S02962 Summary:

BILL NOS02962A
 
SAME ASNo Same As
 
SPONSORKAVANAGH
 
COSPNSRGOUNARDES, JACKSON
 
MLTSPNSR
 
Add Art 4 Title 7 499-aaaaaa - 499-hhhhhh, RPT L
 
Relates to creating the Neighborhood Small Business Rent Increase Exemption; provides a tax abatement for limiting rent increases on small businesses in a city of one million or more persons.
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S02962 Actions:

BILL NOS02962A
 
01/26/2023REFERRED TO CITIES 1
02/14/2023REPORTED AND COMMITTED TO FINANCE
05/22/2023AMEND (T) AND RECOMMIT TO FINANCE
05/22/2023PRINT NUMBER 2962A
01/03/2024REFERRED TO CITIES 1
02/13/2024REPORTED AND COMMITTED TO FINANCE
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S02962 Committee Votes:

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S02962 Floor Votes:

There are no votes for this bill in this legislative session.
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S02962 Text:



 
                STATE OF NEW YORK
        ________________________________________________________________________
 
                                         2962--A
 
                               2023-2024 Regular Sessions
 
                    IN SENATE
 
                                    January 26, 2023
                                       ___________
 
        Introduced  by  Sens.  KAVANAGH,  GOUNARDES,  JACKSON  -- read twice and
          ordered printed, and when printed to be committed to the Committee  on
          Cities  1  --  reported favorably from said committee and committed to
          the Committee  on  Finance  --  committee  discharged,  bill  amended,
          ordered reprinted as amended and recommitted to said committee

        AN  ACT  to amend the real property tax law, in relation to creating the
          Neighborhood Small Business Rent Increase Exemption
 
          The People of the State of New York, represented in Senate and  Assem-
        bly, do enact as follows:
 
     1    Section  1.  Short  title. This act shall be known and may be cited as
     2  the "Neighborhood Small Business Rent Increase Exemption".
     3    § 2. Article 4 of the real property tax law is amended by adding a new
     4  title 7 to read as follows:
     5                                   TITLE 7
     6          TAX ABATEMENT FOR LIMITING RENT INCREASES ON NEIGHBORHOOD
     7                              SMALL BUSINESSES
     8                  IN A CITY OF ONE MILLION OR MORE PERSONS
     9  Section 499-aaaaaa. Definitions.
    10          499-bbbbbb. Authority to enact  local  law;  real  property  tax
    11                         abatement.
    12          499-cccccc. Eligibility requirements.
    13          499-dddddd. Application for certificate of abatement.
    14          499-eeeeee. Enforcement and administration.
    15          499-ffffff. Reporting requirements; revocation of abatements.
    16          499-gggggg. Tax lien; interest and penalty.
    17          499-hhhhhh. Confidentiality.
    18    §  499-aaaaaa.  Definitions.  When  used  in this title, the following
    19  terms shall mean or include:
    20    1. "Abatement base." The lesser of (i) two dollars and fifty cents  of
    21  the  tax  liability  per square foot or (ii) fifty per centum of the tax
    22  liability per square foot.

         EXPLANATION--Matter in italics (underscored) is new; matter in brackets
                              [ ] is old law to be omitted.
                                                                   LBD07229-02-3

