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S08038 Summary:

BILL NOS08038A
 
SAME ASSAME AS A09155
 
SPONSORRYAN C
 
COSPNSR
 
MLTSPNSR
 
Add §381-c, R & SS L
 
Enacts the State Police Retention act; provides a deferred retirement option plan payable to members and officers of the division of state police.
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S08038 Text:



 
                STATE OF NEW YORK
        ________________________________________________________________________
 
                                         8038--A
 
                               2025-2026 Regular Sessions
 
                    IN SENATE
 
                                      May 15, 2025
                                       ___________
 
        Introduced  by  Sen. C. RYAN -- read twice and ordered printed, and when
          printed to be committed to the Committee on Civil Service and Pensions
          -- committee discharged, bill amended, ordered  reprinted  as  amended
          and recommitted to said committee
 
        AN  ACT  to amend the retirement and social security law, in relation to
          enacting the "State Police  Retention  act";  and  providing  for  the
          repeal of such provisions upon expiration thereof
 
          The  People of the State of New York, represented in Senate and Assem-
        bly, do enact as follows:
 
     1    Section 1. Short title.  This act shall be known and may be  cited  as
     2  the "State Police Retention act".
     3    § 2. The retirement and social security law is amended by adding a new
     4  section 381-c to read as follows:
     5    §  381-c. Deferred retirement option plan payable to members and offi-
     6  cers of the division of state  police.  a.  Deferred  retirement  option
     7  plan.    Deferred  retirement  option  plan, (hereinafter referred to as
     8  "DROP"), is a retirement plan under which an eligible member  may  elect
     9  to  participate, deferring receipt of retirement benefits while continu-
    10  ing employment with the division of state police. For  the  purposes  of
    11  this  section, an "eligible member" is any member or officer employed by
    12  the division of state police. During the period of continued employment,
    13  the eligible member's monthly retirement benefit shall be  deferred  and
    14  held  by  the retirement system on behalf of the member plus interest at
    15  an effective rate of one and one-half percent for the specific period of
    16  participation in DROP as provided in subdivision c of this section. Upon
    17  completion of the DROP period, the eligible  member  shall  receive  the
    18  total amount of retirement benefits deferred under DROP without optional
    19  modification  as  permitted  by subdivisions d and e of this section and
    20  shall begin to receive the previously  determined normal service retire-
    21  ment benefit with optional modification as further provided in  subdivi-
    22  sion d of this section.
    23    b.  Participation  in  DROP.  Any  eligible  member  who  is currently
    24  employed by the division of state police and qualifies to retire  pursu-
    25  ant  to  section  three  hundred eighty-one-b of this title by reason of
 
         EXPLANATION--Matter in italics (underscored) is new; matter in brackets
                              [ ] is old law to be omitted.
                                                                   LBD07756-02-5

