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S07185 Text:



 
                STATE OF NEW YORK
        ________________________________________________________________________
 
                                          7185
 
                               2021-2022 Regular Sessions
 
                    IN SENATE
 
                                      June 4, 2021
                                       ___________
 
        Introduced  by  Sen.  MAY -- (at request of the New York State Homes and
          Community Renewal) -- read twice and ordered printed, and when printed
          to be committed to the Committee on Rules
 
        AN ACT  to  amend  the  public  authorities  law,  in  relation  to  the
          construction of modular and manufactured housing

          The  People of the State of New York, represented in Senate and Assem-
        bly, do enact as follows:
 
     1    Section 1. Section 2401 of the public authorities law  is  amended  by
     2  adding a new undesignated paragraph to read as follows:
     3    It  is  further  found  and  determined  that  there  is a shortage of
     4  adequate funds to assist in the new construction of modular and manufac-
     5  tured housing.
     6    § 2. Subdivisions 2, 5, and 12 of section 2402 of the public  authori-
     7  ties  law,  subdivision 2 as amended by chapter 806 of the laws of 1990,
     8  subdivision 5 as amended by chapter 151 of the laws of 2013, and  subdi-
     9  vision  12  as  added by chapter 915 of the laws of 1982, are amended to
    10  read as follows:
    11    (2) "Bank". Any bank or trust company, savings bank, savings and  loan
    12  association,  industrial  bank,  credit  union, national banking associ-
    13  ation, federal savings and loan association,  federal  savings  bank  or
    14  federal  credit  union  which  is  located in the state. The term "bank"
    15  shall also include a New York  state  licensed  mortgage  banker,  or  a
    16  domestic   not-for-profit  corporation  whose  public  purposes  include
    17  combatting community deterioration and which is an  exempt  organization
    18  as  defined  in paragraph (e) of subdivision one of section five hundred
    19  ninety of the banking law, or an entity exempt from licensing provisions
    20  in accordance with paragraph (a) of  subdivision  two  of  such  section
    21  [five hundred ninety of such law], which in any such case is approved as
    22  a mortgage lender by the Federal National Mortgage Association or by the
    23  Federal  Home  Loan  Mortgage  Corporation,  or  domestic not-for-profit
    24  corporations that are certified by the United States department of trea-
 
         EXPLANATION--Matter in italics (underscored) is new; matter in brackets
                              [ ] is old law to be omitted.
                                                                   LBD11153-01-1

