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S08575 Summary:

BILL NOS08575
 
SAME ASNo Same As
 
SPONSORCOONEY
 
COSPNSR
 
MLTSPNSR
 
Amd Cannabis L, generally; add Art 20-E §§500 - 500-f, amd §1115, Tax L; amd §99-ii, St Fin L
 
Enacts the "hemp beverage and taxation act"; defines cannabinoid hemp beverage; prohibits the sale of cannabinoid hemp beverages to persons twenty-one years of age or older; provides requirements for the product or labeling of such products; provides for offenses for persons under the age of twenty-one years who purchase or attempt to purchase a cannabinoid hemp beverage through fraudulent means and persons who procure such beverages for persons under the age of twenty-one years; imposes advertising requirements; imposes a tax on cannabinoid hemp products; provides for the disbursement of revenues collected pursuant to Article 20-e of the Tax Law.
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S08575 Text:



 
                STATE OF NEW YORK
        ________________________________________________________________________
 
                                          8575
 
                               2025-2026 Regular Sessions
 
                    IN SENATE
 
                                    November 12, 2025
                                       ___________
 
        Introduced  by  Sen.  COONEY -- read twice and ordered printed, and when
          printed to be committed to the Committee on Rules
 
        AN ACT to amend the cannabis law, in relation to the prohibition on  the
          sale  of intoxicating cannabinoid hemp products; to amend the tax law,
          in relation to directing the office of cannabis management to  enforce
          against  noncompliance; to amend the state finance law, in relation to
          the New York state cannabis revenue fund; and to amend the tax law, in
          relation to sales and compensating use taxes on hemp and hemp  derived
          beverages
 
          The  People of the State of New York, represented in Senate and Assem-
        bly, do enact as follows:
 
     1    Section 1. Short title. This act shall be known and may  be  cited  as
     2  the "hemp beverage and taxation act".
     3    §  2. Section 90 of the cannabis law is amended by adding a new subdi-
     4  vision 11 to read as follows:
     5    11. "Cannabinoid hemp beverage" means any hemp and any  product  proc-
     6  essed  or  derived  from  hemp, that is in the form of a potable liquid,
     7  that is used for human consumption, provided that when such  product  is
     8  packaged  or  offered for retail sale to a consumer, it shall not have a
     9  concentration of more than five tenths of a percent of delta-9  tetrahy-
    10  drocannabinol.
    11    §  3. Section 91 of the cannabis law is amended by adding a new subdi-
    12  vision 14 to read as follows:
    13    14. Nothing in this article shall prevent the sale of cannabinoid hemp
    14  beverages; provided however, that any  cannabinoid  hemp  beverage  sold
    15  shall  be  limited  to  a person of twenty-one years of age or older and
    16  such beverage may contain up to five milligrams of total delta-9 tetrah-
    17  ydrocannabinol concentration (THC) per container and shall be subject to
    18  regulations promulgated by the board; provided further that  such  regu-
    19  lations  shall  not unduly restrict the availability of cannabinoid hemp
 
         EXPLANATION--Matter in italics (underscored) is new; matter in brackets
                              [ ] is old law to be omitted.
                                                                   LBD13953-02-5

