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A05714 Summary:

BILL NOA05714
 
SAME ASSAME AS S04263
 
SPONSORLee
 
COSPNSRColton, Otis
 
MLTSPNSR
 
Amd §§27-1405, 27-1409, 27-1415 & 27-1417, En Con L
 
Relates to the availability of technical assistance grants in brownfield site remedial programs; provides that the commissioner of environmental conservation shall provide grants to the New York city community board with jurisdiction over the site or to any not-for-profit corporation exempt from taxation under section 501(c)(3) of the internal revenue code at any site which may be affected by a brownfield site remedial program.
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A05714 Text:



 
                STATE OF NEW YORK
        ________________________________________________________________________
 
                                          5714
 
                               2025-2026 Regular Sessions
 
                   IN ASSEMBLY
 
                                    February 20, 2025
                                       ___________
 
        Introduced  by  M.  of A. LEE, COLTON, OTIS -- read once and referred to
          the Committee on Environmental Conservation
 
        AN ACT to amend the environmental conservation law, in relation  to  the
          availability of technical assistance grants in brownfield site remedi-
          al programs

          The  People of the State of New York, represented in Senate and Assem-
        bly, do enact as follows:
 
     1    Section 1.   Subdivision 6 of section  27-1405  of  the  environmental
     2  conservation  law,  as  amended by section 2 of part A of chapter 577 of
     3  the laws of 2004, is amended to read as follows:
     4    6. "[Citizen] Community participation plan" shall mean the description
     5  of [citizen] community participation activities prepared and carried out
     6  pursuant to section 27-1417 of this title.
     7    § 2. Subdivisions 2 and 9 of  section  27-1409  of  the  environmental
     8  conservation  law,  subdivision  2 as amended by section 7 of part BB of
     9  chapter 56 of the laws of 2015, and subdivision 9 as amended by  section
    10  4  of  part A of chapter 577 of the laws of 2004, are amended to read as
    11  follows:
    12    2. One requiring: (a) the participant to pay for state costs,  includ-
    13  ing  the  recovery  of state costs incurred before the effective date of
    14  such agreement; provided, however, that such costs may  be  based  on  a
    15  reasonable  flat-fee  for  oversight,  which shall reflect the projected
    16  future state costs incurred in negotiating and overseeing implementation
    17  of such agreement; [and]
    18    (b) with respect to a brownfield site which: (i)  the  department  has
    19  determined  constitutes  a  significant  threat  to the public health or
    20  environment, or (ii) is located on and/or adjacent to a  school  or  day
    21  care  facility, the department [may] shall include a provision requiring
    22  the applicant to provide a technical assistance grant, as  described  in
    23  subdivision  four  of section 27-1417 of this title and under the condi-
    24  tions described therein, to an eligible party in accordance with  proce-
 
         EXPLANATION--Matter in italics (underscored) is new; matter in brackets
                              [ ] is old law to be omitted.
                                                                   LBD01950-01-5

