A05394 Summary:

BILL NOA05394
 
SAME ASNo same as
 
SPONSORKolb (MS)
 
COSPNSRButler, Katz, Stec
 
MLTSPNSRBarclay, Blankenbush, Ceretto, Crouch, Curran, Duprey, Finch, Fitzpatrick, Giglio, Goodell, Graf, Hawley, Johns, McKevitt, McLaughlin, Montesano, Oaks, Palmesano, Raia, Saladino, Tedisco, Tenney
 
Rpld Art 18-B, add Art 18-B SS955 - 958, Art 18-D SS972 & 973, Gen Muni L; ren S3166 to be S3167, add SS3166 & 3166-a, amd S3151, Pub Auth L; add S15-a, amd SS210, 606, 1456, 1511, 1455, 1502, 186-a & 186-e, Tax L
 
Establishes the New York state cornerstone program and the New York state discovery program.
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A05394 Actions:

BILL NOA05394
 
02/25/2013referred to ways and means
01/08/2014referred to ways and means
04/07/2014held for consideration in ways and means
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A05394 Floor Votes:

There are no votes for this bill in this legislative session.
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A05394 Text:



 
                STATE OF NEW YORK
        ________________________________________________________________________
 
                                          5394
 
                               2013-2014 Regular Sessions
 
                   IN ASSEMBLY
 
                                    February 25, 2013
                                       ___________
 
        Introduced by M. of A. KOLB, BUTLER, REILICH, KATZ -- Multi-Sponsored by
          --  M.  of  A.  BARCLAY, BLANKENBUSH, CERETTO, CROUCH, CURRAN, DUPREY,
          FINCH, FITZPATRICK, GIGLIO,  GOODELL,  GRAF,  HAWLEY,  JOHNS,  JORDAN,
          LOSQUADRO,  McKEVITT, McLAUGHLIN, MONTESANO, OAKS, PALMESANO, RABBITT,
          RAIA, SALADINO, TEDISCO, TENNEY --  read  once  and  referred  to  the

          Committee on Ways and Means
 
        AN  ACT  to amend the general municipal law, in relation to establishing
          the New York state cornerstone program; and to repeal article 18-B  of
          such law relating thereto (Part A); to amend the general municipal law
          and  the  tax  law,  in  relation  to  establishing the New York state
          discovery program (Part B); and to amend the tax law, in  relation  to
          net income base and in relation to certain taxes (Part C)
 
          The  People of the State of New York, represented in Senate and Assem-
        bly, do enact as follows:
 
     1    Section 1. This act enacts into law components of legislation relating
     2  to the "New York state  cornerstone  program  and  the  New  York  state
     3  discovery  program".  Each  component  is wholly contained within a Part
     4  identified as Parts A through C. The effective date for each  particular

     5  provision contained within such Part is set forth in the last section of
     6  such Part. Any provision in any section contained within a Part, includ-
     7  ing  the  effective date of the Part, which makes reference to a section
     8  "of this act", when used in connection with that  particular  component,
     9  shall  be  deemed  to mean and refer to the corresponding section of the
    10  Part in which it is found. Section three of  this  act  sets  forth  the
    11  general effective date of this act.
    12    § 1-a. Statement of legislative findings and declaration.  It is here-
    13  by  found and declared that there exists within the state high unemploy-
    14  ment, limited new  job  creation,  a  dependence  on  public  assistance
    15  income,  insufficient  support for industrial and commercial businesses,
    16  and unnecessarily high taxes.  These  severe  conditions  require  state

    17  government  to  target  certain industries in order to stimulate private
 
         EXPLANATION--Matter in italics (underscored) is new; matter in brackets
                              [ ] is old law to be omitted.
                                                                   LBD06260-01-3

        A. 5394                             2
 
     1  investment, private business development and job creation. It should  be
     2  the  public  policy  of the state to help promote the development of new
     3  businesses, rather than deter them with punitive regulation  and  exces-
     4  sive taxes. It is further found and declared that it is the public poli-
     5  cy of the state to achieve these goals through the mutual cooperation of
     6  all  levels  of  state  and local government, the business community and
     7  academic institutions.
 
     8                                   PART A
 

     9    Section 1. Article 18-B of the general municipal law is REPEALED.
    10    § 2. The general municipal law is amended by adding a new article 18-B
    11  to read as follows:
    12                                 ARTICLE 18-B
    13                     NEW YORK STATE CORNERSTONE PROGRAM
    14  Section 955. New York cornerstone program established.
    15          956. Responsibilities of the commissioner.
    16          957. Cornerstone development board.
    17          958. Reporting requirements.
    18    § 955. New York  cornerstone  program  established.  There  is  hereby
    19  established the New York cornerstone program.
    20    §  956.  Responsibilities  of the commissioner. 1. The commissioner of
    21  economic development shall, in consultation with  the  director  of  the

    22  budget,  the commissioner of labor, and the commissioner of taxation and
    23  finance, promulgate rules and regulations,  which,  notwithstanding  any
    24  provisions  to  the  contrary in the state administrative procedure act,
    25  may be adopted on an emergency basis, relating to:
    26    (a) the application process;
    27    (b) defining types of businesses eligible, including but  not  limited
    28  to manufacturing, high-tech, bio-tech, clean-tech and agri-business;
    29    (c) limiting businesses to ten years of participation;
    30    (d)  certification  by  the  commissioner  for eligibility of business
    31  enterprises for benefits referred  to  in  this  article.  Criteria  for
    32  certification shall include, but not be limited to:

    33    (i)  requiring  a  business to have been operational in New York state
    34  for at least ten consecutive years prior to applying to the  cornerstone
    35  program;
    36    (ii)  requiring  a business to show proof that they will have to lower
    37  employment levels without certification in the program;
    38    (iii) requiring a business to  commit  to  maintaining  or  increasing
    39  current employment levels to qualify for tax benefits;
    40    (iv)  whether  certification will have the undesired effect of causing
    41  individuals to transfer from existing employment with  another  business
    42  enterprise  to similar employment with the business enterprise so certi-
    43  fied, and transferring existing employment from one or more other  muni-

    44  cipalities, towns or villages in the state;
    45    (v)  whether such enterprise is likely to enhance the economic climate
    46  of the state; and
    47    (vi) whether the commissioner of labor establishes that such  business
    48  enterprise, during the ten years preceding the submission of an applica-
    49  tion  for  certification,  has  engaged  in a substantial violation or a
    50  pattern of violations of laws regulating unemployment insurance, workers
    51  compensation, public work, child labor,  employment  of  minorities  and
    52  women, safety and health, or other laws for the protection of workers as
    53  determined by final judgment of a judicial or administrative proceeding.

        A. 5394                             3
 

     1    2.  The  commissioner  of  economic development shall, in consultation
     2  with the director of the budget, the  commissioner  of  labor,  and  the
     3  commissioner of taxation and finance, establish a cost benefit analysis.
     4    3.  The  commissioner  of  economic development shall, in consultation
     5  with the director of the budget, the  commissioner  of  labor,  and  the
     6  commissioner  of  taxation  and finance, establish a program and propose
     7  legislation granting tax  exemptions  previously  applicable  to  empire
     8  zones  for  business  enterprises eligible under the cornerstone program
     9  established pursuant to this article, to the  governor  and  legislature
    10  within one hundred eighty days from the effective date of this article.

    11    §  957. Cornerstone development board.  1. The cornerstone development
    12  board is hereby created.
    13    2. Such board shall  consist  of  the  commissioner  of  taxation  and
    14  finance,  the  director of the budget, the commissioner of labor and two
    15  members to be appointed by the governor; one member to be  appointed  by
    16  the temporary president of the senate; one member to be appointed by the
    17  speaker  of  the  assembly;  one  member to be appointed by the minority
    18  leader of the senate and one member to  be  appointed  by  the  minority
    19  leader of the assembly.
    20    3.  The  governor  shall  designate  from among the voting members the
    21  chair of the board. Each member of the board shall be entitled to desig-

    22  nate a representative to attend meetings of the  board  in  his  or  her
    23  place,  and  to vote or otherwise act on his or her behalf in his or her
    24  absence.
    25    4. Notice of such designation shall be furnished  in  writing  to  the
    26  board by the designating member.
    27    5.  A  representative  shall  serve at the pleasure of the designating
    28  member.
    29    6. A representative shall not be authorized to delegate any of his  or
    30  her duties or functions to any other person.
    31    §  958.  Reporting  requirements.    1.  The  department  of audit and
    32  control, the department of taxation and finance and  the  department  of
    33  economic  development  shall  prepare  reports on the management and the

    34  economic and fiscal impact of the cornerstone program.
    35    2. The analysis of the fiscal and economic impact of the program shall
    36  include, but not be limited to: a review of the cost  of  providing  the
    37  tax  benefits  referred  to  in  this  article; progress of the program;
    38  number of tax credits claimed by each certified business; number of jobs
    39  created and/or retained by  each  business  and  all  other  information
    40  requested and not prohibited by law.
    41    3.  Such reports shall be transmitted to the governor and the legisla-
    42  ture by September first, two thousand thirteen and every year thereafter
    43  and shall be posted online for full public disclosure.
    44    § 3. This act shall take effect immediately; provided,  however,  that

    45  any  rules and regulations necessary to carry out the provisions of this
    46  act shall be promulgated before such effective date.
 