        S. 8575                             2
 
     1  beverages nor include a ratio of any non-THC cannabinoid, including  but
     2  not limited to cannabidiol (CBD), to THC per serving or container.
     3    §  4. The cannabis law is amended by adding a new section 93-a to read
     4  as follows:
     5    § 93-a. Cannabinoid hemp beverage retailer license. 1. Retailers sell-
     6  ing cannabinoid hemp beverages, in final form to  consumers  within  the
     7  state,  shall be required to obtain a cannabinoid hemp beverage retailer
     8  license from the board.
     9    2. Retail sales shall be restricted to the premises of the cannabinoid
    10  hemp beverage retailer licensee. Indirect or direct delivery of cannabi-
    11  noid hemp beverages to a consumer is prohibited,  unless  such  licensee
    12  also  possesses an adult-use retail dispensary license as provided under
    13  section seventy-two of this chapter.
    14    3. Licenses issued under this  section  may  be  issued  to  retailers
    15  licensed  under  sections  fifty-three  and sixty-three of the alcoholic
    16  beverage control law, and licensed adult-use cannabis retailers.
    17    4. The board shall have the authority to set reasonable fees for  such
    18  license,  to  establish  the period during which such license is author-
    19  ized, which shall be one year or more, and to make rules and regulations
    20  necessary to implement this section.
    21    5. Cannabinoid hemp beverage retailers  shall  only  sell  cannabinoid
    22  hemp  beverages manufactured, packaged, labeled and tested in accordance
    23  with this article.
    24    6. Cannabinoid hemp beverage retailers shall post, visible to  consum-
    25  ers,  all  signs  or  posted  placards required by the office, including
    26  posting of the cannabinoid hemp beverage retail license  issued  by  the
    27  office,  in  a  conspicuous  location  on  the  premises  of each retail
    28  location.
    29    7. Cannabinoid hemp beverages shall be  displayed  in  a  manner  that
    30  distinguishes  them  from  any and all non-cannabinoid hemp products, to
    31  aid consumers in locating cannabinoid hemp  beverages  and  avoid  acci-
    32  dental purchase or consumption.
    33    8.  Cannabinoid  hemp  beverage  retailers  shall  maintain sufficient
    34  records of where cannabinoid  hemp  beverages  were  purchased  for  the
    35  license  period,  including  the  name  of the cannabinoid hemp beverage
    36  processor if applicable, and the wholesaler or permitted distributor  if
    37  applicable.
    38    9.  The  office  may  inspect any retail location offering cannabinoid
    39  hemp beverages. Such inspection may include,  but  not  be  limited  to,
    40  taking  samples  of cannabinoid hemp beverages to ensure compliance with
    41  all the requirements of this article.
    42    § 5. The cannabis law is amended by adding a new section 93-b to  read
    43  as follows:
    44    § 93-b. Cannabinoid  hemp  beverage distribution license. 1. The board
    45  shall have the authority to issue licenses to:
    46    (a) distribute cannabinoid hemp beverages to cannabinoid hemp beverage
    47  retailers within New York state; and
    48    (b) any other activity as determined by the board.
    49    2. The board shall issue a license to any wholesaler licensed  by  the
    50  state  liquor  authority, pursuant to section sixty-two of the alcoholic
    51  beverage control law, to distribute cannabinoid hemp beverages to licen-
    52  sees authorized to  sell  alcoholic  beverages  at  retail  pursuant  to
    53  section  fifty-three  and  sixty-three of the alcoholic beverage control
    54  law, provided that such retail licensee has been  issued  a  cannabinoid
    55  hemp beverage retailer license by the board.

        S. 8575                             3
 
     1    3. The fee for a permit to distribute cannabinoid hemp beverages shall
     2  be  seven  thousand  dollars  for a period of two years to be renewed on
     3  October first of every other year.
     4    4.  The  board  may promulgate rules and regulations to implement this
     5  section.
     6    § 6. The cannabis law is amended by adding a new section 103-a to read
     7  as follows:
     8    § 103-a. Packaging and labeling of cannabinoid hemp and hemp beverage.
     9    1. All cannabinoid hemp beverages distributed or  offered  for  retail
    10  sale  in  New  York state shall include the following information on the
    11  product label or packaging:
    12    (a) compliance with the requirements in Title 21 Code of Federal Regu-
    13  lations Part 101 and include a nutritional or supplement fact panel that
    14  is based on the number of servings within the container;
    15    (b) a list of all ingredients in descending order of  predominance  by
    16  weight in the product;
    17    (c) an expiration or best by date if applicable;
    18    (d) a lot or batch number;
    19    (e)  the  name  of  the  cannabinoid  hemp  processor  or out of state
    20  manufacturer, packer or distributor;
    21    (f) a scannable bar code or QR code linked to a  downloadable  certif-
    22  icate of analysis, or linked to a website where the certificate of anal-
    23  ysis can be downloaded;
    24    (g) a means for reporting serious adverse events or side effects; and
    25    (h) any other marking, statement or symbol as required by the office.
    26    2. No cannabinoid hemp beverages offered for retail sale shall be made
    27  attractive to individuals under twenty-one years of age, imitate a candy
    28  label,  or  use  cartoons or other images popularly used to advertise to
    29  children or otherwise be marketed to individuals under twenty-one  years
    30  of age.
    31    3.  All cannabinoid hemp beverages shall be packaged in tamper-evident
    32  packaging that minimizes oxygen and light exposure to  prevent  degrada-
    33  tion of the product and cannabinoids.
    34    4.  All  cannabinoid  hemp  beverages  offered  for  retail sale shall
    35  include the following warnings on the product label or packaging,  in  a
    36  manner that is clear and conspicuous that:
    37    (a) must be kept out of the reach of children and pets;
    38    (b)  this product is derived from hemp and may contain THC which could
    39  result in a failed drug test;
    40    (c) this product has not been evaluated by the Food and Drug  Adminis-
    41  tration for safety or efficacy; and
    42    (d) if you are pregnant or nursing you should consult your health care
    43  provider before use.
    44    5.  No  cannabinoid hemp beverage packaging shall display any content,
    45  or be labeled in any manner that:
    46    (a) is attractive to individuals under twenty-one years of age;
    47    (b) includes any false or  misleading  statements,  images,  or  other
    48  content including, but not limited to, any health claims;
    49    (c) includes the term organic unless describing the product's ingredi-
    50  ents and in compliance with 128 NYCRR 128.6;
    51    (d) includes the term gluten-free unless the product meets the term as
    52  defined  in  Title  21, as it relates to Food and Drugs, of the Codes of
    53  Federal Regulations section 101.91;
    54    (e) includes the term vegan unless  the  product  contains  no  animal
    55  products;