        S. 2962--A                          2
 
     1    2. "Abatement zone." Any area of a city having  a  population  of  one
     2  million  or  more  designated  by local law pursuant to this title as an
     3  abatement zone. Any tax lot that is partly located inside  an  abatement
     4  zone shall be deemed to be entirely located inside such zone.
     5    3.  "Aggregate  floor area." The sum of the gross areas of the several
     6  floors of a building, measured from the exterior faces of exterior walls
     7  or from the center lines of walls separating two buildings.
     8    4. "Applicant." The landlord and the tenant.
     9    5. "Benefit period." The period commencing with the first day  of  the
    10  month  immediately  following the rent commencement date and terminating
    11  no later than one hundred twenty months thereafter.
    12    6. "Billable assessed value." The lesser of the  taxable  transitional
    13  or  the  taxable  actual assessed value of the eligible building and the
    14  land on which the eligible building is located for the  fiscal  year  in
    15  which the benefit period commences.
    16    7. "Commercial activities." The buying, selling or otherwise providing
    17  of goods or services by a small business.
    18    8.  "Department  of  finance."  The  department of finance of any city
    19  having a population of one million or more.
    20    9. "Eligible building." With respect to the abatement zone defined  in
    21  subdivision two of this section, a non-residential or mixed-use building
    22  which  shall  not  include  any building owned by a governmental agency.
    23  Each condominium unit in a building that meets the requirements of  this
    24  subdivision shall be considered a separate eligible building.
    25    10. "Eligibility period." The period commencing April first, two thou-
    26  sand  twenty-three  and  terminating  March  thirty-first,  two thousand
    27  forty-one.
    28    11. "Eligible premises." With respect to the abatement zone defined in
    29  subdivision two of this section, premises located in an eligible  build-
    30  ing  that (a) are occupied or used for retail purposes and (b) are occu-
    31  pied or used by a tenant  under  a  lease  that  meets  the  eligibility
    32  requirements of section four hundred ninety-nine-cccccc of this title.
    33    12.  "Fiscal year." The fiscal year of any city having a population of
    34  one million or more.
    35    13. "Governmental agency." The United States of America or any  agency
    36  or instrumentality thereof, the state of New York, the city of New York,
    37  any  public  corporation (including a body corporate and politic created
    38  pursuant to agreement or compact between the state of New York  and  any
    39  other  state),  public  benefit  corporation,  public authority or other
    40  political subdivision of the state.
    41    14. "Landlord."  Any  person  who  (a)  controls  all  non-residential
    42  portions  of  an  eligible  building, including, without limitation, the
    43  record owner,  the  lessee  under  a  ground  lease,  any  mortgagee  in
    44  possession or any receiver, and (b) who grants the right to use or occu-
    45  py  eligible  premises  to  any tenant, provided that landlord shall not
    46  include any lessee who at any time during the  lease  term  occupied  or
    47  used  or  occupies  or  uses any part of the non-residential portions of
    48  such eligible building, other than premises occupied  or  used  by  such
    49  lessee to provide rental or management services to such building.
    50    15.  "Lease  commencement  date."  The  date set forth in the lease on
    51  which the term of the lease commences.
    52    16. "Mixed-use building." A building used  for  both  residential  and
    53  commercial activities, provided that more than twenty-five per centum of
    54  the aggregate floor area of such building is used or held out for use as
    55  commercial, community facility or accessory use space.

        S. 2962--A                          3
 
     1    17.  "Person."  An individual, corporation, limited liability company,
     2  partnership, association, agency, trust,  estate,  foreign  or  domestic
     3  government or subdivision thereof, or other entity.
     4    18.  "Renewal tenant." A person who (a) occupies premises in an eligi-
     5  ble building under a lease which expires during the  eligibility  period
     6  and  (b)  executes a lease for the continued occupancy of all or part of
     7  such premises or all or part of such premises and additional premises in
     8  such eligible building, provided such premises are eligible premises and
     9  such lease meets the eligibility requirements of  section  four  hundred
    10  ninety-nine-cccccc of this title.
    11    19. "Rent commencement date." The date set forth in the lease on which
    12  the obligation to pay basic fixed rent shall commence.
    13    20.  "Retail  purposes" means any activity that consists predominantly
    14  of (a) the final sale of tangible personal property  or  services  by  a
    15  vendor  as defined in section eleven hundred one of the tax law, (b) the
    16  sale of services that generally involve  the  physical,  mental,  and/or
    17  spiritual care of individuals or the physical care of the personal prop-
    18  erty  of  individuals,  (c)  the final sale of food and/or beverage by a
    19  vendor as defined in section eleven hundred one of the tax law,  includ-
    20  ing  the assembly, processing or packaging of goods, provided that sales
    21  of such tangible personal property  or  services  are  predominantly  to
    22  purchasers  who  personally visit the facilities at which such sales are
    23  made or such property and services are provided. "Retail purposes" shall
    24  not include hotel uses as described in subdivision four of section  four
    25  hundred ninety-nine-cccccc of this article.
    26    21. "Small business." A business engaged in commercial activities that
    27  employs fifty or fewer persons.
    28    22.  "Subtenant."  A person whose right to occupy and use the eligible
    29  premises is not derived from a lease with the landlord.
    30    23. "Tax commission." The tax commission in any city  having  a  popu-
    31  lation of one million or more.
    32    24.  "Tax liability." The product obtained by multiplying the billable
    33  assessed value for the fiscal year in which the benefit period commences
    34  by the tax rate applicable to the eligible building for such fiscal year
    35  as set by the local legislative body of any city having a population  of
    36  one million or more.
    37    25.  "Tax liability per square foot." The tax liability divided by the
    38  total number of square feet in the eligible building, as listed  on  the
    39  records of the department of finance.
    40    26.  "Tenant."  A  person,  including  any successors in interest, who
    41  executes a lease with the landlord for the right to occupy  or  use  the
    42  eligible  premises and who occupies or uses the eligible premises pursu-
    43  ant to such lease. Tenant shall not include any subtenant. When used  in
    44  this title, "tenant" includes "renewal tenant."
    45    27.  "Tenant's  percentage  share."  The  percentage  of  the eligible
    46  building's aggregate floor area  allocated  to  the  eligible  premises,
    47  which  shall be presumed to be such percentage as set forth in the lease
    48  for the eligible premises.
    49    § 499-bbbbbb. Authority to enact local law; real property  tax  abate-
    50  ment.   1.   Any city having a population of one million or more, acting
    51  through its local legislative   body, is  authorized  and  empowered  to
    52  determine  that  incentives  in  the  form of abatement of real property
    53  taxes are necessary to encourage  vibrant  neighborhood  small  business
    54  activity  in designated areas of such city, to enact a local law provid-
    55  ing that such benefits shall be provided in the manner set forth in this