        S. 8038--A                          2

     1  completing twenty years of creditable service may elect  to  participate
     2  in DROP.
     3    c.  Election in DROP. Such election shall be on a form prepared by the
     4  comptroller and may be for any period  of  time  not  less  than  twelve
     5  months or more than thirty-six months duration. Any member who elects to
     6  participate in DROP shall be considered retired on the day following the
     7  expiration  of  the  DROP  period, provided, however, that all loans and
     8  excess contributions shall be resolved by the date of entry  into  DROP.
     9  Upon expiration of the time period selected by the eligible member, such
    10  member's participation in DROP shall terminate.
    11    d. Benefits payable under DROP. (1) Effective with the date of partic-
    12  ipation in DROP, the eligible member's normal service retirement benefit
    13  shall  be  calculated, using creditable service and final average salary
    14  as if the effective date of retirement was the date of entry into  DROP.
    15  The  amount deferred pursuant to DROP shall be calculated based upon the
    16  eligible member's zero option retirement allowance until such member has
    17  obtained the applicable maximum  service  retirement  limit  based  upon
    18  years  of  service.  Any additional participation in DROP after a member
    19  has obtained the maximum service retirement limit based  upon  years  of
    20  service  shall  be  calculated  based upon sixty percent of the member's
    21  full annual retirement allowance. In addition, for the purposes of  this
    22  section,  the  annual  retirement allowance for any member electing DROP
    23  shall be calculated using a three-year final average salary  as  defined
    24  elsewhere  in  this  article.  The eligible member shall, however, elect
    25  such member's optional retirement benefit at the completion of the  DROP
    26  period.
    27    (2)  If  the eligible member dies prior to completion of the period of
    28  participation in DROP, the eligible member shall be treated as  if  such
    29  DROP  election did not exist. In lieu of the DROP payment, a death bene-
    30  fit shall be payable consistent with the terms of this chapter  and  all
    31  salary  and  service  reported  for such eligible member during the DROP
    32  period shall be considered in calculating the  eligible  member's  death
    33  benefit.
    34    (3)  If  the  eligible  member  is  approved  for  disability benefits
    35  provided in this chapter during the DROP  period,  the  eligible  member
    36  shall  be  treated as if the DROP election did not exist. In lieu of the
    37  DROP payment, a disability retirement benefit shall be payable  consist-
    38  ent  with  the terms of this chapter and all salary and service reported
    39  for such eligible member during the DROP period shall be  considered  in
    40  calculating the eligible member's disability retirement benefit.
    41    (4)  If  an  eligible member otherwise fails to complete such member's
    42  period of service as elected pursuant to subdivision c of this  section,
    43  the  eligible  member  shall be treated as if such DROP election did not
    44  exist.  In lieu of the DROP payment, the normal service retirement bene-
    45  fit shall be payable consistent with the terms of this chapter  and  all
    46  salary  and  service  reported  for such eligible member during the DROP
    47  period shall be considered in calculating the eligible member's  service
    48  retirement benefit.
    49    (5) If an eligible member remains employed after such member's partic-
    50  ipation  in DROP is terminated, such member shall forfeit all DROP bene-
    51  fits and continue employment as if such DROP  election  did  not  exist.
    52  Such  member  shall  then  be eligible to elect DROP consistent with the
    53  terms of this section.
    54    (6) If an eligible member is approved for  disability  benefits  after
    55  benefits  payable  pursuant  to DROP have been paid, the eligible member
    56  may elect to receive the disability benefits in lieu of  DROP  benefits,

        S. 8038--A                          3
 
     1  but such disability benefits shall be actuarially adjusted for any bene-
     2  fits paid under DROP.
     3    e.  Method of payment. At the conclusion of the member's participation
     4  in DROP, the retirement system shall pay the deferred service retirement
     5  benefits in one of the following methods as elected by the member:
     6    (1) Lump sum: All accrued DROP benefits, plus interest, less withhold-
     7  ing as required by the internal revenue service, shall be  paid  to  the
     8  DROP  participant  or eligible beneficiary or as otherwise determined by
     9  operation of law;
    10    (2) Direct rollover: All accrued DROP benefits, plus  interest,  shall
    11  be  paid  from  the  retirement  system  to  a custodian of the eligible
    12  retirement plan or other eligible plan or account as  provided  pursuant
    13  to the internal revenue code as directed by the member or eligible bene-
    14  ficiary;
    15    (3)  Partial lump sum: A portion of the DROP benefits shall be paid to
    16  the DROP participant or eligible beneficiary, less withholding  required
    17  by  the  internal revenue service and the remaining DROP benefits may be
    18  rolled over as otherwise permitted by the internal revenue code.
    19    For purposes of this subdivision, the term "eligible  beneficiary"  is
    20  one  who qualifies to rollover benefits from a qualified benefit plan or
    21  account as provided by the internal revenue code. The forms  of  payment
    22  provided  by this subdivision shall comply with the minimum distribution
    23  requirements of the internal revenue code.
    24    f. Regulations. The comptroller shall prescribe such rules  and  regu-
    25  lations  as may be necessary for the effective administration and imple-
    26  mentation of the provisions of this section.
    27    § 3. This act shall take effect  immediately  and  shall  expire  five
    28  years  after  it  shall  have  become  a  law  when  upon  such date the
    29  provisions of this act shall be deemed repealed; provided, however, that
    30  the expiration of this act shall not  prevent  a  member  who  has  duly
    31  elected  to  participate  in DROP pursuant to the provisions of this act
    32  from completing the full period of DROP selected.
          FISCAL NOTE.--Pursuant to Legislative Law, Section 50:
          This bill would allow police officers employed by the New  York  State
        Division  of  State Police to elect to participate in a Deferred Retire-
        ment Option Plan (DROP), deferring receipt of retirement benefits  while
        continuing their current employment. The main features of this DROP are:
          1. Members may elect to participate in the DROP upon the attainment of
        retirement eligibility.
          2.  The  service retirement benefit shall be the single life allowance
        determined based  on  the  service  and  final  average  salary  at  the
        commencement  of  DROP  participation.  However,  once  a member's total
        service credit (including service during the  DROP  period)  exceeds  32
        years,  the monthly payment into the DROP account will be limited to 60%
        of the single life allowance.
          3. The New York State and Local  Police  and  Fire  Retirement  System
        (NYSLPFRS)  shall  consider DROP participants active members, and annual
        employer contributions shall continue to be made by  the  State  of  New
        York  to  the  NYSLPFRS  on behalf of such members. All loans and excess
        contributions shall be resolved by the date of entry into DROP.
          4. The length of participation in the DROP must be  specified  at  the
        time  of  election,  and may not be less than one year, nor exceed three
        years.  However, if the affected member should leave  employment  before
        or  after the scheduled DROP termination date, such member shall forfeit
        all DROP benefits, and shall be treated as though  there  were  no  DROP
        election.

