STATE OF NEW YORK
________________________________________________________________________
2466--A
2021-2022 Regular Sessions
IN ASSEMBLY
January 19, 2021
___________
Introduced by M. of A. REYES, GOTTFRIED, JACOBSON, PERRY, FRONTUS,
MONTESANO, HEVESI, SIMON, CLARK, MEEKS, McMAHON, McDONALD -- read once
and referred to the Committee on Alcoholism and Drug Abuse -- commit-
tee discharged, bill amended, ordered reprinted as amended and recom-
mitted to said committee
AN ACT to amend the mental hygiene law, the state finance law and the
executive law, in relation to implementing statewide opioid settlement
agreements and creating an opioid settlement fund
The People of the State of New York, represented in Senate and Assem-bly, do enact as follows:
1 Section 1. The mental hygiene law is amended by adding a new article
2 26 to read as follows:
3 ARTICLE 26
4 STATEWIDE OPIOID SETTLEMENT AGREEMENTS
5 Section 26.01 Definitions.
6 26.02 Implementation.
7 26.03 Limitation on authority of government entities to bring
8 lawsuits.
9 § 26.01 Definitions.
10 As used in this article, the following terms shall have the following
11 meanings:
12 1. "Advisory board" means an advisory board established within the
13 office of addiction services and supports pursuant to section 26.02 of
14 this article.
15 2. "Approved uses" means any substance use disorder related services,
16 supports, or programs including but not limited to substance use educa-
17 tion and prevention campaigns, prevention services, treatment programs
18 with an emphasis on medications to treat substance use disorder, harm
19 reduction interventions, crisis services, treatment for co-occurring
20 mental health disorders, housing services, programs that assist those
21 involved in the criminal legal system, community-based services for
EXPLANATION--Matter in italics (underscored) is new; matter in brackets
[] is old law to be omitted.
LBD00165-02-1
A. 2466--A 2
1 pregnant women and babies with neonatal abstinence syndrome and to
2 assist local governments with services and expenses of providing correc-
3 tional facility-based substance use disorder treatment with an emphasis
4 on medications to treat substance use disorder and transition services
5 programs and related services, or other programs that are consistent
6 with the list of uses defined in any statewide opioid settlement agree-
7 ment.
8 3. "Commissioner" means the commissioner of the New York state office
9 of addiction services and supports.
10 4. "Direct share subdivision" means every county of New York outside
11 the city of New York and Nassau and Suffolk counties.
12 5. "Government entity" means (a) departments, agencies, divisions,
13 boards, commissions and/or instrumentalities of the state of New York
14 excepting the department of law, and including, notwithstanding any law
15 to the contrary, the department of financial services, the superinten-
16 dent of the department of financial services, and the New York liqui-
17 dation bureau, and (b) any governmental subdivision within the bounda-
18 ries of the state of New York, including, but not limited to, counties,
19 municipalities, districts, towns and/or villages, and any of their
20 subdivisions, special districts and school districts, and any depart-
21 ment, agency, division, board, commission and/or instrumentality there-
22 of.
23 6. "New York subdivisions" means each county, city, town, village, or
24 special district in the state of New York.
25 7. "Participating entities" means participating entities as such term
26 is defined in any statewide opioid settlement agreement.
27 8. "Opioid settlement fund" means the fund created by the statewide
28 opioid agreements and section ninety-seven-bbbbb of the state finance
29 law, the funds of which shall be used or distributed by the commissioner
30 for the purposes of preventing addiction and reducing the harms caused
31 by the overdose and substance use disorder epidemic consistent with the
32 terms of any statewide opioid settlement agreement.
33 9. "Released claims" means released claims as that term is defined in
34 the statewide opioid settlement agreements.
35 10. "Released entities" means released entities as such term is
36 defined in the statewide opioid settlement agreements.
37 11. "Statewide opioid settlement agreements" means agreements of
38 statewide applicability, including but not limited to consent judgments,
39 consent decrees filed or unfiled, and related agreements or documents
40 between the state represented by the department of law, and certain
41 opioid manufacturers, distributors, dispensers, consultants, chain phar-
42 macies, related entities, and/or the New York subdivisions, to provide
43 remuneration for conduct related to the manufacture, promotion, dispens-
44 ing, sale, and/or distribution of opioid products. Copies of such agree-
45 ments, including any amendments thereto, shall be kept on file by the
46 attorney general, who shall make such available for inspection and copy-
47 ing pursuant to the provisions of article six of the public officers
48 law.
