STATE OF NEW YORK
________________________________________________________________________
219
2025-2026 Regular Sessions
IN SENATE(Prefiled)
January 8, 2025
___________
Introduced by Sens. GALLIVAN, BORRELLO -- read twice and ordered print-
ed, and when printed to be committed to the Committee on Insurance
AN ACT to amend the financial services law, the tax law and the public
health law, in relation to enacting the health care tax reform act
The People of the State of New York, represented in Senate and Assem-bly, do enact as follows:
1 Section 1. Short title. This act shall be known and may be cited as
2 the "health care tax reform act".
3 § 2. Legislative findings. The Legislature hereby finds that:
4 (a) The affordability of health care and health insurance is extremely
5 important in ensuring that the maximum number of New York State resi-
6 dents can obtain high quality affordable health care;
7 (b) Health care and health insurance are currently subject to several
8 taxes that directly and indirectly increase the cost of health insurance
9 coverage, including an annual flat tax on all privately insured people
10 in New York State called the covered lives assessment that raises the
11 costs to health plans by $1.1 Billion, a 9.63% sales tax surcharge on
12 certain hospital based health services that costs consumers $3.6
13 Billion, a 1.75% flat tax on all commercial health insurance policies
14 that costs consumers $350 Million, and a gross receipts tax on insurance
15 companies called a section 206 assessment that costs health plans $149
16 Million a year;
17 (c) Collectively, the taxes on health care and health insurance cost
18 consumers a total of over $5 Billion in 2018, which exceeds the total
19 amount of taxes paid by corporations through the franchise taxes and
20 exceeds all other types of taxes except for personal income taxes and
21 general sales taxes; and
22 (d) The taxes on health care and health insurance are fundamentally
23 regressive taxes because the taxes are unrelated to a consumer's wealth
24 or ability to pay, directly impact hospitalization costs at a time when
EXPLANATION--Matter in italics (underscored) is new; matter in brackets
[] is old law to be omitted.
LBD00796-01-5
S. 219 2
1 consumers are facing some of their greatest health care challenges,
2 directly increase the cost of health insurance, and are counterproduc-
3 tive to the public policy objective of making health insurance as
4 affordable as possible.
5 § 3. Section 206 of the financial services law is amended by adding a
6 new subsection (g) to read as follows:
7 (g) For the fiscal year commencing on April first, two thousand twen-
8 ty-five, the commissioner shall only collect eighty per centum of any
9 assessments collected pursuant to this section in the fiscal year
10 commencing on April first, two thousand twenty-six, and provided
11 further, however, that for the fiscal year commencing on April first,
12 two thousand twenty-eight, the commissioner shall only collect sixty per
13 centum of any assessments collected pursuant to this section in the
14 fiscal year commencing on April first, two thousand twenty-six, and
15 provided further, however, that for the fiscal year commencing on April
16 first, two thousand twenty-nine, the commissioner shall only collect
17 forty per centum of any assessments collected pursuant to this section
18 in the fiscal year commencing on April first, two thousand twenty-six,
19 and provided further, however, that for the fiscal year commencing on
20 April first, two thousand thirty, the commissioner shall only collect
21 twenty per centum of any assessments collected pursuant to this section
22 in the fiscal year commencing on April first, two thousand twenty-six,
23 and provided further, however, that for the fiscal year commencing on
24 April first, two thousand thirty-one, no such assessment under this
25 section shall be collected.
26 § 4. Section 1502-a of the tax law, as amended by section 2 of part
27 B-1 of chapter 57 of the laws of 2009 and as further amended by section
28 104 of part A of chapter 62 of the laws of 2011, is amended to read as
29 follows:
30 § 1502-a. Tax on non-life insurance corporations. (a) In lieu of the
31 tax imposed by section fifteen hundred one of this article, every domes-
32 tic insurance corporation, every foreign insurance corporation and every
33 [alien] noncitizen insurance corporation, other than such corporations
34 transacting the business of life insurance, (1) authorized to transact
35 business in this state under a certificate of authority from the super-
36 intendent of financial services[,] or (2) that is a risk retention group
37 as defined in subsection (n) of section five thousand nine hundred two
38 of the insurance law, [or (3) that is a health maintenance organization
39 required to obtain a certificate of authority under article forty-four
40 of the public health law,] shall, for the privilege of exercising corpo-
41 rate franchises or for carrying on business in a corporate or organized
42 capacity within this state, and in addition to any other taxes imposed
43 for such privilege, pay a tax on all gross direct premiums, less return
44 premiums thereon, written on risks located or resident in this state.