        S. 2962--A                          4
 
     1  title, and to designate by local law  the  boundaries  of  one  or  more
     2  abatement zones in which such benefits shall be provided.
     3    2. Within an abatement zone so designated, eligible buildings contain-
     4  ing  eligible   premises   shall   receive an abatement of real property
     5  taxes during the benefit period as follows:
     6    (a) for each of the first five years of the benefit period, the abate-
     7  ment shall be equal to the  product  obtained  by  (i)  multiplying  the
     8  tenant's  percentage  share by the number of square feet in the eligible
     9  building, as listed on the records of the department of finance and (ii)
    10  multiplying the product obtained in subparagraph (i) of  this  paragraph
    11  by the abatement base;
    12    (b) for the sixth, seventh, and eighth year of the benefit period, the
    13  abatement  shall  be  equal  to two-thirds of the abatement in the first
    14  year of the benefit period; and
    15    (c) for the ninth and tenth year of the benefit period, the  abatement
    16  shall  be  equal  to one-third of the abatement in the first year of the
    17  benefit period.
    18    3. If, as a result of application to the tax  commission  or  a  court
    19  order  or  action  by  the  department of finance, the billable assessed
    20  value is reduced, the department of finance shall recalculate the abate-
    21  ment utilizing such reduced billable assessed value. The amount equal to
    22  the difference between the abatement originally granted and  the  abate-
    23  ment  as  so  recalculated  shall  be deducted from any refund otherwise
    24  payable or remission otherwise due as a  result  of  such  reduction  in
    25  billable assessed value, and any balance of such amount remaining unpaid
    26  after  making  any  such  deduction  shall  be paid to the department of
    27  finance within thirty days from the date of mailing by the department of
    28  finance of a notice of the amount payable.  Such  amount  payable  shall
    29  constitute  a  tax  lien on the eligible building as of the date of such
    30  notice and, if not paid  within  such  thirty-day  period,  penalty  and
    31  interest  at  the  rate  applicable to delinquent taxes on such eligible
    32  building shall be charged and collected on such amount from the date  of
    33  such notice to the date of payment.
    34    4.  In  no event shall the abatement for the eligible premises granted
    35  pursuant to this title exceed the tax liability allocable to the  eligi-
    36  ble premises.
    37    5.  Notwithstanding  the provisions of any lease for occupancy of non-
    38  eligible premises in an eligible building or for occupancy  of  eligible
    39  premises  for which no certificate of abatement has been issued pursuant
    40  to this title, a lessee of non-eligible premises or of eligible premises
    41  for which no certificate of abatement has been issued pursuant  to  this
    42  title  shall  not  be  entitled  to  receive  directly  or  indirectly a
    43  reduction in either the real property taxes or any rent (including addi-
    44  tional rent) payable pursuant to such lease where such  reduction  would
    45  result from an abatement of real property taxes granted pursuant to this
    46  title.  A  landlord  of an eligible building shall not allocate, credit,
    47  assign or disburse any portion of an abatement granted pursuant to  this
    48  title  to  a lessee of non-eligible premises or of eligible premises for
    49  which no certificate of abatement  has  been  issued  pursuant  to  this
    50  title.  A  landlord  shall  not  be required to reduce the real property
    51  taxes or any rent (including additional rent) payable by renewal tenants
    52  by an amount that exceeds the  full  amount  of  the  abatement  granted
    53  pursuant  to  this title, but a landlord shall be required to reduce the
    54  real property taxes or any rent (including additional rent)  payable  by
    55  renewal  tenants  by  an  amount that, in the aggregate, equals the full
    56  amount of the abatement granted pursuant to this title.  Such  reduction

