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S05085 Summary:

BILL NOS05085
 
SAME ASNo Same As
 
SPONSORSEPULVEDA
 
COSPNSR
 
MLTSPNSR
 
Amd §259-i, Exec L
 
Modifies the factors to be considered when making a parole release decision; updates the term "inmate" to "incarcerated person".
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S05085 Text:



 
                STATE OF NEW YORK
        ________________________________________________________________________
 
                                          5085
 
                               2025-2026 Regular Sessions
 
                    IN SENATE
 
                                    February 18, 2025
                                       ___________
 
        Introduced by Sen. SEPULVEDA -- read twice and ordered printed, and when
          printed  to  be committed to the Committee on Crime Victims, Crime and
          Correction
 
        AN ACT to amend the executive law, in relation to modifying the  factors
          to be considered when making a parole release decision

          The  People of the State of New York, represented in Senate and Assem-
        bly, do enact as follows:
 
     1    Section 1. Subparagraph (A) of  paragraph  (c)  of  subdivision  2  of
     2  section  259-i  of  the  executive law, as amended by chapter 322 of the
     3  laws of 2021, is amended to read as follows:
     4    (A) Discretionary release on parole shall not be granted merely  as  a
     5  reward  for  good  conduct  or  efficient  performance  of  duties while
     6  confined but after considering if  there  is  a  reasonable  probability
     7  that,  if  such  incarcerated  individual  is released, [he or she] such
     8  incarcerated individual will live and remain at liberty without  violat-
     9  ing  the  law,  and  that  [his  or  her] such incarcerated individual's
    10  release is not incompatible with the welfare of society and will not  so
    11  deprecate the seriousness of [his or her] such incarcerated individual's
    12  crime  as  to  undermine  respect  for law. In making the parole release
    13  decision, the procedures adopted pursuant to subdivision four of section
    14  two hundred fifty-nine-c of this article shall require that the  follow-
    15  ing  be considered: (i) the institutional record including program goals
    16  and accomplishments, academic achievements, vocational education, train-
    17  ing or work assignments, therapy and interactions with staff and  incar-
    18  cerated  individuals;  (ii)  performance,  if any, as a participant in a
    19  temporary release  program;  (iii)  release  plans  including  community
    20  resources,  employment,  education  and  training  and  support services
    21  available to the incarcerated individual;  (iv)  any  deportation  order
    22  issued  by  the  federal  government against the incarcerated individual
    23  while in the custody of the department and any recommendation  regarding
    24  deportation  made  by  the  commissioner  of  the department pursuant to
 
         EXPLANATION--Matter in italics (underscored) is new; matter in brackets
                              [ ] is old law to be omitted.
                                                                   LBD09693-01-5

        S. 5085                             2
 
     1  section one hundred forty-seven of the correction law; (v)  any  current
     2  or prior statement made to the board by the crime victim or the victim's
     3  representative,  where  the  crime  victim is deceased or is mentally or
     4  physically incapacitated; (vi) the length of the determinate sentence to
     5  which  the incarcerated individual would be subject had [he or she] such
     6  incarcerated individual received a sentence pursuant to section 70.70 or
     7  section 70.71 of the penal law for  a  felony  defined  in  article  two
     8  hundred  twenty  [or  article  two hundred twenty-one] of the penal law;
     9  (vii) the [seriousness of the offense with due consideration to the type
    10  of sentence, length of sentence and] recommendations of  the  sentencing
    11  court, the district attorney, the attorney for the incarcerated individ-
    12  ual,  the  pre-sentence probation report as well as consideration of any
    13  mitigating and aggravating factors[,  and  activities  following  arrest
    14  prior  to  confinement]; and (viii) prior criminal record, including the
    15  nature and pattern of offenses, adjustment to any previous probation  or
    16  parole  supervision  and  institutional  confinement.  The  board  shall
    17  provide toll free telephone access for crime victims. In the case of  an
    18  oral statement made in accordance with subdivision one of section 440.50
    19  of  the  criminal procedure law, the parole board member shall present a
    20  written report of the statement to the parole board.  A  crime  victim's
    21  representative shall mean the crime victim's closest surviving relative,
    22  the committee or guardian of such person, or the legal representative of
    23  any  such  person.  Such  statement  submitted by the victim or victim's
    24  representative may include information concerning threatening or  intim-
    25  idating  conduct  toward the victim, the victim's representative, or the
    26  victim's family, made by the person sentenced and  occurring  after  the
    27  sentencing.  Such  information  may include, but need not be limited to,
    28  the threatening or intimidating conduct of any other person who or which
    29  is directed by the person sentenced. Any statement by a  victim  or  the
    30  victim's  representative  made  to  the board shall be maintained by the
    31  department in the file provided  to  the  board  when  interviewing  the
    32  incarcerated  individual  in  consideration  of  release.  A  victim  or
    33  victim's representative who has  submitted  a  written  request  to  the
    34  department  for  the transcript of such interview shall be provided such
    35  transcript as soon as it becomes available.
    36    § 2. This act shall take effect immediately.
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