        S. 8575                             4
 
     1    (f)  includes  the  term  kosher  unless  the  product is packaged and
     2  labeled in compliance with 128 NYCRR 128.6;
     3    (g)  causes a reasonable consumer confusion as to whether the cannabi-
     4  noid hemp beverage is trademarked, marked or labeled in  a  manner  that
     5  violates any Federal trademark law or regulation;
     6    (h)  causes  a  reasonable consumer to believe that a cannabinoid hemp
     7  beverage is cannabis, or medical cannabis, or that a licensee is author-
     8  ized to sell or dispense cannabis, or medical cannabis,  as  such  terms
     9  are defined in section three of this chapter;
    10    (i) depicts cannabis products or paraphernalia;
    11    (j) promotes overconsumption; or
    12    (k) violates any other prohibitions as set out by the office.
    13    § 7. Section 107 of the cannabis law is amended to read as follows:
    14    § 107. Penalties.  1.  Notwithstanding the provision of any law to the
    15  contrary, the failure to comply with a requirement of this article, or a
    16  regulation thereunder, may be punishable by a civil penalty of not  more
    17  than  one  thousand  dollars  for  a first violation; not more than five
    18  thousand dollars for a second violation within three years; and not more
    19  than ten thousand dollars for a  third  violation  and  each  subsequent
    20  violation thereafter, within three years.
    21    2.  Where a licensee willfully violates, refuses or neglects to comply
    22  with one or more sections of this article the office may limit, suspend,
    23  revoke or annul the license after providing notice  and  an  opportunity
    24  for  a  hearing  to  the licensee. However, a license may be temporarily
    25  limited, suspended, revoked or annulled without hearing for a period not
    26  to exceed thirty days, upon notice to the licensee, following a  finding
    27  by  the  office  that  public  health,  safety or welfare is in imminent
    28  danger.
    29    3. A licensee who negligently violates this article three times  in  a
    30  five-year period shall be ineligible to process or sell cannabinoid hemp
    31  beverages,  or  adult-use cannabis, for a period of five years beginning
    32  on the date of the third violation. The office, for  good  cause  shown,
    33  may choose to impose a lesser penalty.
    34    § 8. Section 109 of the cannabis law is amended to read as follows:
    35    § 109. Prohibitions. 1. Except as authorized by the United States food
    36  and  drug  administration,  the  processing  of cannabinoid hemp or hemp
    37  extract used for human consumption is prohibited within the state unless
    38  the processor is licensed under this article.
    39    (a) No cannabinoid hemp beverage  processor  may  transfer  a  license
    40  issued  under  this  article  without  prior  written  approval from the
    41  office.
    42    (b) No cannabinoid hemp beverage processor shall manufacture a  canna-
    43  binoid  hemp  beverage that is potentially hazardous food, as defined in
    44  10 NYCRR 14-1.31.
    45    (c) No cannabinoid hemp beverage processor may conduct  final  product
    46  testing for the licensee's own products to meet the testing requirements
    47  of  this  article.  Nothing in this section prohibits a cannabinoid hemp
    48  beverage processor from performing internal  testing  for  research  and
    49  product  development  or  for  quality  assurance prior to final product
    50  testing by a third-party laboratory.
    51    (d) No cannabinoid hemp beverage processor may sell  cannabinoid  hemp
    52  products  to  consumers  for final retail sale without first obtaining a
    53  cannabinoid hemp beverage retail license.
    54    (e) No cannabinoid hemp beverage processor  shall  process  any  final
    55  cannabinoid  hemp  beverages  for  retail sale which exceeds the maximum