        S. 2962--A                          5
 
     1  shall  be  allocated  in  accordance  with the abatement granted for the
     2  eligible premises occupied by each such tenant.
     3    6. A tenant who occupies or uses eligible premises for which a certif-
     4  icate  of abatement is issued pursuant to this title shall not be eligi-
     5  ble to receive a second certificate of abatement for the  same  eligible
     6  premises.  A  tenant  who occupies or uses eligible premises for which a
     7  certificate of abatement is issued pursuant to this title and who,  upon
     8  the  expiration  of  the  lease for such eligible premises, relocates to
     9  otherwise eligible premises, shall not be eligible to receive a  certif-
    10  icate  of  abatement for such otherwise eligible premises, except to the
    11  extent that the square  footage  of  such  otherwise  eligible  premises
    12  exceeds  the square footage of all eligible premises previously occupied
    13  or used by such tenant for which  such  tenant  held  a  certificate  of
    14  abatement.  If  the  square  footage of such otherwise eligible premises
    15  exceeds the square footage of  all  such  eligible  premises  previously
    16  occupied or used by such tenant and if there is any variation in the tax
    17  liability per square foot of such otherwise eligible premises, then, for
    18  purposes  of determining which square footage in such otherwise eligible
    19  premises is entitled to an abatement  pursuant  to  this  title,  square
    20  footage  with  the  greatest tax liability per square foot, in an amount
    21  equal to the square footage of all  such  eligible  premises  previously
    22  occupied or used by such tenant, shall first be excluded.
    23    §  499-cccccc.  Eligibility  requirements.  1.  No  abatement shall be
    24  granted pursuant to this title unless:
    25    (a) the landlord enters into a ten year lease  for  eligible  premises
    26  with  a  tenant  and (b) such landlord includes within such lease with a
    27  tenant a renewal clause that limits a rent  increase  to  no  more  than
    28  three percent annually.
    29    2.  No  abatement shall be granted pursuant to this title if an appli-
    30  cant shall fail to meet any of the requirements  of  this  title  within
    31  sixty days of the rent commencement date.
    32    3. For purposes of this title, the expiration date of a lease shall be
    33  determined  by  the  expiration  date  set  forth in such lease, without
    34  giving effect to any rights of the landlord or the tenant  to  terminate
    35  such lease prior to the expiration date set forth therein.
    36    4.  The  lease  for  the eligible premises shall contain the following
    37  provisions:
    38    (a) a statement of the tenant's percentage share;
    39    (b) a statement certifying the percentage of eligible  premises  occu-
    40  pied  or  used  for retail purposes, as defined in subdivision twenty of
    41  section four hundred ninety-nine-aaaaaa of this title; and
    42    (c) a statement informing the tenant in  at  least  twelve-point  type
    43  that:
    44    (1)  an  application  for abatement of real property taxes pursuant to
    45  this title will be made for the premises;
    46    (2) the rent, including amounts payable by the tenant for real proper-
    47  ty taxes, will accurately reflect any abatement of real  property  taxes
    48  granted pursuant to this title for the premises;
    49    (3)  a  renewal of the lease will not increase rent by more than three
    50  percent annually pursuant to the lease agreement;
    51    (4) all abatements granted with respect to a building pursuant to this
    52  title will be revoked if, during the benefit period, real  estate  taxes
    53  or  water or sewer charges or other lienable charges are unpaid for more
    54  than one year, unless such delinquent amounts are paid  as  provided  in
    55  subdivision  four  of  section  four  hundred ninety-nine-ffffff of this
    56  title; and

