S04278 Summary:

BILL NOS04278
 
SAME ASNo same as
 
SPONSORJOHNSON
 
COSPNSR
 
MLTSPNSR
 
Amd SS13-0331, 13-0339-a & 13-0328, add SS13-0339-b & 13-0339-c, En Con L
 
Amends the environmental conservation law in relation to the authority of the DEC to manage crabs and certain marine fish and makes certain technical amendments to provisions regulating commercial fishing licenses.
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S04278 Actions:

BILL NOS04278
 
03/25/2011REFERRED TO ENVIRONMENTAL CONSERVATION
01/04/2012REFERRED TO ENVIRONMENTAL CONSERVATION
01/30/2012RECOMMIT, ENACTING CLAUSE STRICKEN
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S04278 Floor Votes:

There are no votes for this bill in this legislative session.
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S04278 Text:



 
                STATE OF NEW YORK
        ________________________________________________________________________
 
                                          4278
 
                               2011-2012 Regular Sessions
 
                    IN SENATE
 
                                     March 25, 2011
                                       ___________
 
        Introduced  by Sen. JOHNSON -- (at request of the Department of Environ-
          mental Conservation) -- read  twice  and  ordered  printed,  and  when
          printed to be committed to the Committee on Environmental Conservation
 
        AN  ACT  to amend the environmental conservation law, in relation to the
          authority of the department of environmental  conservation  to  manage

          crabs  and  certain  marine  fish  and  makes  technical amendments to
          certain provisions regulating commercial fishing licenses
 
          The People of the State of New York, represented in Senate and  Assem-
        bly, do enact as follows:
 
     1    Section  1.  Subdivision  1  of  section  13-0331 of the environmental
     2  conservation law, as amended by chapter 325 of  the  laws  of  1999,  is
     3  amended to read as follows:
     4    1. No person shall take crabs, including horseshoe crabs (Limulus sp.)
     5  for commercial purposes without first obtaining a commercial permit from
     6  the  department.  For  purposes  of  this  subdivision, a presumption of
     7  "commercial purposes" shall be made wherein one takes or lands more than
     8  fifty crabs in any one day or sells or barters or  offers  for  sale  or
     9  barter  any  crabs he or she has taken. Permits shall be issued to indi-

    10  viduals only but may be endorsed for use on a vessel, in which  case  it
    11  shall cover all persons on board such vessel. The holder of a commercial
    12  permit  shall  be liable for all violations that occur on the vessel for
    13  which the holder's permit is endorsed. The  holder  of  a  permit  shall
    14  carry  on  his or her person or post on his or her vessel such permit at
    15  all times when fishing for crabs. Except as provided in subdivision five
    16  of this section, the permit holder must be present at  all  times  while
    17  the privileges of such permit are being exercised and while crab fishing
    18  gear owned by the permit holder is being set out or retrieved. The hold-
    19  er  of a commercial permit may endorse such permit to only one vessel at

    20  any one time and shall be on board such vessel at all times when  it  is
    21  used for fishing for crabs.
 
         EXPLANATION--Matter in italics (underscored) is new; matter in brackets
                              [ ] is old law to be omitted.
                                                                   LBD09812-01-1

        S. 4278                             2
 
     1    §  2. Subdivisions 5, 6, and 7 of section 13-0331 of the environmental
     2  conservation law are renumbered subdivisions 6,  7,  and  8  and  a  new
     3  subdivision 5 is added to read as follows:
     4    5. No person other than the permit holder shall set out, tend, haul or
     5  unduly  disturb,  or  take  or  remove crabs from, a crab pot or trap or
     6  other commercial gear, or damage, take, remove  or  possess  such  gear.