        S. 8575                             5

     1  total THC limits per serving and per package as set forth in this  arti-
     2  cle.
     3    2.  Cannabinoid  hemp and hemp extracts used for human consumption and
     4  grown or processed outside the state shall not be distributed or sold at
     5  retail within the state, unless they meet all standards established  for
     6  cannabinoid hemp under state law and regulations.
     7    3.  The  retail  sale  of cannabinoid hemp is prohibited in this state
     8  unless the retailer is licensed under this article.
     9    4. The direct or indirect shipment of a cannabinoid hemp beverage to a
    10  consumer from a cannabinoid hemp beverage processor or cannabinoid  hemp
    11  beverage retailer licensee is prohibited in this state.
    12    5.  (a)  No cannabinoid hemp beverages shall be shipped into the state
    13  unless the same shall be consigned to a person duly licensed or  permit-
    14  ted hereunder to traffic in cannabinoid hemp beverages. This prohibition
    15  shall apply to all shipments of cannabinoid hemp beverages into New York
    16  state  and includes importation or distribution for commercial purposes,
    17  for personal use, or otherwise, and irrespective of whether such  canna-
    18  binoid hemp beverages were purchased within or out of the state.
    19    (b)  No  common  carrier or other person shall bring or carry into the
    20  state any cannabinoid hemp beverages, unless the same shall be consigned
    21  to a person duly licensed or permitted hereunder to traffic in  cannabi-
    22  noid beverages.
    23    (c)  Nothing  in  this chapter shall be deemed to exempt from taxation
    24  the sale or use of any cannabinoid hemp beverages  subject  to  any  tax
    25  imposed  under  or  pursuant to the authority of the tax law or to grant
    26  any other exemption from the provisions of such law.
    27    6. No cannabinoid hemp beverage shall be released  for  delivery  from
    28  any  warehouse  located  within  the  state, except upon a permit having
    29  first been obtained as provided by this chapter. Applications  for  such
    30  permits  may  be  filed  at  the  office  and  shall be made upon a form
    31  prepared by the board. This provision shall  not  apply  to  cannabinoid
    32  hemp  beverages,  which  are  to be released for shipment outside of the
    33  state.
    34    § 9. The cannabis law is amended by adding a new section 109-a to read
    35  as follows:
    36    § 109-a. Prohibited sales. 1. No licensee or agent or employee of such
    37  licensee shall sell, deliver or give away or cause or permit or  procure
    38  to be sold, delivered or given away any cannabinoid hemp beverages to:
    39    (a)  any  person,  actually or apparently, under the age of twenty-one
    40  years; or
    41    (b) any visibly intoxicated person.
    42    2. No licensee or agent or employee of such licensee shall  accept  as
    43  evidence  of  age by any such person for the purchase of any cannabinoid
    44  hemp beverage, any documentation other than:
    45    (a) a valid driver's license or non-driver identification card  issued
    46  by  the  commissioner  of  motor  vehicles,  the federal government, any
    47  United States territory, commonwealth or  possession,  the  District  of
    48  Columbia,  a  state  government within the United States or a provincial
    49  government of the dominion of Canada; or
    50    (b) a valid passport issued by the United  States  government  or  any
    51  other country; or
    52    (c)  an  identification  card issued by the armed forces of the United
    53  States.
    54    3. In any proceeding pursuant to subdivision seven or eight of section
    55  one hundred thirty-three of this chapter to revoke, cancel or suspend  a
    56  license  to  sell  cannabinoid hemp beverages, in which proceeding it is