49 § 26.02 Implementation.
50 1. Powers and duties. (a) Each year the commissioner, in consultation
51 with the commissioner of health, the commissioner of the office of
52 mental health, and any other agency that provides or regulates approved
53 uses, shall allocate funds contained within the opioid settlement fund,
54 established pursuant to section ninety-seven-bbbbb of the state finance
55 law, consistent with and subject to the terms of any statewide opioid
56 settlement agreement. Each New York subdivision shall, as a condition of
A. 2466--A 3
1 the receipt of such funds, certify at the end of each fiscal year for
2 which it receives such funds that all funds provided to it under this
3 provision of the agreements were spent on projects and programs that
4 constitute approved uses and provided that such New York subdivision
5 complies with the reporting requirements set forth in this article.
6 (b) Each year the commissioner, in consultation with the commissioner
7 of health, the commissioner of the office of mental health, and any
8 other state agency that provides or regulates approved uses, shall set
9 aside funds, consistent with the terms of any statewide opioid settle-
10 ment agreements, for spending to: (i) fund state projects that consti-
11 tute approved uses, and (ii) carry out the duties of the office of
12 addiction services and supports and advisory board under this article,
13 including oversight and administration of the opioid settlement fund and
14 the advisory board. No more than two percent of funds received by the
15 state that are required by any statewide opioid settlement agreement to
16 be used for approved uses may be used in any fiscal year for oversight
17 and administrative costs for the opioid settlement fund and the advisory
18 board.
19 (c) The commissioner shall, to the extent possible, allocate funds
20 from the opioid settlement fund, to support programs that are
21 culturally, linguistically, and gender competent, trauma-informed,
22 evidence-based and, where appropriate, employ individuals with lived
23 experience as part of the services provided. Monies allocated by the
24 settlement fund shall also be used to reduce disparities in health
25 outcomes and to address harmful social determinants of health for under-
26 served individuals and communities, including racial and ethnic minori-
27 ties.
28 (d) The commissioner, in consultation with the commissioner of health,
29 the commissioner of the office of mental health, and any other state
30 agency that provides or regulates approved uses, and with the advice and
31 consent of the advisory board, shall have the ability to amend the list
32 of approved uses to add or remove approved uses at specified intervals
33 in response to changing substance use disorder needs in the state. Cate-
34 gories and subcategories may be added or removed from the list of
35 approved uses only with the approval of not less than three-fourths of
36 the members of the advisory board.
37 2. Rule promulgation. The commissioner, in consultation with the
38 commissioner of health, the commissioner of the office of mental health,
39 and any other state agency that provides or regulates approved uses, may
40 issue rules and regulations necessary to effectuate the requirements of
41 this section.
42 3. Oversight and auditing. The commissioner, in consultation with the
43 commissioner of health, the commissioner of the office of mental health,
44 and any other state agency that provides or regulates approved uses,
45 shall engage in oversight and audits of services, supports, and programs
46 funded through the opioid settlement fund.
47 4. Reporting requirements. (a) Consistent with and subject to any
48 statewide opioid settlement agreement, each New York subdivision that
49 receives funds from the opioid settlement fund under any statewide
50 opioid settlement agreements shall annually provide to the office of
51 addiction services and supports a detailed accounting of the spending of
52 such funds required by any statewide opioid settlement agreement to be
53 used for approved uses as well as analysis and evaluation of the
54 services, supports and programs it has funded. Such accounting shall be
55 provided on or before November first each year. The office of addiction
56 services and supports may withhold future funds from any New York subdi-
A. 2466--A 4
1 vision that is delinquent in providing such reporting, until the
2 required report is submitted.
3 (b) The commissioner shall annually provide the speaker of the assem-
4 bly and the temporary president of the senate a detailed accounting of
5 the spending of all monies in the opioid settlement fund, any spending
6 by the direct share subdivisions, any spending by New York city and
7 Nassau and Suffolk counties, as well as an analysis and evaluation of
8 the services, supports and programs funded. The evaluation shall
9 include a disparity impact analysis using local data to identify racial
10 and ethnic minorities at highest risk for health disparities, low health
11 literacy, and currently or historically underserved by existing
12 substance use disorder and co-occurring disorder treatment services.