     7  Possession  of  such gear without the consent of the permit holder shall
     8  be considered prima facie evidence of  violation  of  this  subdivision.
     9  Provided,  however, that in the event of a temporary emergency, a permit
    10  holder may provide written authorization for a different  permit  holder
    11  to  haul and remove crabs from the permit holder's pots or traps. A copy
    12  of such written authorization shall be filed with the department and the
    13  department shall determine what constitutes a  temporary  emergency  and
    14  the  appropriate  maximum  duration  of  a  temporary  emergency for the
    15  purposes of this subdivision.
    16    § 3. Subdivision 7 of section 13-0331 of the  environmental  conserva-
    17  tion  law,  as amended by chapter 152 of the laws of 2007, and as renum-

    18  bered subdivision 8 by section two of this act, is amended  to  read  as
    19  follows:
    20    7.  The  department  may,  until  December  thirty-first, two thousand
    21  [eleven] fifteen, fix by regulation measures for the management of crabs
    22  of any kind including horseshoe  crabs  (Limulus  sp.),  including  size
    23  limits,  catch  and  possession  limits, open and closed seasons, closed
    24  areas, restrictions on the manner of taking  and  landing,  requirements
    25  for   permits  and  eligibility  therefor,  recordkeeping  requirements,
    26  requirements on the amount and type of  fishing  effort  and  gear,  and
    27  requirements  relating  to transportation, possession and sale, provided
    28  that such regulations are no  less  restrictive  than  requirements  set
    29  forth  in  this  chapter  and provided further that such regulations are

    30  consistent  with  the  compliance  requirements  of  applicable  fishery
    31  management plans adopted by the Atlantic States Marine Fisheries Commis-
    32  sion  and with applicable provisions of fishery management plans adopted
    33  pursuant to the Federal Fishery  Conservation  and  Management  Act  (16
    34  U.S.C. § 1800 et seq.).
    35    §  4.  Section  13-0339-a  of  the  environmental conservation law, as
    36  amended by chapter 146 of the laws  of  2007,  is  amended  to  read  as
    37  follows:
    38    § 13-0339-a. [Atlantic cod (Gadus morhua),] Atlantic sturgeon (Acipen-
    39  ser  oxyrhynchus), shortnose sturgeon (Acipenser brevirostrum), American
    40  eel ([Anguillo] Anguilla rostrata), Atlantic herring (Clupea  [horengus]
    41  harengus),  American  shad  (Alosa  sapidissima), alewife ([Aloso] Alosa

    42  pseudoharengus), blueback herring (Alosa aestivalis), [squid (cephalopo-
    43  da),] and hickory shad (Alosa mediocris).
    44    The department may, until December thirty-first, two thousand [eleven]
    45  fifteen, fix by regulation measures for the management of [Atlantic  cod
    46  (Gadus  morhua),  American eel (Anguilla rostrata),] Atlantic and short-
    47  nose sturgeon (Acipenser oxyrhynchus  and  brevirostrum),  American  eel
    48  (Anguilla  rostrata),  Atlantic  herring  (Clupea  [horengus] harengus),
    49  American shad (Alosa sapidissima), alewife (Alosa pseudoharengus), blue-
    50  back herring (Alosa aestivalis), [squid (cephalopoda),] and hickory shad
    51  (Alosa mediocris), including size limits, catch and  possession  limits,

    52  open  and  closed  seasons,  closed areas, restrictions on the manner of
    53  taking and landing, requirements for permits and  eligibility  therefor,
    54  recordkeeping requirements, requirements on the amount and type of fish-
    55  ing  effort  and  gear,  and  requirements  relating  to transportation,
    56  possession and sale, provided that such regulations are no less restric-

        S. 4278                             3
 
     1  tive than requirements set forth in this chapter  and  provided  further
     2  that such regulations are consistent with the compliance requirements of
     3  applicable  fishery  management  plans  adopted  by  the Atlantic States
     4  Marine  Fisheries  Commission  and with applicable provisions of fishery
     5  management plans adopted pursuant to the  Federal  Fishery  Conservation
     6  and Management Act (16 U.S.C. § 1800 et seq.).

     7    §  5.  The  environmental  conservation law is amended by adding a new
     8  section 13-0339-b to read as follows:
     9  § 13-0339-b. Atlantic cod (Gadus morhua).
    10    The department may, until December thirty-first, two thousand fifteen,
    11  fix by regulation measures for the management  of  Atlantic  cod  (Gadus
    12  morhua),  including  size  limits, catch and possession limits, open and
    13  closed seasons, closed areas, restrictions on the manner of  taking  and
    14  landing,  requirements for permits and eligibility therefor, recordkeep-
    15  ing requirements, requirements on the amount and type of fishing  effort
    16  and  gear,  and  requirements relating to transportation, possession and
    17  sale, provided that  such  regulations  are  no  less  restrictive  than