    47                                   PART B
 
    48    Section 1. This act shall be known and may be cited as the  "New  York
    49  state discovery act".
    50    §  2.    The  general municipal law is amended by adding a new article
    51  18-D to read as follows:
    52                                 ARTICLE 18-D
    53                      NEW YORK STATE DISCOVERY PROGRAM
    54  Section 972. New York state discovery program.

        A. 5394                             4
 
     1          973. Job development fund.
     2    § 972. New York state discovery program. 1. The New York state discov-
     3  ery program is hereby established.

     4    2.  The commissioner of economic development shall, after consultation
     5  with the director of the budget, the  commissioner  of  labor,  and  the
     6  commissioner  of taxation and finance, promulgate rules and regulations,
     7  which, notwithstanding any provisions  to  the  contrary  in  the  state
     8  administrative  procedure  act,  may  be  adopted on an emergency basis,
     9  relating to:
    10    (a) the application process;
    11    (b) defining types of businesses eligible, including but  not  limited
    12  to manufacturing, high-tech, bio-tech, clean-tech and agri-business;
    13    (c) limiting businesses to ten years of participation;
    14    (d)  certification  by  the commissioner of economic development as to

    15  the eligibility of business enterprises for benefits referred to in this
    16  section, which shall be governed by criteria including, but not  limited
    17  to:
    18    (i)  requiring  an  eligible  business to be a start-up business, or a
    19  business operating in the state for two years or less;
    20    (ii) a business must offer internships to local high school  students,
    21  BOCES  students and college students per a plan developed by the commis-
    22  sioner of economic development;
    23    (iii) a business must commit to increasing current  employment  levels
    24  to qualify for tax benefits;
    25    (iv)  whether  certification will have the undesired effect of causing
    26  individuals to transfer from existing employment with  another  business

    27  enterprise  to similar employment with the business enterprise so certi-
    28  fied, and transferring existing employment from one or more other  muni-
    29  cipalities, towns or villages in the state;
    30    (v)  whether such enterprise is likely to enhance the economic climate
    31  of the state;
    32    (vi) whether the commissioner of labor establishes that such  business
    33  enterprise, during the two years preceding the submission of an applica-
    34  tion  for  certification,  has  engaged  in a substantial violation or a
    35  pattern of violations of laws regulating unemployment insurance, workers
    36  compensation, public work, child labor,  employment  of  minorities  and
    37  women, safety and health, or other laws for the protection of workers as

    38  determined by final judgment of a judicial or administrative proceeding;
    39  and
    40    (vii) whether such business meets the requirements of the cost benefit
    41  analysis as established by the commissioner of economic development.
    42    3. The department of audit and control, the department of taxation and
    43  finance and the department of economic development shall prepare reports
    44  on  the  management  and the economic and fiscal impact of the discovery
    45  program. The analysis of the fiscal and economic impact of  the  program
    46  shall  include, but not be limited to: a review of the cost of providing
    47  the tax benefits referred to in this article; progress of  the  program;
    48  number of tax credits claimed by each certified business; number of jobs

    49  created  by  each  business  and all other information requested and not
    50  prohibited by law. Such reports shall be transmitted to the governor and
    51  the legislature by September first, two thousand thirteen and every year
    52  thereafter and shall be posted online for full public disclosure.
    53    4. The department of economic development shall provide grants  of  up
    54  to  two  thousand  dollars  for  every  internship  developed under this
    55  program, to be paid for out of  the  job  development  fund  established
    56  pursuant to this article. Such grant allocations shall be divided evenly

        A. 5394                             5
 
     1  between  the  certified  business  and  the corresponding institution of

     2  higher education to cover costs associated with the development of  such
     3  internships.
     4    §  973. Job development fund. There is hereby established in the joint
     5  custody of the commissioner of taxation and finance and the state  comp-
     6  troller a fund to be known as the "job development fund".
     7    2.  The  fund shall consist of monies appropriated for the division of
     8  science, technology and innovation.
     9    3. Moneys of the fund shall be expended for the purposes  of  carrying
    10  out  the provisions of section nine hundred seventy-two of this article.
    11  Moneys shall be paid out of the fund on the audit  and  warrant  of  the
    12  state comptroller on vouchers approved by the division of science, tech-

    13  nology  and  innovation.  Any  interest  received  by the comptroller on
    14  moneys on deposit in the job development fund shall be retained  in  and
    15  become part of such fund.
    16    §  3.  The  tax law is amended by adding a new section 15-a to read as
    17  follows:
    18    § 15-a. Discovery zone property tax credit. For a business  enterprise
    19  which  is  first certified under section nine hundred seventy-two of the
    20  general municipal law on or after July first, two thousand thirteen, the
    21  credit shall be for a period of ten years and shall  not  exceed  thirty
    22  percent  of the eligible real property taxes paid in the current taxable
    23  year of eligibility.
    24    § 4. Section 210 of the tax law is amended by adding two new  subdivi-
    25  sions 46 and 47 to read as follows:

    26    46.  Discovery  investment  credit.  (a) A taxpayer shall be allowed a
    27  credit, to be computed as hereinafter provided, against the tax  imposed
    28  by  this  article  where  the  taxpayer  has  been certified pursuant to
    29  section nine hundred seventy-two of the  general  municipal  law.    The
    30  amount of such credit shall be twenty percent of the cost or other basis
    31  for  federal income tax purposes of tangible personal property and other
    32  tangible property, including  buildings  and  structural  components  of
    33  buildings,  described  in paragraph (b) of this subdivision, but only if
    34  the acquisition, construction, reconstruction or erection of such  prop-
    35  erty  occurred or was commenced on or after the date of such designation

    36  and prior to the expiration thereof. Provided, however, that in the case
    37  of an acquisition, construction, reconstruction or  erection  which  was
    38  commenced  during  such  period and continued or completed subsequently,
    39  the credit shall be twenty percent of the portion of the cost  or  other
    40  basis for federal income tax purposes attributable to such period, which
    41  portion  shall  be  ascertained  by  multiplying such cost or basis by a
    42  fraction the numerator of  which  shall  be  the  expenditures  paid  or
    43  incurred  during  such  period  for such purposes and the denominator of
    44  which shall be the total of all expenditures paid or incurred  for  such
    45  acquisition, construction, reconstruction or erection.

    46    (b)  A  credit shall be allowed under this subdivision with respect to
    47  tangible personal property and other tangible property, including build-
    48  ings and structural components of buildings which: (1)  are  depreciable
    49  pursuant  to  section  one  hundred  sixty-seven of the Internal Revenue
    50  Code, (2) have a useful life of four years or more, (3) are acquired  by
    51  purchase  as  defined  in  section  one  hundred seventy-nine (d) of the
    52  Internal Revenue Code, and (4) are (i) principally used by the  taxpayer
    53  in  the  production  of  goods by manufacturing, processing, assembling,
    54  refining, mining, extracting, farming, agriculture, horticulture, flori-
    55  culture, viticulture or commercial fishing, (ii) industrial waste treat-

    56  ment facilities or air pollution control facilities used in the  taxpay-

        A. 5394                             6
 
     1  er's  trade  or  business, (iii) research and development property, (iv)
     2  principally used in the ordinary course of the taxpayer's trade or busi-
     3  ness as a broker or dealer in  connection  with  the  purchase  or  sale
     4  (which  shall include but not be limited to the issuance, entering into,
     5  assumption, offset, assignment, termination,  or  transfer)  of  stocks,
     6  bonds  or  other  securities as defined in section four hundred seventy-
     7  five (c)(2) of the Internal Revenue Code, or of commodities  as  defined
     8  in  section  four hundred seventy-five (e) of the Internal Revenue Code,

     9  or (v) principally used in the ordinary course of the  taxpayer's  trade
    10  or  business  of  providing investment advisory services for a regulated
    11  investment company as defined in section eight hundred fifty-one of  the
    12  Internal  Revenue Code, or lending, loan arrangement or loan origination
    13  services to customers in connection with the  purchase  or  sale  (which
    14  shall include but not be limited to the issuance, entering into, assump-
    15  tion,  offset,  assignment,  termination,  or transfer) of securities as
    16  defined in section four hundred  seventy-five  (c)(2)  of  the  Internal
    17  Revenue Code. For purposes of clauses (iv) and (v) of this subparagraph,
    18  property  purchased  by  a  taxpayer affiliated with a regulated broker,

    19  dealer or registered investment adviser is allowed a credit  under  this
    20  subdivision  if the property is used by its affiliated regulated broker,
    21  dealer or registered investment adviser in accordance with this subdivi-
    22  sion. For purposes of determining if the property is principally used in
    23  qualifying uses, the uses by the taxpayer described in clauses (iv)  and
    24  (v) of this subparagraph may be aggregated. In addition, the uses by the
    25  taxpayer,  its  affiliated  regulated  broker,  dealer,  and  registered
    26  investment adviser under either or both of those clauses may  be  aggre-
    27  gated.  Provided,  however,  a  taxpayer shall not be allowed the credit
    28  provided by clauses (iv) and (v) of this subparagraph unless (I)  eighty