        A. 5714                             2
 
     1  dures  established  under  such  program,  with the cost of such a grant
     2  incurred by a volunteer serving as an offset against such state costs;
     3    (c)  with  respect  to  all  other brownfield sites the department may
     4  include a provision requiring  the  applicant  to  provide  a  technical
     5  assistance grant, as described in subdivision four of section 27-1417 of
     6  this  title  and  under the conditions described therein, to an eligible
     7  party in accordance with procedures established under such program, with
     8  the cost of such a grant incurred by a volunteer serving  as  an  offset
     9  against such state costs;
    10    9.  One  requiring  the  preparation and implementation of a [citizen]
    11  community participation plan consistent with the  requirements  of  this
    12  title  as  soon  as possible following execution of the agreement but no
    13  later than prior to the preparation of a  draft  remedial  investigation
    14  plan  by  the  applicant  which shall include a description of [citizen]
    15  community participation activities already performed  by  the  applicant
    16  and/or the department;
    17    §  3.  Subparagraph  (vi) of paragraph (i) of subdivision 3 of section
    18  27-1415 of the environmental conservation law, as amended by  section  7
    19  of  part  A  of  chapter  577 of the laws of 2004, is amended to read as
    20  follows:
    21    (vi) Any written and oral comments submitted by members of the  public
    22  on  the  applicant's proposed use as part of [citizen] community partic-
    23  ipation activities performed by the applicant pursuant to this title.
    24    § 4. Section 27-1417 of the environmental conservation law,  as  added
    25  by section 1 of part A of chapter 1 of the laws of 2003, paragraphs (b),
    26  (d),  (e),  (f),  (g),  (h),  (i)  of subdivision 3 and paragraph (a) of
    27  subdivision 4 as amended by section 8 of part A of chapter  577  of  the
    28  laws of 2004, is amended to read as follows:
    29  § 27-1417. [Citizen] Community participation.
    30    1.  [Citizen] Community participation handbook. The commissioner shall
    31  prepare a [citizen] community participation handbook for the purpose  of
    32  providing  guidance  to  applicants  in the design and implementation of
    33  meaningful [citizen] community participation plans consistent  with  the
    34  requirements  of this section for the remediation of brownfield sites as
    35  provided in this title. Such handbook shall encourage [citizen] communi-
    36  ty involvement by outlining opportunities and  recommended  methods  for
    37  effective  [citizen] community participation, including the availability
    38  of technical assistance grants. The commissioner shall make  such  hand-
    39  book  available  to  all  applicants and other interested members of the
    40  public upon request and shall make  it  available  on  the  department's
    41  website.
    42    2.  [Citizen]  Community  participation  plans.  (a) The design of any
    43  [citizen] community participation plan, including the level of [citizen]
    44  community involvement and the tools utilized, shall  take  into  account
    45  the scope and scale of the proposed remedial program, local interest and
    46  history, and other relevant factors. While retaining flexibility, [citi-
    47  zen] community participation plans shall embody the following principles
    48  of meaningful [citizen] community participation:
    49    (1)  opportunities  for  [citizen]  community  involvement  should  be
    50  provided as early as possible in the decision making  process  prior  to
    51  the  selection  of a preferred course of action by the department and/or
    52  the applicant.
    53    (2) activities proposed in such plan should be as  reflective  of  the
    54  diversity  of  interests  and  perspective found within the community as
    55  possible, allowing the public the opportunity to have their views  heard
    56  and considered, which may include opportunities for two-way dialogue.

        A. 5714                             3
 
     1    (3) full, timely, and accessible disclosure and sharing of information
     2  by  the department shall be provided, including the provision of techni-
     3  cal data and the assumptions upon which the analyses are based.
     4    (b)  All  [citizen]  community  participation  plans shall include the
     5  following minimum elements:
     6    (1) identification of the  interested  public  and  preparation  of  a
     7  brownfield site contact list;
     8    (2)  identification  of  major issues of public concern related to the
     9  brownfield site;
    10    (3) a description and  schedule  of  public  participation  activities
    11  required pursuant to this section; and
    12    (4)  a description and schedule of any additional public participation
    13  activities needed to address public concerns.
    14    3. [Citizen] Community participation requirements. (a) In addition  to
    15  the  formal  milestones listed below, the public may provide comments at
    16  any time during the remedial program.
    17    (b) The person submitting a request for participation, in  cooperation
    18  with  the  department,  shall provide a newspaper notice of the person's
    19  request to participate in the program. The person, in  cooperation  with
    20  the department, shall also provide notice thereof to the brownfield site
    21  contact  list. Such notice shall provide for a thirty day public comment
    22  period following publication.
    23    (c) Before the department finalizes the remedial  investigation  work-
    24  plan,  the  applicant,  in  cooperation with the department, must notify
    25  individuals on the brownfield  site  contact  list.  Such  notice  shall
    26  include  a  fact sheet describing such plan and provide for a thirty day
    27  public comment period.
    28    (d) Before the department approves a proposed  remedial  investigation
    29  report, the department, in consultation with the applicant, shall notify
    30  individuals  on  the  brownfield  site  contact  list. Such notice shall
    31  include a fact sheet describing such report.
    32    (e) Upon the department's determination of significant threat pursuant
    33  to section 27-1411 of this title, the department must provide notice  to
    34  individuals  on  the  brownfield  site  contact  list. Such notice shall
    35  include a fact sheet describing the basis of the  department's  determi-
    36  nation.
    37    (f)  Before  the department finalizes a proposed remedial work plan or
    38  makes a determination that site conditions meet the requirements of this
    39  title without the necessity for remediation pursuant to section  27-1411
    40  of  this title, the department, in consultation with the applicant, must
    41  notify individuals on the brownfield  site  contact  list.  Such  notice
    42  shall  include  a  fact  sheet  describing  such  plan and provide for a
    43  forty-five day public comment period.  The  commissioner  shall  hold  a
    44  public  meeting  if  requested by the affected community and the commis-
    45  sioner has found that the site constitutes a significant threat  to  the
    46  public  health  or  the environment. Further, the affected community may
    47  request a public meeting at sites that do not constitute  a  significant
    48  threat.  (1)  To the extent that the department has determined that site
    49  conditions do not pose a  significant  threat  and  the  site  is  being
    50  addressed by a volunteer, the notice shall state that the department has
    51  determined  that  no  remediation is required for the off-site areas and
    52  that the department's determination of a significant threat  is  subject
    53  to  this  forty-five  day  comment period. (2) If the remedial work plan
    54  includes a Track 2, Track 3 or  Track  4  remedy  at  a  non-significant
    55  threat site, such comment period shall apply both to the approval of the