        S. 8575                             6
 
     1  alleged that a person violated subdivision one of this section, it shall
     2  be an affirmative defense that such person had produced  a  photographic
     3  identification  card apparently issued by a governmental entity and that
     4  the  cannabinoid hemp beverage had been sold, delivered or given to such
     5  person in reasonable reliance upon such identification.
     6    § 10. The cannabis law is amended by adding a  new  section  109-b  to
     7  read as follows:
     8    §  109-b.  Offense for persons under the age of twenty-one to purchase
     9  or attempt to purchase a cannabinoid hemp  beverage  through  fraudulent
    10  means.  1.  No person under the age of twenty-one shall present or offer
    11  to any licensee under this chapter, or to the agent or employee of  such
    12  licensee, any evidence of age which is false, fraudulent or not actually
    13  their  own,  for the purpose of purchasing or attempting to purchase any
    14  cannabinoid hemp beverage.
    15    2. Any person under the age of twenty-one found to purchase or attempt
    16  to purchase a cannabinoid hemp beverage through fraudulent  means  shall
    17  be  subject to the same penalty as found under subparagraph (i) of para-
    18  graph (a) of subdivision four of section one hundred thirty-two of  this
    19  chapter.
    20    §  11.  The  cannabis  law is amended by adding a new section 109-c to
    21  read as follows:
    22    § 109-c. Procuring cannabinoid hemp beverages for  persons  under  the
    23  age  of  twenty-one.  Any  person  who misrepresents the age of a person
    24  under the age of twenty-one for the purpose of inducing the sale of  any
    25  cannabinoid  hemp  beverage, as defined in this chapter, to such person,
    26  is guilty of an offense and upon conviction thereof shall be punished by
    27  a fine of not more than fifty dollars.
    28    § 12. Section 110 of the cannabis law is amended to read as follows:
    29    § 110. Special use permits. 1. The board shall have the  authority  to
    30  issue temporary permits for carrying on any activity related to cannabi-
    31  noid  hemp,  hemp extract and products derived therefrom, licensed under
    32  this article. The board may set reasonable fees  for  such  permits,  to
    33  establish  the  periods during which such permits are valid, and to make
    34  rules and regulations to implement this section.
    35    2. The office is hereby authorized to issue temporary  permits  effec-
    36  tive for a period not to exceed twenty-four consecutive hours to author-
    37  ize  the  sale  of cannabinoid hemp beverages at outdoor or indoor gath-
    38  erings, functions, occasions or events, within the  hours  fixed  by  or
    39  pursuant to subdivision five of section one hundred six of the alcoholic
    40  beverage  control  law, during which hemp beverages may lawfully be sold
    41  or served upon premises licensed to sell alcoholic beverages  at  retail
    42  for  on-premises   consumption in   the community in which it is located
    43  and the premises in which such gathering, function, occasion or event is
    44  held.  The fee for such permit shall be twenty-six dollars. Such  permit
    45  and  the  exercise  of the privilege granted thereby shall be subject to
    46  such rules the office of cannabis management deems necessary.
    47    § 13. Section 111 of the cannabis law is renumbered section 112 and  a
    48  new section 111 is added to read as follows:
    49    §  111.  Advertising  requirements. An advertisement for a cannabinoid
    50  hemp beverage, cannabinoid hemp beverage processor or  cannabinoid  hemp
    51  beverage retailer shall not:
    52    1.  include  any  false  or  misleading  statements,  images, or other
    53  content including, but not limited to, any health claims;
    54    2. contain claims that cannabinoid hemp beverages can, or is  intended
    55  to, diagnose, cure, mitigate, treat, or prevent disease;