    18  requirements  set  forth  in this chapter and provided further that such
    19  regulations are consistent with the compliance requirements of  applica-
    20  ble fishery management plans adopted by the Atlantic States Marine Fish-
    21  eries  Commission  and  with applicable provisions of fishery management
    22  plans adopted pursuant to the Federal Fishery Conservation  and  Manage-
    23  ment Act (16 U.S.C. § 1800 et seq.).
    24    §  6.  The  environmental  conservation law is amended by adding a new
    25  section 13-0339-c to read as follows:
    26  § 13-0339-c. Squid (cephalopoda).
    27    The department may, until December thirty-first, two thousand fifteen,
    28  fix by regulation measures for the management  of  squid  (cephalopoda),

    29  including  size  limits,  catch  and  possession limits, open and closed
    30  seasons, closed areas, restrictions on the manner of taking and landing,
    31  requirements  for  permits  and  eligibility   therefor,   recordkeeping
    32  requirements,  requirements on the amount and type of fishing effort and
    33  gear, and requirements relating to transportation, possession and  sale,
    34  provided that such regulations are no less restrictive than requirements
    35  set forth in this chapter and provided further that such regulations are
    36  consistent  with  the  compliance  requirements  of  applicable  fishery
    37  management plans adopted by the Atlantic States Marine Fisheries Commis-
    38  sion and with applicable provisions of fishery management plans  adopted

    39  pursuant  to  the  Federal  Fishery  Conservation and Management Act (16
    40  U.S.C. § 1800 et seq.).
    41    § 7. Section 13-0328 of the environmental conservation law, as amended
    42  by chapter 366 of the laws of 2007, is amended to read as follows:
    43  § 13-0328. Commercial licenses; limited entry.
    44    1. Commercial  food  fish  licenses.  Commercial  food  fish  licenses
    45  provided  for  by  section  13-0335  of  this  title  shall be issued as
    46  follows:
    47    a. [for the period beginning July first, nineteen hundred  ninety-nine
    48  and  ending  December  thirty-first,  nineteen  hundred ninety-nine, the
    49  following persons shall be eligible to be issued a commercial food  fish
    50  license:
    51    (i)  persons who held a valid commercial food fish license in nineteen

    52  hundred ninety-eight;
    53    (ii) persons who held a valid commercial food fish license in nineteen
    54  hundred ninety-six but not in nineteen hundred ninety-seven; and
    55    (iii) persons who submitted applications to the department during  the
    56  period commencing January first, nineteen hundred ninety-nine and ending

        S. 4278                             4

     1  on  the  effective date of this section and who were eligible to receive
     2  such license but had not been issued such license during such period.
     3    b.] for the period beginning January first, two thousand [four] twelve
     4  through December thirty-first, two thousand [eleven] fifteen, the number

     5  of  [residential]  resident commercial food fish licenses and the number
     6  of [non-residential] non-resident commercial food  fish  licenses  shall
     7  not exceed the following annual limits:
     8    (i) [for two thousand four, the number of licenses shall be limited to
     9  the  greater of the number of licenses issued in two thousand two or the
    10  number of licenses issued in two thousand three;
    11    (ii) for two thousand five, the number of licenses shall be limited to
    12  the number of licenses issued in two thousand four, plus  fifty  percent
    13  of  any difference between the number of licenses issued in two thousand
    14  four and the limit established in subparagraph (i) of this paragraph;
    15    (iii) for two thousand six, the number of licenses shall be limited to

    16  the number of licenses issued in two thousand five, plus  fifty  percent
    17  of  any difference between the number of licenses issued in two thousand
    18  five and the limit established in subparagraph (ii) of this paragraph;
    19    (iv) for two thousand seven, the number of licenses shall  be  limited
    20  to the number of licenses issued in two thousand six, plus fifty percent
    21  of  any difference between the number of licenses issued in two thousand
    22  six and the limit established in subparagraph (iii) of this paragraph;
    23    (v)] for two thousand [eight] twelve, the number of licenses shall  be
    24  limited to the number of licenses issued in two thousand [seven] eleven,
    25  plus  fifty  percent  of  any  difference between the number of licenses

