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S03037 Summary:

BILL NOS03037B
 
SAME ASSAME AS A04036-B
 
SPONSORHOYLMAN-SIGAL
 
COSPNSRJACKSON
 
MLTSPNSR
 
Amd §§3.01 & 3.19, Arts & Cul L; add Art 8-B §§228 - 228-h, Lab L
 
Requires that an organization applying for grant funding shall provide to arts agencies a certification that it will enter into a labor peace agreement with at least one bona fide labor organization either where such bona fide labor organization is actively representing employees providing services covered by the organization seeking such grant funding or upon notice by a bona fide labor organization that is attempting to represent employees who will provide services to the organization seeking such grant funding; relates to prevailing wage requirements for not-for-profit theaters and payment of their employees on productions funded by the New York state council on the arts or arts agencies of localities.
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S03037 Text:



 
                STATE OF NEW YORK
        ________________________________________________________________________
 
                                         3037--B
 
                               2025-2026 Regular Sessions
 
                    IN SENATE
 
                                    January 23, 2025
                                       ___________
 
        Introduced  by  Sens.  HOYLMAN-SIGAL,  JACKSON -- read twice and ordered
          printed, and when printed to be committed to the Committee on Cultural
          Affairs, Tourism, Parks and Recreation -- committee  discharged,  bill
          amended,  ordered reprinted as amended and recommitted to said commit-
          tee --  committee  discharged,  bill  amended,  ordered  reprinted  as
          amended and recommitted to said committee
 
        AN  ACT  to amend the labor law, in relation to prevailing wage require-
          ment for not-for-profit theaters and payment  of  their  employees  on
          productions  funded  by the New York state council on the arts or arts
          agencies of localities; and to amend the  arts  and  cultural  affairs
          law,  in relation to requiring that an organization applying for grant
          funding shall provide to arts agencies a certification  that it   will
          enter  into  a labor peace agreement with at least one bona fide labor
          organization under certain circumstances
 
          The People of the State of New York, represented in Senate and  Assem-
        bly, do enact as follows:
 
     1    Section  1.  The  labor  law is amended by adding a new article 8-B to
     2  read as follows:
     3                                 ARTICLE 8-B
     4           PREVAILING WAGE REQUIREMENT FOR NOT-FOR-PROFIT THEATERS
     5  Section 228.   Definitions.
     6          228-a. Prevailing wage requirement for  not-for-profit  theaters
     7                   and payment of their employees on productions funded by
     8                   the New York State council on the arts or arts agencies
     9                   of localities; record keeping.
    10          228-b. Powers of the fiscal officer.
    11          228-c. Investigation and hearing.
    12          228-d. Failure to protest underpayments.
    13          228-e. Statements showing amounts due for wages.
 
         EXPLANATION--Matter in italics (underscored) is new; matter in brackets
                              [ ] is old law to be omitted.
                                                                   LBD06595-05-5

        S. 3037--B                          2
 
     1          228-f. Provisions  in  contracts  prohibiting  discrimination on
     2                   account of race, creed, color,  national  origin,  age,
     3                   sex or disability.
     4          228-g. Penalties.
     5          228-h. Enforcement of article.
     6    § 228. Definitions. As used in this article:
     7    1.  "Arts  agency"  means  any public agency of New York state or of a
     8  locality of New York state that provides grants to productions  at  not-
     9  for-profit theaters.
    10    2.  "Contract"  means  any  agreement between a production and an arts
    11  agency to grant funds to such production.
    12    3. "Contractor" or "subcontractor" means a production that is a recip-
    13  ient of a grant from an arts agency.
    14    4. "Employee" means an  employee  of  a  not-for-profit  theater  that
    15  receives  a grant award from an arts agency including but not limited to
    16  actors, stage managers, production assistants,  scenic  artists,  scenic
    17  designers,  costume  designers,  lighting  designers,  sound  designers,
    18  projection designers, graphic artists, art and costume department  coor-
    19  dinators,  ushers,  ticket takers, line directors, press agents, company
    20  managers, theatre managers, engineers,  musicians,  singers,  choreogra-
    21  phers,  dancers,  staging staff, ballet school faculty, directors, fight
    22  directors, intimacy directors, dressers, wardrobers, costumers,  stitch-
    23  ers, tailors, drapers, shoppers, laundry workers, dyers, costume techni-
    24  cians, milliners, craftspeople, child actors, guardians, stagehands, box
    25  office  treasurers,  first  assistants, and ticket sellers employed on a
    26  production funded by an arts agency.
    27    5. "Entity" means a partnership, association, joint venture,  company,
    28  sole proprietorship, corporation or any other form of doing business.
    29    6.  "Fiscal officer" means the comptroller of the state of New York or
    30  other analogous officer of the governing body of an arts agency.
    31    7.  "Grant"  means  any  capital  and/or  operational  grant  made  to
    32  productions funded by an arts agency.
    33    8. "Locality" means the state, or a town, city, village or other civil
    34  division  or  area of the state as determined by the fiscal officer. The
    35  fiscal officer may fix a different geographic area  in  determining  the
    36  locality for the prevailing basic hourly cash rate of pay and the local-
    37  ity for prevailing supplements.
    38    9.  "Not-for-profit  theater"  means a theater operating as a not-for-
    39  profit entity pursuant to New York state laws with a seating capacity of
    40  at least one hundred.
    41    10. "Parent company"  means  an  entity  that  directly  controls  the
    42  contractor or subcontractor.
    43    11.  "Prevailing  practices  in  the  locality"  means the practice of
    44  providing supplements by  virtue  of  collective  bargaining  agreements
    45  between  bona  fide labor organizations that represent employees of not-
    46  for-profit theaters including but not limited to actors, stage managers,
    47  production assistants, scenic artists, scenic designers, costume design-
    48  ers, lighting designers, sound designers, projection designers,  graphic
    49  artists, art and costume department coordinators, ushers, ticket takers,
    50  line  directors, press agents, company managers, theatre managers, engi-
    51  neers,  musicians,  singers,  choreographers,  dancers,  staging  staff,
    52  ballet  school  faculty, directors, fight directors, intimacy directors,
    53  dressers, wardrobers, costumers, stitchers, tailors, drapers,  shoppers,
    54  laundry  workers,  dyers,  costume technicians, milliners, craftspeople,
    55  child  actors,  guardians,  stagehands,  box  office  treasurers,  first
    56  assistants,  and  ticket  sellers provided that said employers employ at