    29  percent  or  more  of  the  employees  performing the administrative and
    30  support functions resulting from or related to the  qualifying  uses  of
    31  such  equipment are located in this state, or (II) the average number of
    32  employees that perform the administrative and support functions  result-
    33  ing  from  or  related  to the qualifying uses of such equipment and are
    34  located in this state during the taxable year for which  the  credit  is
    35  claimed  is  equal to or greater than ninety-five percent of the average
    36  number of employees that perform these functions and are located in this
    37  state during the thirty-six months immediately preceding  the  year  for
    38  which the credit is claimed, or (III) the number of employees located in

    39  this  state  during  the taxable year for which the credit is claimed is
    40  equal to or greater than ninety  percent  of  the  number  of  employees
    41  located  in  this state on December thirty-first, nineteen hundred nine-
    42  ty-eight or, if the taxpayer was not a calendar year taxpayer  in  nine-
    43  teen hundred ninety-eight, the last day of its first taxable year ending
    44  after  December  thirty-first,  nineteen  hundred  ninety-eight.  If the
    45  taxpayer becomes subject to tax in this state  after  the  taxable  year
    46  beginning  in  nineteen  hundred  ninety-eight, then the taxpayer is not
    47  required to satisfy  the  employment  test  provided  in  the  preceding
    48  sentence  of  this subparagraph for its first taxable year. For purposes

    49  of item (III) of this clause, the employment test will be based  on  the
    50  number  of  employees located in this state on the last day of the first
    51  taxable year the taxpayer is subject to tax in this state. If  the  uses
    52  of  the property must be aggregated to determine whether the property is
    53  principally used in qualifying uses, then either  each  affiliate  using
    54  the  property  must satisfy this employment test or this employment test
    55  must be satisfied through  the  aggregation  of  the  employees  of  the
    56  taxpayer,  its  affiliated  regulated  broker,  dealer,  and  registered

        A. 5394                             7
 
     1  investment adviser using the property. For purposes of this subdivision,

     2  the term "goods" shall not include electricity.  For  purposes  of  this
     3  paragraph, manufacturing shall mean the process of working raw materials
     4  into  wares  suitable for  use or which gives new shapes, new quality or
     5  new combination to matter which already has gone through some artificial
     6  process by the use of machinery, tools,  appliances  and  other  similar
     7  equipment.  Property  used  in  the  production  of  goods shall include
     8  machinery, equipment or other tangible  property  which  is  principally
     9  used  in  the  repair and service of other machinery, equipment or other
    10  tangible property used principally in the production of goods and  shall
    11  include all facilities used in the production operation, including stor-

    12  age  of  material  to be used in production and of the products that are
    13  produced. For purposes of this paragraph, the  terms  "industrial  waste
    14  treatment  facilities", "air pollution control facilities" and "research
    15  and development property" shall have the meanings  ascribed  thereto  by
    16  clauses (ii) and (iii), respectively, of subparagraph four of this para-
    17  graph,  and the provisions of subparagraph three of this paragraph shall
    18  apply.
    19    (c) A taxpayer shall not be allowed a credit  under  this  subdivision
    20  with  respect to any tangible personal property and other tangible prop-
    21  erty, including buildings and structural components of buildings,  which
    22  it  leases  to  any  other person or corporation except where a taxpayer

    23  leases property to an affiliated regulated broker, dealer, or registered
    24  investment adviser that uses such property  in  accordance  with  clause
    25  (iv)  or  (v) of subparagraph four of paragraph (b) of this subdivision.
    26  For purposes of the preceding sentence, any  contract  or  agreement  to
    27  lease  or rent or for a license to use such property shall be considered
    28  a lease. Provided, however, in determining whether a taxpayer  shall  be
    29  allowed  a  credit under this subdivision with respect to such property,
    30  any election  made  with  respect  to  such  property  pursuant  to  the
    31  provisions  of  paragraph eight of subsection (f) of section one hundred
    32  sixty-eight of the Internal Revenue  Code,  as  such  paragraph  was  in

    33  effect  for  agreements  entered  into  prior to January first, nineteen
    34  hundred eighty-four, shall be disregarded.
    35    (d) If the amount of credit allowed under  this  subdivision  for  any
    36  taxable  year  shall exceed the taxpayer's tax for such year, the excess
    37  may be carried over to the following year or years and may  be  deducted
    38  from the taxpayer's tax for such year or years. Any refund paid pursuant
    39  to  this  paragraph  shall be deemed to be a refund of an overpayment of
    40  tax as provided in section  six  hundred  eighty-six  of  this  chapter,
    41  provided, however, that no interest shall be paid thereon.
    42    47. Discovery wage tax credit. (a) A taxpayer shall be allowed a cred-

    43  it,  to  be computed as hereinafter provided, against the tax imposed by
    44  this article, where the taxpayer has been certified pursuant to  section
    45  nine  hundred  seventy-two  of  the general municipal law. The amount of
    46  such credit shall be as prescribed in paragraph (c) of this subdivision.
    47    (b) "Discovery wages" means wages paid by the taxpayer  for  full-time
    48  employment  during a taxable year, provided that those wages are paid by
    49  a certified business as defined by the commissioner of economic develop-
    50  ment as required in his or her responsibilities.
    51    (c) The credit provided in this subdivision  shall  be  equal  to  the
    52  product  of  the  gross  wages  paid  and six and eighty-five hundredths

    53  percent for each net new job created during the taxable year.
    54    (d) "Net new job" shall be defined as each job that exceeds the  aver-
    55  age  number  of  individuals  employed  full-time by the taxpayer in the
    56  previous taxable year.

        A. 5394                             8
 
     1    (e) If the amount of this credit and carryovers of such credit allowed
     2  under this subdivision for any taxable year shall exceed the  taxpayer's
     3  tax  for  such  year,  the  excess, as well as any part of the credit or
     4  carryovers of such credit, or both, which may not be deducted  from  the
     5  tax otherwise due by reason of paragraph (c) of this subdivision, may be
     6  carried over to the following year or years and may be deducted from the

     7  taxpayer's tax for such year or years.
     8    §  5.  Section  606  of  the  tax  law  is  amended  by adding two new
     9  subsections (j-2) and (j-3) to read as follows:
    10    (j-2) Discovery investment credit. (1) A taxpayer shall be  allowed  a
    11  credit,  to be computed as hereinafter provided, against the tax imposed
    12  by this article where  the  taxpayer  has  been  certified  pursuant  to
    13  section  nine  hundred  seventy-two  of  the  general municipal law. The
    14  amount of such credit shall be twenty percent of the cost or other basis
    15  for federal income tax purposes of tangible personal property and  other
    16  tangible  property,  including  buildings  and  structural components of
    17  buildings, described in paragraph two of this subsection,  but  only  if

    18  the  acquisition, construction, reconstruction or erection of such prop-
    19  erty occurred or was commenced on or after the date of such  designation
    20  and prior to the expiration thereof. Provided, however, that in the case
    21  of  an  acquisition,  construction, reconstruction or erection which was
    22  commenced during such period and continued  or  completed  subsequently,
    23  the  credit  shall be twenty percent of the portion of the cost or other
    24  basis for federal income tax purposes attributable to such period, which
    25  portion shall be ascertained by multiplying such  cost  or  basis  by  a
    26  fraction  the  numerator  of  which  shall  be  the expenditures paid or
    27  incurred during such period for such purposes  and  the  denominator  of

    28  which  shall  be the total of all expenditures paid or incurred for such
    29  acquisition, construction, reconstruction or erection.
    30    (2) A credit shall be allowed under this subsection  with  respect  to
    31  tangible personal property and other tangible property, including build-
    32  ings  and  structural components of buildings which: (A) are depreciable
    33  pursuant to section one hundred  sixty-seven  of  the  Internal  Revenue
    34  Code,  (B) have a useful life of four years or more, (C) are acquired by
    35  purchase as defined in section  one  hundred  seventy-nine  (d)  of  the
    36  Internal  Revenue Code, and (D) are (i) principally used by the taxpayer
    37  in the production of goods  by  manufacturing,  processing,  assembling,

    38  refining, mining, extracting, farming, agriculture, horticulture, flori-
    39  culture, viticulture or commercial fishing, (ii) industrial waste treat-
    40  ment  facilities or air pollution control facilities used in the taxpay-
    41  er's trade or business, (iii) research and  development  property,  (iv)
    42  principally used in the ordinary course of the taxpayer's trade or busi-
    43  ness  as  a  broker  or  dealer  in connection with the purchase or sale
    44  (which shall include but not be limited to the issuance, entering  into,
    45  assumption,  offset,  assignment,  termination,  or transfer) of stocks,
    46  bonds or other securities as defined in section  four  hundred  seventy-
    47  five  (c)(2)  of the Internal Revenue Code, or of commodities as defined

    48  in section four hundred seventy-five (e) of the Internal  Revenue  Code,
    49  or  (v)  principally used in the ordinary course of the taxpayer's trade
    50  or business of providing  investment  advisory  services  for  regulated
    51  investment  company as defined in section eight hundred fifty-one of the
    52  Internal Revenue Code, or lending, loan arrangement or loan  origination
    53  services  to  customers  in  connection with the purchase or sale (which
    54  shall include but not be limited to the issuance, entering into, assump-
    55  tion, offset, assignment, termination, or  transfer)  of  securities  as
    56  defined  in  section  four  hundred  seventy-five(c)(2)  of the Internal