        A. 5714                             4
 
     1  alternatives analysis by the department and the proposed remedy selected
     2  by the applicant.
     3    (g)  Before  the  applicant  commences  construction at the brownfield
     4  site, the applicant, in cooperation with the department,  shall  provide
     5  notice to the individuals on the brownfield site contact list.
     6    (h)  Before  the  department  approves  a  proposed  final engineering
     7  report, the department, in consultation with the applicant, must  notify
     8  individuals on such contact list. Such notice shall include a fact sheet
     9  describing  the  brownfield site report, including any proposed institu-
    10  tional or engineering controls.
    11    (i) Within ten days of the issuance of a certificate of completion  at
    12  a  site  which  will  utilize institutional or engineering controls, the
    13  applicant, in cooperation with the department, shall provide  notice  to
    14  the brownfield site contact list. Such notice shall include a fact sheet
    15  describing such controls.
    16    4.  Technical  assistance grants.   (a) Within the limits of appropri-
    17  ations made available pursuant to paragraph [j] (j) of subdivision three
    18  of section ninety-seven-b of the state finance law, the commissioner  is
    19  authorized to provide grants to the New York city community board, which
    20  shall have the same meaning as set forth in section twenty-eight hundred
    21  of  the  New  York  city charter, in which the site is located or to any
    22  not-for-profit corporation exempt from taxation under section  501(c)(3)
    23  of  the  internal  revenue code at any site determined to pose a signif-
    24  icant threat by the department and which may be affected by a brownfield
    25  site remedial program. To qualify to receive such assistance, a communi-
    26  ty group must demonstrate that its membership represents  the  interests
    27  of the community affected by such site. Furthermore, the commissioner is
    28  authorized  to  direct  any  applicant  who  is  a responsible party, as
    29  defined in section 27-1313 of this article, to provide such grants. Such
    30  grants shall be known as technical assistance grants and may be used  to
    31  obtain  technical  assistance in interpreting information with regard to
    32  the nature of the hazard posed by contamination located at or  emanating
    33  from  a  brownfield site or sites and the development and implementation
    34  of a brownfield site remedial program or programs. Such grants may  also
    35  be  used  to hire health and safety experts to advise affected residents
    36  on any health assessments and for the education of  interested  affected
    37  community  members to enable them to more effectively participate in the
    38  remedy selection process. Grants awarded under this section may  not  be
    39  used  for  the  purposes  of  collecting  field sampling data, political
    40  activity or lobbying legislative bodies.
    41    (b) The amount of any grant awarded under this section may not  exceed
    42  fifty thousand dollars at any one site.
    43    (c)  No  matching  contribution  from  the  grant  recipient  shall be
    44  required for a technical assistance grant. Following a  grant  award,  a
    45  portion  of the grant shall be made available to the grant recipient, in
    46  advance of the expenditures to be covered by the grant, in five thousand
    47  dollar installments.
    48    § 5. This act shall take effect on the first of February next succeed-
    49  ing the date upon which it shall have become a law and  shall  apply  to
    50  any applications received on or after such date.
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