        S. 3037--B                          3
 
     1  least thirty per centum of such employees in the locality, as determined
     2  by the fiscal officer in accordance with  the  provisions  herein.  With
     3  respect  to each supplement determined to be one of the prevailing prac-
     4  tices in the locality, the amount of such supplement shall be determined
     5  in  the  same manner and at the same time as the prevailing rate of wage
     6  is determined pursuant to this section.
     7    12. "Prevailing wage"  means  the  rate  of  compensation  paid  by  a
     8  production,  by  virtue of collective bargaining agreements between bona
     9  fide labor organizations  that  represent  employees  of  not-for-profit
    10  theaters including but not limited to actors, stage managers, production
    11  assistants,  scenic artists, scenic designers, costume designers, light-
    12  ing designers, sound designers, projection designers,  graphic  artists,
    13  art  and  costume  department  coordinators, ushers, ticket takers, line
    14  directors, press agents, company managers, theatre managers,  engineers,
    15  musicians,  singers,  choreographers,  dancers,  staging  staff,  ballet
    16  school faculty, directors, fight directors,  intimacy  directors,  dres-
    17  sers,  wardrobers,  costumers,  stitchers,  tailors,  drapers, shoppers,
    18  laundry workers, dyers, costume  technicians,  milliners,  craftspeople,
    19  child  actors,  guardians,  stagehands,  box  office  treasurers,  first
    20  assistants, ticket sellers, and employers of such  employees  performing
    21  work on a production funded by an arts agency where such labor organiza-
    22  tion  represents at least thirty per centum of employees in the locality
    23  where such work is being performed. The prevailing rate of wage shall be
    24  annually determined in accordance herewith  by  the  fiscal  officer  no
    25  later  than  thirty  days  prior  to  July  first  of each year, and the
    26  prevailing rate of wage for the period commencing  July  first  of  such
    27  year  through  June thirtieth, inclusive, of the following year shall be
    28  the rate of wage set forth in such collective bargaining agreements  for
    29  the period commencing July first through June thirtieth, including those
    30  increases  for  such  period  which are directly ascertainable from such
    31  collective bargaining agreements by the fiscal officer in such officer's
    32  annual determination.   In the event  that  it  is  determined  after  a
    33  contest, as provided in section two hundred twenty-eight-c of this arti-
    34  cle,  that  less  than  thirty  percent of the employees in the locality
    35  where the work is being performed receive a collectively bargained  rate
    36  of  wage,  then  the average wage paid to such employees in the locality
    37  for the twelve-month period preceding the fiscal officer's annual deter-
    38  mination shall be the prevailing rate of  wage.  Employees  for  whom  a
    39  prevailing  rate  of wage is to be determined shall not be considered in
    40  determining such prevailing wage.
    41    13. "Production" means a corporation,  partnership,  limited  partner-
    42  ship,  or  other  entity  or individual that provides compensation to an
    43  employee.
    44    14. "Substantially-owned affiliated entity" means the  parent  company
    45  of  the contractor or subcontractor, any subsidiary of the contractor or
    46  subcontractor, or any entity in which the parent of  the  contractor  or
    47  subcontractor  owns  more  than fifty percent of the voting stock, or an
    48  entity in which one or more of the top five shareholders of the contrac-
    49  tor or subcontractor individually or collectively also owns  a  control-
    50  ling  share  of  the voting stock, or an entity which exhibits any other
    51  indicia of control over the contractor or subcontractor  or  over  which
    52  the  contractor or subcontractor exhibits control, regardless of whether
    53  or not the controlling party or parties have any identifiable  or  docu-
    54  mented ownership interest. Such indicia shall include power or responsi-
    55  bility  over  employment decisions, access to and/or use of the relevant
    56  entity's assets or equipment, power or responsibility over contracts  of