        A. 5394                             9
 

     1  Revenue Code. For purposes of clauses (iv) and (v) of this subparagraph,
     2  property purchased by a taxpayer affiliated  with  a  regulated  broker,
     3  dealer  or  registered investment adviser is allowed a credit under this
     4  subsection  if  the property is used by its affiliated regulated broker,
     5  dealer  or  registered  investment  adviser  in  accordance  with   this
     6  subsection.  For  purposes of determining if the property is principally
     7  used in qualifying uses, the uses by the taxpayer described  in  clauses
     8  (iv)  and  (v)  of this subparagraph may be aggregated. In addition, the
     9  uses by the taxpayer,  its  affiliated  regulated  broker,  dealer,  and
    10  registered  investment adviser under either or both of those clauses may

    11  be aggregated. Provided, however, a taxpayer shall not  be  allowed  the
    12  credit  provided by clauses (iv) and (v) of this subparagraph unless (I)
    13  eighty percent or more of the employees  performing  the  administrative
    14  and  support  functions resulting from or related to the qualifying uses
    15  of such equipment are located in this state, or (II) the average  number
    16  of  employees  that  perform  the  administrative  and support functions
    17  resulting from or related to the qualifying uses of such  equipment  and
    18  are  located  in this state during the taxable year for which the credit
    19  is claimed is equal to or greater than ninety-five percent of the  aver-
    20  age  number of employees that perform these functions and are located in

    21  this state during the thirty-six months immediately preceding  the  year
    22  for  which  the  credit  is  claimed,  or  (III) the number of employees
    23  located in this state during the taxable year for which  the  credit  is
    24  claimed  is  equal  to  or  greater than ninety percent of the number of
    25  employees located in  this  state  on  December  thirty-first,  nineteen
    26  hundred ninety-eight or, if the taxpayer was not a calendar year taxpay-
    27  er  in  nineteen hundred ninety-eight, the last day of its first taxable
    28  year ending after December thirty-first, nineteen hundred  ninety-eight.
    29  If  the  taxpayer becomes subject to tax in this state after the taxable
    30  year beginning in nineteen hundred ninety-eight, then  the  taxpayer  is

    31  not  required  to  satisfy the employment test provided in the preceding
    32  sentence of this subparagraph for its first taxable year.  For  purposes
    33  of  item  (III) of this clause, the employment test will be based on the
    34  number of employees located in this state on the last day of  the  first
    35  taxable  year  the taxpayer is subject to tax in this state. If the uses
    36  of the property must be aggregated to determine whether the property  is
    37  principally  used  in  qualifying uses, then either each affiliate using
    38  the property must satisfy this employment test or this  employment  test
    39  must  be  satisfied  through  the  aggregation  of  the employees of the
    40  taxpayer,  its  affiliated  regulated  broker,  dealer,  and  registered

    41  investment  advisor using the property. For purposes of this subsection,
    42  the term "goods" shall not include electricity.  For  purposes  of  this
    43  paragraph, manufacturing shall mean the process of working raw materials
    44  into  wares  suitable  for use or which gives new shapes, new quality or
    45  new combination to matter which already has gone through some artificial
    46  process by the use of machinery, tools,  appliances  and  other  similar
    47  equipment.  Property  used  in  the  production  of  goods shall include
    48  machinery, equipment or other tangible  property  which  is  principally
    49  used  in  the  repair and service of other machinery, equipment or other
    50  tangible property used principally in the production of goods and  shall

    51  include all facilities used in the production operation, including stor-
    52  age  of  material  to be used in production and of the products that are
    53  produced. For purposes of this paragraph, the  terms  "industrial  waste
    54  treatment  facilities", "air pollution control facilities" and "research
    55  and development property" shall have the meanings  ascribed  thereto  by

        A. 5394                            10
 
     1  clauses  (ii) and (iii), respectively, of subparagraph (D) of this para-
     2  graph, and the provisions of subparagraph (C) of this paragraph.
     3    (3)  A  taxpayer  shall  not be allowed a credit under this subsection
     4  with respect to any tangible personal property and other tangible  prop-

     5  erty,  including buildings and structural components of buildings, which
     6  it leases to any other person or corporation  except  where  a  taxpayer
     7  leases property to an affiliated regulated broker, dealer, or registered
     8  investment  adviser  that  uses  such property in accordance with clause
     9  (iv) or (v) of subparagraph (D) of paragraph two of this subsection. For
    10  purposes of the preceding sentence, any contract or agreement  to  lease
    11  or  rent  or  for  a  license to use such property shall be considered a
    12  lease. Provided, however, in determining whether  a  taxpayer  shall  be
    13  allowed  a  credit  under this subsection with respect to such property,
    14  any election  made  with  respect  to  such  property  pursuant  to  the

    15  provisions  of  paragraph eight of subsection (f) of section one hundred
    16  sixty-eight of the Internal Revenue  Code,  as  such  paragraph  was  in
    17  effect  for  agreements  entered  into  prior to January first, nineteen
    18  hundred eighty-four, shall be disregarded.
    19    (4) If the amount of credit allowed  under  this  subsection  for  any
    20  taxable  year  shall exceed the taxpayer's tax for such year, the excess
    21  may be carried over to the following year or years and may  be  deducted
    22  from  the taxpayer's tax for such year or  years. Any refund paid pursu-
    23  ant to this paragraph shall be deemed to be a refund of  an  overpayment
    24  of  tax  as  provided in section six hundred eighty-six of this chapter,

    25  provided, however, that no interest shall be paid thereon.
    26    (j-3) Discovery wage tax credit. (1) A taxpayer  shall  be  allowed  a
    27  credit,  to be computed as hereinafter provided, against the tax imposed
    28  by this article, where the  taxpayer  has  been  certified  pursuant  to
    29  section  nine  hundred  seventy-two  of  the  general municipal law. The
    30  amount of such credit shall be as prescribed in paragraph three of  this
    31  subsection.
    32    (2)  "Discovery  wages" means wages paid by the taxpayer for full-time
    33  employment during a taxable year, provided that those wages are paid  by
    34  a certified business as defined by the commissioner of economic develop-
    35  ment as required in his or her responsibilities.

    36    (3) The credit provided in this subsection shall be equal to the prod-
    37  uct  of  the gross wages paid and six and eighty-five hundredths percent
    38  for each net new job created during the taxable year.
    39    (4) "Net new job" shall be defined as each job that exceeds the  aver-
    40  age  number  of  individuals  employed  full-time by the taxpayer in the
    41  previous taxable year.
    42    (5) If the amount of this credit and carryovers of such credit allowed
    43  under this subsection for any taxable year shall exceed  the  taxpayer's
    44  tax  for  such  year,  the  excess, as well as any part of the credit or
    45  carryovers of such credit, or both, which may not be deducted  from  the
    46  tax  otherwise  due by reason of paragraph three of this subsection, may

    47  be carried over to the following year or years and may be deducted  from
    48  the taxpayer's tax for such year or years.
    49    §  6.  Section  1456  of  the  tax  law  is  amended by adding two new
    50  subsections (z) and (aa) to read as follows:
    51    (z) Discovery investment credit. (1) A taxpayer  shall  be  allowed  a
    52  credit,  to be computed as hereinafter provided, against the tax imposed
    53  by this article where  the  taxpayer  has  been  certified  pursuant  to
    54  section  nine  hundred  seventy-two  of  the  general municipal law. The
    55  amount of such credit shall be twenty percent of the cost or other basis
    56  for federal income tax purposes of tangible personal property and  other

        A. 5394                            11
 

     1  tangible  property,  including  buildings  and  structural components of
     2  buildings, described in paragraph two of this subsection,  but  only  if
     3  the  acquisition, construction, reconstruction or erection of such prop-
     4  erty  occurred or was commenced on or after the date of such designation
     5  and prior to the expiration thereof. Provided, however, that in the case
     6  of an acquisition, construction, reconstruction or  erection  which  was
     7  commenced  during  such  period and continued or completed subsequently,
     8  the credit shall be twenty percent of the portion of the cost  or  other
     9  basis for federal income tax purposes attributable to such period, which
    10  portion  shall  be  ascertained  by  multiplying such cost or basis by a

    11  fraction the numerator of  which  shall  be  the  expenditures  paid  or
    12  incurred  during  such  period  for such purposes and the denominator of
    13  which shall be the total of all expenditures paid or incurred  for  such
    14  acquisition, construction, reconstruction or erection.
    15    (2)  A  credit  shall be allowed under this subsection with respect to
    16  tangible personal property and other tangible property, including build-
    17  ings and structural components of buildings which: (A)  are  depreciable
    18  pursuant  to  section  one  hundred  sixty-seven of the Internal Revenue
    19  Code, (B) have a useful life of four years or more, (C) are acquired  by
    20  purchase  as  defined  in  section  one  hundred seventy-nine (d) of the