13 This accounting shall be provided on or before February first each year.
14 In consultation with the advisory board, the commissioner shall also
15 report annually the results of research funded by funds from these
16 agreements, the status of any outstanding audits, and the non-binding
17 recommendations of the advisory board.
18 5. Advisory board. There is hereby established within the office of
19 addiction services and supports an advisory board on addressing the
20 overdose and substance use disorder epidemic consisting of nineteen
21 members. The board shall appoint a member as chairperson by majority
22 vote. Each member of the advisory board shall have one vote, with all
23 actions being taken by an affirmative vote of the majority of present
24 members.
25 (a) Appointments to the advisory board. The board shall consist of the
26 commissioner of the office of addiction services and supports or his or
27 her designee; the commissioner of health or his or her designee; the
28 commissioner of the office of mental health or his or her designee; two
29 members appointed by the governor; two members appointed by the attorney
30 general; one member appointed by the mayor of the city of New York; two
31 members appointed by the temporary president of the senate; and two
32 members appointed by the speaker of the assembly. The remaining seven
33 members shall be appointed from a list of nominees submitted by the New
34 York state association of counties, as follows: two from the governor,
35 one from the attorney general, two from the temporary president of the
36 senate, and two from the speaker of the assembly. Such appointments
37 shall be made no later than sixty days after the effective date of this
38 article. Advisory board membership shall include persons, to the extent
39 practicable, who have expertise or experience, and/or education in
40 public health policy and research, board certification in addiction
41 medicine or addiction psychiatry, substance use disorder and addiction
42 prevention and treatment, mental health services, harm reduction, recov-
43 ery services, public budgeting, and to the extent practicable shall also
44 include individuals with lived experience with substance use disorder
45 including those receiving medication to treat substance use disorder,
46 and also include representatives of communities that have been dispro-
47 portionately impacted by the enforcement and criminalization of
48 addiction and the historic approaches to preventing and treating
49 substance use. Additionally, the membership of the board shall be repre-
50 sentative of the racial and ethnic demographics of the state and reflect
51 the geographic regions of the state. Each member shall be appointed to
52 serve three-year terms and in the event of a vacancy, the vacancy shall
53 be filled in the manner of the original appointment for the remainder of
54 the term.
55 (b) Meetings of the advisory board. The advisory board shall hold no
56 fewer than six public meetings annually, to be publicized and located in
A. 2466--A 5
1 a manner reasonably designed to facilitate attendance by residents
2 throughout the state. The advisory board shall function in a manner
3 consistent with New York's open meetings law, and with the Americans
4 with disabilities act. A majority of the appointed voting membership of
5 the advisory board shall constitute a quorum.
6 (c) Payment and ethics. Members of the advisory board shall receive no
7 compensation but shall be reimbursed for reasonable expenses. The
8 members of the advisory board and all staff shall be subject to the
9 applicable provisions of the public officers law. Members of the board
10 shall not take any action to direct funding from the opioid settlement
11 fund to any entity in which the member or their family members have any
12 interest, direct or indirect, or receive any commission or profit what-
13 soever, direct or indirect. Each such member of the board shall recuse
14 themselves from any discussion or vote relating to such interest.
15 (d) Staff and administration. The office of addiction services and
16 supports and any other agency that provides or regulates approved uses
17 shall provide staff to assist with the functions of the advisory board.