        S. 3037--B                          4

     1  the  entity,  responsibility  for maintenance or submission of certified
     2  payroll records, and influence over the business decisions of the  rele-
     3  vant entity.
     4    15. "Subsidiary" means an entity that is controlled directly, or indi-
     5  rectly  through  one  or more intermediaries, by a contractor or subcon-
     6  tractor or the contractor's parent company.
     7    16. "Successor" means an entity engaged in work substantially  similar
     8  to  that  of  the  predecessor, where there is substantial continuity of
     9  operation with that of the predecessor.
    10    17. "Supplements" means all remuneration for employment  paid  in  any
    11  medium  other  than cash, or reimbursement for expenses, or any payments
    12  which are not "wages" within the meaning of the law, including, but  not
    13  limited to, health, welfare, non-occupational disability, retirement and
    14  vacation  benefits,  holiday  pay,  life  insurance,  and apprenticeship
    15  training.
    16    18. "Wage" includes: (a) basic hourly cash rate of pay; and (b) fringe
    17  benefits including medical or hospital care, pensions on  retirement  or
    18  death,  compensation for injuries or illness resulting from occupational
    19  activity, or insurance to provide any  of  the  foregoing,  unemployment
    20  benefits,  life  insurance,  disability and sickness insurance, accident
    21  insurance, vacation and holiday pay, costs of  apprenticeship  or  other
    22  similar  programs  and  other  bona  fide  fringe benefits not otherwise
    23  required by federal, state or local law to be provided by the contractor
    24  or subcontractor.
    25    § 228-a. Prevailing wage requirement for not-for-profit  theaters  and
    26  payment  of  their employees on productions funded by the New York state
    27  council on the arts or arts agencies of localities; record  keeping.  1.
    28  In  all  cases  where  work  is being performed pursuant to a collective
    29  bargaining agreement the contractor or subcontractor shall keep original
    30  payrolls  or  transcripts  thereof,  subscribed  and  confirmed  by  the
    31  contractor  or  subcontractor as true, under penalty of perjury, showing
    32  the hours and days worked by each employee, the craft, trade or  occupa-
    33  tion at which the employee was employed, and the wages paid.
    34    2.  Where  the  wages paid include sums which are not paid directly to
    35  the employees weekly and which are expended for supplements, the records
    36  required to be maintained shall include a record of such hourly  payment
    37  on  behalf  of such employees, the supplement for which such payment has
    38  been made, and the name and address of the person to whom  such  payment
    39  has  been  made. In all such cases, the contractor shall keep a true and
    40  inscribed copy of the agreement under which such payments  are  made,  a
    41  record  of  all  net payments made thereunder, and a list of all persons
    42  for whom such payments are made.
    43    3. The records required to be maintained shall be kept on the site  of
    44  the  work  during  all of the time that work under the contract is being
    45  performed.
    46    4. All records required to be maintained  shall  be  preserved  for  a
    47  period of three years after the completion of work.
    48    § 228-b. Powers  of  the  fiscal officer. 1. In addition to the powers
    49  enumerated elsewhere in this article, the fiscal officer shall have  the
    50  power to:
    51    (a)  cause an investigation to be made to determine the wages prevail-
    52  ing in any locality for work performed  by  employees  covered  by  this
    53  article and in making such investigation, the fiscal officer may utilize
    54  wage  and  fringe  benefit  data from various sources including, but not
    55  limited to, data and determinations of federal, state or  other  govern-
    56  mental agencies;

        S. 3037--B                          5
 
     1    (b) institute and conduct inspections at the site of the work or else-
     2  where  in  aid  of  the  effective administration and enforcement of the
     3  provisions of this article;
     4    (c)  examine  the books, documents and records pertaining to the wages
     5  paid to, and the hours of work performed by, such employees;
     6    (d) hold the hearings provided for in this article, and in  connection
     7  therewith,  to  issue subpoenas, administer oaths and examine witnesses.
     8  The enforcement of a subpoena issued under this section shall  be  regu-
     9  lated by the civil practice law and rules;
    10    (e)  make  a  classification by craft, trade or other generally recog-
    11  nized occupational category of the employees involved and  to  determine
    12  whether  such  work  has been performed by the employees in such classi-
    13  fication;
    14    (f) require a contractor or subcontractor  to  file  with  the  fiscal
    15  officer  a  record  of  the  wages  actually  paid by such contractor or
    16  subcontractor to the employees and of their hours of work;
    17    (g) delegate any of the foregoing powers to the fiscal officer's depu-
    18  ty or other authorized representative;
    19    (h) provide such reasonable limitations from any or all provisions  of
    20  this  article as the fiscal officer may find necessary and proper in the
    21  public interest or to avoid serious impairment of the conduct of govern-
    22  ment business; and
    23    (i) propose, and after public hearing held before the  fiscal  officer
    24  or  the  fiscal  officer's designee, promulgate such rules as the fiscal
    25  officer shall consider necessary for the proper execution of the duties,
    26  responsibilities and powers conferred upon the  fiscal  officer  by  the
    27  provisions  of  this article. Such rules may allow such reasonable vari-
    28  ations, tolerances and exemptions to and from any or all  provisions  of
    29  this  article as the fiscal officer may find necessary and proper in the
    30  public interest, or to  avoid  serious  impairment  of  the  conduct  of
    31  government business.
    32    2.  For all work for which the commissioner is the fiscal officer, the
    33  commissioner shall additionally have  all  the  powers  granted  to  the
    34  commissioner elsewhere in this chapter.
    35    § 228-c. Investigation and hearing. 1. Whenever the fiscal officer has
    36  reason  to  believe  that  an employee has been paid less than the wages
    37  stipulated in the contract, or if such contract  has  no  wage  schedule
    38  attached  thereto  and  the fiscal officer has reason to believe that an
    39  employee has been paid less than the wages prevailing for the employee's
    40  craft, trade or occupation, the fiscal officer may, and upon receipt  of
    41  a written complaint from an employee employed thereon, conduct a special
    42  investigation to determine the facts relating thereto.
    43    2. (a) At the start of such investigation the fiscal officer may noti-
    44  fy the financial officer of the arts agency interested who shall, at the
    45  direction of the fiscal officer, forthwith withhold from any payment due
    46  to  the  contractor  or  subcontractor executing the contract sufficient
    47  money to safeguard the rights of the employees and to  cover  the  civil
    48  penalty that may be assessed as provided herein, or, if there are insuf-
    49  ficient  moneys  still  due to be disbursed to the contractor or subcon-
    50  tractor to safeguard the rights of the employees and to cover the  civil
    51  penalty  that  may be assessed as provided herein, the financial officer
    52  of another arts agency which has entered or subsequently enters  into  a
    53  contract  with  the contractor or subcontractor, shall withhold from any
    54  such payment to the contractor  or  subcontractor  executing  any  work,
    55  sufficient  moneys to safeguard the rights of the employees and to cover
    56  the civil penalty that may be assessed as provided herein.