    21  Internal Revenue Code, and (D) are (i) principally used by the  taxpayer
    22  in  the  production  of  goods by manufacturing, processing, assembling,
    23  refining, mining, extracting, farming, agriculture, horticulture, flori-
    24  culture, viticulture or commercial fishing, (ii) industrial waste treat-
    25  ment facilities or air pollution control facilities used in the  taxpay-
    26  er's  trade  or  business, (iii) research and development property, (iv)
    27  principally used in the ordinary course of the taxpayer's trade or busi-
    28  ness as a broker or dealer in  connection  with  the  purchase  or  sale
    29  (which  shall include but not be limited to the issuance, entering into,
    30  assumption, offset, assignment, termination,  or  transfer)  of  stocks,

    31  bonds  or  other  securities as defined in section four hundred seventy-
    32  five (c)(2) of the Internal Revenue Code, or of commodities  as  defined
    33  in  section  four hundred seventy-five (e) of the Internal Revenue Code,
    34  or (v) principally used in the ordinary course of the  taxpayer's  trade
    35  or  business  of  providing investment advisory services for a regulated
    36  investment company as defined in section eight hundred fifty-one of  the
    37  Internal  Revenue Code, or lending, loan arrangement or loan origination
    38  services to customers in connection with the  purchase  or  sale  (which
    39  shall include but not be limited to the issuance, entering into, assump-
    40  tion,  offset,  assignment,  termination,  or transfer) of securities as

    41  defined in section four hundred  seventy-five  (c)(2)  of  the  Internal
    42  Revenue Code. For purposes of clauses (iv) and (v) of this subparagraph,
    43  property  purchased  by  a  taxpayer affiliated with a regulated broker,
    44  dealer or registered investment adviser is allowed a credit  under  this
    45  subsection  if  the property is used by its affiliated regulated broker,
    46  dealer  or  registered  investment  adviser  in  accordance  with   this
    47  subsection.  For  purposes of determining if the property is principally
    48  used in qualifying uses, the uses by the taxpayer described  in  clauses
    49  (iv)  and  (v)  of this subparagraph may be aggregated. In addition, the
    50  uses by the taxpayer,  its  affiliated  regulated  broker,  dealer,  and

    51  registered  investment adviser under either or both of those clauses may
    52  be aggregated. Provided, however, a taxpayer shall not  be  allowed  the
    53  credit  provided by clauses (iv) and (v) of this subparagraph unless (I)
    54  eighty percent or more of the employees  performing  the  administrative
    55  and  support  functions resulting from or related to the qualifying uses
    56  of such equipment are located in this state, or (II) the average  number

        A. 5394                            12
 
     1  of  employees  that  perform  the  administrative  and support functions
     2  resulting from or related to the qualifying uses of such  equipment  and
     3  are  located  in this state during the taxable year for which the credit

     4  is  claimed is equal to or greater than ninety-five percent of the aver-
     5  age number of employees that perform these functions and are located  in
     6  this  state  during the thirty-six months immediately preceding the year
     7  for which the credit is  claimed,  or  (III)  the  number  of  employees
     8  located  in  this  state during the taxable year for which the credit is
     9  claimed is equal to or greater than ninety  percent  of  the  number  of
    10  employees  located  in  this  state  on  December thirty-first, nineteen
    11  hundred ninety-eight or, if the taxpayer was not a calendar year taxpay-
    12  er in nineteen hundred ninety-eight, the last day of its  first  taxable
    13  year  ending after December thirty-first, nineteen hundred ninety-eight.

    14  If the taxpayer becomes subject to tax in this state after  the  taxable
    15  year  beginning  in  nineteen hundred ninety-eight, then the taxpayer is
    16  not required to satisfy the employment test provided  in  the  preceding
    17  sentence  of  this subparagraph for its first taxable year. For purposes
    18  of item (III) of this clause, the employment test will be based  on  the
    19  number  of  employees located in this state on the last day of the first
    20  taxable year the taxpayer is subject to tax in this state. If  the  uses
    21  of  the property must be aggregated to determine whether the property is
    22  principally used in qualifying uses, then either  each  affiliate  using
    23  the  property  must satisfy this employment test or this employment test

    24  must be satisfied through  the  aggregation  of  the  employees  of  the
    25  taxpayer,  its  affiliated  regulated  broker,  dealer,  and  registered
    26  investment adviser using the property. For purposes of this  subsection,
    27  the  term  "goods"  shall  not include electricity. For purposes of this
    28  paragraph, manufacturing shall mean the process of working raw materials
    29  into wares suitable for use or which gives new shapes,  new  quality  or
    30  new combination to matter which already has gone through some artificial
    31  process  by  the  use  of machinery, tools, appliances and other similar
    32  equipment. Property used  in  the  production  of  goods  shall  include
    33  machinery,  equipment  or  other  tangible property which is principally

    34  used in the repair and service of other machinery,  equipment  or  other
    35  tangible  property used principally in the production of goods and shall
    36  include all facilities used in the production operation, including stor-
    37  age of material to be used in production and of the  products  that  are
    38  produced.  For  purposes  of this paragraph, the terms "industrial waste
    39  treatment  facilities",  and  "air  pollution  control  facilities"  and
    40  "research  and  development  property"  shall have the meanings ascribed
    41  thereto by clauses (ii) and (iii), respectively, of subparagraph (D)  of
    42  this paragraph, and the provisions of subparagraph (C) of this paragraph
    43  shall apply.
    44    (3)  A  taxpayer  shall  not be allowed a credit under this subsection

    45  with respect to any tangible personal property and other tangible  prop-
    46  erty,  including buildings and structural components of buildings, which
    47  it leases to any other person or corporation  except  where  a  taxpayer
    48  leases property to an affiliated regulated broker, dealer, or registered
    49  investment  adviser  that  uses  such property in accordance with clause
    50  (iv) or (v) of subparagraph (D) of paragraph two of this subsection. For
    51  purposes of the preceding sentence, any contract or agreement  to  lease
    52  or  rent  or  for  a  license to use such property shall be considered a
    53  lease. Provided, however, in determining whether  a  taxpayer  shall  be
    54  allowed  a  credit  under this subsection with respect to such property,

    55  any election  made  with  respect  to  such  property  pursuant  to  the
    56  provisions  of  paragraph eight of subsection (f) of section one hundred

        A. 5394                            13
 
     1  sixty-eight of the Internal Revenue  Code,  as  such  paragraph  was  in
     2  effect  for  agreements  entered  into  prior to January first, nineteen
     3  hundred eighty-four, shall be disregarded.
     4    (4)  If  the  amount  of  credit allowed under this subsection for any
     5  taxable year shall exceed the taxpayer's tax for such year,  the  excess
     6  may  be  carried over to the following year or years and may be deducted
     7  from the taxpayer's tax for such year or years. Any refund paid pursuant

     8  to this paragraph shall be deemed to be a refund of  an  overpayment  of
     9  tax  as  provided  in  section  six  hundred eighty-six of this chapter,
    10  provided, however, that no interest shall be paid thereon.
    11    (aa) Discovery wage tax credit. (1) A  taxpayer  shall  be  allowed  a
    12  credit,  to be computed as hereinafter provided, against the tax imposed
    13  by this article, where the  taxpayer  has  been  certified  pursuant  to
    14  section  nine  hundred  seventy-two  of  the  general municipal law. The
    15  amount of such credit shall be as prescribed in paragraph three of  this
    16  subsection.
    17    (2)  "Discovery  wages" means wages paid by the taxpayer for full-time
    18  employment during a taxable year, provided that those wages are paid  by

    19  a certified business as defined by the commissioner of economic develop-
    20  ment as required in his or her responsibilities.
    21    (3) The credit provided in this subsection shall be equal to the prod-
    22  uct  of  the gross wages paid and six and eighty-five hundredths percent
    23  for each net new job created during the taxable year.
    24    (4) "Net new job" shall be defined as each job that exceeds the  aver-
    25  age  number  of  individuals  employed  full-time by the taxpayer in the
    26  previous taxable year.
    27    (5) If the amount of this credit and carryovers of such credit allowed
    28  under this subsection for any taxable year shall exceed  the  taxpayer's
    29  tax  for  such  year,  the  excess, as well as any part of the credit or

    30  carryovers of such credit, or both, which may not be deducted  from  the
    31  tax  otherwise  due by reason of paragraph three of this subsection, may
    32  be carried over to the following year or years and may be deducted  from
    33  the taxpayer's tax for such year or years.
    34    § 7. Section 1511 of the tax law is amended by adding two new subdivi-
    35  sions (cc) and (dd) to read as follows:
    36    (cc)  Discovery  investment credit.  (1) A taxpayer shall be allowed a
    37  credit, to be computed as hereinafter provided, against the tax  imposed
    38  by  this  article  where  the  taxpayer  has  been certified pursuant to
    39  section nine hundred seventy-two  of  the  general  municipal  law.  The
    40  amount of such credit shall be twenty percent of the cost or other basis

    41  for  federal income tax purposes of tangible personal property and other
    42  tangible property, including  buildings  and  structural  components  of
    43  buildings,  described  in paragraph two of this subdivision, but only if
    44  the acquisition, construction, reconstruction or erection of such  prop-
    45  erty  occurred or was commenced on or after the date of such designation
    46  and prior to the expiration thereof. Provided, however, that in the case
    47  of an acquisition, construction, reconstruction or  erection  which  was
    48  commenced  during  such  period and continued or completed subsequently,
    49  the credit shall be twenty percent of the portion of the cost  or  other
    50  basis for federal income tax purposes attributable to such period, which

    51  portion  shall  be  ascertained  by  multiplying such cost or basis by a
    52  fraction the numerator of  which  shall  be  the  expenditures  paid  or
    53  incurred  during  such  period  for such purposes and the denominator of
    54  which shall be the total of all expenditures paid or incurred  for  such
    55  acquisition, construction, reconstruction or erection.

