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S06396 Summary:

BILL NOS06396A
 
SAME ASNo Same As
 
SPONSORJACKSON
 
COSPNSR
 
MLTSPNSR
 
Amd 490, 502 & 504, V & T L; amd 840, Exec L
 
Provides for the placement of a discreet nonapparent disability designation on non-driver identification cards, drivers' licenses and learners' permits; makes technical and conforming changes.
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S06396 Text:



 
                STATE OF NEW YORK
        ________________________________________________________________________
 
                                         6396--A
 
                               2025-2026 Regular Sessions
 
                    IN SENATE
 
                                     March 13, 2025
                                       ___________
 
        Introduced  by  Sen. JACKSON -- read twice and ordered printed, and when
          printed to be committed to the Committee on Transportation --  commit-
          tee  discharged, bill amended, ordered reprinted as amended and recom-
          mitted to said committee
 
        AN ACT to amend the vehicle and traffic law and the  executive  law,  in
          relation  to the placement of a discreet nonapparent disability desig-
          nation on non-driver identification cards, drivers' licenses and lear-
          ners' permits and making technical and conforming changes
 
          The People of the State of New York, represented in Senate and  Assem-
        bly, do enact as follows:
 
     1    Section  1.  Short  title. This act shall be known and may be cited as
     2  "Eric's ID Law".
     3    § 2. Paragraph (a) of subdivision 3 of section 490 of the vehicle  and
     4  traffic  law  is  amended  by  adding a new subparagraph (iv) to read as
     5  follows:
     6    (iv) (A) The commissioner shall provide space so that an applicant may
     7  request a notation upon such identification card that such applicant has
     8  a nonapparent disability. An applicant requesting a notation  of  nonap-
     9  parent  disability shall not be required to provide proof of such nonap-
    10  parent disability.
    11    (B) The commissioner shall provide a method for an individual who  has
    12  previously  requested a notation for a nonapparent disability to request
    13  the removal of a nonapparent disability notation from their  identifica-
    14  tion  card.  In  addition  to  issuing a new identification card to such
    15  requesting individual with the nonapparent disability notation  removed,
    16  the  department shall delete all records pertaining to such individual's
    17  nonapparent disability notation.
    18    (C) (1) Notwithstanding any other provision of law  to  the  contrary,
    19  the  department  shall not disclose any information related to an appli-
    20  cant's voluntary nonapparent  disability  designation  to  any  insurer,
    21  insurance  producer,  or  to  the  department  of financial services for
 
         EXPLANATION--Matter in italics (underscored) is new; matter in brackets
                              [ ] is old law to be omitted.
                                                                   LBD00445-04-5

        S. 6396--A                          2
 
     1  underwriting, rating, risk classification, premium  calculation,  claims
     2  assessment, or any insurance related purpose.
     3    (2) The department shall not use, and shall not permit the use of, the
     4  voluntary  nonapparent  disability designation as the basis for referral
     5  to the medical  review  unit  or  for  any  fitness-to-drive  evaluation
     6  authorized under this chapter.
     7    (D)  As  used  in this section, "nonapparent disability" shall include
     8  all intellectual and developmental disabilities.
     9    § 3. Paragraph (b) of subdivision 3 of section 490 of the vehicle  and
    10  traffic  law,  as  amended by section 97 of part PP of chapter 56 of the
    11  laws of 2022, is amended to read as follows:
    12    (b) The identification card shall contain a distinguishing  number  or
    13  mark and adequate space upon which an anatomical gift, pursuant to arti-
    14  cle  forty-three of the public health law, by the holder may be recorded
    15  and shall contain such other information and shall  be  issued  in  such
    16  form as the commissioner shall determine; provided, however, every iden-
    17  tification  card  or renewal thereof issued to a person under the age of
    18  twenty-one years shall have prominently imprinted thereon the  statement
    19  "UNDER  21  YEARS  OF  AGE"  in  notably  distinctive  print  or format.
    20  Provided, further, however, that every identification card issued to  an
    21  applicant  who was a member of the armed forces of the United States and
    22  (i) received an honorable discharge  or  was  released  therefrom  under
    23  honorable  conditions, or (ii) has a qualifying condition, as defined in
    24  section one of the veterans' services law, and has received a  discharge
    25  other  than bad conduct or dishonorable from such service, or (iii) is a
    26  discharged LGBT veteran, as defined in  section  one  of  the  veterans'
    27  services  law,  and  has  received a discharge other than bad conduct or
    28  dishonorable from such service, shall, upon [his  or  her]  such  appli-
    29  cant's  request  and  submission of proof as set forth herein, contain a
    30  distinguishing mark, in such form as the commissioner  shall  determine,
    31  indicating  that  [he  or  she]  such applicant is a veteran. Such proof
    32  shall consist of a certificate of release or discharge from active  duty
    33  including  but  not limited to a DD Form 214 or other proof satisfactory
    34  to the commissioner. Provided, further, that every  identification  card
    35  issued  to an applicant who has a nonapparent disability shall, upon the
    36  request of such applicant pursuant to  the  provisions  of  subparagraph
    37  (iv)  of  paragraph  (a)  of  this subdivision, contain a distinguishing
    38  mark, in the form of a butterfly, which is discreet and  represents  all
    39  types  of  nonapparent  disabilities. The commissioner shall not require
    40  fees for the issuance of such identification cards or  renewals  thereof
    41  to  persons  under  twenty-one years of age which are different from the
    42  fees required for the issuance of identification cards or renewals ther-
    43  eof to persons twenty-one years of age or  over,  nor  fees  to  persons
    44  requesting  a  veteran distinguishing mark which are different from fees
    45  that would otherwise be required,  nor  fees  to  persons  requesting  a
    46  nonapparent disability distinguishing mark which are different from fees
    47  that  would otherwise be required. Provided, however, that notwithstand-
    48  ing the provisions of section four hundred ninety-one of  this  article,
    49  the  commissioner  shall  not  require  any  fees for the duplication or
    50  amendment of an identification card prior to its renewal if such  dupli-
    51  cation  or  amendment  was  solely  for  the purpose of adding a veteran
    52  distinguishing mark or adding or  removing  a    nonapparent  disability
    53  distinguishing mark to such identification card.
    54    §  4.  Subdivision 1 of section 502 of the vehicle and traffic law, as
    55  separately amended by chapters 158 and 440  of  the  laws  of  2021,  is
    56  amended to read as follows:

        S. 6396--A                          3
 
     1    1.  Application  for license. Application for a driver's license shall
     2  be made to the commissioner. The fee prescribed by law may be  submitted
     3  with such application. The applicant shall furnish such proof of identi-
     4  ty,  age,  and  fitness  as  may  be  required by the commissioner. With
     5  respect  to  a non-commercial driver's license or learner's permit which
     6  does not meet federal standards for identification, in addition  to  the
     7  acceptable proofs of age and identity approved by the commissioner as of
     8  January first, two thousand nineteen, acceptable proof of identity shall
     9  also include, but not be limited to, a valid, unexpired foreign passport
    10  issued  by  the  applicant's country of citizenship (which shall also be
    11  eligible as proof of age), a valid,  unexpired  consular  identification
    12  document  issued by a consulate from the applicant's country of citizen-
    13  ship, or a valid foreign driver's license that includes a photo image of
    14  the applicant and which is unexpired or expired for  less  than  twenty-
    15  four  months  of its date of expiration, as primary forms of such proof.
    16  Nothing contained in this subdivision shall be deemed  to  preclude  the
    17  commissioner  from approving additional proofs of identity and age.  The
    18  license shall display the sex designation of M, F, or X as certified  by
    19  the  applicant, with no additional documentation required. The applicant
    20  may amend the sex designation of their driver's  license  upon  request.
    21  Upon amendment of the sex designation, the change shall be made consist-
    22  ent through all affiliated records within the control of the department.
    23  The  commissioner  may also provide that the application procedure shall
    24  include the taking of a photo  image  or  images  of  the  applicant  in
    25  accordance with rules and regulations prescribed by the commissioner. In
    26  addition, the commissioner also shall require that the applicant provide
    27  such  applicant's  social  security  number  or,  in  lieu thereof, with
    28  respect to an application  for  a  non-commercial  driver's  license  or
    29  learner's  permit  which does not meet federal standards for identifica-
    30  tion, an affidavit signed by such applicant  that  they  have  not  been
    31  issued  a  social  security  number. The commissioner also shall provide
    32  space on the application so that the applicant may  request  a  notation
    33  upon  such license that such applicant is a veteran of the United States
    34  armed forces, and space on the application so  that  the  applicant  may
    35  request  a notation upon such license that [he or she] such applicant is
    36  a veteran of the United States armed forces, and space on  the  applica-
    37  tion  so that the applicant may register in the New York state organ and
    38  tissue donor registry under  section  forty-three  hundred  ten  of  the
    39  public  health law with the following stated on the application in clear
    40  and conspicuous type:
    41    "You must fill out the following section: Would you like to  be  added
    42  to  the  Donate  Life  Registry? Check box for 'yes' or 'skip this ques-
    43  tion'."
    44    The commissioner of health shall not maintain records  of  any  person
    45  who checks "skip this question". Except where the application is made in
    46  person  or  electronically,  failure to check a box shall not impair the
    47  validity of an application, and failure to check "yes" or checking "skip
    48  this question" shall not be construed to imply a wish not to donate.  In
    49  the  case  of  an  applicant under eighteen years of age, checking "yes"
    50  shall not constitute consent to make an anatomical gift or  registration
    51  in  the  donate  life registry, except as otherwise provided pursuant to
    52  the provisions of paragraph (b) of subdivision  one  of  section  forty-
    53  three  hundred  one  of  the  public  health law. Where an applicant has
    54  previously consented to make an anatomical gift  or  registered  in  the
    55  donate  life registry, checking "skip this question" or failing to check
    56  a box shall not impair that consent or registration.   In addition,  the

