STATE OF NEW YORK
________________________________________________________________________
5441
2021-2022 Regular Sessions
IN SENATE
March 5, 2021
___________
Introduced by Sen. O'MARA -- read twice and ordered printed, and when
printed to be committed to the Committee on Budget and Revenue
AN ACT to amend the tax law and the administrative code of the city of
New York, in relation to business income base and certain small busi-
ness taxpayers
The People of the State of New York, represented in Senate and Assem-bly, do enact as follows:
1 Section 1. Subparagraph (iv) of paragraph (a) of subdivision 1 of
2 section 210 of the tax law, as amended by section 12 of part A of chap-
3 ter 59 of the laws of 2014, is amended to read as follows:
4 (iv) (A) for taxable years beginning before January first, two thou-
5 sand sixteen, if the business income base is not more than two hundred
6 ninety thousand dollars the amount shall be six and one-half percent of
7 the business income base; if the business income base is more than two
8 hundred ninety thousand dollars but not over three hundred ninety thou-
9 sand dollars the amount shall be the sum of (1) eighteen thousand eight
10 hundred fifty dollars, (2) seven and one-tenth percent of the excess of
11 the business income base over two hundred ninety thousand dollars but
12 not over three hundred ninety thousand dollars and (3) four and thirty-
13 five hundredths percent of the excess of the business income base over
14 three hundred fifty thousand dollars but not over three hundred ninety
15 thousand dollars;
16 (B) for taxable years beginning on or after January first, two thou-
17 sand twenty-three, if the business income base is not more than four
18 hundred thousand dollars the amount shall be four percent of the busi-
19 ness income base; if the business income base is more than four hundred
20 thousand dollars but not over five hundred thousand dollars the amount
21 shall be the sum of (1) sixteen thousand dollars, (2) six and one-half
22 percent of the excess of the business income base over four hundred
23 thousand dollars but not over five hundred thousand dollars and (3)
24 twenty percent of the excess of the business income base over four
EXPLANATION--Matter in italics (underscored) is new; matter in brackets
[] is old law to be omitted.
LBD10106-01-1
S. 5441 2
1 hundred fifty thousand dollars but not over five hundred thousand
2 dollars;
3 (C) for taxable years beginning on or after January first, two thou-
4 sand twenty-four, if the business income base is not more than four
5 hundred thousand dollars the amount shall be two and one-half percent of
6 the business income base; if the business income base is more than four
7 hundred thousand dollars but not over five hundred thousand dollars the
8 amount shall be the sum of (1) ten thousand dollars, (2) six and one-
9 half percent of the excess of the business income base over four hundred
10 thousand dollars but not over five hundred thousand dollars and (3)
11 thirty-two percent of the excess of the business income base over four
12 hundred fifty thousand dollars but not over five hundred thousand
13 dollars.
14 § 2. Paragraph 39 of subsection (c) of section 612 of the tax law, as
15 added by section 1 of part Y of chapter 59 of the laws of 2013, is
16 amended to read as follows:
17 (39) (A) In the case of a taxpayer who is a small business or a
18 taxpayer who is a member, partner, or shareholder of a limited liability
19 company, partnership, or New York S corporation, respectively, that is a
20 small business, who or which has business income [and/or farm income] as
21 defined in the laws of the United States, an amount equal to [three]
22 five percent of the net items of income, gain, loss and deduction
23 attributable to such business [or farm] entering into federal adjusted
24 gross income, but not less than zero, for taxable years beginning after
25 two thousand [thirteen] twenty-two, an amount equal to [three and three-
26 quarters] ten percent of the net items of income, gain, loss and
27 deduction attributable to such business [or farm] entering into federal
28 adjusted gross income, but not less than zero, for taxable years begin-
29 ning after two thousand [fourteen] twenty-three, and an amount equal to
30 [five] fifteen percent of the net items of income, gain, loss and
31 deduction attributable to such business [or farm] entering into federal
32 adjusted gross income, but not less than zero[, for taxable years begin-
33 ning after two thousand fifteen].
34 (B) In the case of a taxpayer who is a farm business or a taxpayer who
35 is a member, partner, or shareholder of a limited liability company,
36 partnership, or New York S corporation, respectively, that is a farm
37 business, who or which has farm income as defined by the laws of the
38 United States, an amount equal to twenty percent of the net items of
39 income, gain, loss and deduction attributable to such farm. The term
40 farm business shall mean a farm business that has net farm income of
41 less than five hundred thousand dollars.