        A. 5394                            14
 
     1    (2)  A  credit shall be allowed under this subdivision with respect to
     2  tangible personal property and other tangible property, including build-
     3  ings and structural components of buildings which: (A)  are  depreciable
     4  pursuant  to  section  one  hundred  sixty-seven of the Internal Revenue

     5  Code,  (B) have a useful life of four years or more, (C) are acquired by
     6  purchase as defined in section  one  hundred  seventy-nine  (d)  of  the
     7  Internal  Revenue Code, and (D) are (i) principally used by the taxpayer
     8  in the production of goods  by  manufacturing,  processing,  assembling,
     9  refining, mining, extracting, farming, agriculture, horticulture, flori-
    10  culture, viticulture or commercial fishing, (ii) industrial waste treat-
    11  ment  facilities or air pollution control facilities used in the taxpay-
    12  er's trade or business, (iii) research and  development  property,  (iv)
    13  principally used in the ordinary course of the taxpayer's trade or busi-
    14  ness  as  a  broker  or  dealer  in connection with the purchase or sale

    15  (which shall include but not be limited to the issuance, entering  into,
    16  assumption,  offset,  assignment,  termination,  or transfer) of stocks,
    17  bonds  or  other  securities  as  defined  in   section   four   hundred
    18  seventy-five(c)(2)  of  the  Internal Revenue Code, or of commodities as
    19  defined in section four hundred seventy-five (e) of the Internal Revenue
    20  Code, or (v) principally used in the ordinary course of  the  taxpayer's
    21  trade  or business of providing investment advisory services for a regu-
    22  lated investment company as defined in section eight  hundred  fifty-one
    23  of the Internal Revenue Code, or lending, loan arrangement or loan orig-
    24  ination  services  to  customers in connection with the purchase or sale

    25  (which shall include but not be limited to the issuance, entering  into,
    26  assumption,  offset, assignment, termination, or transfer) of securities
    27  as defined in section four hundred seventy-five(c)(2)  of  the  Internal
    28  Revenue Code. For purposes of clauses (iv) and (v) of this subparagraph,
    29  property  purchased  by  a  taxpayer affiliated with a regulated broker,
    30  dealer or registered investment adviser is allowed a credit  under  this
    31  subdivision  if the property is used by its affiliated regulated broker,
    32  dealer or registered investment adviser in accordance with this subdivi-
    33  sion. For purposes of determining if the property is principally used in
    34  qualifying uses, the uses by the taxpayer described in clauses (iv)  and

    35  (v) of this subparagraph may be aggregated. In addition, the uses by the
    36  taxpayer,  its  affiliated  regulated  broker,  dealer,  and  registered
    37  investment adviser under either or both of those clauses may  be  aggre-
    38  gated.  Provided,  however,  a  taxpayer shall not be allowed the credit
    39  provided by clauses (iv) and (v) of this subparagraph unless (I)  eighty
    40  percent  or  more  of  the employees performing the   administrative and
    41  support functions resulting from or related to the  qualifying  uses  of
    42  such  equipment are located in this state, or (II) the average number of
    43  employees that perform the administrative and support functions  result-
    44  ing  from  or  related  to the qualifying uses of such equipment and are

    45  located in this state during the taxable year for which  the  credit  is
    46  claimed  is  equal to or greater than ninety-five percent of the average
    47  number of employees that perform these functions and are located in this
    48  state during the thirty-six months immediately preceding  the  year  for
    49  which the credit is claimed, or (III) the number of employees located in
    50  this  state  during  the taxable year for which the credit is claimed is
    51  equal to or greater than ninety  percent  of  the  number  of  employees
    52  located  in  this state on December thirty-first, nineteen hundred nine-
    53  ty-eight or, if the taxpayer was not a calendar year taxpayer  in  nine-
    54  teen hundred ninety-eight, the last day of its first taxable year ending

    55  after  December  thirty-first,  nineteen  hundred  ninety-eight.  If the
    56  taxpayer becomes subject to tax in this state  after  the  taxable  year

        A. 5394                            15
 
     1  beginning  in  nineteen  hundred  ninety-eight, then the taxpayer is not
     2  required to satisfy  the  employment  test  provided  in  the  preceding
     3  sentence  of  this subparagraph for its first taxable year. For purposes
     4  of  item  (III) of this clause, the employment test will be based on the
     5  number of employees located in this state on the last day of  the  first
     6  taxable  year  the taxpayer is subject to tax in this state. If the uses
     7  of the property must be aggregated to determine whether the property  is

     8  principally  used  in  qualifying uses, then either each affiliate using
     9  the property must satisfy this employment test or this  employment  test
    10  must  be  satisfied  through  the  aggregation  of  the employees of the
    11  taxpayer,  its  affiliated  regulated  broker,  dealer,  and  registered
    12  investment adviser using the property. For purposes of this subdivision,
    13  the  term  "goods"  shall  not include electricity. For purposes of this
    14  paragraph, manufacturing shall mean the process of working raw materials
    15  into wares suitable for use or which gives new shapes,  new  quality  or
    16  new combination to matter which already has gone through some artificial
    17  process  by  the  use  of machinery, tools, appliances and other similar

    18  equipment. Property used  in  the  production  of  goods  shall  include
    19  machinery,  equipment  or  other  tangible property which is principally
    20  used in the repair and service of other machinery,  equipment  or  other
    21  tangible  property used principally in the production of goods and shall
    22  include all facilities used in the production operation, including stor-
    23  age of material to be used in production and of the  products  that  are
    24  produced.  For  purposes  of this paragraph, the terms "industrial waste
    25  treatment facilities", "air pollution control facilities" and  "research
    26  and  development  property"  shall have the meanings ascribed thereto by
    27  clauses (ii) and (iii), respectively, of subparagraph (D) of this  para-

    28  graph,  and  the  provisions of subparagraph (C) of this paragraph shall
    29  apply.
    30    (3) A taxpayer shall not be allowed a credit  under  this  subdivision
    31  with  respect to any tangible personal property and other tangible prop-
    32  erty, including buildings and structural components of buildings,  which
    33  it  leases  to  any  other person or corporation except where a taxpayer
    34  leases property to an affiliated regulated broker, dealer, or registered
    35  investment adviser that uses such property  in  accordance  with  clause
    36  (iv)  or  (v)  of subparagraph (D) of paragraph two of this subdivision.
    37  For purposes of the preceding sentence, any  contract  or  agreement  to
    38  lease  or rent or for a license to use such property shall be considered

    39  a lease. Provided, however, in determining whether a taxpayer  shall  be
    40  allowed  a  credit under this subdivision with respect to such property,
    41  any election  made  with  respect  to  such  property  pursuant  to  the
    42  provisions  of  paragraph eight of subsection (f) of section one hundred
    43  sixty-eight of the Internal Revenue  Code,  as  such  paragraph  was  in
    44  effect  for  agreements  entered  into  prior to January first, nineteen
    45  hundred eighty-four, shall be disregarded.
    46    (4) If the amount of credit allowed under  this  subdivision  for  any
    47  taxable  year  shall exceed the taxpayer's tax for such year, the excess
    48  may be carried over to the following year or years and may  be  deducted

    49  from the taxpayer's tax for such year or years. Any refund paid pursuant
    50  to  this  paragraph  shall be deemed to be a refund of an overpayment of
    51  tax as provided in section  six  hundred  eighty-six  of  this  chapter,
    52  provided, however, that no interest shall be paid thereon.
    53    (dd)  Discovery  wage  tax  credit.  (1) A taxpayer shall be allowed a
    54  credit, to be computed as hereinafter provided, against the tax  imposed
    55  by  this  article,  where  the  taxpayer  has been certified pursuant to
    56  section nine hundred seventy-two  of  the  general  municipal  law.  The

        A. 5394                            16
 
     1  amount  of such credit shall be as prescribed in paragraph three of this
     2  subdivision.

     3    (2)  "Discovery  wages" means wages paid by the taxpayer for full-time
     4  employment during a taxable year, provided that those wages are paid  by
     5  a certified business as defined by the commissioner of economic develop-
     6  ment as required in his or her responsibilities.
     7    (3)  The  credit  provided  in  this subdivision shall be equal to the
     8  product of the gross wages  paid  and  six  and  eighty-five  hundredths
     9  percent for each net new job created during the taxable year.
    10    (4)  "Net new job" shall be defined as each job that exceeds the aver-
    11  age number of individuals employed full-time  by  the  taxpayer  in  the
    12  previous taxable year.
    13    (5) If the amount of this credit and carryovers of such credit allowed

    14  under  this subdivision for any taxable year shall exceed the taxpayer's
    15  tax for such year, the excess, as well as any  part  of  the  credit  or
    16  carryovers  of  such credit, or both, which may not be deducted from the
    17  tax otherwise due by reason of paragraph three of this subdivision,  may
    18  be  carried over to the following year or years and may be deducted from
    19  the taxpayer's tax for such year or years.
    20    § 8. This act shall take effect immediately; provided,  however,  that
    21  any  rules and regulations necessary to carry out the provisions of this
    22  act shall be promulgated by the  commissioner  of  economic  development
    23  before such effective date.
 
