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A00808 Text:



 
                STATE OF NEW YORK
        ________________________________________________________________________
 
                                         808--C
 
                               2025-2026 Regular Sessions
 
                   IN ASSEMBLY
 
                                       (Prefiled)
 
                                     January 8, 2025
                                       ___________
 
        Introduced  by  M.  of  A.  KELLES,  GONZALEZ-ROJAS, FORREST, SEAWRIGHT,
          MEEKS, DAVILA, ZACCARO,  MAMDANI,  REYES,  HEVESI,  BICHOTTE HERMELYN,
          EPSTEIN, ROSENTHAL, BURDICK, TAPIA, TAYLOR, BENEDETTO, McDONALD, LUNS-
          FORD,  BORES  --  read once and referred to the Committee on Health --
          committee discharged, bill amended, ordered reprinted as  amended  and
          recommitted  to  said  committee -- again reported from said committee
          with amendments, ordered reprinted as amended and recommitted to  said
          committee  --  again  reported  from  said  committee with amendments,
          ordered reprinted as amended and recommitted to said committee
 
        AN ACT to amend the public health law, in  relation  to  establishing  a
          drug  checking program including requirements for enhanced drug check-
          ing service delivery and public health surveillance
 
          The People of the State of New York, represented in Senate and  Assem-
        bly, do enact as follows:
 
     1    Section  1.  The  public health law is amended by adding a new section
     2  507 to read as follows:
     3    § 507. Drug checking services  program.  1.    For  purposes  of  this
     4  section, the following terms shall have the following meanings:
     5    (a)  "Enhanced  drug  checking  services" means the utilization of all
     6  forms of drug testing equipment including complex technology  or  equip-
     7  ment  designed  to  analyze  substances  and provide results at point of
     8  testing or point of care, which may include but is not limited to, chem-
     9  ical screening devices such as infrared spectrophotometers, raman  spec-
    10  trophotometers, or ion mobility spectrometers.
    11    (b)  "Public  health surveillance" means the continuous and systematic
    12  collection, analysis, and interpretation of data needed  for  the  plan-
    13  ning,  implementation,  and  evaluation  of  public  health initiatives.
    14  Public health surveillance may be used for the following purposes:
    15    (i) as an early warning system for impending  public  health  emergen-
    16  cies;
 
         EXPLANATION--Matter in italics (underscored) is new; matter in brackets
                              [ ] is old law to be omitted.
                                                                   LBD00379-13-5

        A. 808--C                           2
 
     1    (ii) to document the impact of an intervention;
     2    (iii) to track progress towards specific goals;
     3    (iv) to monitor and clarify the epidemiology of health outcomes; and
     4    (v) to inform the public health policy and practices.
     5    2. The department shall:
     6    (a) establish a program to authorize a county or municipality or other
     7  entity  to provide enhanced drug checking services to assist individuals
     8  in determining whether a drug or controlled substance  contains  contam-
     9  inants, toxic substances, or hazardous compounds; and
    10    (b)  establish  public  health  surveillance  of  the unregulated drug
    11  supply to monitor trends and the impact on health outcomes and  increase
    12  public awareness of new substances in the unregulated drug supply.
    13    3.  The  commissioner  shall  promulgate rules and regulations for the
    14  provision of enhanced drug checking services which shall include but not
    15  be limited to:
    16    (a) providing information and harm reduction advice to  help  individ-
    17  uals make informed decisions about drug use;
    18    (b)  testing  any  drug  or  substance that an individual presents for
    19  checking to ascertain the composition and likely identity of  such  drug
    20  or substance;
    21    (c)  advising  the  individual  who  presented a drug or substance for
    22  checking of the results of the testing;
    23    (d) disposing of, or arranging for the disposal of, any  sample  of  a
    24  drug  or substance used in testing and any drug or substance surrendered
    25  by any individual for disposal; and
    26    (e) if necessary, arranging for a sample of a drug or substance to  be
    27  tested by a department approved laboratory.
    28    4. The department shall develop policies and procedures to:
    29    (a)  utilize  enhanced  drug  checking  technology  for  public health
    30  surveillance;
    31    (b) develop requirements for technician training  to  ensure  accurate
    32  point-of-testing and point-of-care results;
    33    (c) identify appropriate equipment to use; and
    34    (d) establish reporting processes.
    35    5.  Employees,  contractors,  and volunteers of the department, direc-
    36  tors, managers, employees, contractors,  and  volunteers  of  an  entity
    37  providing drug checking services, owners of properties where drug check-
    38  ing  services  occur, counties, municipalities or other entities author-
    39  ized by the department, and individuals presenting drugs  or  substances
    40  for checking, acting in the course and scope of employment or engaged in
    41  good  faith  in  the  provision  of  enhanced drug checking services, in
    42  accordance with established protocols, shall not be subject to:
    43    (a) arrest, charges, or prosecution pursuant to  article  thirty-three
    44  of  this chapter or any violation or misdemeanor, including for attempt-
    45  ing, aiding and abetting, or conspiracy to commit a violation or  misde-
    46  meanor pursuant to article two hundred twenty of the penal law; or
    47    (b)  a  civil  or  administrative penalty or liability of any kind, or
    48  disciplinary action by  a  professional  licensing  board,  for  conduct
    49  relating  to  the  provision of authorized drug checking services unless
    50  such conduct was performed in a negligent manner or in bad faith.
    51    6. The department and entities authorized by the department shall  not
    52  collect, maintain, use, or disclose any personal information relating to
    53  an  individual  from  whom  the  department  or  other authorized entity
    54  receives any drug or substance for checking or disposal.
    55    7. The result of any test carried out by the department or an  author-
    56  ized  entity in relation to any drug or substance presented for checking

