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S00704 Summary:

BILL NOS00704A
 
SAME ASSAME AS A07916-A
 
SPONSORKRUEGER
 
COSPNSR
 
MLTSPNSR
 
Amd §396-i, Gen Bus L
 
Enacts the "New York gift certificate scam prevention act" to require certain sale, security and record-keeping requirements for gift certificates by sellers of gift certificates.
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S00704 Text:



 
                STATE OF NEW YORK
        ________________________________________________________________________
 
                                         704--A
            Cal. No. 1407
 
                               2025-2026 Regular Sessions
 
                    IN SENATE
 
                                       (Prefiled)
 
                                     January 8, 2025
                                       ___________
 
        Introduced  by  Sen. KRUEGER -- read twice and ordered printed, and when
          printed to be committed to the Committee  on  Consumer  Protection  --
          reported  favorably  from  said committee, ordered to first and second
          report, ordered to a third reading,  amended  and  ordered  reprinted,
          retaining its place in the order of third reading
 
        AN  ACT  to  amend the general business law, in relation to enacting the
          "New York gift certificate scam prevention act"
 
          The People of the State of New York, represented in Senate and  Assem-
        bly, do enact as follows:
 
     1    Section  1.  Short  title. This act shall be known and may be cited as
     2  the "New York gift certificate scam prevention act".
     3    § 2. Paragraph (a) of subdivision 1 of section 396-i  of  the  general
     4  business  law, as amended by chapter 668 of the laws of 2021, is amended
     5  to read as follows:
     6    (a) For the purposes of this section, the following terms  shall  have
     7  the following meanings:
     8    (1)  "gift  certificate" shall mean a certificate, electronic card, or
     9  other pre-funded record that: (i) is usable at a single merchant  or  an
    10  affiliated  group  of merchants that share the same name, mark, or logo,
    11  or is usable at multiple, unaffiliated merchants or  service  providers;
    12  and  (ii)  is  issued in a specified amount; and (iii) may or may not be
    13  increased in value or reloaded; and (iv) is purchased and/or loaded on a
    14  prepaid basis for the future  purchase  or  delivery  of  any  goods  or
    15  services; and (v) is honored upon presentation;
    16    (2) "open loop gift certificate" shall mean a gift certificate redeem-
    17  able at multiple, unaffiliated merchants or service providers; [and]
    18    (3)  "promotional  gift  certificate"  shall  mean  a gift certificate
    19  issued for no consideration which includes on  the  front  of  the  gift
    20  certificate  (i)  a  statement  indicating  that  the card is issued for

         EXPLANATION--Matter in italics (underscored) is new; matter in brackets
                              [ ] is old law to be omitted.
                                                                   LBD02522-04-5

        S. 704--A                           2
 
     1  promotional purposes and (ii) the expiration  date  for  the  underlying
     2  funds; and
     3    (4) "third-party gift certificate reseller" shall mean a merchant who,
     4  without authorization from or affiliation with the business entity issu-
     5  ing  an open loop gift certificate, is engaged in the business of buying
     6  open loop gift certificates or reselling open loop gift certificates  to
     7  consumers.
     8    § 3. Subdivisions 4, 5, 5-a, 5-b and 6 of section 396-i of the general
     9  business  law  are  renumbered  subdivisions 5, 6, 7, 8 and 9, and a new
    10  subdivision 4 is added to read as follows:
    11    4. (a) For an in-person sale of a gift certificate, such gift  certif-
    12  icate shall:
    13    (i)  conceal  all visible numbers, such as a card number, CVV numbers,
    14  or PIN numbers, that can be used for balance inquiries or  manual  entry
    15  redemption; or
    16    (ii)  display  such  information only if the gift certificate incorpo-
    17  rates technology that is designed to prevent  activation  if  that  gift
    18  certificate  has  been  subject  to tampering or incorporates technology
    19  that is designed to detect and prevent unauthorized redemption.
    20    (b) A merchant may sell a gift certificate that does not  conceal  all
    21  visible  numbers  used for balance inquiries or manual entry redemption,
    22  as required under paragraph (a) of this subdivision if such gift certif-
    23  icate is:
    24    (i) a chip-enabled, numberless card that is activated  by  a  consumer
    25  after registering such gift certificate on the issuer's website;
    26    (ii)  such  gift certificate is sold exclusively by such merchant or a
    27  group of affiliated merchants for use only at the retail  establishments
    28  of  such  merchant  or affiliated merchants and is secured in a physical
    29  location within such merchant's retail establishment that is visible  at
    30  all  times  to  an  employee  of  such merchant or accessible only by an
    31  employee of such merchant;
    32    (iii) incorporates technology that is designed to  prevent  activation
    33  if that gift certificate has been subjected to tampering; or
    34    (iv)  incorporates  technology  that is designed to detect and prevent
    35  unauthorized redemption.
    36    (c) A merchant that displays a gift certificate for sale at  a  retail
    37  establishment  shall  provide training to all employees of such merchant
    38  whose duties regularly include the sale of gift certificates and/or open
    39  loop gift certificates to consumers on how to identify  and  respond  to
    40  gift certificate scams.
    41    (d)  (i)  Subject to the provisions of subparagraph (ii) of this para-
    42  graph, when a third-party gift certificate reseller sells an  open  loop
    43  gift  certificate as part of a transaction occurring in this state, such
    44  third-party gift certificate reseller shall record and  maintain  for  a
    45  minimum of three years, a copy of the following:
    46    (1) The name of the person who conducted the transaction;
    47    (2)  The  name,  age,  and address of the seller of the open loop gift
    48  certificate;
    49    (3) The seller's and consumer's driver's license or other  identifica-
    50  tion card number;
    51    (4)  A description of the purchased open loop gift certificate includ-
    52  ing the retailer for which such open loop gift certificate  is  intended
    53  for use and such open loop gift certificate's identification number;
    54    (5) The specific amount issued on the open loop gift certificate;
    55    (6) The prices paid to conduct the transaction; and
    56    (7) The signature of the consumer.

        S. 704--A                           3
 
     1    (ii)  (1) The information recorded and maintained under this paragraph
     2  shall be recorded chronologically in ink writing or logged into a secure
     3  database, software system, or other similar technology platform.  Except
     4  as  provided  in  clause  two of this subparagraph, recorded information
     5  made  in  ink  writing shall not be destroyed, altered, or erased within
     6  the time frame such recorded information is required to  be  kept  under
     7  subparagraph (i) of this paragraph.
     8    (2) A handwritten correction may be made to an entry of information by
     9  drawing  a line of ink through such entry in a manner that retains legi-
    10  bility. Information  recorded  under  this  section  shall  be  open  to
    11  inspection  by  any  duly authorized law enforcement officer: (A) during
    12  the ordinary business hours of the third-party gift certificate  resell-
    13  er; or (B) at any reasonable time.
    14    (3)  A  third-party  gift  certificate reseller, including an agent or
    15  employee of such third-party gift certificate reseller, shall  not:  (A)
    16  fail  to make an entry of or falsify, destroy, or remove any information
    17  required to be recorded and maintained under this section; (B) refuse to
    18  allow any duly authorized law enforcement officer to inspect a record of
    19  information or open loop  gift  certificate  in  such  third-party  gift
    20  certificate  reseller's possession during the ordinary business hours of
    21  such reseller or at any reasonable time;  or  (C)  fail  to  maintain  a
    22  record  of  each open loop gift certificate and transaction for at least
    23  three years as required under subparagraph (i) of this paragraph.
    24    § 4. This act shall take effect September 1, 2026.
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