    24                                   PART C
 
    25    Section  1.  The  opening paragraph and subparagraphs (iv) and (vi) of

    26  paragraph (a) of subdivision 1 of section 210 of the tax law, the  open-
    27  ing paragraph and subparagraph (iv) as amended by section 2 of part N of
    28  chapter  60 of the laws of 2007, subparagraph (vi) as amended by section
    29  1 of part C of chapter 56 of the laws of 2011, are amended  to  read  as
    30  follows:
    31    For  taxable years beginning before July first, nineteen hundred nine-
    32  ty-nine, the amount prescribed by this paragraph shall  be  computed  at
    33  the  rate  of nine percent of the taxpayer's entire net income base. For
    34  taxable years beginning after June thirtieth, nineteen  hundred  ninety-
    35  nine  and before July first, two thousand, the amount prescribed by this
    36  paragraph shall be computed at the rate of eight and one-half percent of
    37  the taxpayer's entire net income base. For taxable years beginning after
    38  June thirtieth, two thousand and before July first,  two  thousand  one,

    39  the amount prescribed by this paragraph shall be computed at the rate of
    40  eight  percent  of  the  taxpayer's  entire net income base. For taxable
    41  years beginning after June thirtieth, two thousand one and before  Janu-
    42  ary  first,  two thousand seven, the amount prescribed by this paragraph
    43  shall be computed at the rate of  seven  and  one-half  percent  of  the
    44  taxpayer's  entire  net income base. For taxable years beginning [on or]
    45  after January first, two thousand seven and before  January  first,  two
    46  thousand  thirteen,  the  amount  prescribed  by this paragraph shall be
    47  computed at the rate of seven and one-tenth percent  of  the  taxpayer's
    48  entire net income base.  For taxable years beginning on or after January
    49  first,  two  thousand  thirteen, the amount prescribed by this paragraph

    50  shall be computed at the rate  of  six  and  eighty-five  one  hundredth
    51  percent  of the taxpayer's entire net income base. The taxpayer's entire
    52  net income base shall mean the portion  of  the  taxpayer's  entire  net
    53  income  allocated  within  the state as hereinafter provided, subject to
    54  any modification required by paragraphs (d) and (e) of subdivision three

        A. 5394                            17
 
     1  of this section. However, in the case of a small business  taxpayer,  as
     2  defined  in  paragraph (f) of this subdivision, the amount prescribed by
     3  this paragraph shall be computed pursuant to subparagraph (iv)  of  this
     4  paragraph  and in the case of a manufacturer, as defined in subparagraph
     5  (vi) of this paragraph, the amount prescribed by this paragraph shall be
     6  computed pursuant to subparagraph (vi) of this paragraph.

     7    (iv) for taxable years beginning [on  or]  after  January  first,  two
     8  thousand  seven  and before January first, two thousand thirteen, if the
     9  entire net income base is not more  than  two  hundred  ninety  thousand
    10  dollars  the  amount shall be six and one-half percent of the entire net
    11  income base; if the entire net income base  is  more  than  two  hundred
    12  ninety  thousand  dollars  but  not  over  three hundred ninety thousand
    13  dollars the amount shall be the  sum  of  (1)  eighteen  thousand  eight
    14  hundred  fifty dollars, (2) seven and one-tenth percent of the excess of
    15  the entire net income base over two hundred ninety thousand dollars  but
    16  not  over three hundred ninety thousand dollars and (3) four and thirty-
    17  five hundredths percent of the excess of the entire net income base over
    18  three hundred fifty thousand dollars but not over three  hundred  ninety

    19  thousand dollars. For taxable years beginning on or after January first,
    20  two  thousand  thirteen,  if  the  entire  net  income is not over three
    21  hundred ninety thousand dollars the amount shall be six percent  of  the
    22  entire net income base;
    23    (vi)  for  taxable years beginning [on or] after January thirty-first,
    24  two thousand seven, and before January first, two  thousand  twelve  the
    25  amount  prescribed by this paragraph for a taxpayer which is a qualified
    26  New York manufacturer, shall be computed at the rate of six and one-half
    27  (6.5) percent of the taxpayer's entire  net  income  base.  For  taxable
    28  years  beginning  on  or  after  January  first, two thousand twelve and
    29  before January  first,  two  thousand  [fifteen]  thirteen,  the  amount

    30  prescribed  by this paragraph for a taxpayer which is an eligible quali-
    31  fied New York manufacturer shall be computed at the rate  of  three  and
    32  one-quarter  (3.25)  percent  of  the taxpayer's entire net income base.
    33  For taxable years beginning on and after  January  first,  two  thousand
    34  thirteen,  the  amount prescribed by this paragraph shall be computed at
    35  the rate of six percent of the taxpayer's entire net  income  base.  The
    36  term  "manufacturer" shall mean a taxpayer which during the taxable year
    37  is principally engaged in the  production  of  goods  by  manufacturing,
    38  processing,  assembling, refining, mining, extracting, farming, agricul-
    39  ture, horticulture, floriculture,  viticulture  or  commercial  fishing.
    40  However,  the  generation  and distribution of electricity, the distrib-

    41  ution of natural gas, and the production of steam  associated  with  the
    42  generation  of  electricity  shall  not  be  qualifying activities for a
    43  manufacturer under this subparagraph. Moreover, the combined group shall
    44  be considered a "manufacturer" for purposes of this subparagraph only if
    45  the combined group during the taxable year is principally engaged in the
    46  activities set forth in this paragraph, or any  combination  thereof.  A
    47  taxpayer  or  a  combined group shall be "principally engaged" in activ-
    48  ities described above if, during  the  taxable  year,  more  than  fifty
    49  percent of the gross receipts of the taxpayer or combined group, respec-
    50  tively,  are  derived  from  receipts from the sale of goods produced by
    51  such activities. In computing a combined group's gross receipts,  inter-
    52  corporate  receipts  shall be eliminated. A "qualified New York manufac-

    53  turer" is a manufacturer  which  has  property  in  New  York  which  is
    54  described in clause (A) of subparagraph (i) of paragraph (b) of subdivi-
    55  sion  twelve  of  this section and either (I) the adjusted basis of such
    56  property for federal income tax purposes at the  close  of  the  taxable

        A. 5394                            18
 
     1  year  is  at  least  one  million  dollars  or  (II) all of its real and
     2  personal property is located in New York. In addition, a "qualified  New
     3  York  manufacturer"  means  a  taxpayer  which is defined as a qualified
     4  emerging  technology  company  under paragraph (c) of subdivision one of
     5  section thirty-one hundred two-e of the public authorities  law  regard-
     6  less  of the ten million dollar limitation expressed in subparagraph one
     7  of such paragraph (c). The commissioner shall establish  guidelines  and

     8  criteria  that specify requirements by which a manufacturer may be clas-
     9  sified as an eligible qualified  New  York  manufacturer.  Criteria  may
    10  include but not be limited to factors such as regional unemployment, the
    11  economic  impact  that  manufacturing  has on the surrounding community,
    12  population decline within the region and median income within the region
    13  in which the manufacturer is located. In establishing  these  guidelines
    14  and criteria, the commissioner shall endeavor that the total annual cost
    15  of the lower rates shall not exceed twenty-five million dollars.
    16    §  2.  Subsection  (a)  of  section 1455 of the tax law, as amended by
    17  section 3 of part N of chapter 60 of the laws of  2007,  is  amended  to
    18  read as follows:
    19    (a)  Basic  tax.  For  taxable  years beginning before July first, two
    20  thousand, nine percent of the  taxpayer's  entire  net  income,  or  the

    21  portion  thereof  allocated to this state, for the taxable year, or part
    22  thereof. For taxable years beginning after June thirtieth, two  thousand
    23  and  before  July first, two thousand one, eight and one-half percent of
    24  the taxpayer's entire net income, or portion thereof allocated  to  this
    25  state,  for  the taxable year, or part thereof. For taxable years begin-
    26  ning after June thirtieth, two thousand one and before July  first,  two
    27  thousand  two,  eight  percent  of  the taxpayer's entire net income, or
    28  portion thereof allocated to this state, for the taxable year,  or  part
    29  thereof.  For taxable years beginning after June thirtieth, two thousand
    30  two and before January first, two thousand  seven,  seven  and  one-half
    31  percent  of  the  taxpayer's entire net income, or portion thereof allo-
    32  cated to this state, for the taxable year, or part thereof. For  taxable

