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S02056 Summary:

BILL NOS02056A
 
SAME ASSAME AS A03954-A
 
SPONSORWEBB
 
COSPNSRCLEARE, FAHY, MAY
 
MLTSPNSR
 
Amd §§5-211 & 17-208, El L
 
Enacts the "student voter empowerment act"; requires each institution of higher education to designate a staff member to act as a student voting coordinator; requires such coordinator to develop and implement a student voting action plan to increase student voter registration and voting and democratic participation among students.
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S02056 Text:



 
                STATE OF NEW YORK
        ________________________________________________________________________
 
                                         2056--A
 
                               2025-2026 Regular Sessions
 
                    IN SENATE
 
                                    January 15, 2025
                                       ___________
 
        Introduced  by  Sens.  WEBB, CLEARE, FAHY, MAY -- read twice and ordered
          printed, and  when  printed  to  be  committed  to  the  Committee  on
          Elections  -- committee discharged, bill amended, ordered reprinted as
          amended and recommitted to said committee
 
        AN ACT to amend the election law, in relation to enacting  the  "student
          voter empowerment act"
 
          The  People of the State of New York, represented in Senate and Assem-
        bly, do enact as follows:
 
     1    Section 1. Short title. This act shall be known and may  be  cited  as
     2  the "student voter empowerment act".
     3    §  2.  Subdivision 18 of section 5-211 of the election law, as amended
     4  by chapter 481 of the laws of 2023, is amended and two new  subdivisions
     5  19 and 20 are added to read as follows:
     6    18.  (a)  [(i)]  On  or before January first, two thousand twenty, all
     7  institutions of the state university of New York and the city university
     8  of New York shall create and make available to all  students  a  webpage
     9  for  voter  education  on  each such institution's website, containing a
    10  link to an application for voter registration, a link to an  application
    11  for  an  early  mail  ballot, updated information about the location and
    12  hours of the polling place designated for students registered to vote on
    13  the contiguous property of the institution, if such polling place exists
    14  pursuant to subdivision five-a of section 4-104 of this  chapter  or  as
    15  designated  by  the local board of election, key dates for voting regis-
    16  tration, voting times, and absentee voting detailed in the  state  board
    17  of  elections political calendar, information about the voting rights of
    18  students, contact information for the county board of elections, and the
    19  name and contact information  for  the  [administrator  responsible  for
    20  voter  registration  assistance]  student  voting  coordinator  on  each
    21  campus.
    22    [(ii)] (b) Each such institution shall, at the beginning of the school
    23  year, and again in January of a year  in  which  the  president  of  the
 
         EXPLANATION--Matter in italics (underscored) is new; matter in brackets
                              [ ] is old law to be omitted.
                                                                   LBD03341-05-5

        S. 2056--A                          2
 
     1  United  States is to be elected, provide an application for voter regis-
     2  tration and an application for an early mail ballot to each  student  in
     3  each  such  institution. Each institution shall be considered in compli-
     4  ance  with  the  requirements  of this [subparagraph] paragraph for each
     5  student to whom  the  institution  electronically  transmits  a  message
     6  containing  the  link to the webpage for voter education, the link to an
     7  application for voter registration and the link to an application for an
     8  early mail ballot, if such  information  is  in  an  electronic  message
     9  devoted exclusively to voter registration.
    10    [(iii)]  (c)  Each  such  institution shall provide the same degree of
    11  assistance as required of participating agencies.
    12    [(b) The state university of New York and the city university  of  New
    13  York,  on  behalf  of  each  institution  within its system, shall on or
    14  before June first, two thousand twenty, and each subsequent year, submit
    15  a report disaggregated according to each institution to the state  board
    16  of elections that includes:
    17    (i) the efforts of the institution to register voters in the preceding
    18  calendar year;
    19    (ii)  a  date-stamped  screen  shot of the webpage for voter education
    20  that contains the required  information  under  paragraph  (a)  of  this
    21  subdivision;
    22    (iii)  the  number  of students who were registered for course work in
    23  the preceding twelve months at such institution and the number of clicks
    24  on the links to online voter registration and early mail ballot applica-
    25  tions; and
    26    (iv) any other efforts or recommendations  the  institution  plans  to
    27  implement  to improve access to voter registration and early mail ballot
    28  voting for students at the institution.
    29    (c) The state board of  elections  shall  make  the  reports  provided
    30  pursuant  to paragraph (b) of this subdivision publicly available on its
    31  website.]
    32    19. (a) On or before  January  first,  two  thousand  twenty-six,  all
    33  public  and  private  higher  education  institutions  in New York shall
    34  create and make available to all students a webpage for voter  education
    35  on  each such institution's website, containing a link to an application
    36  for voter registration, a link to  an  application  for  an  early  mail
    37  ballot,  updated information about the location and hours of the polling
    38  place designated for students registered to vote on the contiguous prop-
    39  erty of the institution, if such polling place exists pursuant to subdi-
    40  vision five-a of section 4-104 of this chapter or as designated  by  the
    41  local  board  of  election,  key  dates  for voting registration, voting
    42  times, and absentee voting detailed in  the  state  board  of  elections
    43  political  calendar,  information  about  the voting rights of students,
    44  contact information for the county board of elections, and the name  and
    45  contact information for the student voting coordinator on each campus.
    46    (b)  Each such institution shall, at the beginning of the school year,
    47  and again in January of a year in which  the  president  of  the  United
    48  States  is  to be elected, provide an application for voter registration
    49  and an application for an early mail ballot to each student in each such
    50  institution. Each institution shall be considered in compliance with the
    51  requirements of this paragraph for each student to whom the  institution
    52  electronically  transmits  a  message containing the link to the webpage
    53  for voter education, the link to the webpage for  voter  education,  the
    54  link  to an application for voter registration and the link to an appli-
    55  cation for an early mail ballot, if such information is in an electronic
    56  message devoted exclusively to voter registration. Each such institution