    26  issued in two thousand [seven] eleven  and  [the  limit  established  in
    27  subparagraph (iv) of this paragraph] one thousand fifty-three;
    28    [(vi)]  (ii)  for two thousand [nine] thirteen, the number of licenses
    29  shall be limited to the  number  of  licenses  issued  in  two  thousand
    30  [eight]  twelve, plus fifty percent of any difference between the number
    31  of licenses issued in two thousand [eight] twelve and the  limit  estab-
    32  lished in subparagraph [(v)] (i) of this paragraph;
    33    [(vii)]  (iii) for two thousand [ten] fourteen, the number of licenses
    34  shall be limited to the number of licenses issued in two thousand [nine]

    35  thirteen, plus fifty percent of any difference  between  the  number  of
    36  licenses  issued  in  two  thousand [nine] thirteen and the limit estab-
    37  lished in subparagraph [(vi)] (ii) of this paragraph;
    38    [(viii)] (iv)  for  two  thousand  [eleven]  fifteen,  the  number  of
    39  licenses  shall be limited to the number of licenses issued in two thou-
    40  sand [ten] fourteen, plus fifty percent of any  difference  between  the
    41  number  of  licenses issued in two thousand [ten] fourteen and the limit
    42  established in subparagraph [(vii)] (iii) of this paragraph.
    43    [c.] b. for the period beginning January first,  two  thousand  twelve

    44  through  December  thirty-first,  two thousand [eleven] fifteen, persons
    45  who were issued a commercial food fish  license  in  the  previous  year
    46  shall be eligible to be issued such license.
    47    [d.]  c.  for  the period beginning January first, two thousand [four]
    48  twelve through December thirty-first, two thousand [eleven] fifteen, the
    49  department shall issue commercial food fish licenses to persons who were
    50  not issued such license in the previous year  provided  that  the  total
    51  number  of  such  licenses  issued  to  such persons does not exceed the
    52  difference between the number of licenses established in paragraph [b] a
    53  of this subdivision and the number of such licenses issued  pursuant  to

    54  paragraph [c] b of this subdivision, subject to the following:
    55    (i)  licenses  shall  be issued in the order in which the applications
    56  were received, except that where multiple applications are  received  by

        S. 4278                             5
 
     1  the  department  on the same day, applicants for whom the department has
     2  received notice of successful completion of an  apprenticeship  pursuant
     3  to  subdivision seven of this section shall be considered by the depart-
     4  ment prior to other applicants;
     5    (ii) licenses may be issued to individuals only;
     6    (iii)  licenses shall be issued to applicants who are sixteen years of
     7  age or older at the time of the application; and
     8    (iv) licenses shall be issued only to persons  who  demonstrate  in  a
     9  manner  acceptable to the department that they received an average of at

    10  least fifteen thousand dollars of income over  three  consecutive  years
    11  from  commercial  fishing  or  fishing,  or  who successfully complete a
    12  commercial food fish apprenticeship pursuant  to  subdivision  seven  of
    13  this  section.  As used in this subparagraph, "commercial fishing" means
    14  the taking and sale of marine resources including fish, shellfish, crus-
    15  tacea or other marine biota and "fishing" means commercial  fishing  and
    16  carrying  fishing  passengers  for hire. Individuals who wish to qualify
    17  based on income from "fishing" must hold  a  valid  marine  and  coastal
    18  district party and charter boat license. No more than ten percent of the
    19  licenses  issued  each year based on income eligibility pursuant to this
    20  paragraph shall be issued to applicants who qualify  based  solely  upon
    21  income  derived  from  operation  of or employment by a party or charter
    22  boat.

