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S05304 Text:



 
                STATE OF NEW YORK
        ________________________________________________________________________
 
                                          5304
 
                               2023-2024 Regular Sessions
 
                    IN SENATE
 
                                      March 1, 2023
                                       ___________
 
        Introduced by Sen. FERNANDEZ -- read twice and ordered printed, and when
          printed to be committed to the Committee on Higher Education
 
        AN  ACT to amend the education law, in relation to the definition of the
          practice of pharmacy; and to repeal section 6801-a  of  the  education
          law,  relating  to  the  collaborative  drug therapy management demon-
          stration program
 
          The People of the State of New York, represented in Senate and  Assem-
        bly, do enact as follows:
 
     1    Section  1.  Section  6801 of the education law, as amended by chapter
     2  563 of the laws of 2008, subdivision 1 as amended by chapter 21  of  the
     3  laws of 2011, subdivisions 2 and 4 as amended by section 1 of part DD of
     4  chapter 57 of the laws of 2018, subdivision 5 as added by chapter 502 of
     5  the  laws  of 2016, subdivision 6 as added by chapter 134 of the laws of
     6  2021, subdivision 7 as added by section 2 of part C of  chapter  57  and
     7  subdivision 8 as added by chapter 802 of the laws of 2022, is amended to
     8  read as follows:
     9    § 6801.  [Definition of practice] Practice of pharmacy.  1. [The prac-
    10  tice of the profession of pharmacy  is  defined  as  the  administering,
    11  preparing,  compounding,  preserving,  or the dispensing of drugs, medi-
    12  cines and therapeutic devices on the basis  of  prescriptions  or  other
    13  legal authority, and collaborative drug therapy management in accordance
    14  with  the  provisions of section sixty-eight hundred one-a of this arti-
    15  cle.
    16    2. A licensed pharmacist may execute a  non-patient  specific  regimen
    17  prescribed  or  ordered  by  a physician licensed in this state or nurse
    18  practitioner certified in this state, pursuant to rules and  regulations
    19  promulgated  by the commissioner. When a licensed pharmacist administers
    20  an immunizing agent, he or she shall:
    21    (a) report such administration by electronic transmission or facsimile
    22  to the patient's attending primary health care practitioner  or  practi-
    23  tioners, if any, and, to the extent practicable, make himself or herself
    24  available  to  discuss  the  outcome of such immunization, including any
    25  adverse reactions, with the attending primary health care  practitioner,
    26  and  to the statewide immunization registry or the citywide immunization

         EXPLANATION--Matter in italics (underscored) is new; matter in brackets
                              [ ] is old law to be omitted.
                                                                   LBD03103-01-3

        S. 5304                             2

     1  registry, as established pursuant to and  to  the  extent  permitted  by
     2  section twenty-one hundred sixty-eight of the public health law; and
     3    (b)  provide  information  to  the  patient  or, where applicable, the
     4  person legally responsible for the patient, on the importance of  having
     5  a  primary  health  care  practitioner, developed by the commissioner of
     6  health; and
     7    (c) report such administration, absent of any  individually  identifi-
     8  able  health  information,  to  the  department  of  health  in a manner
     9  required by the commissioner of health; and
    10    (d) prior to administering the immunization, inform  the  patient  or,
    11  where applicable, the person legally responsible for the patient, of the
    12  total  cost of the immunization or immunizations, subtracting any health
    13  insurance subsidization, if applicable. In the case the immunization  is
    14  not  covered,  the pharmacist must inform the patient or, where applica-
    15  ble, the person legally responsible for the patient, of the  possibility
    16  that the immunization may be covered when administered by a primary care
    17  physician or practitioner; and
    18    (e) administer the immunization or immunizations according to the most
    19  current recommendations by the advisory committee for immunization prac-
    20  tices  (ACIP),  provided  however,  that a pharmacist may administer any
    21  immunization authorized under this section when specified by  a  patient
    22  specific order.
    23    3.  No pharmacist shall administer immunizing agents without receiving
    24  training satisfactory to the commissioner and the commissioner of health
    25  which shall include, but not be limited  to,  techniques  for  screening
    26  individuals  and  obtaining  informed  consent;  techniques  of adminis-
    27  tration; indications, precautions and contraindications in  the  use  of
    28  agent  or  agents;  record  keeping of immunization and information; and
    29  handling emergencies, including anaphylaxis and needlesticks.
    30    4. When administering an immunization  in  a  pharmacy,  the  licensed
    31  pharmacist  shall provide an area for the immunization that provides for
    32  a patient's privacy. The privacy area should include:
    33    a. a clearly visible posting of the most  current  "Recommended  Adult
    34  Immunization Schedule" published by the advisory committee for immuniza-
    35  tion practices (ACIP); and
    36    (b)  education  materials  on  influenza  vaccinations for children as
    37  determined by the commissioner and the commissioner of health.
    38    5. A licensed pharmacist may execute a non-patient specific order, for
    39  dispensing up to a seven day starter pack of HIV  post-exposure  prophy-
    40  laxis  medications  for the purpose of preventing human immunodeficiency
    41  virus infection, by a physician licensed in this state or nurse  practi-
    42  tioner  certified  in  this  state,  pursuant  to  rules and regulations
    43  promulgated by the commissioner in consultation with the commissioner of
    44  health following a potential human immunodeficiency virus exposure.
    45    6. A licensed pharmacist may execute a non-patient-specific regimen of
    46  insulin  and  related  supplies  to  an  individual  who  has  a   valid
    47  prescription  for  insulin  and related supplies which has since expired
    48  within the last twelve months. The valid  prescription  must  have  been
    49  prescribed  or  ordered  by  a physician licensed in this state or nurse
    50  practitioner certified in this state. Execution of a non-patient-specif-
    51  ic regimen shall be on an emergency basis provided the pharmacist:
    52    (a) first attempts to obtain an authorization from the  prescriber  of
    53  the  patient-specific  prescription and cannot obtain the authorization,
    54  and the prescriber does not object to dispensing to  the  patient  under
    55  the non-patient-specific regimen;

