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S03815 Summary:

BILL NOS03815B
 
SAME ASSAME AS A08810
 
SPONSORRIVERA
 
COSPNSR
 
MLTSPNSR
 
Amd §208-f, Gen Muni L
 
Provides for children who were under the age of 25 when the death of the member occurred to receive an accidental death benefit for their lifetimes.
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S03815 Text:



 
                STATE OF NEW YORK
        ________________________________________________________________________
 
                                         3815--B
 
                               2025-2026 Regular Sessions
 
                    IN SENATE
 
                                    January 30, 2025
                                       ___________
 
        Introduced  by  Sen.  RIVERA -- read twice and ordered printed, and when
          printed to be committed  to  the  Committee  on  Local  Government  --
          committee  discharged,  bill amended, ordered reprinted as amended and
          recommitted to said committee -- committee discharged,  bill  amended,
          ordered reprinted as amended and recommitted to said committee

        AN  ACT  to amend the general municipal law, in relation to allowing for
          certain child beneficiaries to receive accidental death  benefits  for
          the duration of their lifetime
 
          The  People of the State of New York, represented in Senate and Assem-
        bly, do enact as follows:
 
     1    Section 1. The opening paragraphs of  subdivisions  a,  b  and  c  and
     2  subdivision f of section 208-f of the general municipal law, the opening
     3  paragraph  of  subdivision  a  as  amended by chapter 720 of the laws of
     4  2023, the opening paragraph of subdivision b as amended by section 1  of
     5  part  Y  of  chapter  55  of  the laws of 2023, the opening paragraph of
     6  subdivision c as amended by chapter 162 of the laws of 2024 and subdivi-
     7  sion f as amended by chapter 782 of the laws of  2022,  are  amended  to
     8  read as follows:
     9    Notwithstanding  any  other  provision  of law, the special accidental
    10  death benefit provided by this section shall be paid to  the  [widow  or
    11  widower]  surviving  spouse or the deceased member's children [under the
    12  age of eighteen, or, if a student under the age of twenty-three], if the
    13  [widow or widower] surviving spouse has  died  and  such  children  were
    14  under  the  age of twenty-five when the death of the member occurred, or
    15  to the deceased member's parents if the member has no [widow,  widower,]
    16  surviving  spouse  or  children [under the age of eighteen, or a student
    17  under the age of twenty-three] who were under  the  age  of  twenty-five
    18  when  the  death  of the member occurred, of: (i) a deceased member of a
    19  pension or retirement system of a police department or paid fire depart-
    20  ment of a city, town or village; (ii) a  deceased  paid  member  of  the
    21  police  force  of  the  police  department  of the New York city transit
 
         EXPLANATION--Matter in italics (underscored) is new; matter in brackets
                              [ ] is old law to be omitted.
                                                                   LBD08007-05-5

