Requires an operator of a covered platform with at least one million users to ensure that its covered platform provides a process to allow law enforcement agencies to contact such covered platform, which shall provide continuous availability of such process; provides that an operator of a covered platform with at least one million users shall comply with a search warrant within seventy-two hours of receipt under certain circumstances; provides that a court may extend the time for compliance with a search warrant under certain circumstances.
STATE OF NEW YORK
________________________________________________________________________
8022--A
2025-2026 Regular Sessions
IN ASSEMBLY
April 22, 2025
___________
Introduced by M. of A. STECK, BARRETT, MAGNARELLI, YEGER, McDONALD,
REYES, HEVESI, ZACCARO, ALVAREZ, GRAY, K. BROWN, SIMON, MAHER, GRIF-
FIN, STIRPE, CONRAD, MANKTELOW, DeSTEFANO, BUTTENSCHON, SEMPOLINSKI,
McDONOUGH, DURSO -- read once and referred to the Committee on Codes
-- recommitted to the Committee on Codes in accordance with Assembly
Rule 3, sec. 2 -- committee discharged, bill amended, ordered
reprinted as amended and recommitted to said committee
AN ACT to amend the criminal procedure law, in relation to requiring
certain covered platforms to provide a process for law enforcement
agencies to contact such platform and to comply with search warrants
within seventy-two hours
The People of the State of New York, represented in Senate and Assem-bly, do enact as follows:
1 Section 1. The criminal procedure law is amended by adding a new
2 section 690.60 to read as follows:
3 § 690.60 Search warrants; covered platforms.
4 1. For the purposes of this section, the following terms shall have
5 the following meanings:
6 (a) "Adverse result" shall mean any of the following:
7 (i) danger to the life or physical safety of an individual;
8 (ii) flight from prosecution;
9 (iii) destruction of or tampering with evidence;
10 (iv) intimidation of potential witnesses; or
11 (v) serious jeopardy to an investigation.
12 (b) "Covered minor" shall mean any user who is determined by an opera-
13 tor, via one or more commercially reasonable age verification methods,
14 to be under the age of eighteen.
15 (c) "Covered platform" shall mean a public or semi-public website,
16 online service, online application, or mobile application that (i) is
17 used by covered minors in this state, (ii) allows users to construct a
18 public or semi-public profile for the purposes of using such website,
EXPLANATION--Matter in italics (underscored) is new; matter in brackets
[] is old law to be omitted.
LBD11652-06-6
A. 8022--A 2
1 service, or application, and (iii) allows users to create or post
2 content that is viewable by other users, including but not limited to,
3 on message boards, in chat rooms, or through a landing page or main feed
4 that presents the user with content generated by other users or artifi-
5 cial intelligence.
6 (d) "Law enforcement agency" shall mean any agency which is empowered
7 by law to conduct an investigation or make an arrest for an offense
8 under the penal law, and an agency which is authorized by law to prose-
9 cute or participate in the prosecution of an offense under the penal
10 law.
11 (e) "Law enforcement officer" shall mean any public servant who is
12 empowered by law to conduct an investigation of or to make an arrest for
13 an offense under the penal law, and any attorney authorized by law to
14 prosecute or participate in the prosecution of an offense under penal
15 law.
16 (f) "Operator" shall mean any person, business, or other legal entity
17 who operates or provides a covered platform.
18 (g) "Search warrant" shall mean a search warrant duly executed pursu-
19 ant to the provisions of this article.
20 (h) "User" shall mean a user of a covered platform in New York not
21 acting as an operator, or agent or affiliate of such operator, of such
22 platform or any portion thereof.
23 2. An operator that provides a covered platform shall ensure that its
24 covered platform provides a streamlined process to allow law enforcement
25 agencies to contact such covered platform. Such process shall, at a
26 minimum, provide continuous availability of such process to law enforce-
27 ment agencies.
28 3. Except as provided in subdivision four of this section or any other
29 law, an operator that provides a covered platform shall comply with a
30 search warrant within seventy-two hours after receiving such search
31 warrant if all of the following apply:
32 (a) such search warrant is provided to such operator or covered plat-
33 form by a law enforcement agency;
34 (b) the subject of such search warrant is information associated with
35 a user's account on the covered platform operated by such operator; and
36 (c) the information is controlled by a user or operator of the covered
37 platform.
38 4. A court may reasonably extend the time required to comply with a
39 search warrant pursuant to subdivision three of this section, if the
40 court makes a written finding that the operator or covered platform has
41 shown good cause for the extension and that an extension would not cause
42 an adverse result.
43 5. The provisions of this section shall not apply to an online plat-
44 form with fewer than one million discrete monthly users.
45 6. On or after the effective date of this section, whenever it appears
46 to the attorney general, upon complaint or otherwise, that any person,
47 within or outside the state, has violated the provisions of this
48 section, the attorney general may bring an action or special proceeding
49 in the name and on behalf of the people of the state of New York to:
50 (a) enjoin any such violation;
51 (b) obtain restitution of any moneys or property obtained directly or
52 indirectly by any such violation;
53 (c) obtain disgorgement of any profits or gains obtained directly or
54 indirectly by any such violation;
55 (d) obtain damages caused directly or indirectly by any such
56 violation;
A. 8022--A 3
1 (e) obtain civil penalties of up to five thousand dollars per
2 violation; and
3 (f) obtain any such other and further relief as the court may deem
4 proper, including preliminary relief.
5 § 2. This act shall take effect immediately.