45 The tax imposed by this section shall be computed in the manner set
46 forth in subdivision (a) of section fifteen hundred ten of this article
47 as such subdivision applied to taxable years beginning before January
48 first, two thousand three, except that the rate of tax imposed by this
49 section shall be [one and seventy-five hundredths percent on all gross
50 direct premiums, less return premiums thereon, for accident and health
51 insurance contracts, including contracts with health maintenance organ-
52 izations for health services, and] two percent on all [other] such
53 premiums except accident and health insurance contracts, including
54 contracts with health maintenance organizations for health services.
55 (b) In lieu of the tax imposed by section fifteen hundred one of this
56 article, every domestic insurance corporation, every foreign insurance
S. 219 3
1 corporation and every noncitizen insurance corporation, other than such
2 corporations transacting the business of life insurance that is a health
3 maintenance organization required to obtain a certificate of authority
4 under article forty-four of the public health law, shall, for the privi-
5 lege of exercising corporate franchises or for carrying on business in a
6 corporate or organized capacity within this state, and in addition to
7 any other taxes imposed for such privilege, pay a tax on all gross
8 direct premiums, less return premiums thereon, written on risks located
9 or resident in this state. The tax imposed by this section shall be
10 computed in the manner set forth in subdivision (a) of section fifteen
11 hundred ten of this article as such subdivision applied to taxable years
12 beginning before January first, two thousand three, except that the rate
13 of tax imposed by this section shall be one and seventy-five hundredths
14 percent on all gross direct premiums, less return premiums thereon, for
15 accident and health insurance contracts, including contracts with health
16 maintenance organizations for health services, provided, however, that
17 for the taxable year beginning January first, two thousand twenty-seven,
18 the percentage shall be one and four tenths percent, and provided
19 further, however, that for the taxable year beginning January first, two
20 thousand twenty-eight, the percentage shall be one and five hundredths
21 percent, and provided further, however, that for the taxable year begin-
22 ning January first, two thousand twenty-nine, the percentage shall be
23 seven tenths of one percent, and provided further, however, that for the
24 taxable year beginning January first, two thousand thirty, the percent-
25 age shall be thirty-seven hundredths of one percent, and provided
26 further, however, that for the taxable years beginning on and after
27 January first, two thousand thirty-one, no such tax shall be imposed.
28 (c) All the other provisions in section fifteen hundred ten of this
29 article as amended from time to time, other than subdivision (b) of such
30 section, shall apply to the tax imposed by this section. In no event
31 shall the tax imposed under this section be less than two hundred fifty
32 dollars.
33 § 5. Subdivision 2 of section 2807-j of the public health law, as
34 amended by section 41 of part B of chapter 58 of the laws of 2005 and
35 paragraphs (b), (c), (d), and (e) as amended by section 50 of part B of
36 chapter 58 of the laws of 2009, is amended to read as follows:
37 2. (a) The total percentage allowance for any period during the period
38 January first, nineteen hundred ninety-seven through December thirty-
39 first, nineteen hundred ninety-nine and on and after January first, two
40 thousand, for a designated provider of services applicable to a payor
41 shall be determined in accordance with this subdivision and applied to
42 net patient service revenues.
43 (b) The total percentage allowance for each payor, other than govern-
44 mental agencies, or health maintenance organizations for services
45 provided to subscribers eligible for medical assistance pursuant to
46 title eleven of article five of the social services law, or approved
47 organizations for services provided to subscribers eligible for the
48 family health plus program pursuant to title eleven-D of article five of
49 the social services law, and other than payments for a patient that has
50 no third-party coverage in whole or in part for services provided by a
51 designated provider of services, shall be:
52 (i) the sum of (A) eight and eighteen-hundredths percent, provided,
53 however, that for services provided on and after July first, two thou-
54 sand three, the percentage shall be eight and eighty-five hundredths
55 percent, and further provided that for services provided on and after
56 January first, two thousand six, the percentage shall be eight and nine-
S. 219 4
1 ty-five hundredths percent, and further provided that for services
2 provided on and after April first, two thousand nine, the percentage
3 shall be nine and sixty-three hundredths percent, and further provided
4 that for services provided on and after April first, two thousand twen-
5 ty-six, the percentage shall be twenty-two and sixty-one hundredths
6 percent, and further provided that for services provided on and after
7 April first, two thousand twenty-seven, the percentage shall be sixteen
8 and ninety-six hundredths percent, and further provided that for
9 services provided on and after April first, two thousand twenty-eight,
10 the percentage shall be eleven and thirty-one hundredths percent, and
11 further provided that for services provided on and after April first,
12 two thousand twenty-nine, the percentage shall be five and sixty-five
13 hundredths percent, and further provided that for services provided on
14 and after April first, two thousand thirty, the percentage shall be zero
15 percent, plus (B) twenty-four percent, provided, however, that for