        S. 2056--A                          3
 
     1  shall provide the same degree of assistance as required of participating
     2  agencies.
     3    (c)  Each public and private higher education system on behalf of each
     4  institution within its system, shall on or before June first, two  thou-
     5  sand twenty-six, and each subsequent year, submit a report disaggregated
     6  according  to  each  institution  to  the  state board of elections that
     7  includes:
     8    (i) the efforts of the institution to register voters in the preceding
     9  calendar year;
    10    (ii) a date-stamped screen shot of the  webpage  for  voter  education
    11  that  contains  the  required  information  under  paragraph (a) of this
    12  subdivision;
    13    (iii) the number of students who were registered for  course  work  in
    14  the preceding twelve months at such institution and the number of clicks
    15  on the links to online voter registration and early mail ballot applica-
    16  tions; and
    17    (iv)  any  other  efforts  or recommendations the institution plans to
    18  implement to improve access to voter registration and early mail  ballot
    19  voting for students at the institution.
    20    (d)  The  state  board  of  elections  shall make the reports provided
    21  pursuant to paragraph (c) of this subdivision publicly available on  its
    22  website.
    23    20. (a) Each higher education institution within the state of New York
    24  shall  designate  a staff member to act as a student voting coordinator.
    25  The student voting coordinator shall develop  and  implement  a  student
    26  voting action plan to increase student voter registration and voting and
    27  democratic  participation  among  students.   Such student voting action
    28  plan shall cover the two year period immediately preceding  each  state-
    29  wide  general  election, provided however that the action plan following
    30  the effective date of the chapter of the laws of  two  thousand  twenty-
    31  five  that  amended  this  subdivision shall cover the period after such
    32  effective date, and  shall  be  updated  after  each  statewide  general
    33  election.
    34    (b) The student voting action plan shall include:
    35    (i) A minimum of three election outreach events to increase democratic
    36  participation  and  student voting during an academic year, including at
    37  least one event during the forty-five days preceding a general or prima-
    38  ry election. At least one event shall be  held  in-person.  Such  events
    39  shall  be  open  for  all  students  to  attend, and may be sponsored by
    40  student organizations, provided they maintain the requirements as speci-
    41  fied in paragraph (c) of this subdivision.
    42    (ii) Provision of informational materials on voting and  voter  regis-
    43  tration, including but not limited to application and online application
    44  for  voter  registration  as  required  in  subdivision eighteen of this
    45  section, in central locations and high-traffic areas on campus,  includ-
    46  ing  during orientation events for new students and during course regis-
    47  tration processes, and in electronic messages, social  media  platforms,
    48  and text messages to cellular phones, to the extent the institution uses
    49  such methods to provide information to students.
    50    (iii)  In  consultation  with  local boards of elections, provision of
    51  pre-filled voter registration  applications  with  relevant  residential
    52  addresses on the contiguous property of the college or university.
    53    (iv)  Dissemination of information about voter registration and voting
    54  opportunities to all students on the website created pursuant to  subdi-
    55  vision eighteen of this section, including:
    56    (A) the dates for early voting and election day voting;

