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S00613 Summary:

BILL NOS00613
 
SAME ASSAME AS A00825
 
SPONSORMYRIE
 
COSPNSRCLEARE, FAHY, JACKSON, KAVANAGH, RIVERA
 
MLTSPNSR
 
Amd §245.20, CP L
 
Requires police departments and agencies to provide district attorneys' offices access to such departments' and agencies' electronic record systems for discovery purposes.
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S00613 Text:



 
                STATE OF NEW YORK
        ________________________________________________________________________
 
                                           613
 
                               2025-2026 Regular Sessions
 
                    IN SENATE
 
                                       (Prefiled)
 
                                     January 8, 2025
                                       ___________
 
        Introduced  by  Sen.  MYRIE  -- read twice and ordered printed, and when
          printed to be committed to the Committee on Codes
 
        AN ACT to amend the criminal procedure law, in relation to giving prose-
          cutors' offices  access  to  law  enforcement  records  for  discovery
          purposes

          The  People of the State of New York, represented in Senate and Assem-
        bly, do enact as follows:
 
     1    Section 1. Legislative intent. The legislature enacted reforms of  the
     2  discovery  process  in  two  thousand twenty to enhance transparency and
     3  fairness in criminal proceedings by ensuring that defendants have timely
     4  access to the evidence against  them.  However,  the  implementation  of
     5  these reforms has placed significant burdens on both district attorneys'
     6  offices  and  law  enforcement agencies, which must meet tight deadlines
     7  for the collection and  disclosure  of  vast  amounts  of  records.  The
     8  effects  of  this  burden  are exacerbated by the current lack of direct
     9  access by  district  attorneys'  offices  to  law  enforcement  evidence
    10  systems, forcing prosecutors to rely on a manual and delayed process for
    11  obtaining critical materials.
    12    To  address these challenges, this act seeks to improve the efficiency
    13  of the discovery process by granting district attorneys' offices  direct
    14  access  to  law enforcement records and databases related to the subject
    15  matter of criminal cases. This access will help alleviate delays, reduce
    16  the administrative burden on both prosecutors and law  enforcement,  and
    17  ensure  that cases are resolved based on their merits rather than proce-
    18  dural failures. By allowing staff  in  district  attorneys'  offices  to
    19  directly  retrieve  records, the act also aims to return police officers
    20  to their core responsibilities of maintaining public safety.
    21    The legislature finds that these reforms will promote the  timely  and
    22  fair  resolution  of  criminal cases, advancing the interests of justice
    23  for both defendants and the public at large.

         EXPLANATION--Matter in italics (underscored) is new; matter in brackets
                              [ ] is old law to be omitted.
                                                                   LBD00487-02-5

        S. 613                              2
 
     1    § 2. Section 245.20 of the criminal procedure law is amended by adding
     2  a new subdivision 8 to read as follows:
     3    8.  Prosecutor  access to law enforcement materials. (a) Each district
     4  attorney's office shall have access to  all  electronic  record  systems
     5  including  but  not  limited to documents, audio files, and video files,
     6  containing information related to the subject matter of a criminal case,
     7  or information that a court has ordered the prosecutor  to  disclose  to
     8  the  defense,  of every police department or agency certified in accord-
     9  ance with paragraph (d) of subdivision  one  of  section  eight  hundred
    10  forty-six-h of the executive law that operates within the county of such
    11  district attorney.
    12    (b)  Every  police  department or agency shall issue no fewer than one
    13  login credential to each district attorney's office with access to  such
    14  department's  or  agency's  computer system pursuant to paragraph (a) of
    15  this subdivision and shall issue no  fewer  than  one  additional  login
    16  credential  for  every twenty thousand residents of the county as deter-
    17  mined by the most recent federal  census.  The  credentials  issued  may
    18  restrict the user to viewing, printing, downloading, or otherwise saving
    19  the  materials accessed with no ability to generate, edit, or delete any
    20  documents, and may restrict a district  attorney's  office's  access  to
    21  materials related to the subject matter of an actual case.
    22    (c)  The  login  credentials  issued pursuant to paragraph (b) of this
    23  subdivision shall grant access to all electronic files maintained in the
    24  department's or agency's computer systems for every case brought to  the
    25  district  attorney's office to include, but not be limited to, all docu-
    26  ments required for full compliance with this article.
    27    (d) All departments and agencies with one  hundred  thousand  or  more
    28  individuals  living in the area over which such department or agency has
    29  jurisdiction shall provide the relevant district  attorney's  office  or
    30  offices  with  access  to  such  computer  systems  within  the physical
    31  location of such district attorney's office or offices. All  departments
    32  and  agencies with fewer than one hundred thousand individuals living in
    33  the area over which such department or  agency  has  jurisdiction  shall
    34  provide  the  relevant district attorney's office or offices with access
    35  to such computer systems in an easily accessible police precinct.
    36    § 3. This act shall take effect on the ninetieth day  after  it  shall
    37  have become a law.
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