Establishes a paint stewardship program; promotes strategies to reduce generation of post-consumer architectural paint; requires establishment of a recycling program of architectural paint by retailers and/or producers.
STATE OF NEW YORK
________________________________________________________________________
6453
2019-2020 Regular Sessions
IN ASSEMBLY
March 7, 2019
___________
Introduced by M. of A. ENGLEBRIGHT, PEOPLES-STOKES -- Multi-Sponsored by
-- M. of A. THIELE -- read once and referred to the Committee on
Environmental Conservation
AN ACT to amend the environmental conservation law, in relation to
establishing a paint stewardship program
The People of the State of New York, represented in Senate and Assem-bly, do enact as follows:
1 Section 1. Declaration of legislative intent and findings. The legis-
2 lature finds and declares that it is in the public interest of the state
3 of New York for architectural paint producers to finance and manage an
4 environmentally sound, cost-effective architectural paint stewardship
5 program, undertaking responsibility for the development and implementa-
6 tion of strategies to reduce the generation of post-consumer architec-
7 tural paint, promote the reuse of post-consumer architectural paint and
8 collect, transport and process post-consumer architectural paint for
9 end-of-product-life management, including reuse and recycling.
10 § 2. Article 27 of the environmental conservation law is amended by
11 adding a new title 20 to read as follows:
12 TITLE 20
13 PAINT STEWARDSHIP PROGRAM
14 Section 27-2001. Short title.
15 27-2003. Declaration of policy.
16 27-2005. Definitions.
17 27-2007. Producer collection.
18 27-2009. Producer registration and responsibilities.
19 27-2011. Retailer requirements.
20 27-2013. Department responsibilities.
21 27-2015. Reporting requirements.
22 27-2017. Collective participation.
23 § 27-2001. Short title.
EXPLANATION--Matter in italics (underscored) is new; matter in brackets
[] is old law to be omitted.
LBD04719-01-9
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1 This title shall be known as and may be cited as the "New York state
2 paint stewardship program".
3 § 27-2003. Declaration of policy.
4 It is hereby declared to be the public policy of the state of New York
5 to promote the development and implementation of strategies to reduce
6 the generation of post-consumer architectural paint, to encourage the
7 reuse of post-consumer architectural paint, and to maximize the
8 collection, transport, and process of post-consumer architectural paint
9 for end-of-product-life management.
10 § 27-2005. Definitions.
11 When used in this title:
12 1. "architectural paint" means interior and exterior architectural
13 coatings sold in containers of five gallons or less. Architectural paint
14 does not mean industrial, original equipment or specialty coatings.
15 2. "consumer" means a person located in the state who owns or uses
16 architectural paint, including but not limited to an individual, a busi-
17 ness, corporation, limited partnership, not-for-profit organization, or
18 governmental entity, but does not include an entity involved in a whole-
19 sale transaction between a distributor and retailer.
20 3. "distributor" means a company that has a contractual relationship
21 with one or more producers to market and sell architectural paint to
22 retailers in this state.
23 4. "post-consumer architectural paint" means architectural paint not
24 used and no longer wanted by its purchaser.
25 5. "producer" means a person that manufactures architectural paint
26 that is sold or offered for sale in this state.
27 6. "recycling" means any process by which discarded products, compo-
28 nents and by-products are transformed into new usable or marketable
29 materials in a manner in which the products may lose their original
30 composition. Recycling does not include energy recovery or energy gener-
31 ation by means of combusting discarded products, components and by-pro-
32 ducts with or without other waste products from post-consumer architec-
33 tural paint.
34 7. "retailer" means any person that sells or offers for sale architec-
35 tural paint at retail in this state.
36 8. "reuse" means the return of a product into the economic stream for
37 use in the same kind of application intended for the use of the product,
38 without a change in the product's original composition.
39 9. "sell" or "sale" means any transfer of title for consideration,
40 including remote sales conducted through sales outlets, catalogs or the
41 internet or through any other similar electronic means.
42 § 27-2007. Producer collection.
43 Beginning December thirty-first, two thousand twenty, a producer shall
44 accept for disposal and recycling or reuse post-consumer architectural
45 paint.
46 § 27-2009. Producer registration and responsibilities.
47 1. A producer shall individually or cooperatively with one or more
48 other producers, submit a registration to the department by July first,
49 two thousand twenty, along with a registration fee of five thousand
50 dollars. Such registration shall include:
51 (a) the producer's name, address, and telephone number;
52 (b) the name and title of an officer, director, or other individual
53 designated as the producer's contact for purposes of this title;
54 (c) a list identifying the producer's brands;
55 (d) a general description of the manner in which the producer will
56 comply with section 27-2007 of this title, including specific informa-
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1 tion on the producer's architectural paint acceptance program in the
2 state, intended treatment, storage, transportation and disposal options
3 and a current list of locations within the state where consumers may
4 return architectural paint;
5 (e) targeted annual collection rates;
6 (f) educational and outreach program that will be implemented to
7 inform consumers and retailers of the program and how to participate;
8 and
9 (g) any other information as the department may require.
10 2. A producer's registration shall be updated within thirty days of
11 any material change to the information required by the registration.
12 3. Any person who becomes a producer on or after January first, two
13 thousand twenty-one shall register with the department prior to selling
14 or offering for sale in the state any architectural paint, and must
15 comply with the requirements of this title.
16 4. No later than January first, two thousand twenty-one, a producer
17 shall not sell or offer for sale architectural paint in the state unless
18 the producer has registered with the department and maintains an archi-
19 tectural paint acceptance program through which the producer, either
20 directly or through an agent or designee, accepts architectural paint
21 from consumers in the state for disposal, reuse or recycling. The
22 producer shall ensure that retailers are notified of such registration.