        S. 2962--A                          6
 
     1    (5) all benefits granted with respect to  eligible  premises  will  be
     2  reduced  if, during the benefit period, the aggregate floor area of such
     3  eligible premises occupied or used for commercial activities, as defined
     4  in subdivision seven of section four hundred ninety-nine-aaaaaa of  this
     5  title, is reduced.
     6    5. No abatement shall be granted pursuant to this title if:
     7    (a)  the  lease  for  the  eligible  premises provides that during the
     8  initial lease term required by subdivision one of  this  section  either
     9  the landlord or the tenant may terminate such lease prior to the expira-
    10  tion  date of such required initial lease term; provided that such lease
    11  may provide that either the landlord or the tenant  may  terminate  such
    12  lease  if (1) the other party is in default of any of such party's obli-
    13  gations under the lease,  (2)  the  eligible  premises  are  damaged  or
    14  destroyed  by  fire  or  other  casualty,  (3) the eligible premises are
    15  rendered unusable for any reason not attributable to any act or  failure
    16  to  act  of  either tenant or landlord, or (4) the eligible premises are
    17  acquired by eminent domain; and
    18    (b) there are real property taxes, water or  sewer  charges  or  other
    19  lienable  charges currently due and owing on the eligible building which
    20  is the subject of an application for abatement pursuant to  this  title,
    21  unless  such  real property taxes or charges are currently being paid in
    22  timely installments pursuant to a written agreement with the  department
    23  of finance or other appropriate agency.
    24    6.  No  abatement  shall  be granted pursuant to this title unless the
    25  applicant shall  file,  together  with  the  application,  an  affidavit
    26  setting forth the following information:
    27    (a)  a statement that within the seven years immediately preceding the
    28  date of application for a certificate of abatement, neither  the  appli-
    29  cant nor any person owning a substantial interest in the eligible build-
    30  ing  as  defined  in paragraph (c) of this subdivision, nor any officer,
    31  director or general partner of the applicant or such person was  finally
    32  adjudicated  by  a  court  of  competent  jurisdiction  to have violated
    33  section two hundred thirty-five of the real property law or any  section
    34  of  article  one hundred fifty of the penal law or any similar arson law
    35  of another jurisdiction with respect to any building, or was an officer,
    36  director or general partner of a person at  the  time  such  person  was
    37  finally adjudicated to have violated such law; and
    38    (b)  a  statement setting forth any pending charges alleging violation
    39  of section two hundred thirty-five of  the  real  property  law  or  any
    40  section  of  article  one  hundred fifty of the penal law or any similar
    41  arson law of another jurisdiction with respect to any  building  by  the
    42  applicant  or  any  person owning a substantial interest in the eligible
    43  building as defined in paragraph (c) of this subdivision, or  any  offi-
    44  cer, director or general partner of the applicant or such person, or any
    45  person for whom the applicant or person owning a substantial interest in
    46  the eligible building is an officer, director or general partner.
    47    (c)  for purposes of this subdivision and subdivision seven of section
    48  four hundred ninety-nine-ffffff of this  title,  "substantial  interest"
    49  shall  mean  ownership  and  control of an interest of ten per centum or
    50  more in the eligible building or  in  any  person  owning  the  eligible
    51  building.
    52    §  499-dddddd.  Application for certificate of abatement. 1.  Applica-
    53  tion for a certificate of abatement may be made on or after April first,
    54  two thousand twenty-three and until sixty days  after  the  end  of  the
    55  eligibility  period.  Applications shall be filed with the department of