        S. 8038--A                          4
 
          5.  During  the  DROP  period,  the  monthly  pension of such affected
        members will be deferred and held by the NYSLPFRS on  their  behalf  and
        shall accrue interest at 1.5%. Such account, with interest accumulation,
        must be distributed in full at the end of the specified DROP period.
          6. If an affected member should die or become disabled during the DROP
        period,  such  member  would  be  treated  as  though there were no DROP
        election.
          7. Upon termination from DROP, such  affected  members  shall  receive
        their deferred payments, and shall also begin to receive their previous-
        ly determined pensions.
          Section  212  of  the  Retirement  and  Social  Security Law generally
        prevents service retirees from receiving salaries of more  than  $35,000
        for public employment before attaining age 65. This proposal would allow
        members  to receive a full salary and retirement benefits simultaneously
        for up to three years.
          The Partial Lump Sum program  currently  allows  NYSLPFRS  members  to
        receive  lump  sums up to 25% of the present value of their pensions. In
        combination with this proposal, an  affected  member  could  potentially
        receive  a lump sum exceeding 65% of the present value of their pension.
        This significantly reduces the value of ongoing  pension  payments  over
        the member's remaining lifetime.
          If  this  bill  is  enacted during the 2025 Legislative Session, there
        will be an immediate past service cost  of  approximately  $205  million
        which will be borne by the State of New York as a one-time payment. This
        estimate assumes that payment will be made on March 1, 2026.
          This  bill would be deemed to be repealed five years after it became a
        law and is therefore not expected to increase the future annual contrib-
        utions of the State of New York. However, if the anticipated  retirement
        experience  of members who are eligible for this benefit changes signif-
        icantly, there would be additional increases in employer costs.
          We  anticipate  significant  administrative  costs  to  implement  the
        provisions of this legislation.
          These  estimated costs are based on 1,958 affected members employed by
        the New York State Division of  State  Police,  with  annual  salary  of
        approximately $333 million as of March 31, 2024.
          Summary of relevant resources:
          Membership  data as of March 31, 2024 was used in measuring the impact
        of the proposed change, the same data used in the April 1, 2024 actuari-
        al valuation. Distributions and other statistics can  be  found  in  the
        2024  Report  of the Actuary and the 2024 Annual Comprehensive Financial
        Report.  The actuarial assumptions and methods used are described in the
        2024 Annual Report to the Comptroller on Actuarial Assumptions, and  the
        Codes,  Rules  and  Regulations  of  the  State  of  New York: Audit and
        Control. The Market Assets and GASB Disclosures are found in  the  March
        31, 2024 New York State and Local Retirement System Financial Statements
        and Supplementary Information.
          This  fiscal note does not constitute a legal opinion on the viability
        of the proposed change nor is it intended to serve as a  substitute  for
        the professional judgment of an attorney.
          This  estimate,  dated  May 16, 2025, and intended for use only during
        the 2025 Legislative Session, is Fiscal Note No. 2025-51. As Chief Actu-
        ary of the New York State and Local Retirement System, I, Aaron Schottin
        Young, hereby certify that this analysis complies with applicable  Actu-
        arial  Standards of Practice as well as the Code of Professional Conduct
        and Qualification Standards for Actuaries Issuing Statements of Actuari-
        al Opinion of the American Academy of Actuaries, of which I am a member.
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