        S. 3815--B                          2
 
     1  authority; (iii) a deceased paid member  of  the  police  force  of  the
     2  police  department  of  the  New  York  city  housing  authority; (iv) a
     3  deceased paid member of the uniformed correction force of the  New  York
     4  city department of correction; (v) a deceased paid uniformed member of a
     5  county  sheriff's  department  (outside  the  city  of New York); (vi) a
     6  deceased employee of the city of New York or the New  York  city  health
     7  and  hospitals corporation in a title whose duties are those of an emer-
     8  gency medical technician or advanced emergency  medical  technician  (as
     9  those  terms  are  defined  in  section three thousand one of the public
    10  health law), or in a title  whose  duties  require  the  supervision  of
    11  employees  whose  duties are those of an emergency medical technician or
    12  advanced emergency medical technician (as those  terms  are  defined  in
    13  section  three  thousand one of the public health law); (vii) a deceased
    14  paid bridge and tunnel member of the New York city employees' retirement
    15  system; (viii) a deceased paid member of the uniformed force of the  New
    16  York city department of sanitation; or (ix) a deceased paid deputy sher-
    17  iff  member  of  the  New  York city sheriff's department, providing the
    18  [widow or widower] surviving spouse is ineligible  to  receive  benefits
    19  pursuant  to  section  three  hundred  sixty-one-a of the retirement and
    20  social security law as amended by chapter seven hundred thirty-three  of
    21  the laws of nineteen hundred ninety and the deceased member:
    22    The  special  accidental  death  benefit  shall be paid by the county,
    23  city, town or village which employed the deceased member at the time  of
    24  death,  and  shall  consist of a pension which is equal to the salary of
    25  the deceased member, reduced by the sum of each of the  following  bene-
    26  fits received by the [widow or widower] surviving spouse or the deceased
    27  member's children [under the age of eighteen], if the [widow or widower]
    28  surviving  spouse has died and such children were under the age of twen-
    29  ty-five when the death of  the  member  occurred,  or  to  the  deceased
    30  member's parents if the member has no [widow, widower,] surviving spouse
    31  or  children  [under  the age of eighteen, or a student under the age of
    32  twenty-three] who were under the age of twenty-five when  the  death  of
    33  the member occurred, on account of the death of the deceased member:
    34    Commencing July first, two thousand twenty-four the special accidental
    35  death  benefit  paid  to  a  [widow  or widower] surviving spouse or the
    36  deceased member's children [under the age of eighteen or, if a  student,
    37  under  the  age  of  twenty-three],  if the [widow or widower] surviving
    38  spouse has died and such children were under the age of twenty-five when
    39  the death of the member occurred, or to the deceased member's parents if
    40  the member has no [widow, widower,] surviving spouse or children  [under
    41  the  age  of  eighteen,  or a student under the age of twenty-three] who
    42  were under the age of twenty-five when the death of the member occurred,
    43  shall be escalated by adding thereto an  additional  percentage  of  the
    44  salary of the deceased member (as increased pursuant to subdivision b of
    45  this section) in accordance with the following schedule:
    46    f. The special accidental death benefit shall be paid to:
    47    1. The member's [widow or widower] surviving spouse to continue during
    48  [his  or her] the lifetime of such surviving spouse.  If [he or she] the
    49  deceased member shall leave no [widow or widower] surviving  spouse,  or
    50  if [his or her widow or widower] such deceased member's surviving spouse
    51  shall  die  [before  all  his or her] and the deceased member's children
    52  [shall have attained age eighteen or, if students  shall  have  attained
    53  the  age  of  twenty-three]  were  under the age of twenty-five when the
    54  death of the member occurred, or sooner die, then to
    55    2. [His or her] The child or children  [under  age  eighteen,  or,  if
    56  students, under age twenty-three] of such deceased member who were under

        S. 3815--B                          3
 
     1  the  age  of twenty-five when the death of the member occurred for their
     2  lifetimes, divided in such manner as the  comptroller,  in  [his]  their
     3  discretion, shall determine, or sooner die, then to
     4    3.  [His or her] The parents of such deceased member if the member has
     5  no [widow, widower,] surviving spouse or  children  [under  the  age  of
     6  eighteen, or a student under the age of twenty-three] who were under the
     7  age  of  twenty-five  when  the  death of the member occurred, for their
     8  lifetimes. Such pension shall continue in the same amount as received by
     9  the member's [widow or widower] surviving spouse as a joint and survivor
    10  pension until every such [child shall  have  attained  age  eighteen  or
    11  sooner] parent shall die.
    12    § 2. Notwithstanding any provision of law to the contrary, no individ-
    13  ual  receiving  benefits  pursuant to the provisions of section 208-f of
    14  the general municipal law prior to the effective date of this act  whose
    15  benefits  would  be reduced pursuant to the provisions of this act shall
    16  be required to repay any such benefits already received. No reduction in
    17  benefits  shall  occur  unless  an  individual  receiving  such  benefit
    18  consents to a reduction in benefits.
    19    § 3. Notwithstanding any provision of law to the contrary, an individ-
    20  ual who would have been eligible for benefits under section 208-f of the
    21  general municipal law, as amended by section one of this act, as a child
    22  of  a  deceased member who was under the age of 21 when the death of the
    23  member occurred and has previously aged  out,  where  such  member  died
    24  before  the  effective  date  of this act and was a member of the police
    25  department established pursuant to chapter 18 of the New York city char-
    26  ter shall be eligible to receive such benefit if such  individual  files
    27  an  application  with  the New York City police pension fund established
    28  pursuant to chapter 2 of title 13 of the administrative code of the city
    29  of New York within one year following the effective date  of  this  act.
    30  Any  application  received for such benefit which reduces the benefit of
    31  another beneficiary shall not be accepted unless such other  beneficiary
    32  affirmatively consents to a reduction of benefits in the manner and form
    33  prescribed  by  such  pension  fund.    Such  benefits shall not be paid
    34  retroactively.  No individual shall be eligible under  this  section  if
    35  (a)  they  have  reached the age of thirty at the time of application or
    36  (b) the current beneficiary or beneficiaries is  or  are  the  surviving
    37  spouse  or the parent or parents of such deceased member who died before
    38  the effective date of this act.
    39    § 4. This act shall take effect  immediately;  provided  however,  the
    40  amendments to section 208-f of the general municipal law made by section
    41  one  of  this act shall apply to members who die on or after such effec-
    42  tive date.
          FISCAL NOTE. -- Pursuant to Legislative Law, Section 50:
          SUMMARY: This proposed legislation, as it relates to the New York City
        Retirement Systems and Pension Funds (NYCRS), would extend  the  Special
        Accidental  Death Benefits currently payable to children until age 18 or
        age 23, for the lifetime of any surviving children who are under age  25
        at the time of a member's accidental death.
 
