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A08831 Summary:

BILL NOA08831
 
SAME ASNo Same As
 
SPONSORLupardo
 
COSPNSR
 
MLTSPNSR
 
Amd §§501 & 502, V & T L
 
Relates to the operation of three-wheeled vehicles; removes requirement that such vehicles have two wheels situated in the front and one wheel in the rear.
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A08831 Text:



 
                STATE OF NEW YORK
        ________________________________________________________________________
 
                                          8831
 
                               2025-2026 Regular Sessions
 
                   IN ASSEMBLY
 
                                      June 9, 2025
                                       ___________
 
        Introduced  by M. of A. LUPARDO -- read once and referred to the Commit-
          tee on Transportation
 
        AN ACT to amend the vehicle and traffic law, in relation to  the  opera-
          tion of a three-wheeled vehicle
 
          The  People of the State of New York, represented in Senate and Assem-
        bly, do enact as follows:

     1    Section 1. Subparagraphs (iv) and (vii) of paragraph (a)  of  subdivi-
     2  sion  2  of  section  501  of the vehicle and traffic law, as amended by
     3  chapter 25 of the laws of 2022, are amended to read as follows:
     4    (iv) Class D. Such license shall be valid to operate any passenger  or
     5  limited  use  automobile or any truck with a GVWR of not more than twen-
     6  ty-six thousand pounds or any such vehicle towing a vehicle with a  GVWR
     7  of not more than ten thousand pounds, or any such vehicle towing another
     8  vehicle  with  a  GVWR  of  more  than ten thousand pounds provided such
     9  combination of vehicles has a GCWR of not more than twenty-six  thousand
    10  pounds,  or  any personal use vehicle with a GVWR of not more than twen-
    11  ty-six thousand pounds or any such vehicle towing a vehicle with a  GVWR
    12  of  not  more  than ten thousand pounds, except it shall not be valid to
    13  operate a tractor, a motorcycle other than a class B or  C  limited  use
    14  motorcycle, a vehicle used to transport passengers for hire or for which
    15  a hazardous materials endorsement is required, or a vehicle defined as a
    16  bus  in  subdivision  one  of section five hundred nine-a of this title.
    17  Such license also shall be valid to operate a three-wheeled motor  vehi-
    18  cle  that  has  [two  wheels  situated in the front and one wheel in the
    19  rear, has] a steering mechanism and seating which does not  require  the
    20  operator  to  straddle or sit astride, is equipped with safety belts for
    21  all occupants and is manufactured to comply with federal  motor  vehicle
    22  safety  standards  for  motorcycles  including,  but  not limited to, 49
    23  C.F.R. part 571.
    24    (vii) Class M. Such license shall be valid to operate any  motorcycle,
    25  or  any motorcycle, other than a limited use motorcycle, towing a trail-
 
         EXPLANATION--Matter in italics (underscored) is new; matter in brackets
                              [ ] is old law to be omitted.
                                                                   LBD13286-01-5

        A. 8831                             2
 
     1  er. Such license also shall be valid to operate  a  three-wheeled  motor
     2  vehicle  that has [two wheels situated in the front and one wheel in the
     3  rear, has] a steering mechanism and seating which does not  require  the
     4  operator  to  straddle or sit astride, is equipped with safety belts for
     5  all occupants and is manufactured to comply with federal  motor  vehicle
     6  safety  standards  for  motorcycles  including,  but  not limited to, 49
     7  C.F.R. part 571.
     8    § 2. Paragraph (b) of subdivision 4 of section 502 of the vehicle  and
     9  traffic  law,  as amended by chapter 379 of the laws of 2022, is amended
    10  to read as follows:
    11    (b) Upon successful completion of the requirements set forth in  para-
    12  graph  (a)  of  this subdivision which shall include an alcohol and drug
    13  education component as described in paragraph (c) of this subdivision, a
    14  "Road Rage" awareness component as described in paragraph (c-1) of  this
    15  subdivision,  a  "Work  Zone Safety" awareness component as described in
    16  paragraph (c-2) of this subdivision,  a  "Motorcycle  Safety"  awareness
    17  component as described in paragraph (c-3) of this subdivision, a "School
    18  Bus  Safety" awareness component as described in paragraph (c-4) of this
    19  subdivision, and a "Pedestrian and Bicyclist Safety" awareness component
    20  as described in paragraph (c-5) of this  subdivision,  the  commissioner
    21  shall  cause the applicant to take a road test in a representative vehi-
    22  cle of a type prescribed by the commissioner which shall be  appropriate
    23  to  the  type  of license for which application is made, except that the
    24  commissioner may waive the road test requirements for certain classes of
    25  applicants. Provided, however, that the  term  "representative  vehicle"
    26  shall  not  include  a  three-wheeled motor vehicle that has [two wheels
    27  situated in the front and one wheel in the rear, has] a  steering  mech-
    28  anism and seating which does not require the operator to straddle or sit
    29  astride, is equipped with safety belts for all occupants and is manufac-
    30  tured to comply with federal motor vehicle safety standards for motorcy-
    31  cles including, but not limited to, 49 C.F.R. part 571. The commissioner
    32  shall  have the power to establish a program to allow persons other than
    33  employees of the department to  conduct  road  tests  in  representative
    34  vehicles  when  such tests are required for applicants to obtain a class
    35  A, B or C license. If [she] the commissioner chooses to do so, [she] the
    36  commissioner shall set forth [her] their reasons in writing and  conduct
    37  a  public  hearing  on  the  matter.  [She] The commmissioner shall only
    38  establish such a program after holding the public hearing.
    39    § 3. This act shall take effect immediately.
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