23 The producer shall not impose a fee on consumers for the collection,
24 handling and recycling or reuse of architectural paint.
25 5. The architectural paint acceptance program shall include, at a
26 minimum:
27 (a) collection, disposal and recycling or reuse of architectural paint
28 produced by the producer and offered for return by any consumer in this
29 state, free of cost and in a manner convenient to consumers. The follow-
30 ing acceptance methods shall be considered reasonably convenient: (i)
31 collection or acceptance events conducted by the producer or the produc-
32 er's agent or designee, including events conducted through local govern-
33 ments or private parties; (ii) fixed acceptance locations such as dedi-
34 cated acceptance sites operated by the producer or its agent or
35 designee; (iii) agreements with local governments, retail stores, sales
36 outlets and not-for-profit organizations which have agreed to provide
37 facilities for the collection of architectural paint; (iv) community
38 collection events; and (v) any combination of these or other acceptance
39 methods which effectively provide for the acceptance of architectural
40 paint for recycling or reuse through means that are available and
41 reasonably convenient to consumers in the state. At a minimum, the
42 producer shall ensure that all counties of the state and all munici-
43 palities which have a population of ten thousand or greater have at
44 least one permanent collection site and one additional permanent
45 collection site for every thirty thousand people located in those areas,
46 unless otherwise approved by the department, or unless the producer is a
47 small business taxpayer as defined in paragraph (f) of subdivision one
48 of section two hundred ten of the tax law. Such producers shall conduct
49 no less than one collection event annually. The department may estab-
50 lish additional requirements to ensure convenient collection from
51 consumers;
52 (b) a public education program to inform consumers about the produc-
53 er's architectural paint acceptance program, including at a minimum an
54 internet website and a toll-free telephone number and written informa-
55 tion included in the package for, or at the time of sale of, architec-
56 tural paint that provides sufficient information to allow a consumer of
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1 architectural paint to learn how to return such paint for disposal,
2 recycling or reuse; and
3 (c) any other information as required by the department in accordance
4 with regulations promulgated pursuant to this article.
5 6. A producer shall maintain records demonstrating compliance with the
6 provisions of this title and make them available for audit and
7 inspection by the department for a period of three years.
8 7. A producer may satisfy the architectural paint collection require-
9 ments of this section by agreeing to participate in a collective archi-
10 tectural paint acceptance program with other producers. Any such collec-
11 tive architectural paint acceptance program shall meet the same
12 requirements as an individual producer. Any architectural acceptance
13 program shall include a list of producers that are participating in such
14 program along with other identifying information as may be required by
15 the department. Such program shall submit a registration to the depart-
16 ment along with a registration fee of ten thousand dollars.
17 8. A producer shall be responsible for all costs associated with the
18 implementation of the architectural paint acceptance program.
19 § 27-2011. Retailer requirements.
20 1. At the location of sale of architectural paint, a retailer shall
21 provide purchasers of architectural paint with information about oppor-
22 tunities for the return of architectural paint that has been provided to
23 the retailer by a producer.
24 2. No later than July first, two thousand twenty-one no retailer shall
25 sell or offer for sale in the state any architectural paint unless the
26 producer and the producer's brands are registered with the department
27 pursuant to section 27-2009 of this title.
28 § 27-2013. Department responsibilities.
29 1. The department shall promulgate all necessary rules and regulations
30 including, but not limited to, standards for reuse.
31 2. The department shall (a) maintain a list of producers who are
32 registered pursuant to section 27-2009 of this title, (b) maintain a
33 list of each such producer's brands, and (c) post such lists on the
34 department's website.
35 § 27-2015. Reporting requirements.
36 1. Beginning March first, two thousand twenty-two, for the previous
37 calendar year and annually thereafter, a producer that offers architec-
38 tural paint for sale in this state shall submit a report to the depart-
39 ment on a form prescribed by the department that includes the following:
40 (a) the quantity of architectural paint collected for disposal, recy-
41 cling or reuse in this state during the preceding calendar year and the
42 methods used to accept such paint and the approximate weight and volume
43 of architectural paint accepted by each method used to the extent known;
44 (b) information detailing the acceptance methods made available to
45 consumers;
46 (c) a brief description of its public education program and samples of
47 any materials, the number of visits to the internet website and calls to
48 the toll-free telephone number provided by the producer as required by
49 section 27-2009 of this title;
50 (d) any other information as required by the department; and
51 (e) a signature by an officer, director, or other individual affirming
52 the accuracy of the report.
53 2. The report shall be accompanied by an annual reporting fee of three
54 thousand dollars.
55 3. The department shall submit a report regarding the implementation
56 of this title in this state to the governor and legislature by April
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1 first, two thousand twenty-two and every two years thereafter. The
2 report must include, at a minimum, an evaluation of:
3 (a) the architectural paint stream in the state;
4 (b) disposal, recycling and reuse rates in the state for architectural
5 paint;
6 (c) a discussion of compliance and enforcement related to the require-
7 ments of this title; and
8 (d) recommendations for any changes to this title.
9 § 27-2017. Collective participation.
10 A producer may satisfy the requirements of this article by agreeing to
11 participate in a collective acceptance program with any other producer
12 or producers. Any such collective acceptance program must meet the same
13 requirements as an individual producer. Any collective acceptance
14 program must include a list of producers that are participating in such
15 program along with other identifying information as may be required by
16 the department. Such program shall submit a registration to the depart-
17 ment along with a registration fee of ten thousand dollars.
18 § 3. This act shall take effect immediately.