16 services provided on and after July first, two thousand three, the
17 percentage shall be twenty-five and ninety-seven hundredths percent, and
18 further provided that for services provided on and after January first,
19 two thousand six, the percentage shall be twenty-six and twenty-six
20 hundredths percent, and further provided that for services provided on
21 and after April first, two thousand nine, the percentage shall be twen-
22 ty-eight and twenty-seven hundredths percent, and further provided that
23 for services provided on and after April first, two thousand twenty-six,
24 the percentage shall be twenty-two and sixty-one hundredths percent, and
25 further provided that for services provided on and after April first,
26 two thousand twenty-seven, the percentage shall be sixteen and ninety-
27 six hundredths percent, and further provided that for services provided
28 on and after April first, two thousand twenty-eight, the percentage
29 shall be eleven and thirty-one hundredths percent, and further provided
30 that for services provided on and after April first, two thousand twen-
31 ty-nine, the percentage shall be five and sixty-five hundredths percent,
32 and further provided that for services provided on and after April
33 first, two thousand thirty, the percentage shall be zero percent, and
34 plus (C) for a specified third-party payor as defined in subdivision
35 one-a of section twenty-eight hundred seven-s of this article the
36 percentage allowance applicable for a general hospital for inpatient
37 hospital services pursuant to subdivision two of section twenty-eight
38 hundred seven-s of this article;
39 (ii) unless (A) an election in accordance with paragraph (a) of subdi-
40 vision five of this section to pay the allowance directly to the commis-
41 sioner or the commissioner's designee is in effect for a third-party
42 payor, and in addition (B) for a specified third-party payor an election
43 to pay the assessment in accordance with section twenty-eight hundred
44 seven-t of this article is in effect.
45 (c) If an election in accordance with subdivision five of this section
46 is in effect for a third-party payor and in addition in accordance with
47 section twenty-eight hundred seven-t of this article for a specified
48 third-party payor, the total percentage allowance factor shall be
49 reduced to eight and eighteen-hundredths percent, provided, however,
50 that for services provided on and after July first, two thousand three
51 the total percentage allowance factor shall be reduced to eight and
52 eighty-five hundredths percent, and further provided that for services
53 provided on and after January first, two thousand six, the total
54 percentage allowance factor shall be reduced to eight and ninety-five
55 hundredths percent, and further provided that for services provided on
56 and after April first, two thousand nine, the total percentage allowance
S. 219 5
1 factor shall be reduced to nine and sixty-three hundredths percent and
2 further provided that for services provided on and after April first,
3 two thousand twenty-six, the percentage shall be seven and seventy-one
4 hundredths percent, and further provided that for services provided on
5 and after April first, two thousand twenty-seven, the percentage shall
6 be five and seventy-nine hundredths percent, and further provided that
7 for services provided on and after April first, two thousand twenty-
8 eight, the percentage shall be three and eighty-six hundredths percent,
9 and further provided that for services provided on and after April
10 first, two thousand twenty-nine, the percentage shall be one and nine-
11 ty-three hundredths percent, and further provided that for services
12 provided on and after April first, two thousand thirty, the percentage
13 shall be zero percent.
14 (d) The total percentage allowance for payments by governmental agen-
15 cies, as determined in accordance with paragraphs (a) and (a-1) of
16 subdivision one of section twenty-eight hundred seven-c of this article
17 as in effect on December thirty-first, nineteen hundred ninety-six, or
18 health maintenance organizations for services provided to subscribers
19 eligible for medical assistance pursuant to title eleven of article five
20 of the social services law, or approved organizations for services
21 provided to subscribers eligible for the family health plus program
22 pursuant to title eleven-D of article five of the social services law,
23 shall be five and [ninety-eight-hundredths] ninety-eight hundredths
24 percent, provided, however, that for services provided on and after July
25 first, two thousand three the total percentage allowance shall be six
26 and forty-seven hundredths percent, and further provided that for
27 services provided on and after January first, two thousand six, the
28 total percentage allowance shall be six and fifty-four hundredths
29 percent, and further provided that for services provided on and after
30 April first, two thousand nine, the total percentage allowance shall be
31 seven and four hundredths percent and further provided that for services
32 provided on and after April first, two thousand twenty-six, the percent-
33 age shall be five and sixty-three hundredths percent, and further
34 provided that for services provided on and after April first, two thou-
35 sand twenty-seven, the percentage shall be four and twenty-two
36 hundredths percent, and further provided that for services provided on
37 and after April first, two thousand twenty-eight, the percentage shall
38 be two and eighty-two hundredths percent, and further provided that for
39 services provided on and after April first, two thousand twenty-nine,
40 the percentage shall be one and forty-one hundredths percent, and
41 further provided that for services provided on and after April first,
42 two thousand thirty, the percentage shall be zero percent.