        S. 2962--A                          7
 
     1  finance. No application may be filed prior to  the  date  on  which  the
     2  lease for the eligible premises is executed by the landlord and tenant.
     3    2.  No  abatement  pursuant  to this title shall be granted unless the
     4  applicant files an application for a  certificate  of  abatement  within
     5  sixty days following the lease commencement date.
     6    3.  In addition to any other information required by the department of
     7  finance, the application for a certificate of abatement shall include an
     8  abstract of the lease for the eligible premises for which  an  abatement
     9  is  being  sought,  which  abstract  is  signed  by the landlord and the
    10  tenant. Such abstract shall include the tenant's percentage  share,  the
    11  lease commencement date, the rent commencement date, the expiration date
    12  for  such lease and a description of the lease renewal clause, including
    13  the annual rent increase percentage. Such application shall also include
    14  (i) a statement of the number of persons who will, on the rent commence-
    15  ment date, be employed in the eligible premises, (ii) a statement of the
    16  location of all commercial space in the city of New York occupied by the
    17  tenant prior to the execution of the lease for  the  eligible  premises,
    18  (iii)  the  commencement and expiration dates of all leases for eligible
    19  premises, and (iv) the aggregate floor area of  the  eligible  building.
    20  Such  application  shall  also state that the applicant agrees to comply
    21  with and be subject to the rules issued from time to time by the depart-
    22  ment of finance.
    23    4. Within one hundred eighty days  following  the  lease  commencement
    24  date,  the applicant shall provide, in addition to any other information
    25  required by the  department  of  finance,  evidence  acceptable  to  the
    26  department  of  finance of the number of employees in the eligible prem-
    27  ises. The department of finance shall issue a certificate  of  abatement
    28  upon  determining  that  the applicant has submitted proof acceptable to
    29  the department of finance that the applicant has  met  the  requirements
    30  set forth in this title.
    31    5.  The burden of proof shall be on the applicant to show by clear and
    32  convincing evidence that the requirements for granting a certificate  of
    33  abatement  have been satisfied. The department of finance shall have the
    34  authority to require that statements in connection with such application
    35  be made under oath.
    36    6. The department of finance may provide by rule for reasonable admin-
    37  istrative charges or fees necessary to defray expenses in  administering
    38  the abatement program provided by this title.
    39    §  499-eeeeee.  Enforcement  and  administration.  The  department  of
    40  finance shall have, in addition  to  any  other  functions,  powers  and
    41  duties  which  have been or may be conferred on it by law, the following
    42  functions, powers and duties:
    43    1. To receive and review applications for  certificates  of  abatement
    44  under  this  title and issue such certificates where authorized pursuant
    45  to this title.
    46    2. To receive all certificates of continuing eligibility  required  by
    47  section four hundred ninety-nine-ffffff of this title.
    48    3.  To collect all real property taxes, with interest and penalty, due
    49  and owing as a result of reduction, termination  or  revocation  of  any
    50  abatement granted pursuant to this title.
    51    4.  To  make  and  promulgate  rules to carry out the purposes of this
    52  title.
    53    § 499-ffffff. Reporting requirements; revocation of  abatements.    1.
    54  For  the duration of the applicant's benefit period, the applicant shall
    55  file annually with the department of finance, on or before July first of
    56  each year, a certificate of continuing eligibility confirming  that  the