18 (e) Responsibilities. The advisory board shall make evidence-based
19 recommendations regarding specific opioid settlement priorities and
20 expenditures from the opioid settlement fund. In carrying out its obli-
21 gations to provide such recommendations, the advisory board may consider
22 local, state and federal initiatives and activities related to educa-
23 tion, prevention, treatment, harm reduction, recovery, and other
24 services and programs for individuals and families experiencing and
25 affected by substance use disorder; recommend statewide or regional
26 priorities to address the state's overdose and substance use disorder
27 epidemic; recommend statewide or regional funding with respect to
28 specific programs or initiatives; recommend measurable outcomes to
29 determine the effectiveness of funds expended for approved uses; and
30 monitor the level of permitted administrative expenses. Such recommen-
31 dations shall also take into account where gaps in access to current
32 services included in the list of approved uses currently exist and how
33 to best fill such gaps, including through partnerships between various
34 subdivisions and entities in order to create a comprehensive system of
35 services and care. To the extent the commissioner chooses not to follow
36 a recommendation of the advisory board, he or she shall make publicly
37 available, within fourteen days after such decision is made, a written
38 explanation of the reasons for the decision and allow fourteen days for
39 the advisory board to respond to such public explanation.
40 Additionally, the advisory board shall be responsible for overseeing
41 and reporting on services, supports and programs related to addressing
42 the overdose and substance use disorder epidemic, developing priorities,
43 goals and recommendations for spending on such projects and programs,
44 working with the department of health to develop measurable outcomes for
45 such projects and programs, and making recommendations for policy chang-
46 es and research to fund and oversee other projects and programs related
47 to addressing the overdose and substance use disorder epidemic, includ-
48 ing for outside grants.
49 § 26.03 Limitation on authority of government entities to bring
50 lawsuits.
51 No government entity shall have the authority to assert released
52 claims against entities released by the state department of law in a
53 statewide opioid settlement agreement executed by the state department
54 of law and the released party on or after March twelfth, two thousand
55 twenty-one. Any action filed by a government entity after June first,
56 two thousand nineteen asserting released claims against a manufacturer
A. 2466--A 6
1 or distributor of opioid products shall be extinguished by operation of
2 law upon being released by the department of law.
3 § 2. The state finance law is amended by adding a new section 97-bbbbb
4 to read as follows:
5 § 97-bbbbb. Opioid settlement fund. 1. There is hereby established in
6 the joint custody of the comptroller and the commissioner of taxation
7 and finance a special fund to be known as the opioid settlement fund.
8 Notwithstanding subdivision eleven of section four of this chapter or
9 any law to the contrary, such fund shall consist of all moneys received
10 by the state represented by the department of law, as a result of the
11 settlement of litigation with opioid manufacturers, distributors,
12 dispensers, consultants, chain pharmacies, and related entities made in
13 connection with claims arising from the manufacture, promotion, dispens-
14 ing, sale, and/or distribution of opioid products, as well as any funds
15 received by the state represented by the department of law as a result
16 of a judgment, stipulation, decree, agreement to settle, assurance of
17 discontinuance, or other legal instrument resolving any claim or cause
18 of action against manufacturers, distributors, dispensers, consultants,
19 chain pharmacies, and related entities arising out of activities alleged
20 to have contributed to increases in opioid addiction, whether filed or
21 unfiled, actual or potential, and whether arising under common law,
22 equity, or any provision of law, and all other moneys appropriated,
23 credited, or transferred thereto from any other fund or source pursuant
24 to law. Such moneys shall include, but not be limited to, funds
25 received by the state for a state abatement fund as defined in any
26 statewide opioid settlement agreement.
27 2. Notwithstanding the provisions of subdivision eleven of section
28 four of this chapter or any law to the contrary, the moneys in such fund
29 shall only be appropriated or transferred consistent with the terms of
30 any statewide opioid settlement agreements and pursuant to this chapter.
31 Moneys of the fund may be suballocated or transferred to any other agen-
32 cy or department, or New York subdivision or government entity as
33 defined in section 26.01 of the mental hygiene law for expenditure in
34 accordance with such settlement agreement terms. Such moneys in the
35 fund shall only be used for approved uses that are consistent with the
36 terms of the statewide opioid settlement agreements and approved uses as
37 defined pursuant to this chapter unless otherwise specified by such
38 statewide opioid settlement agreements. Such moneys received by the
39 state represented by the department of law that are required by any
40 statewide opioid settlement agreement to be used for approved uses shall
41 be used to supplement, and not supplant or replace, the level of federal
42 or state funds expended for substance use disorder services, and such
43 moneys shall be used exclusively for the purpose of funding the expan-
44 sion or sustaining of existing services and workforce, and/or establish-
45 ing new services and supports.