    23    2. Commercial lobster permits. Commercial lobster permits provided for
    24  by section 13-0329 of this title shall be issued as follows:
    25    [a. for the period beginning July first, nineteen hundred  ninety-nine
    26  and  ending  December  thirty-first,  nineteen  hundred ninety-nine, the
    27  following persons shall be eligible to be issued  a  commercial  lobster
    28  permit:
    29    (i)  persons  who  held  a valid commercial lobster permit in nineteen
    30  hundred ninety-eight;
    31    (ii) persons who held a valid commercial lobster  permit  in  nineteen
    32  hundred ninety-six but not in nineteen hundred ninety-seven; and
    33    (iii)  persons who submitted applications to the department during the
    34  period commencing January first, nineteen hundred ninety-nine and ending

    35  on the effective date of this section and who were eligible  to  receive
    36  such permit but had not been issued such permit during such period.
    37    b.]  for  the  period  beginning  January  first, two thousand twelve,
    38  through December  thirty-first,  two  thousand  [eleven]  fifteen,  only
    39  persons who were issued a commercial lobster permit in the previous year
    40  shall be eligible to be issued such permit.
    41    3.  Commercial  crab  permits. Commercial crab permits provided for by
    42  section 13-0331 of this title shall be issued as follows:
    43    a. [for the period beginning July first, nineteen hundred  ninety-nine
    44  and  ending  December  thirty-first,  nineteen  hundred ninety-nine, the
    45  following persons shall be eligible  to  be  issued  a  commercial  crab
    46  permit:

    47    (i)  persons  who  held  a  valid  commercial  crab permit in nineteen
    48  hundred ninety-eight;
    49    (ii) persons who held a  valid  commercial  crab  permit  in  nineteen
    50  hundred ninety-six but not in nineteen hundred ninety-seven; and
    51    (iii)  persons who submitted applications to the department during the
    52  period commencing January first, nineteen hundred ninety-nine and ending
    53  on the effective date of this section and who were eligible  to  receive
    54  such permit but had not been issued such permit during such period.
    55    b.] for the period beginning January first, two thousand [four] twelve
    56  through December thirty-first, two thousand [eleven] fifteen, the number


        S. 4278                             6
 
     1  of  [residential]  resident  commercial  crab  permits and the number of
     2  [non-residential] non-resident commercial crab permits shall not  exceed
     3  the following annual limits:
     4    (i)  [for two thousand four, the number of permits shall be limited to
     5  the greater of the number of permits issued in two thousand two  or  the
     6  number of permits issued in two thousand three;
     7    (ii)  for two thousand five, the number of permits shall be limited to
     8  the number of permits issued in two thousand four, plus fifty percent of
     9  any difference between the number of permits issued in two thousand four
    10  and the limit established in subparagraph (i) of this paragraph;

    11    (iii) for two thousand six, the number of permits shall be limited  to
    12  the number of permits issued in two thousand five, plus fifty percent of
    13  any difference between the number of permits issued in two thousand five
    14  and the limit established in subparagraph (ii) of this paragraph;
    15    (iv)  for  two thousand seven, the number of licenses shall be limited
    16  to the number of permits issued in two thousand six, plus fifty  percent
    17  of  any  difference between the number of permits issued in two thousand
    18  six and the limit established in subparagraph (iii) of this paragraph;
    19    (v)] for two thousand [eight] twelve, the number of permits  shall  be
    20  limited  to the number of permits issued in two thousand [seven] eleven,

    21  plus fifty percent of any  difference  between  the  number  of  permits
    22  issued  in  two  thousand  [seven]  eleven and [the limit established in
    23  subparagraph (iv) of this paragraph] six hundred sixteen;
    24    [(vi)] (ii) for two thousand [nine] thirteen, the  number  of  permits
    25  shall be limited to the number of permits issued in two thousand [eight]
    26  twelve,  plus  fifty  percent  of  any  difference between the number of
    27  permits issued in two thousand [eight] twelve and the limit  established
    28  in subparagraph [(v)] (i) of this paragraph;
    29    [(vii)]  (iii)  for two thousand [ten] fourteen, the number of permits

    30  shall be limited to the number of permits issued in two thousand  [nine]
    31  thirteen,  plus  fifty  percent  of any difference between the number of
    32  permits issued in two thousand [nine] thirteen and the limit established
    33  in subparagraph [(vi)] (ii) of this paragraph;
    34    [(viii)] (iv) for two thousand [eleven] fifteen, the number of permits
    35  shall be limited to the number of permits issued in two  thousand  [ten]
    36  fourteen,  plus  fifty  percent  of any difference between the number of
    37  permits issued in two thousand [ten] fourteen and the limit  established
    38  in subparagraph [(vii)] (iii) of this paragraph.