43 (e) The total percentage allowance for payments for services provided
44 by designated providers of services for which there is no third-party
45 coverage in whole or in part shall be eight and eighteen-hundredths
46 percent, provided, however, that for services provided on and after July
47 first, two thousand three the total percentage allowance shall be eight
48 and eighty-five hundredths percent, and further provided that for
49 services provided on and after January first, two thousand six, the
50 total percentage allowance shall be eight and ninety-five hundredths
51 percent, and further provided that for services provided on and after
52 April first, two thousand nine, the total percentage allowance shall be
53 nine and sixty-three hundredths percent and further provided that for
54 services provided on and after April first, two thousand twenty-six, the
55 percentage shall be seven and seventy-one hundredths percent, and
56 further provided that for services provided on and after April first,
S. 219 6
1 two thousand twenty-seven, the percentage shall be five and seventy-nine
2 hundredths percent, and further provided that for services provided on
3 and after April first, two thousand twenty-eight, the percentage shall
4 be three and eighty-six hundredths percent, and further provided that
5 for services provided on and after April first, two thousand twenty-
6 nine, the percentage shall be one and ninety-three hundredths percent,
7 and further provided that for services provided on and after April
8 first, two thousand thirty, the percentage shall be zero percent. This
9 paragraph shall not apply to patient deductibles and coinsurance
10 amounts.
11 (f) The total percentage allowance for patient deductibles and coinsu-
12 rance amounts shall be the same percentage allowance applicable to
13 payments by the primary third-party payor covering the patient in each
14 case determined in accordance with paragraphs (a), (b) and (c) of this
15 subdivision.
16 (g) The total percentage allowance for secondary third-party payors
17 under coordination of benefits principles shall be the same percentage
18 allowance applicable to payments by the primary third-party payor in the
19 case determined in accordance with paragraphs (a), (b) and (c) of this
20 subdivision.
21 § 6. Subdivision 2 of section 2807-s of the public health law, as
22 added by chapter 639 of the laws of 1996, subparagraph (ii) of paragraph
23 (b) as amended by chapter 1 of the laws of 1999, paragraph (c) as
24 amended by section 15 of part A-3 of chapter 62 of the laws of 2003,
25 subparagraph (ii) of paragraph (c) as amended and subparagraph (iii) of
26 paragraph (c) as added by section 31 of part B of chapter 58 of the laws
27 of 2005, and subparagraph (iv) of paragraph (c) as added by section 21
28 of part A of chapter 58 of the laws of 2007, is amended to read as
29 follows:
30 2. (a) The regional percentage allowance for any period during the
31 period January first, nineteen hundred ninety-seven through December
32 thirty-first, nineteen hundred ninety-nine for all general hospitals in
33 the region applicable to a specified third-party payor, and applicable
34 to related patient coinsurance and deductible amounts and to secondary
35 third-party payors under coordination of benefits principles, shall be
36 the following, and shall be applied to inpatient hospital net patient
37 service revenues:
38 (b) the result expressed as a percentage of:
39 (i) for each region, the amount allocated to the region in accordance
40 with subdivision six of this section, divided by
41 (ii) the total estimated nineteen hundred ninety-six general hospital
42 inpatient revenue of all general hospitals in the region, excluding (A)
43 an estimate of revenue from services provided to beneficiaries of title
44 XVIII of the federal social security act (medicare), (B) an estimate of
45 revenue from services provided to patients eligible for payments by
46 governmental agencies, patients eligible for payments pursuant to the
47 comprehensive motor vehicle insurance reparations act, the workers'
48 compensation law, the volunteer firefighters' benefit law, and the
49 volunteer ambulance workers' benefit law, and self-pay patients, (C)
50 from general hospitals providing graduate medical education in the
51 aggregate an amount equal to the amount specified in subparagraph (i) of
52 this subdivision, other than the components of such amount allocable to
53 payors specified in clause (B) of this subparagraph, and (D) an estimate
54 of revenue reductions related to negotiated reimbursement in nineteen
55 hundred ninety-seven with specified third-party payors which shall be a
56 uniform statewide percentage estimated reduction.