        S. 3037--B                          6
 
     1    (b) If there are still insufficient moneys still due to  be  disbursed
     2  to  the  contractor  or  subcontractor  to  safeguard  the rights of the
     3  employees and to cover  the  civil  penalty  that  may  be  assessed  as
     4  provided  herein,  the financial officer shall immediately so notify the
     5  fiscal  officer,  who  may  issue  a notice of withholding to any of the
     6  following: any substantially-owned affiliated  entity  or  successor  or
     7  subsidiary  of  the  contractor  or  subcontractor,  an  officer  of the
     8  contractor or subcontractor who knowingly participated in the  violation
     9  of this article, any of the partners, if the contractor or subcontractor
    10  is  a  partnership,  or  any  of  the  five  largest shareholders of the
    11  contractor or subcontractor, as determined by the fiscal officer.
    12    (c) The notice of withholding shall provide that  the  fiscal  officer
    13  intends  to  instruct  the  financial  officer,  not  less than ten days
    14  following of the notice by mail, to withhold sufficient moneys to  safe-
    15  guard  the  rights  of the employees and to cover the civil penalty that
    16  may be assessed as provided herein, from any payment  due  the  notified
    17  party  under  any  contract pending final determination.   The notice of
    18  withholding shall provide that within thirty days following the date  of
    19  the notice of withholding the notified party may contest the withholding
    20  on the basis that the notified party is not a partner or one of the five
    21  largest  shareholders  of the subcontractor or contractor, an officer of
    22  the contractor  or  subcontractor  who  knowingly  participated  in  the
    23  violation of this article, or a substantially-owned affiliated entity or
    24  successor.  If  the  notified party fails to contest the notice of with-
    25  holding, or if the  fiscal  officer,  after  reviewing  the  information
    26  provided  by  the  notified  party  in such contest, determines that the
    27  notified party is a partner or one of the five largest  shareholders,  a
    28  substantially-owned  affiliated  entity, an officer of the contractor or
    29  subcontractor who knowingly participated in the violation of this  arti-
    30  cle, or a successor, the fiscal officer may instruct the financial offi-
    31  cer to immediately withhold sufficient moneys to safeguard the rights of
    32  the  employees  and  to  cover the civil penalty that may be assessed as
    33  provided herein from funds still to be disbursed to the  notified  party
    34  under any contract pending the final determination.
    35    (d)  The  financial  officer shall immediately implement the notice of
    36  withholding and confirm in writing to the fiscal officer the  amount  of
    37  money withheld.
    38    (e) If the notified party contests the withholding after a withholding
    39  has  been  effected, and if the fiscal officer determines that the noti-
    40  fied party is not a partner or one of the five largest  shareholders,  a
    41  substantially-owned affiliated entity or successor, or an officer of the
    42  contractor  or subcontractor who knowingly participated in the violation
    43  of this article, the fiscal officer shall immediately notify the  finan-
    44  cial  officer  to  release  all  funds  being withheld from the notified
    45  party.
    46    (f) The money shall be held in trust pending completion of the  inves-
    47  tigation.
    48    3.  If, despite the requirements of law, the contract for the work has
    49  been awarded without the annexation thereto of  the  schedule  of  wages
    50  provided  for in this article, the fiscal officer shall determine in the
    51  proceeding before such fiscal officer the wages prevailing at  the  time
    52  the  work  was  performed  for  the crafts, trades or occupations of the
    53  employees involved.
    54    4. In an investigation conducted under the provisions of this section,
    55  the inquiry of the fiscal officer shall not  extend  to  work  performed
    56  more than two years prior to:

        S. 3037--B                          7
 
     1    (a) the filing of the complaint; or
     2    (b)  the  commencement  of the investigation upon the fiscal officer's
     3  own volition, whichever is earlier in point of time.
     4    5. (a) The investigation and hearing shall be expeditiously  conducted
     5  and  upon  the completion thereof the fiscal officer shall determine the
     6  issues raised and shall make and file an order in the  fiscal  officer's
     7  office  stating  such determination and forthwith serve personally or by
     8  mail a copy of such order and determination together with  a  notice  of
     9  filing upon all parties to the proceeding and upon the financial officer
    10  of the arts agency involved.
    11    (b)  In  addition  to directing payment of wages found to be due, such
    12  order of the fiscal officer may direct payment of a  further  sum  as  a
    13  civil  penalty  in  an  amount  not exceeding twenty-five percent of the
    14  total amount found to be due. In assessing the amount  of  the  penalty,
    15  due consideration shall be given to the size of the employer's business,
    16  the good faith of the employer, the gravity of the violation, the histo-
    17  ry  of  previous violations of the employer, successor or substantially-
    18  owned affiliated entity or any successor of the  contractor  or  subcon-
    19  tractor,  any  officer  of the contractor or subcontractor who knowingly
    20  participated in the violation of this article, and any of  the  partners
    21  if  the  contractor or subcontractor is a partnership or any of the five
    22  largest shareholders of the contractor or subcontractor,  as  determined
    23  by the fiscal officer, of such underpayment of wages or supplements, and
    24  any  officer  of  the  contractor or subcontractor who knowingly partic-
    25  ipated in the violation of this article, and the failure to comply  with
    26  record  keeping or other non-wage requirements. Where the fiscal officer
    27  is the commissioner, the penalty shall be paid to the  commissioner  for
    28  deposit  in the state treasury. Where the fiscal officer is a city comp-
    29  troller or other analogous officer, the penalty shall be  paid  to  said
    30  officer for deposit in the city treasury.
    31    (c)  If  the order directs the payment to specified employees of wages
    32  found to be due and unpaid, including interest at a rate not  less  than
    33  six  per  centum per year and not more than the rate of interest then in
    34  effect as prescribed by the superintendent of financial services  pursu-
    35  ant  to  section  fourteen-a  of the banking law per annum from the time
    36  such wages should have been paid, the financial  officer  of  such  arts
    37  agency  shall,  upon the service to the financial officer of such order,
    38  pay to such employees from the trust money withheld the  amounts  speci-
    39  fied  in  such order and shall pay the civil penalty as provided herein,
    40  provided no review proceeding pursuant  to  the  provisions  of  article
    41  seventy-eight  of  the  civil practice law and rules is commenced within
    42  thirty days of the date said order was filed in the office of the fiscal
    43  officer. If such review is timely commenced, the  money  withheld  shall
    44  remain  in  trust pending final disposition of the review proceeding. In
    45  determining the rate of interest to be imposed the fiscal officer  shall
    46  consider  the  size  of  the  employer's business, the good faith of the
    47  employer,  the  gravity  of  the  violation,  the  history  of  previous
    48  violations  of the employer, successor or substantially-owned affiliated
    49  entity or any successor of the contractor or subcontractor, any  officer
    50  of  the  contractor  or  subcontractor who knowingly participated in the
    51  violation of this article, and any of the partners if the contractor  or
    52  subcontractor  is  a partnership or any of the five largest shareholders
    53  of the contractor or subcontractor, as determined by the fiscal officer,
    54  and the failure to comply with record keeping or other non-wage require-
    55  ments.