        S. 7185                             2
 
     1  sury as community development financial institutions or licensed by  the
     2  New York state department of financial services.
     3    (5) "Mortgage". A loan owed to a bank secured by a first lien on a fee
     4  simple  or  leasehold  estate  in real property located in the state and
     5  improved by a residential structure or, on which a residential structure
     6  for use as single-family modular or manufactured housing  purchased  and
     7  sited  on  land  shall  be  constructed using the proceeds of such loan,
     8  whether or not insured or guaranteed by the United States of America  or
     9  any  agency  thereof. The term "mortgage" shall also include a loan owed
    10  to a bank secured by a second lien on a fee simple or  leasehold  estate
    11  in  real  property  located  in  the state and improved by a residential
    12  structure or on which a residential structure for use  as  single-family
    13  modular  or  manufactured  housing  purchased and sited on land shall be
    14  constructed using the proceeds of the related loan  described  in  para-
    15  graph  (a) or (b) of this subdivision, whether or not insured or guaran-
    16  teed by the United States of America or any  agency  thereof,  provided,
    17  however,  that  such  second  lien:  (a) secures a loan purchased by the
    18  agency, and (b) is made at the same time as a first lien securing a loan
    19  purchased by the agency pursuant to its  programs  or  by  a  government
    20  sponsored  enterprise  or is made at the same time as a new housing loan
    21  purchased by the agency pursuant to section twenty-four  hundred  five-c
    22  of  this  part. The term "mortgage" shall also include loans made by the
    23  agency and secured by a second lien on a fee simple or leasehold  estate
    24  in  real  property  located  in  the state and improved by a residential
    25  structure or on which a residential structure for use  as  single-family
    26  modular  or  manufactured  housing  purchased and sited on land shall be
    27  constructed using the proceeds of such loan, whether or not  insured  or
    28  guaranteed  by  the  United  States  of  America  or any agency thereof,
    29  provided however, that the loan made by the agency and secured  by  such
    30  second lien is made at the same time as a first lien securing a mortgage
    31  loan purchased by the agency pursuant to its programs or by a government
    32  sponsored  enterprise.  In the case of any second lien purchased or made
    33  hereunder, the mortgagor shall be obligated to contribute  from  his  or
    34  her  own verifiable funds an amount not less than such percentage as the
    35  agency shall determine, of the lower of the purchase price or  appraised
    36  value of the property subject to the first lien. "Real property" as used
    37  in this subdivision shall include air rights.
    38    For  the purposes of this title and of [section one hundred ninety and
    39  subsection (a) of section one thousand four hundred  fifty-six]  section
    40  one  hundred eighty-seven of the tax law, "mortgage" shall include hous-
    41  ing loans as defined below. Except for the purposes of subdivision seven
    42  of section [two thousand four] twenty-four hundred five and  subdivision
    43  eight  of  section two thousand four hundred five-b of this part, "mort-
    44  gage" shall also include a loan owed to a bank by an individual borrower
    45  incurred for the purpose of financing the purchase  of  certificates  of
    46  stock  or  other evidence of ownership of an interest in, and a proprie-
    47  tary lease from,  a  cooperative  housing  corporation  formed  for  the
    48  purpose  of  the cooperative ownership of residential real estate in the
    49  state, secured by an assignment or transfer  of  the  benefits  of  such
    50  cooperative  ownership,  and containing such terms and conditions as the
    51  agency may approve.
    52    (12)  "Forward  commitment  mortgage".  A  mortgage,  which   includes
    53  construction  loans  for  single-family  modular or manufactured housing
    54  purchased and sited on land, for which a commitment to advance funds  is
    55  made  not  earlier  than  the  date  the  agency issues an invitation to
    56  purchase mortgages or such later date as specified in the invitation.  A