        S. 8575                             7
 
     1    3.  lead  a  reasonable  consumer  to  believe that a cannabinoid hemp
     2  beverage is adult-use cannabis, or medical cannabis, or that a  licensee
     3  is  authorized to sell or dispense cannabis or medical cannabis, as such
     4  terms are defined in section three of this chapter, unless such licensee
     5  is so authorized; or
     6    4.  have  the  purpose  or  effect of targeting or being attractive to
     7  individuals under twenty-one years of age. The use of images of children
     8  or minors consuming cannabinoid hemp beverages and  the  use  of  words,
     9  designs, or brands that resemble products commonly associated with chil-
    10  dren, minors, or marketed to children or minors, is prohibited.
    11    §  14.  The tax law is amended by adding a new article 20-E to read as
    12  follows:
    13                                ARTICLE 20-E
    14                      TAX ON CANNABINOID HEMP PRODUCTS
    15  Section 500.   Definitions.
    16          500-a. Imposition of tax.
    17          500-b. Registration and renewal.
    18          500-c. Returns and payment of tax.
    19          500-d. Records to be kept; penalties.
    20          500-e. Administrative provisions.
    21          500-f. Notification of enforcement actions.
    22    § 500. Definitions. 1. For purposes of  this  article,  the  following
    23  terms shall have the following meanings: "cannabinoid hemp beverage" and
    24  "licensed  hemp  beverage  retailer" shall have the same meaning as such
    25  terms are defined in section ninety of the cannabis law.
    26    2. "Distributor" when used with respect to cannabinoid hemp beverages,
    27  means any person who imports or causes to be imported  into  this  state
    28  any  such  cannabinoid  hemp  beverages which are or will be offered for
    29  sale or used for any commercial  purpose;  any  purchaser  of  warehouse
    30  receipts  for  such  cannabinoid hemp beverages stored in a warehouse in
    31  this state who causes such beverages to be removed from such  warehouse;
    32  and  any  person who produces, distills, manufactures, brews, compounds,
    33  mixes or ferments any such cannabinoid hemp beverages within this  state
    34  for  sale, except (a) a person who manufactures, mixes or compounds such
    35  cannabinoid hemp beverages on which the taxes imposed  by  this  article
    36  have been paid; and (b) a person who mixes or compounds such cannabinoid
    37  hemp  beverages with non-cannabinoid hemp beverages ingredients for sale
    38  and immediate consumption on the premises, who shall  be  a  distributor
    39  only  with  respect to the ingredients which consist of cannabinoid hemp
    40  beverages upon which the taxes imposed by this  article  have  not  been
    41  paid.
    42    3.  "Licensed  hemp  beverage retailer" shall mean a retailer licensed
    43  pursuant to section ninety-three-a of the cannabis law.
    44    4. "Person" shall mean every individual, partnership, limited  liabil-
    45  ity  company,  society,  association,  joint stock company, corporation,
    46  estate, receiver, trustee,  assignee,  referee,  and  any  other  person
    47  acting in a fiduciary or representative capacity, whether appointed by a
    48  court or otherwise, and any combination of the foregoing.
    49    5. "Sale" means any transfer of title, possession or both, exchange or
    50  barter,  rental,  lease  or  license  to use or consume, conditional, or
    51  otherwise, in any manner or by any means whatsoever for a  consideration
    52  or any agreement, therefore.
    53    § 500-a. Imposition  of tax. There is hereby imposed a tax on cannabi-
    54  noid hemp beverages sold by a distributor to a licensed hemp retailer at
    55  a rate of ten percent of the amount charged for the sale or transfer  of
    56  cannabinoid hemp beverage to a licensed hemp beverage retailer. Such tax

        S. 8575                             8
 
     1  is  imposed on the distributor and shall accrue at the time of such sale
     2  or transfer.
     3    § 500-b. Registration and renewal. 1. Every distributor on whom tax is
     4  imposed  under  this  article must file with the commissioner a properly
     5  completed application for a certificate of registration and obtain  such
     6  certificate  before  engaging  in business. An application for a certif-
     7  icate of registration shall  be  submitted  electronically,  on  a  form
     8  prescribed by the commissioner, and must be accompanied by a non-refund-
     9  able  application  fee  of  two  hundred fifty dollars. A certificate of
    10  registration shall not  be  assignable  or  transferable  and  shall  be
    11  destroyed  immediately upon such person ceasing to do business as speci-
    12  fied in such certificate, or in  the  event  that  such  business  never
    13  commenced.
    14    2.  (a) The commissioner shall refuse to issue a certificate of regis-
    15  tration to any applicant and shall revoke the certificate  of  registra-
    16  tion  of  any such person who does not possess a valid license or permit
    17  from the office of cannabis management.
    18    (b) The commissioner may refuse to issue a certificate of registration
    19  to any applicant where such applicant: (i)  has  had  a  certificate  of
    20  registration  under this article, a license or permit from the office of
    21  cannabis management, or any license or registration provided for in this
    22  chapter revoked or suspended where such revocation or suspension was  in
    23  effect  on  the  date the application was filed or ended within one year
    24  from the date on  which  such  application  was  filed;  (ii)  has  been
    25  convicted  of  a crime provided for in this chapter within one year from
    26  the date on which such application was  filed  or  the  certificate  was
    27  issued,  as applicable; (iii) willfully fails to file a report or return
    28  required by this article; (iv) willfully  files,  causes  to  be  filed,
    29  gives  or  causes to be given a report, return, certificate or affidavit
    30  required by this article which is false;  and  (v)  willfully  fails  to
    31  collect  or  truthfully  account for or pay over any tax imposed by this
    32  article.
    33    3. The commissioner may revoke the certificate of registration  issued
    34  to  any person who: (a) has had any license or registration provided for
    35  in this chapter revoked or suspended;
    36    (b) has been convicted of a crime provided for in this  chapter  where
    37  such  conviction  occurred  not  more than one year prior to the date of
    38  revocation;
    39    (c) willfully fails to file a report or return required by this  arti-
    40  cle;
    41    (d) willfully files, causes to be filed, gives or causes to be given a
    42  report,  return, certificate or affidavit required by this article which
    43  is false; or
    44    (e) willfully fails to collect or truthfully account for or  pay  over
    45  any tax imposed by this article.
    46    4.  A certificate of registration shall be valid for the period speci-
    47  fied thereon, unless earlier suspended or revoked. Upon  the  expiration
    48  of  the  term  stated on a certificate of registration, such certificate
    49  shall be null and void.
    50    5. Every holder of a  certificate  of  registration  must  notify  the
    51  commissioner  of changes to any of the information stated on the certif-
    52  icate, or of changes to any information contained in the application for
    53  the certificate of registration. Such notification must be  made  on  or
    54  before  the  last  day of the month in which a change occurs and must be
    55  made electronically on a form prescribed by the commissioner.