        S. 3037--B                          8

     1    6. When a final determination has been made and such determination  is
     2  in  favor  of  an  employee, such employee may, in addition to any other
     3  remedy provided by this article, institute an action  in  any  court  of
     4  appropriate jurisdiction against the person or corporation found to have
     5  violated  this article, any substantially-owned affiliated entity or any
     6  successor of  the  contractor  or  subcontractor,  any  officer  of  the
     7  contractor  or subcontractor who knowingly participated in the violation
     8  of this article, and any of the partners if the  contractor  or  subcon-
     9  tractor  is a partnership or any of the five largest shareholders of the
    10  contractor or subcontractor, as determined by the  fiscal  officer,  for
    11  the recovery of the difference between the sum, if any, actually paid to
    12  the  employee  by the aforesaid financial officer pursuant to said order
    13  and the amount found to be due the employee as determined by said order.
    14  Such action must be commenced within three years from the  date  of  the
    15  filing  of  said order, or if the said order is reviewed in a proceeding
    16  pursuant to article seventy-eight of the civil practice law  and  rules,
    17  within  three  years  after  the  termination of such review proceeding.
    18  Provided that no proceeding for judicial  review  as  provided  in  this
    19  section  shall  then  be  pending  and  the  time for initiation of such
    20  proceeding shall have expired, the fiscal  officer  may  file  with  the
    21  county  clerk of the county where the employer resides or has a place of
    22  business the order of the fiscal officer containing the amount found  to
    23  be due. The filing of such order shall have the full force and effect of
    24  a  judgment  duly docketed in the office of such clerk. The order may be
    25  enforced by and in the name of the fiscal officer in  the  same  manner,
    26  and  with  like effect, as that prescribed by the civil practice law and
    27  rules for the enforcement of a money judgment.
    28    7. When, pursuant to the provisions of this section, two final  orders
    29  have been entered against a contractor, subcontractor, successor, or any
    30  substantially-owned  affiliated  entity of the contractor or subcontrac-
    31  tor, any of the partners if the contractor or subcontractor is  a  part-
    32  nership,  any  of  the  five  largest  shareholders of the contractor or
    33  subcontractor, any officer of the contractor or subcontractor who  know-
    34  ingly  participated  in the violation of this article within any consec-
    35  utive six-year period determining that such contractor or  subcontractor
    36  and/or  its  successor,  substantially-owned  affiliated  entity  of the
    37  contractor or subcontractor, any of the partners  or  any  of  the  five
    38  largest  shareholders of the contractor or subcontractor, any officer of
    39  the contractor  or  subcontractor  who  knowingly  participated  in  the
    40  violation  of  this  article  has willfully failed to pay the prevailing
    41  wages in accordance with the provisions of this  article,  whether  such
    42  failures  were  concurrent  or consecutive and whether or not such final
    43  determinations concerning separate public contracts are rendered  simul-
    44  taneously,   such  contractor,  subcontractor,  successor,  and  if  the
    45  contractor, subcontractor, successor, or any substantially-owned  affil-
    46  iated  entity of the contractor or subcontractor, any of the partners if
    47  the contractor or subcontractor is a partnership, or  any  of  the  five
    48  largest  shareholders of the contractor or subcontractor, any officer of
    49  the contractor  or  subcontractor  who  knowingly  participated  in  the
    50  violation  of this article, or any successor is a corporation, any offi-
    51  cer of such corporation who  knowingly  participated  in  such  failure,
    52  shall  be ineligible to submit a grant application or be awarded a grant
    53  by an arts agency covered by this article for a  period  of  five  years
    54  from  the  date  of  the second order, provided, however, that where any
    55  such final order involves the falsification of payroll  records  or  the
    56  kickback  of  wages,  the contractor, subcontractor, successor, substan-