46 3. The moneys when allocated, shall be paid out of the fund on the
47 audit and warrant of the comptroller on vouchers certified or approved
48 by the commissioner of the office of addiction services and supports, or
49 by an officer or employee of the office of addiction services and
50 supports designated by the commissioner, in consultation with the advi-
51 sory board established by section 26.02 of the mental hygiene law and
52 consistent with the terms of the statewide opioid settlement agreements.
53 4. On or before February first each year, the commissioner of the
54 office of addiction services and supports shall provide a written report
55 to the governor, temporary president of the senate, speaker of the
56 assembly, chair of the senate finance committee, chair of the assembly
A. 2466--A 7
1 ways and means committee, chair of the senate committee on health, chair
2 of the assembly health committee, chair of the senate committee on alco-
3 holism and substance abuse, chair of the assembly committee on alcohol-
4 ism and drug abuse, chair of the senate committee on mental health,
5 chair of the assembly committee on mental health and the state comp-
6 troller. Such report shall be made publicly available on the office of
7 addiction services and supports and the department of health's website.
8 Such report shall include how the moneys of the fund were utilized
9 during the preceding calendar year, and shall include:
10 (i) the amount of money dispersed from the fund and the award process
11 used for such disbursements;
12 (ii) the names of recipients and the amount of awards awarded from the
13 fund;
14 (iii) the amount awarded to each recipient;
15 (iv) the purposes for which such awards were granted; and
16 (v) a summary financial plan for such moneys which shall include esti-
17 mates of all receipts and all disbursements for the current and succeed-
18 ing fiscal years, along with the actual results from the prior fiscal
19 year.
20 § 3. Paragraph (b) of subdivision 16 of section 63 of the executive
21 law, as added by section 4 of part HH of chapter 55 of the laws of 2014,
22 is amended to read as follows:
23 (b) Paragraph (a) of this subdivision shall not apply to any provision
24 in the resolution of a claim or cause of action providing (1) moneys to
25 be distributed to the federal government, to a local government, or to
26 any holder of a bond or other debt instrument issued by the state, any
27 public authority, or any public benefit corporation; (2) moneys to be
28 distributed solely or exclusively as a payment of damages or restitution
29 to individuals or entities that were specifically injured or harmed by
30 the defendant's or settling party's conduct and that are identified in,
31 or can be identified by the terms of, the relevant judgment, stipu-
32 lation, decree, agreement to settle, assurance of discontinuance, or
33 relevant instrument resolving the claim or cause of action; (3) moneys
34 recovered or obtained by the attorney general where application of para-
35 graph (a) of this subdivision is prohibited by federal law, rule, or
36 regulation, or would result in the reduction or loss of federal funds or
37 eligibility for federal benefits pursuant to federal law, rule, or regu-
38 lation; (4) moneys recovered or obtained by or on behalf of a public
39 authority, a public benefit corporation, the department of taxation and
40 finance, the workers' compensation board, the New York state higher
41 education services corporation, the tobacco settlement financing corpo-
42 ration, a state or local retirement system, an employee health benefit
43 program administered by the New York state department of civil service,
44 the Title IV-D child support fund, the lottery prize fund, the abandoned
45 property fund, or an endowment of the state university of New York or
46 any unit thereof or any state agency, provided that all of the moneys
47 received or recovered are immediately transferred to the relevant public
48 authority, public benefit corporation, department, fund, program, or
49 endowment; (5) moneys to be refunded to an individual or entity as (i)
50 an overpayment of a tax, fine, penalty, fee, insurance premium, loan
51 payment, charge or surcharge; (ii) a return of seized assets; or (iii) a
52 payment made in error; [and] (6) moneys to be used to prevent, abate,
53 restore, mitigate or control any identifiable instance of prior or ongo-
54 ing water, land or air pollution; and (7) moneys obtained and distrib-
55 uted under the terms of any statewide opioid settlement agreement, as
56 defined in article twenty-six of the mental hygiene law, that provides
A. 2466--A 8
1 for all or a portion of the settlement moneys to be deposited into the
2 opioid settlement fund established in section ninety-seven-bbbbb of the
3 state finance law or otherwise stipulates that all or a portion of such
4 moneys shall be used to remediate or abate the harms caused by opioids.
5 § 4. This act shall take effect immediately.