        S. 2962--A                          8
 
     1  eligible premises are occupied by the tenant who originally executed the
     2  lease  and  that  the  eligible premises are being used for the purposes
     3  described in the application.  Such certificate of continuing  eligibil-
     4  ity shall be on a form prescribed by the department of finance and shall
     5  contain  such  additional information as the department of finance shall
     6  require. The department of finance shall have the authority to terminate
     7  abatements granted pursuant to this title upon failure of  an  applicant
     8  to  file  such  certificate by such July first date. The burden of proof
     9  shall be on the applicant to establish continuing eligibility for  bene-
    10  fits  and  the department of finance shall have the authority to require
    11  that statements made in such certificate shall be made under oath.
    12    2. The department of finance shall revoke any abatement granted pursu-
    13  ant to this title when the tenant who originally executed the  lease  is
    14  no  longer  occupying  the eligible premises.   Such revocation shall be
    15  retroactive to the date that such tenant vacated the  eligible  premises
    16  and  the  department  of finance shall require the landlord to pay, with
    17  interest, any taxes which become payable as a result of such revocation.
    18  The landlord shall notify the department of finance within  thirty  days
    19  following  the  date  on which such tenant vacated the eligible premises
    20  and, for failure to comply with this notification requirement, shall  be
    21  liable  for  a  penalty  calculated  for  the same period as interest is
    22  calculated pursuant to the preceding sentence.
    23    3. If any portion of the premises for  which  an  abatement  has  been
    24  granted pursuant to this title ceases to be occupied or used as eligible
    25  premises  or is occupied by a subtenant, the department of finance shall
    26  reduce the abatement granted pursuant to this title by an  amount  equal
    27  to the percentage of such eligible premises which has ceased to be occu-
    28  pied  or  used  as eligible premises or is occupied by a subtenant. Such
    29  reduction shall be retroactive to the date that such premises ceased  to
    30  be occupied or used as eligible premises or was occupied by a subtenant,
    31  and  the  department  of finance shall require the landlord to pay, with
    32  interest, any taxes which become payable as a result of such  reduction.
    33  The  landlord  shall notify the department of finance within thirty days
    34  following the date on which the premises ceased to be occupied  or  used
    35  as  eligible premises or was occupied by a subtenant and, for failure to
    36  comply with this notification requirement, shall be liable  for  penalty
    37  calculated for the same period as interest is calculated pursuant to the
    38  preceding sentence.
    39    4.  If,  during  the benefit period, any real property tax or water or
    40  sewer charge or other lienable charge due and payable with respect to an
    41  eligible building shall remain unpaid for at least  one  year  following
    42  the  date  upon  which  such  tax  or charge became due and payable, all
    43  abatements granted pursuant to this title with respect to such  building
    44  shall be revoked, unless within thirty days from the mailing of a notice
    45  of  revocation  by  the  department  of  finance  satisfactory  proof is
    46  presented to the department of finance that any and all delinquent taxes
    47  and charges owing with respect to such building as of the date  of  such
    48  notice  have  been  paid  in  full or are currently being paid in timely
    49  installments pursuant to a written  agreement  with  the  department  of
    50  finance  or  other  appropriate  agency. Any revocation pursuant to this
    51  subdivision shall be effective with respect to real property taxes which
    52  become due and payable following the date of such revocation.
    53    5. The department of finance may deny, reduce, suspend,  terminate  or
    54  revoke any abatement granted pursuant to this title whenever:

        S. 2962--A                          9

     1    (a)  the  landlord  or the tenant receiving abatement pursuant to this
     2  title fails to comply with the requirements of this title or  the  rules
     3  promulgated hereunder; or
     4    (b) an application, certificate, report or other document submitted by
     5  the  applicant contains a false or misleading statement as to a material
     6  fact or omits to state any material fact necessary in order to make  the
     7  statement therein not false or misleading, and may declare any applicant
     8  who  makes such false or misleading statement or omission to be ineligi-
     9  ble for future abatement pursuant to this title for the  same  or  other
    10  property.  In  addition,  the  department  of  finance shall require the
    11  applicant to pay, with penalty  and  interest,  any  abatement  received
    12  pursuant to this title as a result of such false or misleading statement
    13  or omission of a material fact.
    14    6.  Notwithstanding  any other provision of this title, the department
    15  of finance shall deny, terminate or revoke any abatement applied for  or
    16  granted  pursuant  to  this  title  upon  a determination that the lease
    17  between the landlord and the tenant does  not  constitute  a  bona  fide
    18  arm's  length  lease.  In  making  such determination, the department of
    19  finance may consider, among other factors,  the  relationship,  if  any,
    20  between  the  landlord  and the tenant and whether the business terms of
    21  such lease are consistent with the business  terms  generally  found  in
    22  leases for comparable space.
    23    7.  (a) If any person described in the statement required by paragraph
    24  (b) of subdivision six of section  four  hundred  ninety-nine-cccccc  of
    25  this  title  or paragraph (b) of this subdivision is finally adjudicated
    26  by a court of competent jurisdiction to be guilty of any  charge  listed
    27  in  such statement, the department of finance shall revoke the abatement
    28  granted pursuant to this title  and  shall  require  the  payment,  with
    29  interest, of any abatement received pursuant to this title.
    30    (b) The applicant shall, on the certificate of continuing eligibility,
    31  state  whether  any  charges  alleging violation by the applicant or any
    32  person owning a substantial interest in the eligible  building,  or  any
    33  officer, director or general partner of the applicant or person owning a
    34  substantial  interest  in  the eligible building, or any person for whom
    35  the applicant or person owning a substantial interest  in  the  eligible
    36  building  is  an  officer,  director  or general partner, of section two
    37  hundred thirty-five of the real property law or any section  of  article
    38  one  hundred  fifty of the penal law or any similar arson law of another
    39  jurisdiction, are pending. For purposes of this paragraph,  "substantial
    40  interest"  shall  have the same meaning as set forth in paragraph (c) of
    41  subdivision six of  section  four  hundred  ninety-nine-cccccc  of  this
    42  title.
    43    §  499-gggggg.  Tax lien; interest and penalty. All taxes, with inter-
    44  est, required to be paid retroactively  pursuant  to  this  title  shall
    45  constitute  a  tax  lien  as of the date it is determined such taxes and
    46  interest are owed. All interest shall be calculated from  the  date  the
    47  taxes would have been due but for the abatement granted pursuant to this
    48  title  at  the applicable rate or rates of interest imposed by such city
    49  generally for non-payment of real  property  tax  with  respect  to  the
    50  eligible  building  for the period in question. When a provision of this
    51  title requires the payment of a penalty in  addition  to  interest,  the
    52  amount  of  such  penalty  shall be equal to the amount of interest that
    53  would have been payable pursuant to such  provision  had  such  interest
    54  been calculated at the rate of three percent per annum.
    55    §  499-hhhhhh.  Confidentiality. 1. Except in accordance with a proper
    56  judicial order or as otherwise provided by law, it shall be unlawful for

