Establishes the "broadband deployment assistance act"; requires that substantially similar permits for broadband deployment be processed together at the same time and on an expedited basis; defines terms; authorizes municipalities to simultaneously process certain broadband permit applications that are substantially similar.
STATE OF NEW YORK
________________________________________________________________________
9818
IN ASSEMBLY
April 9, 2024
___________
Introduced by M. of A. JONES -- read once and referred to the Committee
on Local Governments
AN ACT to amend the general municipal law, in relation to requiring
substantially similar permits for broadband deployment to be processed
together at the same time and on an expedited basis
The People of the State of New York, represented in Senate and Assem-bly, do enact as follows:
1 Section 1. This act shall be known and may be cited as the "broadband
2 deployment assistance act of 2024".
3 § 2. Legislative intent. The legislature finds and declares that the
4 public's increased reliance on high-speed internet access for work,
5 telehealth, emergency response, education and commerce demonstrates the
6 need for legislation to accelerate the deployment of broadband infras-
7 tructure. The length of time it takes for a local jurisdiction to proc-
8 ess permits for broadband projects directly impacts the length of time
9 it takes before a project can provide high-speed internet service to a
10 local community and get people connected. The State's Broadband Equity,
11 Access, and Deployment Program proposal identified streamlining the
12 permitting process as a critical component in the program's success.
13 Consistent with these findings, the measures set forth in this legis-
14 lation will accelerate broadband deployment, to the benefit of the
15 people of the state.
16 The legislature further finds and declares that processing several
17 substantially similar broadband permit applications at the same time
18 will not only allow local governments to continue to receive permit
19 fees, but will also enable their staffs to process broadband permits
20 more efficiently, as a group, and thus to help bridge the digital divide
21 and more quickly connect communities to high-speed internet. This will
22 allow the state to make efficient use of incoming broadband funding
23 while creating greater broadband equity among communities so more indi-
24 viduals can have access to high-speed internet access for emergency
25 response, remote work, telehealth, education and commerce.
26 § 3. The general municipal law is amended by adding a new article 13-E
27 to read as follows:
EXPLANATION--Matter in italics (underscored) is new; matter in brackets
[] is old law to be omitted.
LBD14408-02-4
A. 9818 2
1 ARTICLE 13-E
2 BROADBAND
3 Section 300. Definitions.
4 301. Permits for broadband projects.
5 § 300. Definitions. For the purposes of this article, the following
6 terms shall have the following meanings unless the context indicates
7 otherwise:
8 1. "Batch broadband permit processing" means the simultaneous process-
9 ing of more than one substantially similar broadband permit application.
10 2. "Broadband permit application" means an application or other
11 request for approval submitted for review to a municipality in order to
12 authorize the construction or any portion or stage of the construction
13 of a facility, including multiple applications or permits required and
14 associated with the same facility.
15 3. "Facility" means, but shall not be limited to, cable of any type,
16 including associated electronics, wireless transmission or reception
17 equipment, or any other type of equipment used in whole or in part for
18 the transport of data, video or voice communications or services by wire
19 or radio.
20 4. "Initial application requirement" means the first step required by
21 a municipality for an applicant to initiate a broadband permit applica-
22 tion, which may be, but shall not be limited to, the filing of a permit
23 application or the scheduling of a pre-application meeting, whichever
24 occurs earlier.
25 5. "Presumptively reasonable time" means sixty days for attaching
26 facilities to existing structures or ninety days for attaching facili-
27 ties to new structures, in either case following the applicant's
28 completion of the initial application requirement, except as modified by
29 a mutual, written agreement between the municipality and the applicant;
30 provided, however, that if the municipality provides a determination
31 backed by substantial written evidence that more time for review of the
32 broadband permit application is needed, the minimum needed time, as set
33 forth in the determination, shall apply. If an applicant believes that
34 such a determination is insufficiently supported, the applicant may seek
35 review of the determination in a proceeding pursuant to article seven-
36 ty-eight of the civil practice law and rules. The proceeding shall be
37 given preference and shall be brought on for argument on such terms and
38 conditions as the presiding justice may direct, not to exceed forty-five
39 days. In any such proceeding, the municipality shall bear the burden of
40 proof.
41 6. "Substantially similar broadband permit applications" means broad-
42 band permit applications that share substantial commonalities in terms
43 of purpose, equipment, location, or general design.
44 § 301. Permits for broadband projects. 1. Upon receipt of up to thirty
45 substantially similar broadband permit applications from a single appli-
46 cant, the municipality shall process such applications at the same time
47 and on an expedited basis within a presumptively reasonable time. The
48 applicant shall explicitly identify the applications for which such
49 batch broadband permit processing is requested. The applicant shall have
50 the discretion to file a consolidated application. The municipality may
51 not refuse to accept such applications in order to defer the start of
52 the presumptively reasonable time period.
53 2. Once a broadband permit application is submitted, either at the
54 time of the initial application requirement or subsequently, the munici-
55 pality shall notify the applicant in writing within ten days of such
56 application submission if the application is materially incomplete. Such
A. 9818 3
1 notice shall clearly and specifically identify all documents or informa-
2 tion alleged to be missing from the application, and shall specify the
3 related code provision, ordinance, application instruction or otherwise
4 publicly-stated procedures related to the alleged missing information.
5 The issuance of such a notice shall not toll or otherwise affect the
6 running of the presumptively reasonable time, unless such time is meas-
7 ured from the filing of the permit application, in which case the sixty-
8 or ninety-day period shall restart at the time that the applicant
9 submits the complete application.
10 3. If a municipality does not approve such substantially similar
11 broadband permit applications submitted for batch broadband permit proc-
12 essing, or issue permits or other required authorizations pursuant to
13 such applications, within the presumptively reasonable time, all the
14 permits in the batch shall be deemed approved.
15 4. If a municipality determines that one or more of the permits
16 submitted for batch broadband permit processing are not approved, such
17 denial shall not affect the timely and expedited processing of the
18 remaining permits. If the final decision is to deny the application, the
19 final decision document shall state the basis for such denial, including
20 specific code provisions on which the denial was based, and send the
21 decision document to the applicant on or before the day of denial.
22 5. A permit for construction granted pursuant to this section shall be
23 valid for a period of one year after issuance unless the jurisdiction
24 and applicant agree to extend the one-year period or delay is caused by
25 events outside of the reasonable control of the applicant.
26 6. Where limited resources affect a municipality's ability to process
27 batched broadband permit applications, a municipality shall work with
28 the applicant in good faith to resolve those resource limitations, which
29 may include, but is not limited to, provision by the applicant of
30 supplemental resources.
31 7. For the purposes of this article, a period of time expressed as a
32 number of days shall be computed in accordance with section twenty of
33 the general construction law.
34 8. This article shall not apply to cities with a population of one
35 million or greater.
36 § 4. This act shall take effect on the ninetieth day after it shall
37 have become a law.