        S. 3037--B                          9
 
     1  tially-owned affiliated entity of the contractor or  subcontractor,  any
     2  partner  if  the  contractor or subcontractor is a partnership or any of
     3  the five largest shareholders of the contractor  or  subcontractor,  any
     4  officer of the contractor or subcontractor who knowingly participated in
     5  the  violation  of  this  article  shall be ineligible to submit a grant
     6  application or be awarded a grant,  contract  or  subcontract  with  the
     7  state,  or any municipal corporation or public body for a period of five
     8  years from the date of the first final order. Nothing in  this  subdivi-
     9  sion  shall  be construed as affecting any provision of any other law or
    10  regulation relating to the awarding of public contracts or grants.
    11    8. (a) When a  final  determination  has  been  made  in  favor  of  a
    12  complainant  and  the  contractor  or subcontractor found violating this
    13  article has failed to make payment as  required  by  the  order  of  the
    14  fiscal  officer,  and  provided that no relevant proceeding for judicial
    15  review shall then be  pending  and  the  time  for  initiation  of  such
    16  proceeding shall have expired, the fiscal officer may file a copy of the
    17  order  of  the fiscal officer containing the amount found to be due with
    18  the county clerk of the county of residence or place of business of  any
    19  of the following:
    20    (i)  any substantially-owned affiliated entity or any successor of the
    21  contractor or subcontractor;
    22    (ii) any of the partners if the contractor or subcontractor is a part-
    23  nership or any of the five largest shareholders  of  the  contractor  or
    24  subcontractor, as determined by the fiscal officer; or
    25    (iii)  any  officer  of  the contractor or subcontractor who knowingly
    26  participated in the violation of this article; provided,  however,  that
    27  the  fiscal  officer  shall  within five days of the filing of the order
    28  provide notice thereof to the partner  or  a  top  five  shareholder  or
    29  successor  or  substantially-owned affiliated entity. The notified party
    30  may contest the filing on the basis that it is not a partner  or  a  top
    31  five  shareholder,  an  officer  of  the contractor or subcontractor who
    32  knowingly participated in the violation of this  article,  successor  or
    33  substantially-owned  affiliated entity. If, after reviewing the informa-
    34  tion provided by the notified party in  support  of  such  contest,  the
    35  fiscal  officer  determines  that  the  notified party is not within the
    36  definitions described herein, the fiscal officer shall immediately with-
    37  draw the filing of the order.
    38    (b) The filing of such order shall have the full force and effect of a
    39  judgment duly docketed in the office of such clerk.  The  order  may  be
    40  enforced  by  and  in the name of the fiscal officer in the same manner,
    41  and with like effect, as that prescribed by the civil practice  law  and
    42  rules for the enforcement of a money judgment.
    43    9. When a final determination has been made against a subcontractor in
    44  favor  of  a  complainant  and  the  contractor  has made payment to the
    45  complainant of any wages and interest due the complainant and any  civil
    46  penalty,  and  providing that no relevant proceeding for judicial review
    47  shall then be pending and the time for  initiation  of  such  proceeding
    48  shall  have  expired, the contractor may file a copy of the order of the
    49  fiscal officer containing the amount found to be  due  with  the  county
    50  clerk of the county of residence or place of business of the subcontrac-
    51  tor.  The filing of such order shall have the full force and effect of a
    52  judgment duly docketed in the office of such clerk. The judgment may  be
    53  docketed in favor of the contractor who may proceed as a judgment credi-
    54  tor against the subcontractor for the recovery of all monies paid by the
    55  contractor under such order.

        S. 3037--B                         10

     1    § 228-d. Failure  to protest underpayments. Notwithstanding any incon-
     2  sistent provision of this chapter or of any other  general,  special  or
     3  local  law, ordinance, charter or administrative code, an employee shall
     4  not be barred from the right  to  recover  the  difference  between  the
     5  amount  actually  paid  to the employee and the amount which should have
     6  been paid to the  employee  pursuant  to  an  order  entered  under  the
     7  provisions  of this article because of the prior receipt by the employee
     8  without protest of wages paid or on account of the employee's failure to
     9  state orally or in writing upon any payroll or receipt which the employ-
    10  ee is required to sign that the  wages  received  by  the  employee  are
    11  received under protest, or on account of the employee's failure to indi-
    12  cate  the  employee's  protest against the amount, or that the amount so
    13  paid does not constitute payment in full of wages due the  employee  for
    14  the period covered by such payment.
    15    §  228-e.  Statements showing amounts due for wages. 1. Subcontractors
    16  engaged for work by  a  contractor  or  its  subcontractor  shall,  upon
    17  receipt  from  the  contractor  or  its subcontractor of the schedule of
    18  wages and supplements specified in the contract, provide to the contrac-
    19  tor or its subcontractor a verified statement attesting that the subcon-
    20  tractor has received and reviewed such schedule  of  wages  and  supple-
    21  ments,  and  agrees that it will pay the applicable prevailing wages and
    22  will pay or provide the supplements  specified  therein.  Such  verified
    23  statement shall be filed in the manner described in subdivision three of
    24  this section. It shall be a violation of this article for any contractor
    25  or  its subcontractor to fail to provide for its subcontractor a copy of
    26  the schedule of wages and supplements specified in the contract.
    27    2. Before grant funds are released by an arts agency it shall  be  the
    28  duty  of the comptroller or the financial officer of such arts agency or
    29  other officer or person charged with the custody and disbursement of the
    30  grant funds pursuant to the contract and under which payment is made, to
    31  require the contractor to file a statement in writing in form  satisfac-
    32  tory  to  such officer certifying to the amounts then due and owing from
    33  such contractor filing such statement to or on behalf  of  any  and  all
    34  employees  for  daily or weekly wages on account of labor performed upon
    35  the work under the contract, setting forth  therein  the  names  of  the
    36  persons  whose  wages  are  unpaid and the amount due to or on behalf of
    37  each respectively, which statement so to be filed shall be  verified  by
    38  the  oath  of the contractor that the contractor has read such statement
    39  subscribed by the contractor and knows the contents  thereof,  and  that
    40  the same is true of the contractor's own knowledge.
    41    3.  Before  payment  is  made by or on behalf of an arts agency of any
    42  sums due on account of a contract and representing the final portion  of
    43  twenty  percent of the total amount payable under the contract, it shall
    44  be the duty of the comptroller or the financial  officer  of  such  arts
    45  agency or other officer or person charged with the custody and disburse-
    46  ment of the grant funds applicable to the contract under and pursuant to
    47  which  payment  is made to require the contractor to file every verified
    48  statement required to be obtained by the contractor from its subcontrac-
    49  tors pursuant to subdivision one of this section and to file a statement
    50  in writing in form  satisfactory  to  such  officer  setting  forth  the
    51  amounts  known by the contractor to be then due and owing from a subcon-
    52  tractor, or from a subcontractor of such subcontractor, for  such  wages
    53  and  supplements,  or certifying that the contractor has no knowledge of
    54  such amounts owing to or on behalf of any employees of  its  subcontrac-
    55  tors,  and  that  in the event it is determined by the commissioner that
    56  the wages or supplements or both of any employees of such subcontractors

