  (v)  of  this  subparagraph, property purchased by a taxpayer affiliated
     7  with a regulated broker, dealer, or  registered  investment  adviser  is
     8  allowed  a  credit  under this subsection if the property is used by its
     9  affiliated regulated broker, dealer or registered investment adviser  in
    10  accordance  with  this  subsection.  For  purposes of determining if the
    11  property is principally used in qualifying uses, the uses by the taxpay-
    12  er described in clauses (iv) and (v) of this subparagraph may be  aggre-
    13  gated.  In  addition, the uses by the taxpayer, its affiliated regulated
    14  broker, dealer and registered investment adviser under either or both of
    15  those clauses may be aggregated. Provided, however, a taxpayer shall not
    16  be allowed the credit provided by clauses (iv) and (v) of this  subpara-
    17  graph  unless (I) eighty percent or more of the employees performing the
    18  administrative and support functions resulting from or  related  to  the
    19  qualifying uses of such equipment are located in this state, or (II) the
    20  average  number of employees that perform the administrative and support
    21  functions resulting from or related  to  the  qualifying  uses  of  such
    22  equipment  and  are  located  in  this state during the taxable year for
    23  which the credit is claimed is equal  to  or  greater  than  ninety-five
    24  percent  of the average number of employees that perform these functions
    25  and are located in this state during the thirty-six  months  immediately
    26  preceding  the year for which the credit is claimed, or (III) the number
    27  of employees located in this state during the taxable year for which the
    28  credit is claimed is equal to or greater  than  ninety  percent  of  the
    29  number  of  employees  located  in  this state on December thirty-first,
    30  nineteen hundred ninety-eight or, if the taxpayer  was  not  a  calendar
    31  year  taxpayer  in  nineteen  hundred  ninety-eight, the last day of its
    32  first taxable year ending after December thirty-first, nineteen  hundred
    33  ninety-eight. If the taxpayer becomes subject to tax in this state after
    34  the  taxable  year  beginning in nineteen hundred ninety-eight, then the
    35  taxpayer is not required to satisfy the employment test provided in  the
    36  preceding  sentence of this subparagraph for its first taxable year. For
    37  the purposes of clause (III) of this subparagraph  the  employment  test
    38  will  be  based  on the number of employees located in this state on the
    39  last day of the first taxable year the taxpayer is  subject  to  tax  in
    40  this  state. If the uses of the property must be aggregated to determine
    41  whether the property is principally used in qualifying uses, then either
    42  each affiliate using the property must satisfy this employment  test  or
    43  this  employment  test  must be satisfied through the aggregation of the
    44  employees of the taxpayer, its affiliated regulated broker, dealer,  and
    45  registered investment adviser using the property. For purposes of clause
    46  (i)  of this subparagraph, tangible personal property and other tangible
    47  property shall not include property principally used by the taxpayer  in
    48  the  production  or  distribution  of  electricity,  natural  gas  after
    49  extraction from wells, steam,  or  water  delivered  through  pipes  and
    50  mains. For purposes of the credit allowed by clause (i) of this subpara-
    51  graph,  for  a  taxpayer that is an eligible farmer as provided in para-
    52  graph one-a of this subsection, the eligible cost of goods shall include
    53  the cost of standard  construction  materials  and  labor  used  in  the
    54  construction  of  residential  housing occupied farm workers employed by
    55  the taxpayer to provide labor in the production of the qualifying  prod-

        A. 297                              5
 
     1  uct  produced  by  the  taxpayer,  provided such costs satisfy the other
     2  requirements of this subparagraph.
     3    §  3. This act shall take effect on the first of January next succeed-
     4  ing the date upon which it shall have become a law and  shall  apply  to
     5  tax  years  commencing on and after such effective date. Effective imme-
     6  diately, the addition, amendment and/or repeal of any rule or regulation
     7  necessary for the implementation of this act on its effective  date  are
     8  authorized to be made and completed on or before such effective date.
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