        S. 8575                             9
 
     1    § 500-c. Returns and payment of tax. 1. Every person on  whom  tax  is
     2  imposed  under this article shall, on or before the twentieth day of the
     3  month following each quarterly period ending on the last day  of  Febru-
     4  ary,  May,  August, and November, respectively, file electronically with
     5  the commissioner a return on forms to be prescribed by the commissioner,
     6  showing  the  total  amount  of  tax  due  in such quarterly period, and
     7  including such other information as the commissioner may require.
     8    2. Every person required to file a return under this section shall, at
     9  the time of filing such return, pay electronically to  the  commissioner
    10  the  total amount of tax due for the period covered by such return. If a
    11  return is not filed when due, the tax shall be due on the day  on  which
    12  the return is required to be filed.
    13    § 500-d. Records  to  be kept; penalties. 1. Every distributor on whom
    14  tax is imposed under this article shall maintain complete  and  accurate
    15  records  in such form as the commissioner may require. Such records must
    16  be preserved for a period of three years after the filing of the  return
    17  to  which  such  records relate and must be provided to the commissioner
    18  upon request.
    19    2. In addition to any other penalty provided in this article or other-
    20  wise imposed by law, every distributor on whom tax is imposed under this
    21  article who fails to maintain or make available to the commissioner  the
    22  records  required  by this section is subject to a penalty not to exceed
    23  five hundred dollars for each month or part thereof for which the  fail-
    24  ure  occurs. Such penalty may not be imposed more than once for failures
    25  for the same monthly period or part thereof. If the commissioner  deter-
    26  mines  that a failure to maintain or make available records in any month
    27  was entirely due to reasonable cause and not  to  willful  neglect,  the
    28  commissioner shall remit the penalty for that month.
    29    3.  If  books  and  records  are  not provided or are determined to be
    30  insufficient, the amount of the tax  due  shall  be  determined  by  the
    31  commissioner  from  such information as may be available. In the absence
    32  of evidence of the wholesale price for the tax imposed by  section  five
    33  hundred-a of this article, the tax may be determined based on the retail
    34  price of such cannabinoid hemp beverage.
    35    § 500-e. Administrative  provisions. 1. The provisions of part four of
    36  article twenty-eight of this chapter shall apply to the taxes imposed by
    37  section five hundred-a of this article in the same manner and  with  the
    38  same force and effect as if the language of such article had been incor-
    39  porated  in full into this section and had expressly referred to the tax
    40  imposed by this article, except to the extent that any provision of such
    41  article is either inconsistent with a provision of this  article  or  is
    42  not relevant to this article.
    43    2.  All  taxes,  interest,  and penalties collected or received by the
    44  commissioner under this article  shall  be  deposited  and  disposed  of
    45  pursuant  to the provisions of section one hundred seventy-one-a of this
    46  chapter, provided that an amount equal to one hundred percent  collected
    47  under  this article less any amount determined by the commissioner to be
    48  reserved by the comptroller for refunds or reimbursements shall be  paid
    49  by  the  comptroller  to  the credit of the cannabis revenue fund estab-
    50  lished by section ninety-nine-ii of the state finance law. Of the  total
    51  revenue  collected or received under this article, the comptroller shall
    52  retain such amount as the commissioner may determine to be necessary for
    53  refunds. The commissioner is authorized and directed to deduct from  the
    54  registration  fees  under  subdivision  one of section five hundred-b of
    55  this article, before deposit into the cannabis revenue  fund  designated
    56  by  the comptroller, a reasonable amount necessary to effectuate refunds