        S. 3037--B                         11
 
     1  have not been paid or provided pursuant to the appropriate  schedule  of
     2  wages  and  supplements, the contractor shall be responsible for payment
     3  of such wages or supplements pursuant to the provisions of  section  two
     4  hundred  twenty-eight-a of this article. Before final payment is made of
     5  any sums due on account  of  such  contract,  the  contractor  shall  be
     6  required  to  file a supplemental statement setting forth any additional
     7  amounts known by the contractor to be then due and owing by each subcon-
     8  tractor for such wages or supplements, or that  the  contractor  has  no
     9  knowledge  of  such amounts owing to or on behalf of any employee of its
    10  subcontractors. Such statements so to be filed shall be verified by  the
    11  oath  of  the  contractor  that  the contractor has read such statements
    12  subscribed by the contractor and knows the contents  thereof,  and  that
    13  the  same is true of the contractor's own knowledge, except with respect
    14  to wages and supplements owing by subcontractors which may be  certified
    15  upon information and belief.
    16    4.  If  any interested person shall have previously filed a protest in
    17  writing objecting to the release of grant funds  to  any  contractor  or
    18  subcontractor  to  the  extent of the amount or amounts due or to become
    19  due to such person for daily or weekly wages for labor performed on  the
    20  work  which  was funded by such grant, or if for any other reason it may
    21  be deemed advisable, the comptroller or the  financial  officer  of  the
    22  arts  agency  or  other  officer  or person charged with the custody and
    23  disbursement of the grant funds applicable  to  the  contract  for  such
    24  work, may deduct from the whole amount of any payment on account thereof
    25  the  sum  or  sums  admitted  by any contractor or subcontractor in such
    26  statement or statements as filed to be due and owing by  the  contractor
    27  or  subcontractor  on  account  of  labor  performed on such work before
    28  disbursing such grant funds, and may withhold the amount so deducted for
    29  the benefit of the employees whose wages are  unpaid  as  shown  by  the
    30  verified  statements  filed  by any contractor or subcontractor, and may
    31  pay directly to any person the amount or amounts shown by the statements
    32  filed as hereinbefore required to be due to such person or such person's
    33  duly authorized collective bargaining labor organization receiving  such
    34  payment to the extent of the amount thereof.
    35    § 228-f. Provisions in contracts prohibiting discrimination on account
    36  of  race,  creed,  color, national origin, age, sex or disability. Every
    37  contract for work shall  contain  provisions  by  which  the  contractor
    38  agrees:
    39    1.  that  in the hiring of employees for the performance of work under
    40  the contract or any subcontract thereunder within the territorial limits
    41  of this state, no contractor or subcontractor, nor any person acting  on
    42  behalf  of  such  contractor  or subcontractor, shall by reason of race,
    43  creed, color, national origin,  age,  sex  or  disability,  discriminate
    44  against any citizen of the state of New York who is qualified and avail-
    45  able to perform the work to which the employment relates;
    46    2.  that no contractor or subcontractor, nor any person acting on such
    47  entity's behalf shall, in any manner, discriminate against or intimidate
    48  any employee hired for the performance of work  under  the  contract  on
    49  account of race, creed, color, national origin, age, sex or disability;
    50    3.  that there may be deducted from the amount payable to the contrac-
    51  tor by the arts agency under the contract a penalty of fifty dollars for
    52  each person for each day during  which  such  person  was  discriminated
    53  against  or  intimidated in violation of the provisions of the contract;
    54  and
    55    4. that the contract may be cancelled or terminated by the arts  agen-
    56  cy,  and  all moneys otherwise to be disbursed pursuant to such contract

        S. 3037--B                         12
 
     1  may be forfeited for a second or any subsequent violation of  the  terms
     2  or conditions of this section of the contract.
     3    §  228-g. Penalties. 1. Any contractor or subcontractor who shall upon
     4  such entity's oath verify any statement required to be filed under  this
     5  article  which  is  known  by such entity to be false shall be guilty of
     6  perjury and punishable as provided by the penal law.
     7    2. When a contract contains as part thereof a  schedule  of  wages  as
     8  provided  for  in  this article, any contractor who, after entering into
     9  such contract, and any subcontractor of such contractor fails to pay  to
    10  any  employee  the wages stipulated in such wage schedule is guilty of a
    11  misdemeanor and upon conviction shall be punished for a first offense by
    12  a fine of five hundred dollars or by  imprisonment  for  not  more  than
    13  thirty  days or by both such fine and imprisonment; for a second offense
    14  by a fine of one thousand dollars, and in addition thereto the  contract
    15  on  which  the  violation  has  occurred shall be forfeited; and no such
    16  contractor shall be entitled to receive any sum, nor shall any  officer,
    17  agent  or  employee  of  the contracting arts agency pay any such sum or
    18  authorize its payment from the  funds  under  such  entity's  charge  or
    19  control  to such contractor for work done upon the contract on which the
    20  contractor has been convicted of a second offense.  If the contractor or
    21  subcontractor is a corporation, any  officer  of  such  corporation  who
    22  knowingly  permits  the  corporation  to fail to make such payment shall
    23  also be guilty of a misdemeanor and the  criminal  and  civil  penalties
    24  herein shall attach to such officer upon conviction.
    25    §  228-h.  Enforcement  of  article. If the fiscal officer, as defined
    26  herein, finds that any contractor fails to comply  with  or  evades  the
    27  provisions of this article, the fiscal officer shall present evidence of
    28  such  noncompliance  or evasion to the arts agency having charge of such
    29  contract for enforcement. Where such evidence indicates noncompliance or
    30  evasion on the part of a subcontractor, the contractor shall be  respon-
    31  sible  for  such  noncompliance  or evasion. It shall be the duty of the
    32  arts agency in charge of such contract to enforce the provisions of this
    33  article.
    34    § 2. Section 3.01 of the arts and cultural affairs law is  amended  to
    35  read as follows:
    36    § 3.01. Legislative  findings  and declaration of policy. It is hereby
    37  found that many of our citizens lack the opportunity to view,  enjoy  or
    38  participate in living theatrical performances, musical concerts, operas,
    39  dance  and ballet recitals, art exhibits, examples of fine architecture,
    40  and the performing and fine arts generally. It is hereby  further  found
    41  that,  with  increasing  leisure time, the practice and enjoyment of the
    42  arts are of increasing importance and that the general  welfare  of  the
    43  people  of  the  state will be promoted by giving further recognition to
    44  the arts as a vital aspect of our culture and heritage and as  a  valued
    45  means of expanding the scope of our educational programs.
    46    It  is  hereby  declared  to  be  the policy of the state to join with
    47  private patrons and with  institutions  and  professional  organizations
    48  concerned  with the arts to insure that the role of the arts in the life
    49  of our communities will continue to grow and  will  play  an  ever  more
    50  significant  part in the welfare and educational experience of our citi-
    51  zens and in maintaining the paramount position  of  this  state  in  the
    52  nation and in the world as a cultural center.
    53    The  legislature  further  finds  that the investment of funds by arts
    54  agencies as defined in article eight-B of the labor law  can  provide  a
    55  vital  economic engine to assist, nurture, develop, and promote regional
    56  economic development, the state tourism industry and the growth of  jobs

