STATE OF NEW YORK
________________________________________________________________________
9054--A
IN SENATE
January 28, 2026
___________
Introduced by Sen. COMRIE -- read twice and ordered printed, and when
printed to be committed to the Committee on Transportation -- commit-
tee discharged, bill amended, ordered reprinted as amended and recom-
mitted to said committee
AN ACT to amend the vehicle and traffic law, in relation to requiring
electric scooter service platforms to maintain insurance coverage
The People of the State of New York, represented in Senate and Assem-bly, do enact as follows:
1 Section 1. The vehicle and traffic law is amended by adding a new
2 article 34-E to read as follows:
3 ARTICLE 34-E
4 ELECTRIC SCOOTER SERVICE PLATFORM INSURANCE
5 Section 1290. Definitions.
6 1291. Liability insurance.
7 § 1290. Definitions. For the purposes of this article, the following
8 terms shall have the following meanings:
9 1. "Digital network" means any electronic system or service offered or
10 utilized by an electric scooter service platform that through the use of
11 an app accessed through a phone, tablet, computer, or a digital token,
12 digital key, or substantially similar technology, enables the unlocking,
13 access, operation, docking, charging, and payment for use of a scooter.
14 2. "Electric scooter service platform" means a person, corporation,
15 partnership, sole proprietorship, or other entity operating in New York
16 state that owns, leases, or controls more than two electric scooters and
17 provides them for use by the public, where access to and operation of
18 such scooters is through using a digital network.
19 3. "Trip" means the lawful operation of an electric scooter owned or
20 controlled by an electric scooter service platform, subsequent to
21 accessing such electric scooter through a digital network.
22 § 1291. Liability insurance. 1. No electric scooter, as defined in
23 section one hundred fourteen-e of this chapter shall be offered for use
24 through an electric scooter service platform unless it is covered by a
25 policy of insurance, in such language and form as shall be determined
26 and established by the superintendent of financial services. An electric
EXPLANATION--Matter in italics (underscored) is new; matter in brackets
[] is old law to be omitted.
LBD14018-04-6
S. 9054--A 2
1 scooter service platform, through a group policy, shall maintain insur-
2 ance that provides financial responsibility coverage upon the operator
3 accessing a scooter through a digital network and throughout the dura-
4 tion of the operator's trip.
5 2. Such policy shall offer coverage of no less than twenty-five thou-
6 sand dollars per occurrence in the event of an accident involving an
7 app-based electric scooter service platform vehicle. Such coverage shall
8 be primary over any other coverage. It may be provided individually or
9 on a group basis by an authorized insurance company or through a duly
10 licensed excess line broker.
11 3. Such policy shall provide for coverage against loss from the
12 liability imposed by law for medical payments because of bodily injury
13 to or death of any person; and injury to or destruction of property
14 arising out of the ownership, maintenance, use, or operation of an elec-
15 tric scooter owned or controlled by an electric scooter service platform
16 while the operator has accessed an electric scooter through a digital
17 network and throughout the duration of the operator's trip. Such policy
18 shall not provide personal injury protection pursuant to article fifty-
19 one of the insurance law.
20 4. Proof of insurance as required by this section shall be produced
21 and displayed by an electric scooter service platform upon the request
22 of any person having authority to enforce the provisions of this chap-
23 ter. The failure to produce such proof upon the request of any such
24 person shall not be an offense but shall be presumptive evidence that
25 such electric scooter is being operated without having such insurance in
26 force and effect.
27 5. Proof of insurance as required by this section shall be produced
28 and displayed by the owner or operator of such electric scooter to any
29 person who has suffered or claims to have suffered either injury or
30 property damage as a result of the operation of such electric scooter,
31 if such insurance coverage was required under the circumstances of such
32 operation. It shall be an affirmative defense to any prosecution for a
33 violation of this subdivision that such proof was so produced or
34 displayed within twenty-four hours of receiving notice of such injury or
35 damage, or the claim of such injury or damage.
36 § 2. This act shall take effect on the one hundred eightieth day after
37 it shall have become a law. Effective immediately, the addition, amend-
38 ment and/or repeal of any rule or regulation necessary for the implemen-
39 tation of this act on its effective date are authorized to be made and
40 completed on or before such effective date.