        S. 7185                             3
 
     1  mortgage  made in satisfaction of the obligation of a bank under section
     2  twenty-four hundred five of this [title] part is not a  forward  commit-
     3  ment mortgage.
     4    §  3.  Subdivisions 7 and 14 of section 2404 of the public authorities
     5  law, subdivision 7 as amended by chapter 782 of the laws  of  1992,  and
     6  subdivision  14 as added by chapter 612 of the laws of 1970, are amended
     7  to read as follows:
     8    (7) To (a) acquire, and contract to acquire, existing mortgages  owned
     9  by banks and to enter into advance commitments to banks for the purchase
    10  of  said  mortgages, all subject to the provisions of section [two thou-
    11  sand four] twenty-four hundred five of this [title] part,  (b)  acquire,
    12  and  contract to acquire, forward commitment mortgages made by banks and
    13  to enter into advance commitments to banks  for  the  purchase  of  said
    14  mortgages,  all subject to the provisions of section [two thousand four]
    15  twenty-four hundred five-b  of  this  [title]  part,  (c)  acquire,  and
    16  contract  to  acquire, new housing loans made by banks and to enter into
    17  advance commitments to banks for the purchase of said housing loans, all
    18  subject to the provisions of section  [two  thousand  four]  twenty-four
    19  hundred  five-c  of this [title] part, [and] (d) to acquire and contract
    20  to acquire mortgages pursuant to section twenty-four hundred  five-d  of
    21  this  title,  and (e) acquire, and contract to acquire, new construction
    22  mortgage  loans  for  single-family  modular  or  manufactured   housing
    23  purchased  and  sited  on  land owned by banks and to enter into advance
    24  commitments to banks for the purchase of such mortgages, all subject  to
    25  the provisions of section twenty-four hundred five-b of this part;
    26    (14) To renegotiate, refinance or foreclose, or contract for the fore-
    27  closure  of, any mortgage in default; to waive any default or consent to
    28  the modification of the terms of any mortgage; to commence any action to
    29  protect or enforce any right conferred upon it  by  any  law,  mortgage,
    30  contract  or  other agreement, and to bid for and purchase such property
    31  at any foreclosure or at any other sale, or acquire or  take  possession
    32  of  any such property; to operate, manage, lease, dispose of, and other-
    33  wise deal with such property, in such manner as  [may  be  necessary  to
    34  protect  the  interests  of  the agency and the holders of its bonds and
    35  notes] would further the purposes of the agency, subject to  any  agree-
    36  ment with its bondholders or noteholders;
    37    §  4. Subdivisions 3 and 5 and paragraphs (a) and (h) of subdivision 8
    38  of section 2405-b of the public authorities law, subdivisions  3  and  5
    39  and  paragraphs  (a) and (h) of subdivision 8 as added by chapter 915 of
    40  the laws of 1982, paragraph (h) of subdivision 8 as further  amended  by
    41  section  104 of part A of chapter 62 of the laws of 2011, are amended to
    42  read as follows:
    43    (3) In conducting its program of purchasing forward  commitment  mort-
    44  gages,  the  agency shall be governed by the provisions of paragraph (b)
    45  of subdivision three of section twenty-four hundred five of this [title]
    46  part; however, with respect to new construction loans for  single-family
    47  modular  or manufactured housing purchased and sited on land, the agency
    48  shall be governed by the provisions of only subparagraph (iii) of  para-
    49  graph  (b)  of  subdivision three of section twenty-four hundred five of
    50  this part.
    51    (5) Notwithstanding the  maximum  interest  rate,  if  any,  fixed  by
    52  section  5-501  of  the  general  obligations  law  or any other law not
    53  specifically amending or applicable to this section, the agency may  set
    54  the  interest rate to be borne by forward commitment mortgages purchased
    55  by the agency from banks at a rate or rates which the agency  from  time
    56  to  time  shall determine [to], provided however, that if such mortgages

        S. 7185                             4
 
     1  are financed through the issuance of the agency's bonds  or  notes,  the
     2  interest  rate  shall  be  at  least sufficient, together with any other
     3  available monies, to provide for the payment of its bonds and notes, and
     4  forward  commitment  mortgages  bearing  such interest rate shall not be
     5  deemed to violate any such law or to be unenforceable if originated by a
     6  bank in good faith pursuant to  an  undertaking  with  the  agency  with
     7  respect  to  the  sale thereof notwithstanding any subsequent failure of
     8  the agency to purchase the mortgage or any subsequent sale  or  disposi-
     9  tion of the mortgage by the agency to such bank or any other person.
    10    (a) other than with respect to new construction loans for single-fami-
    11  ly  modular  or  manufactured  housing  purchased and sited on land, the
    12  mortgage was not made in satisfaction of an obligation of the bank under
    13  section twenty-four hundred five of this [title] part;
    14    (h) the improvements to, or new construction of single-family  modular
    15  or  manufactured housing purchased and sited on land, the mortgaged real
    16  property are covered by a  valid  and  subsisting  policy  of  insurance
    17  issued  by  a  company  authorized  by  the  superintendent of financial
    18  services to issue such policies in the state of New York  and  providing
    19  fire  and extended coverage to an amount not less than eighty percent of
    20  the insurable value of the improvements to, or new construction of,  the
    21  mortgaged real property.
    22    § 5. This act shall take effect immediately; provided, however, that:
    23    a.  the  amendments to subdivisions 2, 5 and 12 of section 2402 of the
    24  public authorities law made by section two of this act shall not  affect
    25  the expiration of such subdivisions and shall be deemed to expire there-
    26  with;
    27    b.  the  amendments  to  subdivision  7  of section 2404 of the public
    28  authorities law made by section three of this act shall not  affect  the
    29  expiration  of such subdivision and shall be deemed to expire therewith;
    30  and
    31    c. the amendments to section 2405-b of the public authorities law made
    32  by section four of this act shall not affect the repeal of such  section
    33  and shall be deemed repealed therewith.
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