        S. 3037--B                         13
 
     1  in  the  state.  Indeed, attendees of arts programming generate economic
     2  activity in New York state far beyond the cost of admission,  from  food
     3  and  drink,  to parking, transportation, travel, and childcare revenues,
     4  among others.
     5    The  professional  performers  and related or supporting professionals
     6  employed on projects and productions that create the performing and fine
     7  arts, and are the basis of the arts economy in New York state  and  must
     8  not  be  left  behind.  Therefore, the state legislature finds that arts
     9  agencies have a substantial and compelling proprietary interest  in  any
    10  funds  awarded  in  the fine and performing arts. The legislature hereby
    11  declares that the mandate of a living wage for projects  awarded  grants
    12  by  arts  agencies  is central to ensuring the continued availability of
    13  the fine and performing arts in New  York  state,  and  the  concomitant
    14  economic  benefits  therewith,  and further that the state's proprietary
    15  interest with regard to  such  funds  could  be  adversely  affected  by
    16  labor-management conflict.
    17    It  is further declared that all activities undertaken by the state in
    18  carrying out this  policy  shall  be  directed  toward  encouraging  and
    19  assisting  rather  than  in  any  ways  limiting the freedom of artistic
    20  expression that is essential for the well-being of the arts.
    21    § 3. Paragraph (d) of subdivision 1 of section 3.19 of  the  arts  and
    22  cultural  affairs  law,  as  added by chapter 16 of the laws of 2017, is
    23  amended to read as follows:
    24    (d) Any organization applying for grant funding from an arts agency as
    25  defined by this chapter shall provide to the arts agency a certification
    26  that it will enter into a labor peace agreement with at least  one  bona
    27  fide  labor  organization that represents employees of such organization
    28  including but not limited to actors, stage managers, production  assist-
    29  ants,  scenic  artists,  scenic  designers,  costume designers, lighting
    30  designers, sound designers, projection designers, graphic  artists,  art
    31  and  costume department coordinators, ushers, ticket takers, line direc-
    32  tors, press agents, company managers, theatre managers, engineers, musi-
    33  cians, singers, choreographers, dancers, staging  staff,  ballet  school
    34  faculty,  directors,  fight  directors,  intimacy  directors,  dressers,
    35  wardrobers, costumers, stitchers, tailors,  drapers,  shoppers,  laundry
    36  workers,  dyers,  costume  technicians,  milliners,  craftspeople, child
    37  actors, guardians, stagehands, box office treasurers, first  assistants,
    38  and  ticket  sellers  either  where such bona fide labor organization is
    39  actively representing employees providing services covered by the organ-
    40  ization seeking such grant funding or upon notice by a bona  fide  labor
    41  organization  that is attempting to represent employees who will provide
    42  services to the organization seeking such grant funding. The maintenance
    43  of such a labor peace agreement shall be an ongoing  material  condition
    44  for  receipt  of  grant funding under this article. For purposes of this
    45  section, "labor peace agreement" means an agreement  between  an  entity
    46  and labor organization that, at a minimum, protects the state's proprie-
    47  tary  interests  by  prohibiting  labor  organizations  and members from
    48  engaging in picketing, work stoppages, boycotts, and any other  economic
    49  interference with the entity.
    50    (e)  Any  applicant which fails to demonstrate that grant funds are to
    51  be used toward programs in the  state  shall  be  deemed  ineligible  to
    52  receive  grant funding under this article. Any organization, when apply-
    53  ing for grant funding, shall provide in its grant application  materials
    54  documentation demonstrating compliance with this provision.
    55    §  4.  Severability.  If any clause, sentence, paragraph, subdivision,
    56  section or part of this act shall be adjudged by any court of  competent

        S. 3037--B                         14
 
     1  jurisdiction  to  be invalid, such judgment shall not affect, impair, or
     2  invalidate the remainder thereof, but shall be confined in its operation
     3  to the clause, sentence, paragraph, subdivision, section or part thereof
     4  directly  involved  in the controversy in which such judgment shall have
     5  been rendered. It is hereby declared to be the intent of the legislature
     6  that this act would have been enacted even if  such  invalid  provisions
     7  had not been included herein.
     8    §  5.  This  act shall take effect on the ninetieth day after it shall
     9  have become a law and shall apply to any grant award made subsequent  to
    10  such effective date.
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