        S. 6396--A                          4
 
     1  commissioner  shall  provide space on the application so that the appli-
     2  cant may request a notation upon such license that such applicant  is  a
     3  veteran of the United States armed forces. In addition, the commissioner
     4  shall provide space on the application so that the applicant may request
     5  a notation upon such license that such applicant has a nonapparent disa-
     6  bility.  In addition, an applicant for a commercial driver's license who
     7  will operate a commercial motor vehicle  in  interstate  commerce  shall
     8  certify  that such applicant meets the requirements to operate a commer-
     9  cial motor vehicle, as set forth in public law 99-570,  title  XII,  and
    10  title 49 of the code of federal regulations, and all regulations promul-
    11  gated by the United States secretary of transportation under the hazard-
    12  ous  materials  transportation  act.  In  addition,  an  applicant for a
    13  commercial driver's license shall submit a medical certificate  at  such
    14  intervals  as  required  by the federal motor carrier safety improvement
    15  act of 1999 and Part 383.71(h) of title 49 of the code of federal  regu-
    16  lations  relating to medical certification and in a manner prescribed by
    17  the commissioner.   For purposes  of  this  section  and  sections  five
    18  hundred  three,  five  hundred  ten-a,  and  five hundred ten-aa of this
    19  title, the terms "medical certificate" and "medical certification" shall
    20  mean a form substantially in compliance with the form set forth in  Part
    21  391.43(h)  of title 49 of the code of federal regulations. Upon a deter-
    22  mination that the holder of a commercial driver's license has  made  any
    23  false  statement,  with respect to the application for such license, the
    24  commissioner shall revoke such license.
    25    § 5. Subdivision 1 of section 504 of the vehicle and  traffic  law  is
    26  amended by adding a new paragraph (a-2) to read as follows:
    27    (a-2)  (i) Every license or renewal thereof issued to an applicant who
    28  has a nonapparent disability shall, upon the request of such  applicant,
    29  contain  a  distinguishing  mark,  in such form of a butterfly, which is
    30  discreet and represents all  types  of  nonapparent  disabilities.    An
    31  applicant requesting a notation of disabled status shall not be required
    32  to provide proof of such nonapparent disability.
    33    (ii) The commissioner shall provide a method for an individual who has
    34  previously  requested a notation for a nonapparent disability to request
    35  the removal of a nonapparent disability notation from their license.  In
    36  addition to issuing a new license to such requesting individual with the
    37  nonapparent disability notation removed, the department shall delete all
    38  records pertaining to such individual's nonapparent disability notation.
    39    (iii)  (A) Notwithstanding any other provision of law to the contrary,
    40  the department shall not disclose any information related to  an  appli-
    41  cant's  voluntary  nonapparent  disability  designation  to any insurer,
    42  insurance producer, or to  the  department  of  financial  services  for
    43  underwriting,  rating,  risk classification, premium calculation, claims
    44  assessment, or any insurance related purpose.
    45    (B) The department shall not use, and shall not permit the use of, the
    46  voluntary nonapparent disability designation as the basis  for  referral
    47  to  the  medical  review  unit  or  for  any fitness-to-drive evaluation
    48  authorized under this chapter.
    49    (iv) The commissioner shall not require fees for the issuance of  such
    50  licenses  or  renewals thereof to persons requesting a nonapparent disa-
    51  bility distinguishing mark  which  are  different  from  fees  otherwise
    52  required; provided, however, that notwithstanding the provisions of this
    53  section,  the  commissioner  shall not require fees for a duplication or
    54  amendment of a license prior to  its  renewal  if  such  duplication  or
    55  amendment was solely for the purpose of adding or removal of a nonappar-
    56  ent disability distinguishing mark to such license.

        S. 6396--A                          5
 
     1    (v)  As  used  in this section, "nonapparent disability" shall include
     2  all intellectual and developmental disabilities.
     3    §  6.  Subdivision 1 of section 840 of the executive law is amended by
     4  adding a new paragraph (n) to read as follows:
     5    (n) Establishment and implementation on an ongoing basis, of a  train-
     6  ing  program  for all current and new police officers and peace officers
     7  regarding how to interact with individuals with a nonapparent disability
     8  notation on their driver's license or identification card.  The  content
     9  of  such  training  program  shall  be  created in consultation with the
    10  office for people with developmental disabilities.
    11    § 7. This act shall take effect on the thirtieth day  after  it  shall
    12  have  become  a  law.    Effective  immediately, the addition, amendment
    13  and/or repeal of any rule or regulation necessary for the implementation
    14  of this act on  its  effective  date  are  authorized  to  be  made  and
    15  completed on or before such effective date.
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