    33  years  beginning  on  [or  after] January first, two thousand seven, and
    34  before January first, two thousand thirteen, seven and one-tenth percent
    35  of the taxpayer's entire net income, or the portion thereof allocated to
    36  this state, for the taxable year, or part  thereof.  For  taxable  years
    37  beginning  on  or  after  January  first, two thousand thirteen, six and
    38  eighty-five one hundredth percent of the taxpayer's entire  net  income,
    39  or  portion  thereof  allocated  to this state, for the taxable year, or
    40  part thereof.
    41    § 3. Paragraph 1 of subdivision (a) of section 1502 of the tax law, as
    42  amended by section 4 of part N of chapter 60 of the  laws  of  2007,  is
    43  amended to read as follows:
    44    (1)  for taxable years beginning before July first, two thousand, nine

    45  percent of the taxpayer's entire net income, or  portion  thereof  allo-
    46  cated  within  this state, for the taxable year, or part thereof, except
    47  that for taxable  years  beginning  prior  to  January  first,  nineteen
    48  hundred  seventy-eight,  the rate shall be four and five-tenths percent;
    49  for taxable years beginning  after  June  thirtieth,  two  thousand  and
    50  before  July  first, two thousand one, eight and one-half percent of the
    51  taxpayer's entire net income, or portion thereof allocated  within  this
    52  state,  for  the taxable year, or part thereof; for taxable years begin-
    53  ning after June thirtieth, two thousand one and before July  first,  two
    54  thousand  two,  eight  percent  of  the taxpayer's entire net income, or
    55  portion thereof allocated within this state, for the  taxable  year,  or
    56  part  thereof;  for  taxable  years  beginning after June thirtieth, two

        A. 5394                            19
 
     1  thousand two and before January first, two  thousand  seven,  seven  and
     2  one-half percent of the taxpayer's entire net income, or portion thereof
     3  allocated  within  this  state,  for  the taxable year, or part thereof;
     4  [and] for taxable years beginning [on or] after January first, two thou-
     5  sand  seven  and  before January first, two thousand thirteen, seven and
     6  one-tenth percent of the taxpayer's entire net income, or portion there-
     7  of allocated within this state, for the taxable year, or  part  thereof;
     8  and  for taxable years beginning on or after January first, two thousand
     9  thirteen, six and eighty-five one hundredth percent  of  the  taxpayer's
    10  entire  net  income, or portion thereof allocated within this state, for

    11  the taxable year, or part thereof; or
    12    § 4. Subparagraph 1 of paragraph (b) of subdivision 1 of section 186-a
    13  of the tax law, as amended by section 4 of part Y of chapter 63  of  the
    14  laws of 2000, is amended to read as follows:
    15    (1)  two and five-tenths percent on and after January first, two thou-
    16  sand through December thirty-first, two thousand, two and forty-five one
    17  hundredths percent from January first, two thousand one through December
    18  thirty-first, two thousand one, two and four-tenths percent from January
    19  first, two thousand two through December thirty-first, two thousand two,
    20  two and twenty-five one hundredths percent from January first, two thou-
    21  sand three through December thirty-first, two thousand  three,  two  and
    22  one  hundred twenty-five one thousandths percent from January first, two

    23  thousand four through December thirty-first, two  thousand  four  [and],
    24  two  percent  commencing  January  first,  two thousand five and one and
    25  one-half percent commencing January first,  two  thousand  thirteen  and
    26  thereafter  of  that portion of its gross income derived from the trans-
    27  portation, transmission or distribution of gas or electricity  by  means
    28  of  conduits,  mains,  pipes,  wires,  lines or the like and (2) two and
    29  one-tenth percent from January  first,  two  thousand  through  December
    30  thirty-first, two thousand, two percent from January first, two thousand
    31  one through December thirty-first, two thousand one, one and nine-tenths
    32  percent  from  January  first, two thousand two through December thirty-
    33  first, two thousand two, eighty-five one hundredths of one percent  from

    34  January  first,  two  thousand  three through December thirty-first, two
    35  thousand three, four-tenths of one percent from January first, two thou-
    36  sand four through December thirty-first,  two  thousand  four  and  zero
    37  percent  commencing January first, two thousand five of all of its other
    38  gross income, is hereby imposed upon every utility not taxed under para-
    39  graph (a) of this subdivision doing business  in  this  state  which  is
    40  subject  to  the  supervision  of the state department of public service
    41  which has a gross income for the year ending  December  thirty-first  in
    42  excess of five hundred dollars, except motor carriers or brokers subject
    43  to such supervision under the public service law; and
    44    §  5.  Paragraph (a) of subdivision 2 of section 186-e of the tax law,
    45  as amended by section 4 of part S of chapter 85 of the laws of 2002,  is
    46  amended to read as follows:

    47    (a)  There is hereby imposed an excise tax on the sale of telecommuni-
    48  cation services by any person which is a provider  of  telecommunication
    49  services,  to  be paid by such person, at the rate of three and one-half
    50  percent prior to October first, nineteen hundred ninety-eight, three and
    51  one-quarter percent from October first,  nineteen  hundred  ninety-eight
    52  through  December  thirty-first, nineteen hundred ninety-nine, [and] two
    53  and one-half percent [on and] after January first, two thousand five and
    54  two percent on and after January first, two thousand thirteen  of  gross
    55  receipt  from: (1) any intrastate telecommunication services, except any
    56  telecommunication services the gross receipt from which  is  subject  to

        A. 5394                            20
 

     1  tax  under  subparagraph  four of this paragraph; (2) any interstate and
     2  international telecommunication  services  (other  than  interstate  and
     3  international  private  telecommunication  services and any telecommuni-
     4  cation  services  the  gross  receipt from which is subject to tax under
     5  subparagraph four of this paragraph) which  originate  or  terminate  in
     6  this state and which telecommunication services are charged to a service
     7  address  in this state, regardless of where the amounts charged for such
     8  services are billed or ultimately paid; (3) interstate and international
     9  private telecommunication services, the gross receipt to which  the  tax
    10  shall  apply  shall  be determined as prescribed in subdivision three of
    11  this section, except any telecommunication services  the  gross  receipt
    12  from  which is subject to tax under subparagraph four of this paragraph;

    13  and (4) mobile telecommunications service provided  by  a  home  service
    14  provider where the mobile telecommunications customer's place of primary
    15  use is within this state.
    16    §  6.  Subparagraph 1 of paragraph (g) of subdivision 1 of section 210
    17  of the tax law, as amended by section 4 of part AA-1 of  chapter  57  of
    18  the laws of 2008, is amended to read as follows:
    19    (1)  General. The amount prescribed by this paragraph shall be, in the
    20  case of each New York S corporation,  (i)  the  higher  of  the  amounts
    21  prescribed in paragraphs (a) and (d) of this subdivision (other than the
    22  amount  prescribed in the final clause of subparagraph one of that para-
    23  graph (d)) (ii)  reduced  by  the  article  twenty-two  tax  equivalent;
    24  provided,  however,  that  the  amount thus determined shall not be less
    25  than the lowest of the amounts prescribed in subparagraph  one  of  that

    26  paragraph  (d)  (applying  the  provisions of subparagraph three of that
    27  paragraph  as  necessary).  Provided,   however,   notwithstanding   any
    28  provision  of this paragraph, in taxable years beginning in two thousand
    29  three and before two thousand eight, the amount prescribed by this para-
    30  graph shall be the amount prescribed in subparagraph one of  that  para-
    31  graph  (d)  (applying the provisions of subparagraph three of that para-
    32  graph as necessary) and applying the calculation of that amount  in  the
    33  case  of  a  termination  year as set forth in subparagraph four of this
    34  paragraph as necessary. In taxable years beginning in two thousand eight
    35  [and thereafter], the amount prescribed by this paragraph is the  amount
    36  prescribed  in  subparagraph  four  of  that paragraph (d) (applying the
    37  provisions of subparagraph three of that  paragraph  as  necessary)  and

    38  applying  the  calculation  of  that amount in the case of a termination
    39  year as set forth in subparagraph four of this paragraph  as  necessary.
    40  Provided,  further, and notwithstanding any provision of this paragraph,
    41  in taxable years beginning on  and  after  two  thousand  thirteen,  the
    42  amount prescribed by this paragraph shall equal zero, but the provisions
    43  of  this  paragraph shall have no effect on the amount prescribed by the
    44  article twenty-two tax equivalent.
    45    § 7. This act shall take effect immediately and shall apply to taxable
    46  years beginning on or after January 1, 2013, provided, however, that any
    47  rules and regulations necessary to carry out the provisions of this  act
    48  shall be promulgated before such effective date.
    49    § 2. Severability clause. If any clause, sentence, paragraph, subdivi-

    50  sion,  section  or  part  of  this act shall be adjudged by any court of
    51  competent jurisdiction to be invalid, such judgment  shall  not  affect,
    52  impair,  or  invalidate  the remainder thereof, but shall be confined in
    53  its operation to the clause, sentence, paragraph,  subdivision,  section
    54  or part thereof directly involved in the controversy in which such judg-
    55  ment shall have been rendered. It is hereby declared to be the intent of

        A. 5394                            21
 
     1  the  legislature  that  this  act  would  have been enacted even if such
     2  invalid provisions had not been included herein.
     3    §  3.  This act shall take effect immediately, provided, however, that
     4  the applicable effective date of Parts A through C of this act shall  be
     5  as specifically set forth in the last section of such Parts.
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