S. 219 7
1 (c) (i) The regional percentage allowance for the periods January
2 first, two thousand through June thirtieth, two thousand three, for all
3 general hospitals in the region applicable to specified third-party
4 payors, and applicable to related patient coinsurance and deductible
5 amounts, shall be the same regional percentage allowance calculated
6 pursuant to paragraph (b) of this subdivision for the period January
7 first, nineteen hundred ninety-nine through December thirty-first, nine-
8 teen hundred ninety-nine.
9 (ii) The regional percentage allowance for the periods July first, two
10 thousand three through December thirty-first, two thousand five, for all
11 general hospitals in the region applicable to specified third-party
12 payors, and applicable to related patient coinsurance and deductible
13 amounts, shall be the same regional percentage allowance calculated
14 pursuant to paragraph (b) of this subdivision for the period January
15 first, nineteen hundred ninety-nine through December thirty-first, nine-
16 teen hundred ninety-nine multiplied by one hundred eight and nineteen
17 hundredths percent.
18 (iii) The regional percentage allowance for the periods January first,
19 two thousand six through June thirtieth, two thousand seven, for all
20 general hospitals in the region applicable to specified third-party
21 payors, and applicable to related patient coinsurance and deductible
22 amounts, shall be the same regional percentage allowance calculated
23 pursuant to subparagraph (ii) of this paragraph for the period January
24 first, two thousand five through December thirty-first, two thousand
25 five multiplied by one hundred one and thirteen hundredths percent.
26 (iv) The regional percentage allowance for periods [on and after] July
27 first, two thousand seven through March thirtieth, two thousand twenty-
28 six, for all general hospitals in the region applicable to specified
29 third-party payors, and applicable to related patient coinsurance and
30 deductible amounts, shall be the same regional percentage allowance
31 calculated pursuant to subparagraph (iii) of this paragraph for the
32 period January first, two thousand six through June thirtieth, two thou-
33 sand seven.
34 (v) The regional percentage allowance for periods April first, two
35 thousand twenty-six through March thirtieth, two thousand twenty-seven,
36 for all general hospitals in the region applicable to specified third-
37 party payors, and applicable to related patient coinsurance and deduct-
38 ible amounts, shall be the same regional percentage allowance calculated
39 pursuant to paragraph (b) of this subdivision for the period January
40 first, nineteen hundred ninety-nine through December thirty-first, nine-
41 teen hundred ninety-nine multiplied by ninety-seven and seventy-one
42 hundredths percent.
43 (vi) The regional percentage allowance for periods April first, two
44 thousand twenty-seven through March thirtieth, two thousand twenty-
45 eight, for all general hospitals in the region applicable to specified
46 third-party payors, and applicable to related patient coinsurance and
47 deductible amounts, shall be the same regional percentage allowance
48 calculated pursuant to paragraph (b) of this subdivision for the period
49 January first, nineteen hundred ninety-nine through December thirty-
50 first, nineteen hundred ninety-nine multiplied by seventy-three and
51 twenty-nine hundredths percent.
52 (vii) The regional percentage allowance for periods April first, two
53 thousand twenty-eight through March thirtieth, two thousand twenty-nine,
54 for all general hospitals in the region applicable to specified third-
55 party payors, and applicable to related patient coinsurance and deduct-
56 ible amounts, shall be the same regional percentage allowance calculated
S. 219 8
1 pursuant to paragraph (b) of this subdivision for the period January
2 first, nineteen hundred ninety-nine through December thirty-first, nine-
3 teen hundred ninety-nine multiplied by forty-eight and eighty-six
4 hundredths percent.
5 (viii) The regional percentage allowance for periods April first, two
6 thousand twenty-nine through March thirtieth, two thousand thirty, for
7 all general hospitals in the region applicable to specified third-party
8 payors, and applicable to related patient coinsurance and deductible
9 amounts, shall be the same regional percentage allowance calculated
10 pursuant to paragraph (b) of this subdivision for the period January
11 first, nineteen hundred ninety-nine through December thirty-first, nine-
12 teen hundred ninety-nine multiplied by twenty-four and forty-three
13 hundredths percent.
14 § 7. This act shall take effect immediately; provided, however, that
15 the amendments to section 2807-j of the public health law made by
16 section five of this act shall not affect the expiration of such section
17 and shall be deemed to expire therewith; provided further, however, that
18 the amendments to section 2807-s of the public health law made by
19 section six of this act shall not affect the expiration of such section
20 and shall be deemed to expire therewith.