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A00611 Summary:

BILL NOA00611
 
SAME ASSAME AS S00230
 
SPONSOREichenstein
 
COSPNSR
 
MLTSPNSR
 
Amd §§4160, 4162, 4200 & 1389-dd, Pub Health L
 
Relates to the disposition of fetal remains.
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A00611 Text:



 
                STATE OF NEW YORK
        ________________________________________________________________________
 
                                           611
 
                               2025-2026 Regular Sessions
 
                   IN ASSEMBLY
 
                                       (Prefiled)
 
                                     January 8, 2025
                                       ___________
 
        Introduced  by  M.  of  A.  EICHENSTEIN -- read once and referred to the
          Committee on Health
 
        AN ACT to amend the public health law, in relation to the disposition of
          fetal remains
 
          The People of the State of New York, represented in Senate and  Assem-
        bly, do enact as follows:
 
     1    Section  1. Section 4160 of the public health law, as amended by chap-
     2  ter 436 of the laws of 1967, subdivision 2 as amended and subdivisions 4
     3  and 5 as added by chapter 809 of the laws of 1987 and subdivision  3  as
     4  amended  by  chapter  552  of  the  laws  of 2011, is amended to read as
     5  follows:
     6    § 4160. Fetal deaths; registration. 1. Fetal death is defined as death
     7  prior to the complete expulsion or extraction from its  [mother]  gesta-
     8  tional  parent of a product of conception; the death is indicated by the
     9  fact that after such separation, the fetus does not breathe or show  any
    10  other  evidence  of  life such as beating of the heart, pulsation of the
    11  umbilical cord, or definite movement of voluntary muscles.
    12    2. A fetal death shall be registered within  seventy-two  hours  after
    13  expulsion  of  [such  fetus]  a  fetus of any gestational age, by filing
    14  directly with the commissioner a certificate of such death. In addition,
    15  a report of fetal death shall  be  reported  to  the  registrar  in  the
    16  district in which the fetal death occurred.
    17    3.  In  the  case of a spontaneous fetal death at any gestational age,
    18  the attending physician or a person designated  by  the  hospital  shall
    19  ensure that the gestational parent of the fetus is informed of the right
    20  to access the report of fetal death and to direct either burial, entomb-
    21  ment or cremation of the fetal remains.
    22    4. For the purposes of this article, a fetal death shall be considered
    23  as a birth and as a death except that, for a fetal death, separate birth
    24  and  death  certificates  shall  not  be  required  to  be  prepared and
    25  recorded, except as provided in section  forty-one  hundred  sixty-a  of
    26  this title.
 
         EXPLANATION--Matter in italics (underscored) is new; matter in brackets
                              [ ] is old law to be omitted.
                                                                   LBD00875-01-5

        A. 611                              2
 
     1    [4.] 5. Local registrars of each district in which fetal death certif-
     2  icates  were filed prior to the effective date of this subdivision shall
     3  dispose of such certificates in the manner prescribed by the commission-
     4  er.
     5    [5.]  6.  Notwithstanding  any  other  provision  of this chapter, the
     6  disclosure of information filed pursuant to this section shall be limit-
     7  ed to the [mother] gestational parent, [her]  the  gestational  parent's
     8  lawful representative and to authorized personnel of the department.
     9    §  2. Section 4162 of the public health law, as amended by chapter 809
    10  of the laws of 1987, is amended to read as follows:
    11    § 4162. Fetal deaths; burial and removal; permits.   1.   The  remains
    12  resulting from a spontaneous fetal death at any gestational age shall be
    13  released  to  the  gestational parent of the fetus upon request and upon
    14  issuance of a permit pursuant to subdivision three of this section.
    15    2. A permit shall be required for the removal, transportation,  burial
    16  or other disposition of remains resulting from a fetal death, other than
    17  fetal tissue, hydatidiform mole or other evidence of pregnancy recovered
    18  by  curettage or operative procedures or other products of conception of
    19  under twenty weeks uterogestation.
    20    [2.] 3. Such permit shall be issued by  the  local  registrar  of  the
    21  district  in  which  the  fetal  death occurred upon presentation by the
    22  funeral director or the gestational parent of the fetus of a  report  of
    23  fetal death, on the form prescribed by the commissioner. The issuance of
    24  such permit shall be subject to the provisions of title IV of this arti-
    25  cle.
    26    4.  The  physician  or  a person designated by a hospital shall ensure
    27  that the gestational parent of the fetus is informed both orally and  in
    28  writing  about  the  right  to  access  the report of fetal death and to
    29  direct either burial, entombment or cremation of the fetal remains.
    30    § 3. Section 4200 of the public health law, subdivision 1  as  amended
    31  by chapter 34 of the laws of 2023, is amended to read as follows:
    32    §  4200.  Cadavers; duty of burial.  1. Except in the cases in which a
    33  right to dissect it is expressly conferred  by  law,  every  body  of  a
    34  deceased  person, within this state, shall be decently buried, naturally
    35  organically reduced, or  incinerated  within  a  reasonable  time  after
    36  death.
    37    2.  The remains resulting from a spontaneous fetal death at any gesta-
    38  tional age shall be released to the gestational parent of the fetus upon
    39  request, in accordance with section forty-one hundred sixty-two of  this
    40  chapter.  Any  costs  associated with the release, burial, entombment or
    41  cremation of these fetal remains  shall  be  borne  by  the  gestational
    42  parent.
    43    3.  The provisions of this section shall not impair the right to carry
    44  the body of a deceased person through this state, or to remove from this
    45  state the body of a person who has died within it, for  the  purpose  of
    46  burying the same elsewhere.
    47    §  4.  Subdivision  1  of  section 1389-dd of the public health law is
    48  amended by adding a new paragraph (e) to read as follows:
    49    (e) In the case of remains resulting from spontaneous fetal death,  by
    50  burial,  entombment  or  cremation  at  the  request  of the gestational
    51  parent, pursuant to section forty-one hundred sixty-two of this chapter.
    52    § 5. This act shall take effect on the ninetieth day  after  it  shall
    53  have  become  a  law.    Effective  immediately, the addition, amendment
    54  and/or repeal of any rule or regulation necessary for the implementation
    55  of this act on  its  effective  date  are  authorized  to  be  made  and
    56  completed on or before such date.
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