    39    [c.]  b.  for  the period beginning January first, two thousand twelve
    40  through December thirty-first, two thousand  [eleven]  fifteen,  persons
    41  who  were  issued a commercial crab permit in the previous year shall be
    42  eligible to be issued such permit.
    43    [d.] c. for the period beginning January first,  two  thousand  [four]
    44  twelve through December thirty-first, two thousand [eleven] fifteen, the
    45  department  shall  issue commercial crab permits to persons who were not
    46  issued such permit in the previous year provided that the  total  number
    47  of  such  permits  issued to such persons does not exceed the difference
    48  between the number of permits established in paragraph  [b]  a  of  this

    49  subdivision  and the number of such permits issued pursuant to paragraph
    50  [c] b of this subdivision, subject to the following:
    51    (i) permits shall be issued in the order  in  which  the  applications
    52  were  received,  except that where multiple applications are received by
    53  the department on the same day, applicants for whom the  department  has
    54  received  notice  of successful completion of an apprenticeship pursuant
    55  to subdivision seven of this section shall be considered by the  depart-
    56  ment prior to other applicants;

        S. 4278                             7
 
     1    (ii) permits may be issued to individuals only;
     2    (iii)  permits  shall be issued to applicants who are sixteen years of
     3  age or older at the time of the application; and
     4    (iv) permits shall be issued only to  persons  who  demonstrate  in  a

     5  manner  acceptable to the department that they received an average of at
     6  least fifteen thousand dollars of income over  three  consecutive  years
     7  from  commercial  fishing  or  fishing,  or who successfully complete an
     8  apprenticeship pursuant to subdivision seven of this section. As used in
     9  this subparagraph, "commercial fishing" means the  taking  and  sale  of
    10  marine  resources  including  fish, shellfish, crustacea or other marine
    11  biota and  "fishing"  means  commercial  fishing  and  carrying  fishing
    12  passengers  for  hire.  Individuals  who wish to qualify based on income
    13  from "fishing" must hold a valid marine and coastal district  party  and
    14  charter  boat  license.  No  more than ten percent of the permits issued
    15  each year based on income eligibility pursuant to this  paragraph  shall
    16  be issued to applicants who qualify based upon income derived from oper-

    17  ation of or employment by a party or charter boat.
    18    4.  Commercial  whelk  or  conch  licenses.  Commercial whelk or conch
    19  licenses provided for by section 13-0330 of this title shall  be  issued
    20  as follows:
    21    a.  for the period beginning January first, two thousand [four] twelve
    22  through December thirty-first, two thousand [eleven] fifteen, the number
    23  of [residential] resident commercial whelk or  conch  licenses  and  the
    24  number  of  [non-residential]  non-resident  commercial  whelk  or conch
    25  licenses shall not exceed the following annual limits:
    26    (i) [for two thousand four, the number of licenses shall be limited to
    27  three hundred or the number of licenses issued in  two  thousand  three,
    28  whichever is greater;

    29    (ii) for two thousand five, the number of licenses shall be limited to
    30  the  number  of licenses issued in two thousand four, plus fifty percent
    31  of any difference between the number of licenses issued in two  thousand
    32  four and the limit established in subparagraph (i) of this paragraph;
    33    (iii) for two thousand six, the number of licenses shall be limited to
    34  the  number  of licenses issued in two thousand five, plus fifty percent
    35  of any difference between the number of licenses issued in two  thousand
    36  five and the limit established in subparagraph (ii) of this paragraph;
    37    (iv)  for  two thousand seven, the number of licenses shall be limited
    38  to the number of licenses issued in two thousand six, plus fifty percent

    39  of any difference between the number of licenses issued in two  thousand
    40  six and the limit established in subparagraph (iii) of this paragraph;
    41    (v)]  for two thousand [eight] twelve, the number of licenses shall be
    42  limited to the number of licenses issued in two thousand [seven] eleven,
    43  plus fifty percent of any difference  between  the  number  of  licenses
    44  issued  in  two  thousand  [seven]  eleven and [the limit established in
    45  subparagraph (iv) of this paragraph] two hundred seventy-one;
    46    [(vi)] (ii) for two thousand [nine] thirteen, the number  of  licenses
    47  shall  be  limited  to  the  number  of  licenses issued in two thousand