        S. 2056--A                          4
 
     1    (B)  the  last  day  for voter registration, enrollment, and change of
     2  enrollment;
     3    (C)  the process to search for a voter's early voting and election day
     4  assigned poll sites and voter registration status;
     5    (D) the location  and  hours  of  the  polling  place  designated  for
     6  students registered to vote at any address on the contiguous property of
     7  the institution, pursuant to subdivision five-a of section 4-104 of this
     8  chapter, if such polling place is designated;
     9    (E)  the process and deadlines for applying for and returning absentee
    10  ballots, early mail ballots, and for curing defects in absentee ballots;
    11    (F) the option to use students' campus residence address  to  register
    12  to vote;
    13    (G)  the  protections  for  the right to vote pursuant to title two of
    14  article seventeen of this chapter, the John R. Lewis voting  rights  act
    15  of New York, and the rights of voters with disabilities; and
    16    (H) the assistance for language-minority groups as provided by section
    17  17-208 of this chapter.
    18    (v) Support of student organizations engaged in activities to increase
    19  voter  registration and voting by students, including but not limited to
    20  professional assistance, dissemination of information of activities,  or
    21  financial support.
    22    (vi)  A  policy  allowing a student to be excused from class or absent
    23  from a job with the institution for a reasonable period for the  purpose
    24  of  voting  on election day, if the student does not have three hours of
    25  continuous time out of class or off from  a  job  with  the  institution
    26  during the time the polls are open on election day.
    27    (vii)  Any  other  activities  to  improve  access to voting and voter
    28  registration for students.
    29    (c) The work of the student voting coordinator and the  activities  in
    30  the  student  voting  action plan, including but not limited to outreach
    31  events,  informational  materials,  and  communications,  shall  not  be
    32  conducted  for  the purpose of favoring or disfavoring particular candi-
    33  dates or political parties.
    34    (d) The chancellor or president of each higher  education  institution
    35  in the state of New York shall promulgate rules for the manner of devel-
    36  oping  the  student  voting action plan which shall include consultation
    37  with staff, faculty members, and student organizations  with  experience
    38  in civic engagement.
    39    (e)  On  or  before  June  first of each year, each public and private
    40  higher education institution shall submit a report to the state board of
    41  elections, in a form and manner prescribed by the board,  detailing  its
    42  efforts  to  promote  student  voter registration and participation. The
    43  state board of elections, in consultation with the state  university  of
    44  New  York  and  the city university of New York, shall establish uniform
    45  standards for such reports. Each report shall be disaggregated by insti-
    46  tution and shall include, but not be limited to:
    47    (i) the efforts of the institution to  promote  voter  access  in  the
    48  preceding calendar year, including the student voting action plan devel-
    49  oped and implemented pursuant to paragraph (b) of this subdivision;
    50    (ii) a date-stamped screenshot of the webpage for voter education that
    51  contains  the  information  required pursuant to subdivision eighteen or
    52  nineteen of this section, as applicable;
    53    (iii) non-personally identifiable data  on  student  registration  and
    54  participation,  including  the number of students registered for course-
    55  work in the preceding twelve months and, to the extent practicable,  the

        S. 2056--A                          5
 
     1  number  of  clicks  on links to online voter registration and early mail
     2  ballot applications provided by the institution; and
     3    (iv)  any  other  efforts  or recommendations the institution plans to
     4  implement to improve access to voter registration  and  voting  for  its
     5  students.
     6    (f)  The  state  board  of  elections  shall make all reports provided
     7  pursuant to paragraph (e) of this subdivision publicly available on  its
     8  website.  The  board  shall also, not later than September first of each
     9  year, prepare and publish on its  website  a  summary  report  analyzing
    10  statewide  trends  in student voter registration and participation based
    11  on the data provided.
    12    (g) To supplement the data collected and  analysis  performed  by  the
    13  board,  the  state  board  of  elections may coordinate with a qualified
    14  academic or  not-for-profit  research  institution,  including  but  not
    15  limited  to  those  located  outside  the state, which conducts national
    16  studies on student civic engagement and voter participation, to  facili-
    17  tate  the  collection,  analysis, and public reporting of non-personally
    18  identifiable data regarding student voting in the state.
    19    § 3. Paragraph (a) of subdivision 1 of section 17-208 of the  election
    20  law,  as added by chapter 226 of the laws of 2022, is amended to read as
    21  follows:
    22    (a) more than two percent, but in no instance fewer than three hundred
    23  individuals, of the citizens of voting age of a political subdivision or
    24  residents of a college or university are members of a  single  language-
    25  minority group and are limited English proficient.
    26    §  4. This act shall take effect one year after it shall have become a
    27  law; provided, however, that if chapter 226 of the laws  of  2022  shall
    28  not  have taken effect on or before such date then section three of this
    29  act shall take effect on the same date and in the same  manner  as  such
    30  chapter  of  the  laws of 2022 takes effect.  Effective immediately, any
    31  rules and regulations necessary to implement the provisions of this  act
    32  on  its  effective  date  are  authorized to be made and completed on or
    33  before such date.
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