        A. 808--C                           3
 
     1  shall not be admissible as evidence in any criminal or civil proceedings
     2  against the individual from whom the drug  or  substance  was  received,
     3  unless submitted by such individual.
     4    8. The commissioner shall promulgate such rules and regulations as are
     5  necessary to effectuate the provisions of this section.
     6    §  2.  Subdivision  1  of  section  3305  of the public health law, as
     7  amended by chapter 547 of the laws of 1981, paragraph (d) as amended  by
     8  chapter 635 of the laws of 1997, is amended to read as follows:
     9    1.  The  provisions  of  this  article  restricting the possession and
    10  control  of  controlled  substances  and   official   New   York   state
    11  prescription forms shall not apply:
    12    (a)  to  common  carriers or to [warehousemen] warehouse workers while
    13  engaged in lawfully transporting or storing such substances, or  to  any
    14  employee  of the same acting within the scope of [his] their employment;
    15  or
    16    (b) to public officers or their employees in the lawful performance of
    17  their official duties requiring  possession  or  control  of  controlled
    18  substances; or
    19    (c)  to  temporary  incidental  possession  by  employees or agents of
    20  persons lawfully entitled to possession, or by persons whose  possession
    21  is  for  the purpose of aiding public officers in performing their offi-
    22  cial duties[.]; or
    23    (d) to employees,  contractors,  and  volunteers  of  the  department,
    24  directors, managers, employees, contractors, and volunteers of an entity
    25  providing  drug  checking services authorized under section five hundred
    26  seven of this chapter, owners of properties where such  authorized  drug
    27  checking  services  occur,  counties,  municipalities, or other entities
    28  authorized by  the  department,  and  individuals  presenting  drugs  or
    29  substances for checking, acting in the course and scope of employment or
    30  engaged  in  good  faith  in  the provision of authorized drug  checking
    31  services, in accordance with established protocols; or
    32    (e) to a duly authorized agent of  an  incorporated  society  for  the
    33  prevention  of cruelty to animals or a municipal animal control facility
    34  for the limited purpose of buying, possessing, and dispensing to  regis-
    35  tered  and  certified  personnel,  ketamine hydrochloride to anesthetize
    36  animals and/or sodium pentobarbital to euthanize animals, including  but
    37  not  limited to dogs and cats. The department shall, consistent with the
    38  public interest, register such duly  authorized  agent  and  such  agent
    39  shall  file, on a quarterly basis, a report of purchase, possession, and
    40  use of ketamine hydrochloride and/or sodium pentobarbital, which  report
    41  shall  be  certified  by  the  society  for the prevention of cruelty to
    42  animals or municipal animal control facility  as  to  its  accuracy  and
    43  validity.  This  report shall be in addition to any other record keeping
    44  and reporting requirements of state and federal law and regulation.  The
    45  department shall adopt rules and regulations providing for the registra-
    46  tion and certification of any individual who, under the direction of the
    47  duly authorized and registered agent of an incorporated society for  the
    48  prevention  of cruelty to animals, or municipal animal control facility,
    49  uses ketamine hydrochloride to anesthetize animals and/or sodium  pento-
    50  barbital  to  euthanize  animals,  including but not limited to dogs and
    51  cats. The department may also adopt such other rules and regulations  as
    52  shall  provide  for the safe and efficient use of ketamine hydrochloride
    53  and/or sodium pentobarbital by incorporated societies for the prevention
    54  of cruelty to animals and animal control  facilities.  Nothing  in  this
    55  paragraph  shall  be  deemed  to  waive any other requirement imposed on

        A. 808--C                           4
 
     1  incorporated societies for the prevention  of  cruelty  to  animals  and
     2  animal control facilities by state and federal law and regulation.
     3    §  3.  This act shall take effect immediately; provided, however, that
     4  subdivisions four and eight of section 507 of the public health law,  as
     5  added by section one of this act, shall take effect on the ninetieth day
     6  after it shall have become a law.
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