        S. 2962--A                         10
 
     1  the commissioner of finance, any officer or employee of  the  department
     2  of  finance,  the  president  or  a  commissioner or employee of the tax
     3  commission, any person engaged or retained by such  department  or  such
     4  commission on an independent contract basis, or any person who, pursuant
     5  to  this  title, is permitted to inspect any information submitted by an
     6  applicant to the department of finance pursuant to this title or to whom
     7  a copy, an abstract or a portion of any such information  is  furnished,
     8  to  divulge  or  make  known  in  any manner any such information to any
     9  person not authorized pursuant to this title to  inspect  such  informa-
    10  tion. The officers charged with custody of such information shall not be
    11  required to produce any of it or evidence of anything contained in it in
    12  any  action  or  proceeding in any court except on behalf of the commis-
    13  sioner of finance in an action or proceeding  under  the  provisions  of
    14  this  title, or on behalf of any party to any action or proceeding under
    15  the provisions of this title when such information or facts shown there-
    16  by are directly involved in such action  or  proceeding,  in  either  of
    17  which  events  the court may require the production of, and may admit in
    18  evidence so much of such information or of the facts shown  thereby,  as
    19  are  pertinent  to  the action or proceeding and no more. Nothing herein
    20  shall be construed to prohibit the inspection  by  the  legal  represen-
    21  tatives  of  the  department  of  finance  or the tax commission of such
    22  information submitted by any applicant who  shall  bring  an  action  to
    23  correct  an  assessment.   Nothing herein shall be construed to prohibit
    24  the delivery to an applicant or the applicant's duly  authorized  repre-
    25  sentative  of a certified copy of any information submitted by an appli-
    26  cant to the department of finance pursuant to  this  title;  or  to  any
    27  agency  or any department of any city having a population of one million
    28  or more provided the same is requested for  official  business;  nor  to
    29  prohibit the inspection for official business of such information by the
    30  corporation  counsel  or  other legal representatives of a city having a
    31  population of one million or more or by the  district  attorney  of  any
    32  county  within  such city; nor to prohibit the publication of statistics
    33  so classified as to prevent the identification of  such  information  or
    34  particular  items thereof.  Information submitted by an applicant to the
    35  department of finance pursuant to this title shall  not  be  subject  to
    36  disclosure pursuant to article six of the public officers law.
    37    2.  Any violation of the provisions of subdivision one of this section
    38  shall be punishable by a fine not exceeding one thousand dollars  or  by
    39  imprisonment  not  exceeding one year, or both, at the discretion of the
    40  court, and if the offender be an officer or employee of  the  department
    41  of  finance  or  of  the tax commission, the offender shall be dismissed
    42  from office.
    43    § 3. This act shall take effect immediately.
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