                 EXPECTED INCREASE (DECREASE) IN EMPLOYER CONTRIBUTIONS
                  by Fiscal Year for the first 25 years ($ in Millions)
                    Year    NYCERS      POLICE    FIRE    TOTAL
                    2026    0.7         95.4      4.8     100.9
                    2027    0.7         6.7       4.9     12.3
                    2028    0.7         6.8       4.9     12.4
                    2029    0.7         7.0       5.0     12.7

        S. 3815--B                          4
 
                    2030    0.8         7.2       5.1     13.1
                    2031    0.8         7.3       5.2     13.3
                    2032    0.8         7.5       5.3     13.6
                    2033    0.8         7.7       5.3     13.8
                    2034    0.8         7.9       5.4     14.1
                    2035    0.9         8.0       5.5     14.4
                    2036    0.9         8.2       5.6     14.7
                    2037    0.9         8.4       5.8     15.1
                    2038    0.9         6.3       5.9     13.1
                    2039    0.9         6.5       3.6     11.0
                    2040    0.9         6.7       3.7     11.3
                    2041    0.9         6.9       3.8     11.6
                    2042    1.0         7.1       3.9     12.0
                    2043    1.0         7.3       4.1     12.4
                    2044    1.0         7.6       4.2     12.8
                    2045    1.0         7.8       4.4     13.2
                    2046    1.1         8.0       4.5     13.6
                    2047    1.1         8.3       4.7     14.1
                    2048    1.1         8.5       4.9     14.5
                    2049    1.2         8.7       5.0     14.9
                    2050    1.2         9.0       5.2     15.4
 
          Projected contributions include future new hires that may be impacted.
        For Fiscal Year 2051 and beyond, the expected increase in normal cost as
        a  level percent of pay for impacted new entrants is approximately 0.03%
        for NYCERS, 0.09% for POLICE, and 0.15% for FIRE.  Costs  for  potential
        future accidental death reclassifications are not included above.
          The  initial  increase  in employer contributions will be allocated to
        New York City.
          PRESENT VALUE OF BENEFITS:  The  Present  Value  of  Benefits  is  the
        discounted  expected  value  of  benefits paid to current members if all
        assumptions are met, including future service accrual and pay increases.
        Future new hires are not included in this present value.
 
                 INITIAL INCREASE (DECREASE) IN ACTUARIAL PRESENT VALUES
                           as of June 30, 2024 ($ in Millions)
        Present Value (PV)                  NYCERS   POLICE    FIRE
        (1) PV of Employer Contributions:   6.5      143.3     44.8
        (2) PV of Employee Contributions:   0.0        0.0      0.0
        Total PV of Benefits (1) + (2):     6.5      143.3     44.8
 
          UNFUNDED ACCRUED LIABILITY (UAL): Actuarial  Accrued  Liabilities  are
        the  portion of the Present Value of Benefits allocated to past service.
        Changes in UAL for active  members  were  amortized  over  the  expected
        remaining   working  lifetime  of  those  impacted  using  level  dollar
        payments.  UAL attributable to inactive members was  recognized  in  the
        first year.
 