    48  [eight] twelve, plus fifty percent of any difference between the  number
    49  of  licenses  issued in two thousand [eight] twelve and the limit estab-
    50  lished in subparagraph [(v)] (i) of this paragraph;
    51    [(vii)] (iii) for two thousand [ten] fourteen, the number of  licenses
    52  shall be limited to the number of licenses issued in two thousand [nine]
    53  thirteen,  plus  fifty  percent  of any difference between the number of
    54  licenses issued in two thousand [nine] thirteen  and  the  limit  estab-
    55  lished in subparagraph [(vi)] (ii) of this paragraph;

        S. 4278                             8
 

     1    [(viii)]  (iv)  for  two  thousand  [eleven]  fifteen,  the  number of
     2  licenses shall be limited to the number of licenses issued in two  thou-
     3  sand  [ten]  fourteen,  plus fifty percent of any difference between the
     4  number of licenses issued in two thousand [ten] fourteen and  the  limit
     5  established in subparagraph [(vii)] (iii) of this paragraph.
     6    b.  for the period beginning January first, two thousand [four] twelve
     7  through December thirty-first, two thousand  [eleven]  fifteen,  persons
     8  who were issued a commercial whelk or conch license in the previous year
     9  shall be eligible to be issued such license.
    10    c.  for the period beginning January first, two thousand [four] twelve

    11  through December thirty-first, two thousand  [eleven]  fifteen,  persons
    12  who  were not issued a commercial whelk or conch license in the previous
    13  year shall be eligible to be issued such license provided that the total
    14  number of such licenses issued to such  persons  shall  not  exceed  the
    15  difference  between the number of licenses established in paragraph a of
    16  this subdivision and the number of  such  licenses  issued  pursuant  to
    17  paragraph b of this subdivision, subject to the following:
    18    (i)  licenses  shall  be issued in the order in which the applications
    19  were received, except that where multiple applications are  received  by
    20  the  department  on the same day, applicants for whom the department has
    21  received notice of successful completion of an  apprenticeship  pursuant
    22  to  subdivision seven of this section shall be considered by the depart-

    23  ment prior to other applicants;
    24    (ii) licenses may be issued to individuals only;
    25    (iii) licenses shall be issued to applicants who are sixteen years  of
    26  age or older at the time of the application; and
    27    (iv)  licenses  shall  be  issued only to persons who demonstrate in a
    28  manner acceptable to the department that they received an average of  at
    29  least  fifteen  thousand  dollars of income over three consecutive years
    30  from commercial fishing or fishing,  or  who  successfully  complete  an
    31  apprenticeship pursuant to subdivision seven of this section. As used in
    32  this  subparagraph,  "commercial  fishing"  means the taking and sale of
    33  marine resources including fish, shellfish, crustacea  or  other  marine
    34  biota  and  "fishing"  means  commercial  fishing  and  carrying fishing
    35  passengers for hire. Individuals who wish to  qualify  based  on  income

    36  from  "fishing"  must hold a valid marine and coastal district party and
    37  charter boat license. No more than ten percent of  the  licenses  issued
    38  each  year  pursuant to this paragraph shall be issued to applicants who
    39  qualify based upon income derived from operation of or employment  by  a
    40  party or charter boat.
    41    5. Marine and coastal district party and charter boat licenses. Marine
    42  and  coastal  district  party  and charter boat licenses provided for by
    43  section 13-0336 of this title shall be issued as  follows,  except  that
    44  this  subdivision  shall  not  apply to the owner or operator of a party
    45  boat or charter boat whose vessel is classified  by  the  United  States
    46  Coast  Guard  as  an Inspected Passenger Vessel and which is licensed to
    47  carry more than six passengers:
    48    a. [for the years two thousand eight through two thousand eleven, the]

    49  The annual number of marine and coastal district party and charter  boat
    50  licenses  issued  shall  not  exceed  [the number issued in two thousand
    51  seven by more than one hundred licenses] five hundred seventeen.
    52    b. [for the years two thousand  eight  through  two  thousand  eleven,
    53  persons] Persons who were issued a marine and coastal district party and
    54  charter boat license in the previous year shall be eligible to be issued
    55  such license.