        S. 5304                             3

     1    (b)  provides  a  refill  of the patient-specific prescription and the
     2  quantity of that refill is in conformity with  the  directions  for  use
     3  under the patient-specific prescription, but limited to an amount not to
     4  exceed a thirty-day emergency supply; and
     5    (c)  notifies,  within  seventy-two  hours of dispensing the refill or
     6  refills, the  prescriber  of  the  patient-specific  prescription  whose
     7  authorization  could  not be obtained, that an emergency prescription of
     8  insulin has been dispensed.
     9    7. A licensed pharmacist is a qualified health care professional under
    10  section five hundred seventy-one  of  the  public  health  law  for  the
    11  purposes  of  directing  a  limited  service laboratory and ordering and
    12  administering COVID-19 and influenza tests authorized by  the  Food  and
    13  Drug Administration (FDA), subject to certificate of waiver requirements
    14  established  pursuant to the federal clinical laboratory improvement act
    15  of nineteen hundred eighty-eight.
    16    8. A licensed pharmacist within their lawful  scope  of  practice  may
    17  administer  injectable  medications into the deltoid muscle, pursuant to
    18  section six thousand eight hundred two of this article, for  the  treat-
    19  ment  of  mental  health  and  substance  use disorder, as prescribed or
    20  ordered by a licensed prescriber, acting within their scope of  practice
    21  in  this  state  and  in  accordance with regulations, including but not
    22  limited to regulations promulgated by the commissioner  in  consultation
    23  with  any  other  state  agencies, as necessary.] "Practice of pharmacy"
    24  means:
    25    (a) the interpretation, evaluation and dispensing of prescription drug
    26  orders;
    27    (b) participation in drug and device selection,  drug  administration,
    28  prospective  and  retrospective  drug  reviews  and drug or drug-related
    29  research;
    30    (c) the provision of patient counseling and  the  provision  of  those
    31  acts or services necessary to provide pharmaceutical care;
    32    (d) the responsibility for:
    33    (i)  compounding and labeling of drugs and devices, except labeling by
    34  a manufacturer, repackager or distributor of nonprescription  drugs  and
    35  commercially packaged legend drugs and devices;
    36    (ii)  proper  and safe storage of drugs and devices and maintenance of
    37  proper records for such drugs and devices; and
    38    (iii) the offering or performing of those acts,  services,  operations
    39  or  transactions  necessary  to  the  conduct, operation, management and
    40  control of pharmacy;
    41    (e) the prescribing of drugs, drug categories,  or  devices  that  are
    42  limited to conditions that:
    43    (i) do not require a new diagnosis;
    44    (ii) are minor and generally self-limiting;
    45    (iii)  have  a  test that is used to guide diagnosis or clinical deci-
    46  sion-making  and  are  waived  under  the  federal  clinical  laboratory
    47  improvement amendments of nineteen hundred eighty-eight; or
    48    (iv)  in  the  professional  judgment  of the pharmacist, threaten the
    49  health or safety of the patient should the  prescription  not  be  imme-
    50  diately  dispensed.  In  such  cases,  only  sufficient  quantity may be
    51  provided until the patient is able to be seen by another provider.
    52    2. The state board of pharmacy shall not adopt any rules authorizing a
    53  pharmacist to prescribe a controlled drug.
    54    § 2. Section 6801-a of the education law is REPEALED.
    55    § 3. This act shall take effect immediately.
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