        S. 8575                            10
 
     1  of appropriations of the department to reimburse the department for  the
     2  costs  incurred to administer, collect, and distribute the taxes imposed
     3  by this article.
     4    § 500-f. Notification  of  enforcement actions. The commissioner shall
     5  notify the cannabis control board and the office of cannabis  management
     6  of  the commencement of any enforcement actions taken under this article
     7  as well as  the  conclusion,  outcomes,  and  the  amount  of  penalties
     8  collected as a result of such actions.
     9    §  15.  Subdivision  2  of  section 99-ii of the state finance law, as
    10  added by chapter 92 of the laws of 2021, is amended and a  new  subdivi-
    11  sion 2-b is added to read as follows:
    12    2.  Such fund shall consist of all revenues received by the department
    13  of taxation and finance, pursuant to the provisions of  [article]  arti-
    14  cles  twenty-C and twenty-E of the tax law and all other moneys credited
    15  or transferred thereto from any other fund or source  pursuant  to  law.
    16  Nothing contained in this section shall prevent the state from receiving
    17  grants,  gifts  or  bequests  for the purposes of the fund as defined in
    18  this section and depositing them into the fund according to law.
    19    2-b. Revenues deposited into this fund pursuant to article twenty-E of
    20  the tax law shall be expended for the following purposes:
    21    (a) The renegotiation and provision of zero interest loans  to  condi-
    22  tional  adult-use  retail  dispensary licensees approved by the cannabis
    23  control board on or before April first, two thousand twenty-five.
    24    (b) Subject to available appropriations and  providing  that  no  more
    25  than  twenty-five million dollars in funding, shall be made available to
    26  cultivator licensees that possessed a conditional cultivator license  as
    27  defined in section sixty-eight of the cannabis law from April first, two
    28  thousand twenty-one through January first, two thousand twenty-four, for
    29  the mitigation of the effects of actual losses resulting from the limit-
    30  ed number of licensed and operational retail dispensaries.
    31    (c)  Subject  to  available  appropriations and providing that no more
    32  than twenty-five million dollars in funding, shall be made available  to
    33  processor  licensees  that  possessed a conditional processor license as
    34  defined in section sixty-nine of the cannabis law from April first,  two
    35  thousand twenty-one through January first, two thousand twenty-four, for
    36  the mitigation of the effects of actual losses resulting from the limit-
    37  ed number of licensed and operational retail dispensaries.
    38    §  16.  Subparagraph  (A)  of paragraph 1 of subsection (a) of section
    39  1115 of the tax law, as amended by section 1 of part CCC of  chapter  59
    40  of the laws of 2019, is amended to read as follows:
    41    (A)  Food,  food products, beverages, dietary foods and health supple-
    42  ments, sold for human  consumption  but  not  including  (i)  candy  and
    43  confectionery, (ii) fruit drinks which contain less than seventy percent
    44  of  natural  fruit juice, (iii) soft drinks, sodas and beverages such as
    45  are ordinarily dispensed at soda fountains or  in  connection  therewith
    46  (other than coffee, tea and cocoa) [and], (iv) beer, wine or other alco-
    47  holic  beverages  and  (v)  hemp or hemp derived beverages, all of which
    48  shall be subject to the retail sales and compensating use taxes, whether
    49  or not the item is sold in liquid form.  Nothing  in  this  subparagraph
    50  shall be construed as exempting food or drink from the tax imposed under
    51  subdivision (d) of section eleven hundred five of this article.
    52    § 17. This act shall take effect immediately.
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