                       AMORTIZATION OF UNFUNDED ACCRUED LIABILITY
                                            NYCERS   POLICE    FIRE
        Increase (Decrease) in UAL:         0.4 M    97.6 M    19.7 M
        Number of Payments:                   12       12        13
        Amortization Payment:               0.1 M    2.3 M     2.4 M
        Additional One-time Payment:        0.0 M    88.8 M     0.0 M

        S. 3815--B                          5
 
          CENSUS  DATA:  The estimates presented herein are based on preliminary
        census data collected as of June 30,  2024.  The  census  data  for  the
        impacted population is summarized below.
                                            NYCERS   POLICE    FIRE
        Active Members
        - Number Count:                     18,413   33,803    10,691
        - Average Age:                        41.9     37.5      40.7
        - Average Service:                    11.3     11.1      13.7
        - Average Salary:                   108,600  134,900   143,400
        Receiving Members
        - Number Count:                           0       27         0
        - Average Age of Youngest Child:    N/A      21.6      N/A
 
          IMPACT  ON SURVIVOR BENEFITS: The accidental death benefits payable to
        surviving beneficiaries of NYCERS, POLICE, and  FIRE  members  who  were
        employed  in certain uniformed positions are made up of accidental death
        benefits and, if eligible,  Special  Accidental  Death  Benefits  (SADB)
        under  General  Municipal Law section 208-f, totaling approximately 100%
        of the member's salary and is assumed to increase by 3% each year.
          Currently, SADB is payable to surviving spouses  for  their  lifetime,
        then  to  children  until  age  18,  or age 23 if a student, and then to
        surviving parents for their lifetime. If there are no beneficiaries in a
        class, benefits are paid to each successive class.  In  the  event  that
        there  is  more than one eligible beneficiary in a class (e.g., multiple
        children), benefits are divided among members of that class.
          Under the proposed legislation, for member  deaths  on  or  after  the
        effective  date,  SADB  would  be payable to surviving spouses for their
        lifetime, then to any children who were under age  25  at  the  time  of
        death  for their lifetime, and then to surviving parents for their life-
        time.
          For member deaths prior to the effective date, lifetime SADB  benefits
        would be extended to surviving children of POLICE members who were under
        age  21 at the time of death, if they are under age 30 upon application,
        and provided that no spouse or parent is currently  in  receipt  of  the
        SADB  benefit.  To  the  extent that benefits would be reduced for other
        beneficiaries, consent from affected  beneficiaries  would  be  required
        before such benefits would be paid.
          ASSUMPTIONS  AND  METHODS:  The  estimates  presented herein have been
        calculated based on the Revised 2021 Actuarial Assumptions  and  Methods
        of the impacted retirement systems. In addition:
           *  Upon  accidental  death,  50%  of active members are assumed to be
           survived by a spouse and children, 25% are assumed to be survived  by
           parents  and  children  with  no  spouse,  and  the remaining 25% are
           assumed to have no children.
           * For purposes of estimating the demographics of surviving  children,
           members are assumed to have their first child at age 25, second child
           at age 30, and third child at age 35.
           *  For  purposes of estimating the demographics of surviving parents,
           parents are assumed to be 30 years older than the member at  time  of
           death.
           *  50%  of deceased members with child beneficiaries currently in-re-
           ceipt are assumed to have parents who are still alive.
           * New entrants were assumed to replace exiting members so that  total
           payroll  increases  by  3% each year for impacted groups. New entrant
           demographics were developed based on data for recent  new  hires  and
           actuarial judgement.

        S. 3815--B                          6
 
          RISK  AND  UNCERTAINTY: The costs presented in this Fiscal Note depend
        highly on the actuarial assumptions, methods,  and  models  used,  demo-
        graphics  of  the impacted population, and other factors such as invest-
        ment, contribution, and other risks. If actual experience deviates  from
        actuarial   assumptions,  the  actual  costs  could  differ  from  those
        presented herein. Quantifying these risks is beyond the  scope  of  this
        Fiscal Note.
          This  Fiscal  Note  is intended to measure pension-related impacts and
        does not include other potential costs (e.g., administrative  and  Other
        Postemployment  Benefits). This Fiscal Note does not reflect any chapter
        laws that may have been enacted during the current legislative session.
          STATEMENT OF ACTUARIAL OPINION: Marek Tyszkiewicz and Gregory Zelikov-
        sky are members of the Society of Actuaries and the American Academy  of
        Actuaries.  We  are members of NYCERS, but do not believe it impairs our
        objectivity, and we meet the Qualification  Standards  of  the  American
        Academy  of  Actuaries to render the actuarial opinion contained herein.
        To the best of our knowledge, the results  contained  herein  have  been
        prepared  in accordance with generally accepted actuarial principles and
        procedures and with the Actuarial Standards of Practice  issued  by  the
        Actuarial Standards Board.
          FISCAL  NOTE  IDENTIFICATION:  This  Fiscal Note 2025-79 dated June 9,
        2025 was prepared by the Chief Actuary for the New York City  Retirement
        Systems  and  Pension Funds and is intended for use only during the 2025
        Legislative Session.
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