        S. 4278                             9
 
     1    c. [for the years two thousand eight through two thousand eleven, the]
     2  The department shall issue marine and coastal district party and charter
     3  boat  licenses to persons who were not issued such license in the previ-

     4  ous year, provided that the total number of [such] licenses  issued  [to
     5  such  persons]  does not exceed [the difference between the annual limit
     6  established in paragraph a of this subdivision and the  number  of  such
     7  licenses  issued  in  the  previous year pursuant to paragraph b of this
     8  subdivision] five hundred seventeen, subject to the following:
     9    (i) licenses shall be issued in the order in  which  the  applications
    10  were received;
    11    (ii)  licenses shall be issued only to persons who hold an Uninspected
    12  Passenger Vessel license issued by the United States Coast Guard.
    13    6. License or permit reissuance.
    14    a. Notwithstanding the provisions of subdivisions one, two, three  and
    15  four  of this section, the department may permit reissuance of a license

    16  or permit to a member of the immediate family of  the  prior  holder  of
    17  such license or permit; provided that the individual to whom the license
    18  or  permit  is  being  reissued  is  at  least sixteen years of age. The
    19  [department may permit a] license or permit holder [to designate]  shall
    20  have  designated  in  writing a member of his or her immediate family to
    21  whom the license or permit shall be  reissued  in  the  event  that  the
    22  license  or permit holder dies or becomes disabled prior to surrendering
    23  his or her license or permit to the department.
    24    b. For the purposes of this subdivision, the  term  "immediate  family
    25  member"  shall  mean spouse, sibling, parent, child, grandparent, grand-
    26  child and, if domiciled in the house of the license or permit holder,  a

    27  person  who  is related by blood, marriage or adoption to the license or
    28  permit holder. The written pre-designation shall be on a form prescribed
    29  by the department and kept on file at offices of the department's bureau
    30  of marine resources. A request for license reissuance must be made with-
    31  in one year of the expiration date of the license or the date  of  death
    32  or  disability  of the license or permit holder, whichever is later. The
    33  department may consider, in its discretion, other written  documentation
    34  as  evidence  of  intent,  as  long as that documentation provides clear
    35  guidance to the department as to the intention of the decedent or  disa-
    36  bled  person  with  respect  to  license  or  permit  reissuance and the
    37  intended recipient.

    38    c. In the event that a designated immediate  family  member  does  not
    39  wish  to  engage in the commercial fishing activities authorized by such
    40  license or permit, the department may permit [such  person]  the  desig-
    41  nated  immediate  family  member to identify an alternate person to whom
    42  the license or permit shall be reissued. The department is authorized to
    43  adopt regulations concerning  the  reissuance  of  licenses  or  permits
    44  pursuant to this subdivision.
    45    [b.] d. The holder of a reissued license or permit shall engage in the
    46  activity  authorized  by the license or permit within three years of the
    47  reissuance date. If the license or permit holder fails to engage in such
    48  activity during the three years following  reissuance,  the  license  or

    49  permit  shall lapse at the end of the three year period and shall not be
    50  renewed unless the department, in its discretion,  determines  that  the
    51  license or permit holder's inactivity was justified by significant hard-
    52  ship or unavoidable circumstances.
    53    7.  Commercial  license  apprenticeship  program.  The  department  is
    54  authorized to adopt regulations establishing an  apprenticeship  program
    55  for  persons  who  wish  to  obtain a commercial crab permit pursuant to
    56  section 13-0331 of this title, a commercial food fish  license  pursuant

        S. 4278                            10
 
     1  to  section  13-0335 of this title or a commercial whelk (conch) license
     2  pursuant to section 13-0330 of this title. Upon successful completion of
     3  the apprenticeship program, a person shall become eligible to receive  a

     4  commercial  crab  permit,  commercial  food fish license or a commercial
     5  whelk (conch) license, as applicable, subject to the provisions of para-
     6  graph [d] c of subdivision one, paragraph [d] c  of  subdivision  three,
     7  and paragraph c of subdivision four of this section, respectively.
     8    § 8. This act shall take effect immediately provided that changes made
     9  by  section  seven  of this act shall take effect December 31, 2011, and
    10  that any regulations necessary for  the  timely  implementation  of  the
    11  provisions  of  this  act on its effective date may be promulgated on or
    12  before such date.
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