42 (C) (i) For the purposes of this paragraph, the term small business
43 shall mean: (I) a sole proprietor [or a farm business who employs one or
44 more persons during the taxable year and] who has net business income
45 [or net farm income] of less than [two hundred fifty] five hundred thou-
46 sand dollars; or (II) a limited liability company, partnership or New
47 York S corporation that during the taxable year has New York gross busi-
48 ness income attributable to a non-farm business that is greater than
49 zero but less than one million five hundred thousand dollars or net farm
50 income attributable to a farm business that is greater than zero but
51 less than five hundred thousand dollars. (ii) For purposes of this para-
52 graph, the term New York gross business income shall mean: (I) in the
53 case of a limited liability company or a partnership, New York source
54 gross income as defined in subparagraph (B) of paragraph three of
55 subsection (c) of section six hundred fifty-eight of this article, and,
56 (II) in the case of a New York S corporation, New York receipts included
S. 5441 3
1 in the numerator of the apportionment factor determined under section
2 two hundred ten-A of this chapter for the taxable year.
3 (D) To qualify for this modification in relation to a non-farm small
4 business that is a limited liability company, partnership or New York S
5 corporation, the taxpayer's income attributable to the net business
6 income from its ownership interests in non-farm limited liability compa-
7 nies, partnerships or New York S corporations must be less than five
8 hundred thousand dollars.
9 § 3. Paragraph 35 of subdivision (c) of section 11-1712 of the admin-
10 istrative code of the city of New York, as added by section 2 of part Y
11 of chapter 59 of the laws of 2013, is amended to read as follows:
12 (35) (A) In the case of a taxpayer who is a small business or a
13 taxpayer who is a member, partner, or shareholder of a limited liability
14 company, partnership, or New York S corporation, respectively, that is a
15 small business, who or which has business income [and/or farm income] as
16 defined in the laws of the United States, an amount equal to [three]
17 fifteen percent of the net items of income, gain, loss and deduction
18 attributable to such business [or farm] entering into federal adjusted
19 gross income, but not less than zero[, for taxable years beginning after
20 two thousand thirteen, an amount equal to three and three-quarters
21 percent of the net items of income, gain, loss and deduction attribut-
22 able to such business or farm entering into federal adjusted gross
23 income, but not less than zero, for taxable years beginning after two
24 thousand fourteen, and an amount equal to five percent of the net items
25 of income, gain, loss and deduction attributable to such business or
26 farm entering into federal adjusted gross income, but not less than
27 zero, for taxable years beginning after two thousand fifteen].
28 (B) In the case of a taxpayer who is a farm business or a taxpayer who
29 is a member, partner, or shareholder of a limited liability company,
30 partnership, or New York S corporation, respectively, that is a farm
31 business, who or which has farm income as defined by the laws of the
32 United States, an amount equal to twenty percent of the net items of
33 income, gain, loss and deduction attributable to such farm. The term
34 farm business shall mean a farm business that has net farm income of
35 less than five hundred thousand dollars.
36 (C) (i) For the purposes of this paragraph, the term small business
37 shall mean: (I) a sole proprietor [or a farm business who employs one or
38 more persons during the taxable year and] who has net business income
39 [or net farm income] of less than [two hundred fifty] five hundred thou-
40 sand dollars; or (II) a limited liability company, partnership or New
41 York S corporation that during the taxable year has New York gross busi-
42 ness income attributable to a non-farm business that is greater than
43 zero but less than one million five hundred thousand dollars or net farm
44 income attributable to a farm business that is greater than zero but
45 less than five hundred thousand dollars. (ii) For purposes of this para-
46 graph, the term New York gross business income shall mean: (I) in the
47 case of a limited liability company or a partnership, New York source
48 gross income as defined in subparagraph (B) of paragraph three of
49 subsection (c) of section six hundred fifty-eight of the tax law, and,
50 (II) in the case of a New York S corporation, New York receipts included
51 in the numerator of the apportionment factor determined under section
52 two hundred ten-A of the tax law for the taxable year.
53 (D) To qualify for this modification in relation to a non-farm small
54 business that is a limited liability company, partnership or New York S
55 corporation, the taxpayer's income attributable to the net business
56 income from its ownership interests in non-farm limited liability compa-
S. 5441 4
1 nies, partnerships or New York S corporations must be less than five
2 hundred thousand dollars.
3 § 4. This act shall take effect immediately and shall apply to taxable
4 years beginning on or after January 1, 2023.